CN216029143U - Bearing warehouse-out system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of bearing assembly, and particularly relates to a bearing ex-warehouse system. Comprises a bearing library module: the bearing library module is used for storing bearings; underground conveyor line module: the underground conveying line module is located underground and used for conveying the bearings in the bearing library module to a bearing press-fitting area. The utility model provides a bearing warehouse-out system, and aims to solve the problem of mutual interference between a wheel set conveying line and a bearing conveying line.

Description

Bearing warehouse-out system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of bearing press-fitting, and particularly relates to a bearing ex-warehouse system.

Background

The bearing is an important part in the modern mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotator, reduce the friction coefficient in its motion process and ensure its rotation precision. The bearing has wide application scenes and can be arranged at two ends of a train wheel pair. The bearings are arranged in front of two ends of the wheel set, the bearings can be stored in a bearing transportation warehouse according to different inner diameter tolerances, then after the diameter of the shaft neck of the wheel set is detected, the bearings matched with the shaft neck of the wheel set are taken out and transported to a press-fitting area of the bearings.

However, in the whole assembly production workshop of the bearing and the wheel pair, a plurality of conveying lines for conveying the wheel pair and relevant devices of the wheel pair are arranged on the ground of the workshop, and the conveying lines of the wheel pair finally extend to the press-fitting area of the bearing and the wheel pair. Therefore, when the bearing needs to be transported to the bearing press-fitting area, the bearing conveying line and the wheel pair conveying line are likely to interfere with each other.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a bearing warehouse-out system, and aims to solve the problem of mutual interference between a wheel set conveying line and a bearing conveying line.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bearing ex-warehouse system, comprising,

the bearing library module: the bearing library module is used for storing the bearing, and then the bearing is taken out when the bearing needs to be taken out for assembly.

Underground conveyor line module: the underground conveying line module is located underground and used for conveying the bearings in the bearing library module to a bearing press-fitting area, so that the bearings can be pressed and mounted by the press-fitting device.

After the bearing is output from the bearing warehouse, the bearing is directly transported by the underground transportation line module, and the underground transportation line module is located underground, so that the bearing cannot be interfered with an overground wheel pair transportation line, and the bearing is smoothly transported to a bearing press-mounting area.

Underground transfer line module is preferred mode, compares other modes, for example carry out unsettled transportation, and the bearing is safer, has avoided the bearing accident to drop and damages or cause personnel's injury.

Furthermore, the underground conveying line module is an underground conveying belt, and the bearing is conveyed by the underground conveying belt and then reaches a bearing press-fitting area. The conveyer belt is preferably a chain plate conveyer belt, so that the bearing is stable in transportation, simple in structure and convenient to maintain.

Further, underground conveyor belt top is the level setting, and then when the bearing was transported on underground conveyor belt top, the bearing also was in the horizontality, and then avoided the bearing unexpected when transporting to drop from underground conveyor belt.

Further, the top end of the underground conveying belt is also provided with a bearing fixing tool, the bearing fixing tool is used for fixing the bearing, the bearing is prevented from being accidentally separated from the conveying belt during transportation, and the bearing is further protected.

Furthermore, the inlet and the outlet of the underground conveying line module are provided with connecting channels which are communicated with the ground, so that the bearing can enter and exit the underground conveying belt from the connecting channels, and the bearing in the underground conveying belt can be smoothly put in and taken out.

Further, connecting channel is vertical setting, and then when the bearing was put into or was taken out, the bearing keeps vertical state, and the bearing is difficult for taking place the slope when being removed, avoids the bearing to drop when the transportation.

Further, a bearing moving mechanism is arranged above the connecting channel and is a bearing moving clamp, and the bearing moving clamp clamps the bearings at two ends of the bearings to fix the bearings, so that the bearings can move along with the bearings and then are put into or quit the underground conveying line module.

Furthermore, the device also comprises an overground conveying line module, and the overground conveying line is positioned near the bearing press-fitting area. The underground transmission line module is used for guiding the bearing, so that the bearing can smoothly enter the fixed module. Meanwhile, the underground conveying line module can also be transported in a small range, so that the bearing is closer to the bearing press-fitting device.

Furthermore, the ground conveying line module is connected with a fixing module, and the fixing module is used for fixing the position of the bearing and preventing the bearing from moving. The fixing module is located at the working position of the mechanical fixture in the bearing assembling module, so that the bearing assembling module can take the bearing away after the bearing moves to the inside of the fixing module.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: and after the bearing is output from the bearing library module, the bearing enters the underground conveying line module. The underground conveying line module is positioned underground, so that the underground conveying line module cannot interfere with a wheel pair conveying line on the ground. So that the bearing transport line and the wheelset transport line can be transported separately from each other.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a bearing ex-warehouse system.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an underground conveyor line module.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

The reference numerals include: bearing library module 1, underground conveyor line module 2, ground conveyor line module 3, fixed module 4, bearing assembly module 5, underground conveyor belt 6, the fixed frock 7 of bearing.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Embodiment substantially as shown in fig. 1-3, a bearing ex-warehouse system includes,

bearing library module 1: the bearing base module 1 is installed on the ground, and the bearing base module 1 is used for storing the bearing and taking out the bearing when the bearing needs to be taken out for press mounting. The bearing can be taken out by the manual work of operator, also can be taken out by installing the inside bearing feeding agencies in bearing storehouse.

Underground conveyor line module 2: underground conveyor line module 2 is located the underground, and the entrance of underground conveyor line module 2 is connected with the exit of bearing bank base module 1. The bearings removed from the bearing magazine module 1 can therefore be transported directly via the underground conveyor line module 2.

The underground conveying line module 2 is preferably an underground conveying belt 6, is particularly preferably a chain plate conveying belt, is made of stainless steel, is durable, and is simple in structure and stable in operation. The bearing is positioned at the top of the chain plate conveyor belt, and the bearing can be conveyed forwards along with the conveying of the chain plate conveyor belt.

In addition to being transported by means of an underground conveyor, the bearings can also be transported by means of a material-carrying vehicle. But the underground conveyor 6 is more efficient in transport.

The underground conveyor belt 6 is horizontally arranged, so that when the underground conveyor belt 6 drives the bearing to move, the bearing is also in a horizontal state, and the bearing is effectively prevented from falling during transportation.

The underground conveyor 6 is mainly required to keep the top horizontal. Thus if the top is horizontal, the remaining positions can be changed as desired.

And a bearing fixing tool 7 is further arranged at the upper end of the underground conveying belt 6. The bearing fixing tool 7 is composed of two limiting blocks, the middle parts of the two limiting blocks are respectively provided with a containing groove, so that the two ends of the bearing can be respectively embedded into the containing grooves, and the bearing is fixed.

After the bearing is fixed, the bearing can not move during transportation, and the bearing is prevented from being separated from the underground conveyor belt 6 during transportation. In addition, the posture of the bearing in the tool is a fixed posture, so that the bearing can be taken away smoothly by the bearing moving mechanism.

The underground conveying line module 2 is arranged in an underground passage which can be made of reinforced concrete, and the inlet and the outlet of the underground conveying line module 2 are both provided with connecting passages which are communicated with the ground, namely the connecting passages are communicated with the underground passage. After the bearing is taken out from the bearing library module 1, the bearing enters the underground conveying line module 2 through a connecting channel at the entering part of the underground conveying line module 2. Then the bearing is transported by the underground transportation line module 2 and exits the underground transportation line module from the connecting channel at the outlet of the underground transportation line module 2.

The connecting channel is vertically arranged, so that the bearing can be vertically placed or lifted, and the bearing can move more stably.

If the connecting channel is inconvenient to vertically arrange, the connecting channel can be obliquely arranged, but the bearing is clamped by the moving device of the bearing, so that the bearing is prevented from falling.

And bearing moving mechanisms are arranged above the connecting channels and comprise bearing clamps and bearing moving assemblies. The bearing clamp comprises two clamping arms, and when the two clamping arms are close to each other, the bearing can be clamped, so that the bearing can move along with the moving assembly.

The moving assembly can drive the bearing clamp to move up and down and move transversely. The bearing clamp moves up and down to drive the bearing to lower or take out the underground conveying line module 2. When the bearing clamps are moved laterally, the bearings can then be moved from the outlet of the bearing magazine module 1 over the connecting channel or the bearings taken from the underground conveyor line module 2 can be placed at the inlet of the above-ground conveyor line module 3.

Besides using the bearing moving mechanism, the bearing can be directly taken and placed manually by an operator.

The bearing warehouse-out system also comprises an above-ground conveying line module 3, and the above-ground conveying line module 3 is a rectangular conveying groove. The bearing can be transported in a rolling way in the transport groove and then directly enter the fixing module 4 for fixing.

The entrance of the above ground conveyor line module 3 is connected to the exit of the underground conveyor line module 2. The bearing is lifted by the bearing moving mechanism and can directly enter the ground conveying line from the underground conveying line module 2. The above-ground conveyor line module 3 then guides and transports the bearings.

The above-ground conveyor line module 3 is directly connected to a fixing module 4, the fixing module 4 being located at the outlet of the above-ground conveyor line module 3. The bearings are guided by the above-ground conveyor line module 3 and directly enter the fixed module 4. The fixing module 4 fixes the bearing inside it so that the mechanical clamps in the bearing assembly module 5 can be moved directly to this position to take the bearing away.

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments: when the bearing needs to be taken out for press mounting, the bearing is taken out from the bearing base module 1 by an operator or a bearing taking mechanism, and the bearing is placed at the outlet of the bearing base module 1.

Then the bearing moving mechanism at the inlet of the underground conveyor line module 2 puts the bearing down on the underground conveyor line module 2 through the connecting channel. The bearing tooling in the underground conveyor line module 2 can fix the bearing during transportation.

The bearings are then transported to the outlet of the underground conveyor line module 2 and moved by the bearing moving mechanism from the underground conveyor line module 2 into the above ground conveyor line module 3.

Then the bearing is transported and guided by the ground conveyor line module 3, and the bearing smoothly enters the fixed module 4.

Finally the bearing assembly module 5 removes the bearing from the fixed module 4.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a bearing warehouse-out system which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

bearing housing module (1): the bearing library module (1) is used for storing bearings;

underground conveyor line module (2): the underground conveying line module (2) is located underground, and the underground conveying line module (2) is used for transporting the bearings in the bearing base module (1) to the bearing press-fitting area.

2. The bearing ex-warehouse system according to claim 1, wherein: the underground conveying line module (2) is an underground conveying belt (6).

3. A bearing ex-warehouse system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top end of the underground conveyor belt (6) is horizontally arranged, and the top end of the underground conveyor belt (6) is used for conveying bearings.

4. A bearing ex-warehouse system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top end of the underground conveyor belt (6) is further provided with a bearing fixing tool (7), and the bearing fixing tool (7) is used for fixing a bearing.

5. The bearing ex-warehouse system according to claim 1, wherein: and the inlet and the outlet of the underground conveying line module (2) are both provided with connecting channels communicated with the ground.

6. The bearing ex-warehouse system of claim 5, wherein: the connecting channel is vertically arranged.

7. The bearing ex-warehouse system of claim 5, wherein: and a bearing moving mechanism is arranged above the connecting channel and used for placing or taking the bearing into or out of the underground conveying line module (2).

8. A bearing ex-warehouse system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising an above-ground conveying line module (3), wherein the above-ground conveying line module (3) is used for receiving and transporting the bearing taken out of the underground conveying line module (2).

9. The bearing ex-warehouse system of claim 8, wherein: the overground conveying line module (3) is connected with the fixing module (4), and the fixing module (4) is used for fixing the bearing, so that the bearing is smoothly taken away by the bearing assembling module (5).

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