SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The applicant of the present invention found that: generally, in the prior art, the gear tooth surface is polished by manually holding a polisher, the manual polishing consistency is not high, so that the polishing quality is low, and the polishing efficiency is not high. In view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide a gear tooth surface grinding device to solve or partially solve the above problems, and the present invention provides the following solutions:
the utility model provides a gear flank of tooth grinding device, includes first curb plate, second curb plate, grinding apparatus removal subassembly, grinding apparatus, angle modulation subassembly, wherein:
a preset gap is formed between the first side plate and the second side plate and used for clamping the gear, so that two end faces of the gear respectively cling to the first side plate and the second side plate, and the first side plate and the second side plate are detachably connected;
the grinding tool moving assembly comprises a first moving assembly and a second moving assembly, the first moving assembly is rotatably connected with the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, and the second moving assembly is connected with the first moving assembly and the grinding tool respectively, so that the second moving assembly moves relative to the first moving assembly and the grinding tool moves relative to the second moving assembly;
the angle adjusting assembly is connected with the grinding tool moving assembly and placed above the first side plate and the second side plate to adjust the angle of the grinding tool moving assembly.
Further, the first moving assembly comprises a first supporting plate, a first guide rail and a first driving device, the first supporting plate is rotatably connected with the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, the first supporting plate is connected with the angle adjusting assembly, the first guide rail is arranged on the first supporting plate, the second moving assembly is slidably embedded into the first guide rail, and the first driving device is connected with the second moving assembly.
Further, the first driving device comprises a motor or a cylinder.
Further, the second moving assembly comprises a second supporting plate, a second guide rail, a grinding tool mounting plate and a second driving device, the second supporting plate is slidably embedded into the first guide rail, the second guide rail is arranged on the second supporting plate and is perpendicular to the first guide rail, the grinding tool mounting plate is slidably embedded into the second guide rail, the grinding tool mounting plate is connected with the grinding tool, and the second driving device is connected with the grinding tool mounting plate.
Further, the second driving device adopts a motor or an air cylinder.
Furthermore, the second driving device comprises a screw rod and a handle, one end of the screw rod is connected with the grinding tool mounting plate, and the other end of the screw rod is connected with the handle.
Further, the angle adjusting assembly comprises an angle adjusting plate and an adjusting screw rod, the angle adjusting plate is connected with the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, one end of the adjusting screw rod is connected with the first supporting plate, and the other end of the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with the angle adjusting plate.
Further, the first supporting plate is hinged to the first side plate and the second side plate respectively.
Further, the grinding device for the gear tooth surface further comprises a side plate reinforcing assembly, the side plate reinforcing assembly comprises at least two belt shaft pulleys, at least four connecting rods and two fixing rods, the at least two belt shaft pulleys are attached to the inner wall of the shaft hole of the gear and are evenly arranged, each of the two ends of each belt shaft pulley is movably connected with one connecting rod, one half of the connecting rods and each of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with one end of each fixing rod, and the other ends of the two fixing rods are connected with the first side plate and the second side plate respectively.
Based on the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a gear tooth surface grinding device which comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a grinding tool moving assembly, a grinding tool and an angle adjusting assembly, wherein a preset gap is formed between the first side plate and the second side plate and used for clamping a gear, so that two end surfaces of the gear respectively cling to the first side plate and the second side plate, and the first side plate and the second side plate are detachably connected; the grinding tool moving assembly comprises a first moving assembly and a second moving assembly, the first moving assembly is rotatably connected with the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, and the second moving assembly is connected with the first moving assembly and the grinding tool respectively, so that the second moving assembly moves relative to the first moving assembly and the grinding tool moves relative to the second moving assembly; the angle adjusting assembly is connected with the grinding tool moving assembly and placed above the first side plate and the second side plate to adjust the angle of the grinding tool moving assembly. According to the gear tooth surface grinding device provided by the utility model, the first side plate and the second side plate clamp the gears in the middle and are detachably connected, so that the gears with respective thicknesses can be adapted, the second moving assembly moves relative to the first moving assembly, the grinding tool moves relative to the second moving assembly, the angle adjusting assembly adjusts the angle of the grinding tool moving assembly, the gear tooth surface can be automatically ground, the grinding consistency is high, the grinding quality is improved, and the grinding efficiency is improved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a gear tooth surface grinding device, which is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 and comprises a first side plate 10, a second side plate 20, a grinding tool moving assembly 30, a grinding tool 40 and an angle adjusting assembly 50, wherein:
a preset gap is formed between the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20 and used for clamping a gear, so that two end faces of the gear respectively lean against the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20, and the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20 are detachably connected. The first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20 sandwich the gear, and the connection mode of the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20 can be connected through bolts, so that the distance between the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20 can be adjusted, and the gear with different thicknesses can be adapted. Of course, the connection manner of the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20 may be other manners as long as the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20 can be detachably connected and the distance therebetween can be adjusted.
The grinding tool moving assembly 30 comprises a first moving assembly 31 and a second moving assembly 32, wherein the first moving assembly 31 is rotatably connected with the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20 respectively, and the second moving assembly 32 is connected with the first moving assembly 31 and the grinding tool 40 respectively so as to enable the grinding tool 40 to move along the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction.
The angle adjusting assembly 50 is connected to the first side plate 10, the second side plate 20, and the grinder moving assembly 30, respectively, to adjust the angle of the grinder moving assembly 30. The angle adjusting assembly 50 rotates the grinding tool moving assembly 30 by adjusting the height of the end of the grinding tool moving assembly 30 connected to the angle adjusting assembly 50, so as to adjust the angle of the grinding tool moving assembly 30, thereby adjusting the grinding angle of the grinding tool 40.
According to the gear tooth surface grinding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first side plate and the second side plate clamp the gears in the middle and are detachably connected, so that the gears with respective thicknesses can be adapted, the second moving assembly moves relative to the first moving assembly, the grinding tool moves relative to the second moving assembly, and the angle adjusting assembly adjusts the angle of the grinding tool moving assembly, so that the gear tooth surface can be automatically ground, the grinding consistency is higher, the grinding quality is improved, and the grinding efficiency is improved.
According to the gear tooth surface grinding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20 clamp the gears in the middle and are detachably connected, so that the gears with respective thicknesses can be adapted, the second moving assembly 32 moves relative to the first moving assembly 31, the grinding tool 40 moves relative to the second moving assembly 32, so that the gear tooth surface can be automatically ground, the grinding consistency is high, the grinding quality is improved, and the grinding efficiency is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the first moving assembly 31 includes a first supporting plate 311, a first guiding rail 312, and a first driving device 313, the first supporting plate 311 is rotatably connected to the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20, the first supporting plate 311 is connected to the angle adjusting assembly 50, the first guiding rail 312 is disposed on the first supporting plate 311, the second moving assembly 32 is slidably embedded in the first guiding rail 312, and the first driving device 313 is connected to the second moving assembly 32, so as to drive the second moving assembly 32 to drive the grinding tool 40 to move along the first guiding rail 312, thereby achieving the lateral movement of the grinding tool 40.
In some alternative embodiments, the first driving device 313 is a motor or a cylinder, but other mechanisms or devices can be used to realize the linear motion of the second moving assembly 32. As shown in fig. 4, the first supporting plate 311 may be connected to the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20 in a hinged manner, or may be connected in other manners as long as the first supporting plate 311 is rotatably connected to the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20, respectively.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the second moving assembly 32 includes a second supporting plate 321, a second guiding rail 322, an abrasive mounting plate 323, and a second driving device 324, the second supporting plate 321 is slidably embedded in the first guiding rail 312, the second guiding rail 322 is disposed on the second supporting plate 321 and perpendicular to the first guiding rail 312, the abrasive mounting plate 323 is slidably embedded in the second guiding rail 322, the abrasive mounting plate 323 is connected to the abrasive 40, and the second driving device 324 is connected to the abrasive mounting plate 323 for driving the abrasive mounting plate 323 to move the abrasive 40 along the second guiding rail 322, so as to achieve the longitudinal movement of the abrasive 40.
In some embodiments, the second driving device 324 may be a motor or a cylinder, but may be other mechanisms or devices that can realize the linear motion of the grinding tool mounting plate 323.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the second driving device 324 includes a screw rod 3241 and a handle 3242, and the screw rod 3241 is connected to the sharpener mounting plate 323 at one end and connected to the handle 3242 at the other end. The handle 3242 rotates to drive the screw rod 3241 to move, so as to drive the grinding tool mounting plate 323 to drive the grinding tool 40 to move along the second guide rail 322, thereby realizing the longitudinal movement of the grinding tool 40.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the angle adjustment assembly 50 includes an angle adjustment plate 51 and an adjustment screw 52, the angle adjustment plate 51 is connected to the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20, respectively, and one end of the adjustment screw 52 is connected to the first support plate 311, and the other end is in threaded connection with the angle adjustment plate 51. Specifically, if the angle needs to be adjusted, the adjusting screw 52 is rotated, so that the height of one end of the first supporting plate 311 connected with the adjusting screw 52 can be adjusted, the first supporting plate 311 is rotated, the angle of the first supporting plate 311 is adjusted, the polishing angle of the polishing tool 40 is adjusted, polishing of tooth surfaces with different angles can be adapted, the application range of the gear tooth surface polishing device is widened, and the utilization rate of the gear tooth surface polishing device is increased.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the gear tooth surface grinding device further includes a side plate reinforcing assembly 60, where the side plate reinforcing assembly 60 includes at least two belt shaft pulleys 61, at least four connecting rods 62, and two fixing rods 63, the at least two belt shaft pulleys 61 are attached to an inner wall of the shaft hole of the gear and are uniformly arranged, two ends of each belt shaft pulley 61 are movably connected to one connecting rod 62, respectively, half of the connecting rods 62 of the at least four connecting rods 62 are fixedly connected to one end of each fixing rod 63, and the other ends of the two fixing rods 63 are connected to the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20, respectively. In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the side plate reinforcing assembly 60 includes three belt shaft pulleys 61, six connecting rods 62, and two fixing rods 63, wherein two ends of each belt shaft pulley 61 are respectively connected with the connecting rods 62, one end of each fixing rod 63 is connected with the three connecting rods 62, and the other end is connected with the first side plate 10; the remaining three connecting rods 62 are connected to another fixing rod 63 one end, the second side plate 20 is connected to the other end, three belt shaft pulleys 61 make the one end of the fixing rod 63 stable in the center of the gear shaft hole, the other ends of the two fixing rods 63 are respectively connected with the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 20, so that the gear tooth surface grinding device can be fixed more firmly, and the grinding quality is improved while the grinding stability of the grinding tool 40 is guaranteed.
In the foregoing detailed description, various features are grouped together in a single embodiment for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed embodiments of the subject matter require more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, invention lies in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby expressly incorporated into the detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate preferred embodiment of the utility model.
What has been described above includes examples of one or more embodiments. It is, of course, not possible to describe every conceivable combination of components or methodologies for purposes of describing the aforementioned embodiments, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize that many further combinations and permutations of various embodiments are possible. Accordingly, the embodiments described herein are intended to embrace all such alterations, modifications and variations that fall within the scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, to the extent that the term "includes" is used in either the detailed description or the claims, such term is intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term "comprising" as "comprising" is interpreted when employed as a transitional word in a claim. Furthermore, any use of the term "or" in the specification of the claims is intended to mean a "non-exclusive or".