CN216026679U - Cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device - Google Patents
Cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216026679U CN216026679U CN202122582379.XU CN202122582379U CN216026679U CN 216026679 U CN216026679 U CN 216026679U CN 202122582379 U CN202122582379 U CN 202122582379U CN 216026679 U CN216026679 U CN 216026679U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device which comprises a cleaning tank and an ultraviolet lamp positioned right above an opening at the top of the cleaning tank; a filter plate component is hung in the cleaning tank and comprises a filter plate body and a filter plate handle; a plurality of high-pressure nozzles which can swing up and down and have water spray nozzles facing the inside of the cleaning tank are arranged at intervals on the edge of the opening at the top of the cleaning tank, the high-pressure nozzles are connected with a water storage device positioned above the outside of the cleaning tank through a first water inlet pipeline, and a high-pressure water pump is connected on the first water inlet pipeline; a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the cleaning tank; the bottom of the cleaning tank is connected with a bubbling pipe, one end of the bubbling pipe, which is far away from the cleaning tank, is connected with an air pump, and an air inlet valve is arranged on the bubbling pipe. The utility model can be used for sterilizing and cleaning the cubilose raw material, can effectively inhibit the microbial propagation phenomenon in the cleaning process, physically removes nitrite, and has more thorough treatment; the device can also efficiently remove impurities in the cubilose, improve the working efficiency, shorten the production time and save the labor cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device.
Background
The bird's nest is a kind of precious tonic and is made up by mixing saliva secreted by part of delphinium family and several kinds of swiftlets of swiftlet genus with other substances. The following main problems exist in the production and processing process of the cubilose:
(1) microbial factor contamination from raw material (bird's nest): the bird's nest is a group of products, and when the bird's nest is exposed to the air, various substances in the air can be attached to the bird's nest, and bacteria, pathogenic bacteria and other harmful microorganisms can be bred.
(2) Because the swallow likes nesting in a house or a cave which is dark, hot and humid in the environment, in the specific condition environment, the nitrate is converted with ammonia gas and water in the swallow house or the swallow cave through bacteria or enzyme to form the nitrite. The chance of food poisoning by nitrite is high. Taking 0.3-0.5 g of nitrite can cause poisoning and even death. In 2012, the ministry of health specified that the temporary management limit value of edible bird's nest nitrite was 30 mg/kg in the letter "2012" 62 reporting the temporary management limit value of edible bird's nest nitrite. The traditional manufacturing of the fur edible bird's nest and the processing of the commercial edible bird's nest can not reach the standard.
In the prior art, a method for removing nitrite in the cubilose raw material is usually adopted by adding some reductive substances, such as Vc, tea polyphenol, vegetable juice and the like, and the nitrite is blocked to be converted into nitrite, so that the content of nitrite in the cubilose is reduced, but the method needs to add some foreign matters, so that the problem of foreign matter residue in the cubilose is caused.
(3) The prior art mainly relies on washing and manual wool picking for impurity removal, and the cleaning method is labor-consuming and long in time consumption and can not effectively remove a plurality of fine impurities and bacteria. Specifically, the conventional method for cleaning and removing impurities of the cubilose only soaks the cubilose in water for a long time, so that the cubilose is easily subjected to secondary pollution by nitrite, and meanwhile, the nutrient components in the cubilose, especially polysaccharide components, are more seriously lost after long-time soaking, so that the processing quality is affected; the manual impurity removal method also causes the problems of human resource waste and production efficiency reduction.
Therefore, how to effectively solve the above technical problems is an important research direction for those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the utility model provides a cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device, which has the following specific technical scheme:
a cubilose sterilization cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank with an opening at the top and an ultraviolet lamp positioned right above the opening of the cleaning tank; a filter plate assembly is hung downwards from an opening in the cleaning tank, the filter plate assembly comprises a filter plate body and a filter plate handle, the filter plate body is matched with the inner cavity of the cleaning tank in shape, a space is reserved between the filter plate body and the inner bottom surface of the cleaning tank, the filter plate handle is fixed on the side edge of the filter plate body, and one end, far away from the filter plate body, of the filter plate handle is hung on the edge of the cleaning tank; a plurality of high-pressure nozzles which can swing up and down and have water spray nozzles facing the inside of the cleaning tank are arranged at intervals on the edge of the opening at the top of the cleaning tank, the high-pressure nozzles are connected with a water storage device positioned above the outside of the cleaning tank through a first water inlet pipeline, and a high-pressure water pump is connected to the first water inlet pipeline; the washing tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet is connected with the water storage device through a second water inlet pipeline, and the water outlet is positioned at the lower part of the washing tank and is provided with a drain valve; the bottom of the cleaning groove is connected with a bubbling pipe, one end, far away from the cleaning groove, of the bubbling pipe is connected with an air pump, and an air inlet valve is arranged on the bubbling pipe.
The cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device can be used for sterilizing and cleaning cubilose raw materials, can effectively inhibit microbial propagation in the cleaning process, physically removes nitrite, and is more thorough in treatment; the device can also efficiently remove impurities in the cubilose, improve the working efficiency, shorten the production time and save the labor cost.
Preferably, the cleaning tank has a cylindrical shape or a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
Preferably, the power of the ultraviolet lamp is in the range of 30-80 kJ/h.
More preferably, the power of the ultraviolet lamp is in the range of 40-60 kJ/h.
Preferably, the size of the filter plate body is 18-300 meshes.
More preferably, the size of the filter plate body is 30-70 meshes.
Preferably, the range of the up-and-down swinging angle of the high-pressure nozzle is 10-60 degrees.
Preferably, the plurality of high-pressure nozzles are uniformly distributed along the edge of the top opening of the cleaning tank.
Preferably, the number of the high pressure nozzles is at least four.
Preferably, the two opposite sides of the filter plate body with the center as a reference are respectively fixed with the filter plate handles.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a sterilizing and cleaning device for cubilose according to the utility model.
In the figure: 1-a cleaning tank; 2-filter plate body; 3, a water storage device; 4-high pressure water pump; 5-a water inlet; 6-water outlet; 7-an ultraviolet lamp; 8, an air pump; 9-an air inlet valve; 10-a bubbling tube; 11-a filter plate handle; 12-high pressure nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a cubilose sterilization cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning tank 1 with an open top and an ultraviolet lamp 7 located right above the opening of the cleaning tank 1.
The shape of the cleaning tank 1 is preferably cylindrical or rectangular parallelepiped. The UV lamp 7 is fixed by other external fixing means, while the power of the UV lamp 7 is in the range of 30-80kJ/h, more preferably 40-60 kJ/h.
A filter plate assembly is hung downwards from an opening in the cleaning tank 1 and comprises a filter plate body 2 and filter plate handles 11, the filter plate body 2 is matched with the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 1 in shape, a certain distance is reserved between the filter plate body 2 and the inner bottom surface of the cleaning tank 1, the two opposite sides of the filter plate body 2 with the center as a reference are respectively fixed with a filter plate handle 11, and one end, far away from the filter plate body 2, of each filter plate handle 11 is hung on the edge of the cleaning tank 1.
The size of the filter plate body 2 is 18-300 meshes, and more preferably 30-70 meshes.
A plurality of high-pressure nozzles 12 which can swing up and down and the water spray nozzles face the inside of the cleaning tank 1 are arranged at intervals on the edge of the opening at the top of the cleaning tank 1, and the range of the up-and-down swinging angle of the high-pressure nozzles 12 is 10-60 degrees. When the filter plate assembly is hung on the cleaning tank 1, the filter plate handle 11 on the filter plate assembly is not interfered with the high-pressure nozzle 12.
Preferably, the plurality of high pressure nozzles 12 are uniformly distributed along the top opening edge of the cleaning tank 1, and the number of the high pressure nozzles 12 is at least four (generally, four).
The high-pressure nozzle 12 is connected with a water storage device 3 positioned above the outside of the cleaning tank 1 through a first water inlet pipeline, and the first water inlet pipeline is connected with a high-pressure water pump 4; the cleaning tank 1 is simultaneously provided with a water inlet 5 and a water outlet 6, the water inlet 5 is connected with the water storage device 3 through a second water inlet pipeline, and the water outlet 6 is positioned at the lower part of the cleaning tank 1 and is provided with a drain valve.
The bottom of the cleaning tank 1 is connected with a bubbling tube 10, one end of the bubbling tube 10 far away from the cleaning tank 1 is connected with an air pump 8, and an air inlet valve 9 is arranged on the bubbling tube 10.
The method for sterilizing and cleaning the cubilose by adopting the device comprises the following steps:
step one, soaking sterilization
The bird's nest is placed on a filter plate body 2 arranged in a cleaning groove 1, water is added through a water inlet 5 to submerge the bird's nest, the bird's nest is soaked by 5-90 min (more preferably 20-40 min), meanwhile, an ultraviolet lamp 7 is started to sterilize by 10-60 min (more preferably 20-30 min), an air pump 8 is started, an air inlet valve 9 is opened, air is supplied through a bubbling pipe 10, air bubbles to the water from the lower part of the cleaning groove 1 and micropores on the filter plate body 2, at the moment, the bird's nest is in a stirring state, the bird's nest on the surface can be replaced by the bird's nest on the inner layer, and the defect that the ultraviolet lamp 7 can only sterilize the surface layer of an object is avoided; through the steps, the bird's nest raw material can be effectively disinfected, and meanwhile, after soaking is finished, the feather and other impurities with lighter specific gravity can float upwards and can be fished out by using a fishing net;
step two, high pressure flushing
The cleaned water is discharged through a water outlet 6, a high-pressure water pump 4 is opened, the water is sprayed and washed from high-pressure nozzles 12 which are uniformly distributed in the front, back, left and right directions through the driving of the high-pressure water pump 4, the angle range of the high-pressure nozzles 12 is 10-60 degrees, the high-pressure nozzles can swing up and down, impurities with small particle sizes on the surfaces of the cubilose fall into filter holes under high-pressure washing, and the impurities are prevented from being adsorbed on a filter plate to influence the filtration;
step three, slitting
Lifting the filter plate body 2 through the filter plate handle 11, and separating and poking the bird's nest filaments of the washed bird's cup part into strips;
step four, bubbling cleaning
The air pump 8 is started again, the air inlet valve 9 is opened, air is fed through the bubbling pipe 10 for bubbling, and the cubilose is divided into strips, so that the step can effectively enlarge the contact surface between water and the inner surface of the cubilose for cleaning, the content of nitrite is effectively reduced, the bubbling plays a role in vibration and stirring, and impurities on the inner surface of the cubilose can be effectively separated;
step five, high-pressure flushing
Repeating the second step;
step six, spin-drying
And (5) spin-drying the cleaned cubilose for the next process.
Compared with the common cleaning device,
the first difference is as follows: because the ultraviolet sterilization can only kill bacteria on the surface of an object, the common device is static sterilization, and the bird's nest can be continuously turned over by bubbling while sterilizing, so that the ultraviolet sterilization coverage is wide, and the sterilization is more thorough.
In addition, the existing sterilization step is generally carried out after cleaning, and the cubilose is not sterilized initially, so that bacteria brought by raw materials are bred in a humid environment in the later cleaning process, the quality of the cubilose is influenced, and the risk of microbial pollution is increased. The cubilose is sterilized while being cleaned, so that bacteria can be prevented from being introduced, the cleanness of a processing environment is ensured, and the quality of the cubilose is kept.
The difference is as follows: at present, the cubilose is washed by adopting high-pressure spraying less, and the top of the high-pressure spraying in the prior art is provided with a spraying nozzle, so that repeated high-pressure washing on one place is easily caused, and the cubilose form is damaged.
The difference is as follows: the method provided by the utility model has the advantages that the impurities exposed after stripping can be effectively cleaned by bubbling cleaning after stripping, the manual impurity removal time is greatly shortened, the production frequency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
The sterilization function of the device and the method of the utility model ensures that the cubilose is not easy to mildew, can quickly remove most impurities of the cubilose, does not add any chemical medicine, has no harmful substance residue, is green and environment-friendly, effectively reduces the content of nitrite, improves the production efficiency, has simple process, less equipment investment, is economical and applicable, and is suitable for industrialized popularization.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device is characterized by comprising a cleaning tank (1) with an opening at the top and an ultraviolet lamp (7) positioned right above the opening of the cleaning tank (1); a filter plate assembly is hung downwards from an opening in the cleaning tank (1), the filter plate assembly comprises a filter plate body (2) and a filter plate handle (11), the filter plate body (2) is matched with the shape of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank (1), a space is reserved between the filter plate body and the inner bottom surface of the cleaning tank (1), the filter plate handle (11) is fixed on the side edge of the filter plate body (2), and one end, far away from the filter plate body (2), of the filter plate handle (11) is hung on the edge of the cleaning tank (1); a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (12) which can swing up and down and have water spraying ports facing the inside of the cleaning tank (1) are arranged at intervals on the edge of the top opening of the cleaning tank (1), the high-pressure nozzles (12) are connected with a water storage device (3) positioned above the outside of the cleaning tank (1) through a first water inlet pipeline, and a high-pressure water pump (4) is connected to the first water inlet pipeline; a water inlet (5) and a water outlet (6) are arranged on the cleaning tank (1), the water inlet (5) is connected with the water storage device (3) through a second water inlet pipeline, and the water outlet (6) is positioned at the lower part of the cleaning tank (1) and is provided with a drain valve; the bottom of washing tank (1) is connected with a bubble pipe (10), bubble pipe (10) are kept away from the one end of washing tank (1) is connected air pump (8), be equipped with admission valve (9) on bubble pipe (10).
2. The sterilization and cleaning device for cubilose according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning tank (1) is cylindrical or rectangular.
3. The sterilization and cleaning device for cubilose according to claim 1, characterized in that the power of the ultraviolet lamp (7) is 30-80 kJ/h.
4. The cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the power of the ultraviolet lamp (7) is in the range of 40-60 kJ/h.
5. The cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the size of the filter plate body (2) is 18-300 meshes.
6. The cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the size of the filter plate body (2) is 30-70 meshes.
7. The device for sterilizing and cleaning edible bird's nest according to claim 1, wherein the high-pressure nozzle (12) swings up and down in an angle ranging from 10 ° to 60 °.
8. The device for disinfecting and cleaning edible bird's nest as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of the high-pressure nozzles (12) are uniformly distributed along the top opening edge of the cleaning tank (1).
9. The device for disinfecting and cleaning edible bird's nest as claimed in claim 1 or 8, characterized in that the number of the high-pressure nozzles (12) is at least four.
10. The cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter plate body (2) is fixed with a filter plate handle (11) on each of two opposite sides with the center as a reference.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122582379.XU CN216026679U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122582379.XU CN216026679U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216026679U true CN216026679U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122582379.XU Active CN216026679U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Cubilose sterilizing and cleaning device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216026679U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-26 CN CN202122582379.XU patent/CN216026679U/en active Active
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