CN216026646U - Quartz sand tailing processing apparatus - Google Patents
Quartz sand tailing processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN216026646U CN216026646U CN202122630727.6U CN202122630727U CN216026646U CN 216026646 U CN216026646 U CN 216026646U CN 202122630727 U CN202122630727 U CN 202122630727U CN 216026646 U CN216026646 U CN 216026646U
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- pipe
- tank
- motor
- quartz sand
- dehydration
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004155 tailings processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a quartz sand tailing processing device, which comprises a purification reaction tank, a dehydration tank, a stirring mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a centrifugal dehydration mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged in the purification reaction tank; according to the utility model, the stirring rod is driven to rotate and stir through the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the tailings are fully contacted with the acid liquor, the reaction efficiency is improved, and the moisture is thrown out of the tailings under the action of centrifugal force through the rotation of the centrifugal roller for dehydration, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tailing treatment equipment, in particular to a quartz sand tailing treatment device.
Background
Quartz tailings are precious mineral resources, the annual discharge amount of China is thousands of tons, resource utilization becomes a necessary trend, the discharge amount of quartz tailings and ore tailings in China is more than 1000 thousands of tons every year, so that a large amount of quartz tailings and ore tailings are discharged, serious environmental pollution, farmland occupation, river channels, reservoirs and other adverse effects are directly caused, many enterprises are laggard behind in process and dust prevention, and in order to protect the environment and fully utilize mineral resources, the comprehensive utilization of the quartz tailings is forced to be very demanding;
the treatment efficiency is influenced by the accumulation of tailings in the existing quartz sand tailing reaction, the natural drying time of the existing quartz sand tailing after cleaning is longer, and the working efficiency is lower, so that the utility model provides a quartz sand tailing treatment device to solve the problems in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems, the utility model aims to provide a quartz sand tailing processing device, wherein a rotating shaft rotates to drive a stirring rod to rotate and stir so that tailing is in full contact with acid liquor, reaction efficiency is improved, and the centrifugal roller rotates to throw water out of the tailing under the action of centrifugal force for dehydration, so that natural drying time of the quartz sand tailing is saved, and working efficiency is improved.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quartz sand tailings processing apparatus, includes purification retort, drain sump, rabbling mechanism, feed mechanism, wiper mechanism and centrifugal dehydration mechanism, be equipped with rabbling mechanism in the purification retort, the other drain sump that is equipped with in purification retort one side, it is equipped with feed mechanism to be connected between purification retort and the drain sump, upper side one side is equipped with wiper mechanism in the drain sump, centrifugal dehydration mechanism includes centrifugal roller, base, outlet pipe, first motor and supplementary slewing mechanism, the drain sump internal rotation is equipped with centrifugal roller, the connection of centrifugal roller below lock is equipped with the base, the drain sump bottom is equipped with first motor, first motor output end rotates with base fixed connection drive, the base below encircles and is equipped with supplementary slewing mechanism.
The further improvement lies in that: the auxiliary rotating mechanism comprises a convex ring, balls and an annular groove, the convex ring is fixedly arranged below the base, the balls are inlaid in the lower portion of the convex ring in a rolling mode, the annular groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the dewatering tank, and the convex ring is located in the annular groove and rotates.
The further improvement lies in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a stirring rod and a second motor, the rotating shaft is arranged in the purification reaction tank in a rotating mode, the stirring rod is symmetrically arranged in the rotating shaft, the second motor is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the purification reaction tank, and the second motor is connected with the rotating shaft in a driving mode.
The further improvement lies in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe, a first electromagnetic valve, a rotary vane screw, a discharging pipe and a third motor, wherein the feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the purification reaction tank in a through connection mode, the first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the feeding pipe, the rotary vane screw is arranged in the feeding pipe in a rotating mode, the discharging pipe is arranged on the upper end of the feeding pipe in a through connection mode, the third motor is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe and connected with the rotary vane screw in a driving mode, and the discharging pipe is arranged above the centrifugal roller in a through connection mode.
The further improvement lies in that: the cleaning mechanism comprises a clear water pipe, a spraying support and a spraying head, the clear water pipe is arranged on one side above the dewatering tank in a penetrating mode, the spraying support is connected and arranged below the clear water pipe, and the spraying head is arranged and installed below the spraying support.
The further improvement lies in that: the device comprises a purification reaction tank, and is characterized in that a tailing feed inlet is formed in one side above the purification reaction tank, an acid liquor adding port is formed in the other side above the purification reaction tank, a screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the purification reaction tank in an inclined mode, a waste liquid pipe is arranged on one side below the screen, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the waste liquid pipe, and a sealing door is arranged on one side of the dewatering tank.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the stirring rod is driven to rotate and stir through the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the tailings are fully contacted with the acid liquor, the reaction efficiency is improved, the tailings are thrown out under the action of centrifugal force through the rotation of the centrifugal roller for dehydration, the natural drying time of the quartz sand tailings is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a feed tube of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the spray stand of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front sectional view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a purification reaction tank; 2. a dehydration tank; 3. a centrifugal drum; 4. a base; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. a first motor; 7. a convex ring; 8. a ball bearing; 9. an annular groove; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a second motor; 13. feeding pipes; 14. a first solenoid valve; 15. a rotary vane screw; 16. a discharging pipe; 17. a third motor; 18. a clear water pipe; 19. spraying a bracket; 20. a shower head; 21. a tailing feed inlet; 22. an acid liquor adding port; 23. screening a screen; 24. a waste liquid pipe; 25. a second solenoid valve; 26. a sealing door; 27. a waste gas treatment tank; 28. a filter element; 29. an air duct; 30. an exhaust fan; 31. and (4) exhausting the gas.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
according to the figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the embodiment provides a quartz sand tailing processing device, which comprises a purification reaction tank 1, a dehydration tank 2, an agitation mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a centrifugal dehydration mechanism, wherein the agitation mechanism is arranged in the purification reaction tank 1, the dehydration tank 2 is arranged beside one side of the purification reaction tank 1, the feeding mechanism is connected between the purification reaction tank 1 and the dehydration tank 2, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part in the dehydration tank 2, the centrifugal dehydration mechanism comprises a centrifugal roller 3, a base 4, a water outlet pipe 5, a first motor 6 and an auxiliary rotation mechanism, the centrifugal roller 3 is rotationally arranged in the dehydration tank 2, the base 4 is buckled and connected below the centrifugal roller 3, the first motor 6 is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration tank 2, the output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with the base 4 for driving rotation, the auxiliary rotation mechanism is arranged around the lower part of the base 4, and tailing is thrown out under the action of the centrifugal force for dehydration through the rotation of the centrifugal roller, the time for naturally drying the tailings is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Supplementary slewing mechanism includes bulge loop 7, ball 8 and annular groove 9, and the fixed bulge loop 7 that is equipped with in base 4 below, and 7 below rolls to inlay and is equipped with ball 8, and the bottom is fixed in drain sump 2 is equipped with annular groove 9, and bulge loop 7 is located the internal rotation of annular groove 9, plays certain supporting role to the base through the bulge loop at the annular groove internal rotation, takes place to turn on one's side when preventing centrifugal roller from rotating.
Rabbling mechanism includes pivot 10, puddler 11 and second motor 12, 1 internal rotation of purification retort is equipped with pivot 10, the last symmetrical arrangement of pivot 10 is equipped with puddler 11, be equipped with second motor 12 in the middle of purification retort 1 top, second motor 12 is connected with pivot 10 drive, rotate through the pivot and drive the puddler and rotate the stirring and make the tailings fully contact reaction with the acidizing fluid, improve reaction efficiency, the problem of influence treatment effeciency is piled up to the tailings when having solved quartz sand tailings reaction.
Feed mechanism includes material loading pipe 13, first solenoid valve 14, spiral leaf screw rod 15, unloading pipe 16 and third motor 17, purification retort 1 one side through connection is equipped with material loading pipe 13, be equipped with first solenoid valve 14 on the material loading pipe 13, material loading pipe 13 internal rotation is equipped with spiral leaf screw rod 15, material loading pipe 13 upper end through connection is equipped with unloading pipe 16, material loading pipe 13 top is equipped with third motor 17 and is connected with the drive of spiral leaf screw rod 15, unloading pipe 16 link up dehydration jar 2 and is located 3 tops of centrifugal roller, rotate through the spiral leaf screw rod and realize automatic feeding, the problem that adnexed acidizing fluid caused the erosion to the personnel on the quartz sand tailings when having solved artifical material loading.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a clean water pipe 18, a spraying support 19 and a spraying head 20, the clean water pipe 18 is arranged on one side above the dewatering tank 2 in a penetrating mode, the spraying support 19 is connected and arranged below the clean water pipe 18, the spraying head 20 is arranged and installed below the spraying support 19, and the spraying head sprays clean water into the centrifugal roller to clean acid liquid attached to the quartz sand tailings, so that the problem that the acid liquid attached to the quartz sand tailings easily erodes people is solved.
Example 2:
according to fig. 5, the embodiment provides a quartz sand tailings processing apparatus, purification retort 1 one side is other to be equipped with exhaust-gas treatment jar 27, the multilayer is equipped with filter core 28 in the exhaust-gas treatment jar 27, be equipped with air duct 29 on the exhaust-gas treatment jar 27, be equipped with air exhauster 30 on the air duct 29, exhaust-gas treatment jar 27 bottom one side is equipped with blast pipe 31, exhaust suction that produces purification reaction through the air exhauster filters the back by the filter core in the exhaust-gas treatment jar and discharges, the problem of the polluted environment is flowed backward from the tailings feed inlet to the waste gas that the reaction produced during the purification reaction has been solved.
The quartz sand tailing processing device pours quartz sand tailing into a purification reaction tank through a tailing feeding hole when processing is started, acid liquor is poured into the purification reaction tank through an acid liquor adding hole for acid pickling reaction, a second motor is started to drive a rotating shaft to rotate to drive a stirring rod to rotate for stirring to accelerate the reaction rate, when waste gas is generated in the reaction, exhaust fan is started to suck the waste gas into a waste gas treatment tank through an air duct, the waste gas is filtered by a filter element and then discharged by an exhaust pipe, after the reaction is finished, a second electromagnetic valve is opened to discharge waste liquid from a waste liquid pipe, after the quartz sand tailing is sieved by a screen mesh, the second electromagnetic valve is opened to enable the quartz sand tailing to enter a feeding pipe, a third motor is started to drive a rotary vane screw to rotate to drive the quartz sand tailing to be fed to a discharging pipe, after the quartz sand tailing enters a centrifugal roller through the discharging pipe, a spraying head sprays clean water to clean residual acid liquor on the tailing, a first motor is started to drive a base to rotate to drive the centrifugal roller to carry out dehydration, and discharging the thrown water through a water outlet pipe, and opening a sealing door after the dehydration is finished to take out the centrifugal roller and pour out the quartz sand tailings after the treatment is finished.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a quartz sand tailings processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a purification reaction tank (1), a dehydration tank (2), an agitating mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a centrifugal dehydration mechanism, wherein the agitation mechanism is arranged in the purification reaction tank (1), the dehydration tank (2) is arranged beside one side of the purification reaction tank (1), the feeding mechanism is connected and arranged between the purification reaction tank (1) and the dehydration tank (2), the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the inner upper part of the dehydration tank (2), the centrifugal dehydration mechanism comprises a centrifugal roller (3), a base (4), a water outlet pipe (5), a first motor (6) and an auxiliary rotating mechanism, the centrifugal roller (3) is arranged in the dehydration tank (2) in a rotating way, the base (4) is arranged below the centrifugal roller (3) in a buckling and connecting way, the first motor (6) is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration tank (2), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with the base (4) for driving and rotating, and an auxiliary rotating mechanism is arranged around the lower part of the base (4).
2. The quartz sand tailings treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary rotating mechanism comprises a convex ring (7), balls (8) and an annular groove (9), the convex ring (7) is fixedly arranged below the base (4), the balls (8) are inlaid in a rolling mode below the convex ring (7), the annular groove (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the dewatering tank (2), and the convex ring (7) is located in the annular groove (9) to rotate.
3. The quartz sand tailings treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism includes pivot (10), puddler (11) and second motor (12), purification retort (1) internal rotation is equipped with pivot (10), symmetrical arrangement is equipped with puddler (11) on pivot (10), be equipped with second motor (12) in the middle of purification retort (1) top, second motor (12) are connected with pivot (10) drive.
4. The quartz sand tailings treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe (13), a first electromagnetic valve (14), a rotary vane screw (15), a discharging pipe (16) and a third motor (17), wherein the feeding pipe (13) is arranged on one side of the purification reaction tank (1) in a through connection mode, the first electromagnetic valve (14) is arranged on the feeding pipe (13), the rotary vane screw (15) is arranged in the feeding pipe (13) in a rotating mode, the discharging pipe (16) is arranged on the upper end of the feeding pipe (13) in a through connection mode, the third motor (17) is arranged on the top end of the feeding pipe (13) and is connected with the rotary vane screw (15) in a driving mode, and the discharging pipe (16) is arranged above the centrifugal roller (3) in a through dehydration tank (2).
5. The quartz sand tailings treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a clean water pipe (18), a spraying support (19) and a spraying head (20), the clean water pipe (18) is arranged on one side above the dewatering tank (2) in a penetrating mode, the spraying support (19) is connected and arranged below the clean water pipe (18), and the spraying head (20) is arranged and arranged below the spraying support (19).
6. The quartz sand tailings treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: purification retort (1) top one side is equipped with tailings feed inlet (21), purification retort (1) top opposite side is equipped with acidizing fluid and adds mouth (22), fixed screen cloth (23) that are equipped with of bottom slope in purification retort (1), screen cloth (23) below one side is equipped with waste liquid pipe (24), be equipped with second solenoid valve (25) on waste liquid pipe (24), one side is equipped with sealing door (26) on dewatering tank (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122630727.6U CN216026646U (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Quartz sand tailing processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122630727.6U CN216026646U (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Quartz sand tailing processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216026646U true CN216026646U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
ID=80550320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122630727.6U Active CN216026646U (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Quartz sand tailing processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216026646U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-30 CN CN202122630727.6U patent/CN216026646U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240531 Address after: 834700 Shixi No. 3 mining area, Tacheng District and Bukesir Mongolia Autonomous County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang Xuhui Industry and Trade Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 233100 Damiao quartz Industrial Park, Fengyang County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Anhui Fengyang Sihuang quartz Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |