Novel stemming rolling machine with automatic material taking function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mud mills, and particularly relates to a novel stemming mud mill with an automatic material taking function.
Background
The stemming is a refractory material for blocking a blast furnace taphole, can be divided into two categories of hydrous stemming and anhydrous stemming at present, has good plasticity and cohesiveness for the anhydrous stemming, is easy to extrude into and fill spaces and gaps, can reduce volume after high-temperature firing, does not generate cracks, has good sintering property, high compressive strength, scouring resistance, erosion resistance and the like. The existing grinding mill basically meets the requirements of stemming production and processing, however, in the actual working process, whether the produced mud is mixed in place needs to be further manually detected, the key index of whether the mud is mixed in place is the Marshall value, which is the core parameter of mud quality control, at present, when the Marshall value is detected, the mode of manually taking the materials is adopted, and then the taken sample is placed in a Marshall value detector for detection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a novel stemming roller with an automatic material taking function, which has simple and reasonable structural design and convenient use, wherein a device capable of leading out a sample is arranged below the traditional stemming roller, so that the stemming roller can also lead out the sample when the stemming roller works, the temperature of the stemming can be detected when the stemming is led out, and the Marx value of the stemming is immediately detected after the temperature is detected, thereby avoiding the halt of the stemming roller and achieving the purpose of quickly taking materials.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a novel stemming roller with an automatic material taking function comprises a barrel, wherein a working area for rolling the stemming is arranged in the barrel, a through hole which is communicated with the bottom wall of the barrel is formed in the working area, a sample discharging barrel is arranged at the through hole, the central line of the sample discharging barrel is of a V-shaped structure, the upper end of the sample discharging barrel is of an open structure, the upper end plane of the sample discharging barrel is coincided with the upper surface of the bottom wall of the barrel, a central shaft is arranged in a cavity above the sample discharging barrel, a spiral blade is arranged on the central shaft, a bearing seat is arranged at the position of the barrel wall below the sample discharging barrel, the central shaft penetrates through the barrel wall of the sample discharging barrel and is arranged on the bearing seat, a driving mechanism for driving the central shaft to rotate is arranged below the central shaft, the lower part of the sample discharging barrel is obliquely arranged, and a temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the stemming is arranged in the cavity at the lower part, and a Marshall value detector for carrying out Marshall value detection on the pug is arranged below the barrel.
The upper cover is installed to the top of barrel, and the surface mounting of upper cover has first motor, and the main shaft is connected to the axle head of first motor and the main shaft is located barrel central point and puts, is connected with the wheel mill device that is used for carrying out the wheel mill to the mud material on the inside main shaft of barrel.
The wheel grinding device comprises a mounting platform mounted at the lower end of the main shaft, fixed shafts extending towards the inner wall direction of the barrel are arranged on two sides of the mounting platform, connecting rods are hinged to the fixed shafts, pin shafts are hinged to the tail ends of the connecting rods, the central lines of the pin shafts and the central lines of the fixed shafts are arranged in parallel, and grinding wheels are connected to the tail ends of the pin shafts.
The mounting platform is provided with at least two mounting rods, the central lines of the mounting rods and the central line of the main shaft are arranged in parallel, the lower ends of the mounting rods extend towards the bottom wall of the barrel, and the lower ends of the mounting rods are connected with the scraper.
A feed opening has been seted up to the diapire position of barrel, and feed opening position department installs the fly leaf, and the fly leaf is articulated each other with the rotary rod of installing in barrel lateral wall position, is equipped with out the flitch in the below of discharge gate, goes out the flitch and fixes in barrel below position.
The supporting leg is installed to the below of barrel, and actuating mechanism is connected with the second motor including installing the motor support in the supporting leg side below the motor support, and the axle head of second motor passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with the center pin.
The novel stemming mill with the automatic material taking function is characterized in that after pug is guided into a barrel through a feed inlet formed in an upper cover, a first motor is started, the first motor drives a main shaft and a mounting platform to rotate, a mill wheel performs mixed milling on the pug under the action of self gravity, meanwhile, a mounting rod rotates to drive a scraper under the mounting rod to rotate, so that the pug at the bottom is turned, the effect of uniform mixed milling is realized, after the novel stemming mill works for a period of time, a second motor is started to drive a central shaft to rotate on an upper cavity of a sample discharging barrel, at the moment, the pug entering the upper part of the sample discharging barrel can be conveyed to the lower part of the sample discharging barrel under the action of a spiral blade, when the pug moves to the lower cavity of the sample discharging barrel, a temperature detector can detect the temperature of the pug, after the pug is guided out from the sample discharging barrel, the pug is placed on a workbench of a Marxia value detector by a worker, can carry out the detection of horse's summer value to the mud material, when the testing result satisfies the requirement, can open the fly leaf of barrel bottom, the mud material falls to the assigned position from ejection of compact board, accomplishes the work of grinding mud.
The working area is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the bottom wall of the cylinder body, and the through hole is provided with a sample discharging cylinder; the purpose of this is: the mud after wheel milling can enter the sample discharging barrel from the through hole in the working process; in addition, in order to prevent that the sample from continuously exporting from the sample ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, can make the second motor reversal at the during operation to avoid the pug to export along the sample ejection of compact section of thick bamboo under the effect of self gravity.
The center line of the sample discharging barrel is of a V-shaped structure; the purpose of this is: can carry out actual adjustment to the ejection of compact end direction that the sample goes out the feed cylinder, satisfy the needs of work, in addition, go out the feed cylinder design with the sample and also can be convenient for realize power transmission for V style of calligraphy structure in, prevent that the drive arrangement of below from causing the jam problem of sample.
The upper end of the sample discharging barrel is of an open structure, and the plane of the upper end of the sample discharging barrel is coincided with the upper surface of the bottom wall of the barrel body; the purpose of this is: can be convenient for mud material from the sample go out the opening of feed cylinder top get into the sample go out the feed cylinder in to at the during operation, also can prevent the rotation of scraper blade and the mistake from touching sample play feed cylinder upper end, reach the purpose that prevents to interfere.
A central shaft is arranged in a cavity above the sample discharging barrel, a spiral blade is arranged on the central shaft, a bearing seat is arranged at the position of the barrel wall below the sample discharging barrel, the central shaft penetrates through the barrel wall of the sample discharging barrel and is arranged on the bearing seat, and a driving mechanism for driving the central shaft to rotate is arranged below the central shaft; the purpose of this is: the device is used for conveying pug in a spiral blade conveying mode, and the pug is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the sample discharging barrel.
The lower part of the sample discharging barrel is obliquely arranged, a temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the pug is arranged in a cavity of the lower part, and a Marshall value detector for detecting the Marshall value of the pug is arranged below the barrel; the temperature detection can be carried out on the sample after the wheel is rolled, and the Marshall value can be immediately detected after the temperature detection, so that the time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the device for guiding out the sample is arranged below the traditional mud mill, so that mud can be guided out when the mud mill works, temperature detection can be carried out on the mud when the mud is guided out, and the Marshall value detection can be carried out on the mud immediately after the temperature detection, so that the stop of the mud mill is avoided, and the purpose of quickly taking the mud is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the internal structure of the cartridge according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of the sample discharging cylinder according to the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a barrel; 2. a main shaft; 3. grinding the wheel; 4. a motor bracket; 5. a second motor; 6. supporting legs; 7. a Marshall value detector; 8. a discharge plate; 9. a movable plate; 10. rotating the rod; 11. a squeegee; 12. mounting a rod; 13. mounting a platform; 14. a first motor; 15. an upper cover; 16. a fixed shaft; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a pin shaft; 19. a sample discharging barrel; 20. a bearing seat; 21. a coupling; 22. a temperature detector; 23. a helical blade; 24. a central axis.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, a novel stemming roller mill with an automatic material taking function comprises a barrel body 1, wherein a working area for rolling pug is arranged in the barrel body 1, a through hole penetrating through the bottom wall of the barrel body 1 is formed in the working area, a sample discharging barrel 19 is arranged at the through hole, the central line of the sample discharging barrel 19 is of a V-shaped structure, the upper end of the sample discharging barrel 19 is of an open structure, the upper end plane of the sample discharging barrel coincides with the upper surface of the bottom wall of the barrel body 1, a central shaft 24 is arranged in a cavity above the sample discharging barrel 19, a spiral blade 23 is arranged on the central shaft 24, a bearing seat 20 is arranged at the position of the barrel wall below the sample discharging barrel 19, the central shaft 24 penetrates through the barrel wall of the sample discharging barrel 19 and is arranged on the bearing seat 20, a driving mechanism for driving the central shaft 24 to rotate is arranged below the central shaft 24, the lower part of the sample discharging barrel 19 is obliquely arranged, and a temperature detector 22 for detecting the pug temperature is arranged in the lower cavity, a Marshall value detector 7 for carrying out Marshall value detection on the pug is arranged below the barrel 1; the married value detector 7 is a device in the prior art, and the structure and principle thereof are not described herein in detail.
An upper cover 15 is arranged above the barrel 1, a first motor 14 is arranged on the surface of the upper cover 15, the shaft end of the first motor 14 is connected with a main shaft 2, the main shaft 2 is located at the center of the barrel 1, and a wheel grinding device for carrying out wheel grinding on mud is connected to the main shaft 2 in the barrel 1; wherein, the surface of upper cover 15 is seted up the feed port that link up to in the pug gets into barrel 1, first motor 14 provides power as the work of grinding wheel 3.
The wheel grinds device is including installing in the mounting platform 13 of 2 lower extremes of main shaft, mounting platform 13's both sides are equipped with the fixed axle 16 that extends to the 1 inner wall direction of barrel, it has connecting rod 17 to articulate on the fixed axle 16, connecting rod 17's end articulates there is a round pin axle 18, the central line of round pin axle 18 and the mutual parallel arrangement of the central line of fixed axle 16, there is grinding wheel 3 at the end-to-end connection of round pin axle 18, set up like this, be in order to make grinding wheel 3 under the effect of self gravity, its circular arc lower surface contacts with the mud material of below, the realization is to the effect that the mud material wheel ground.
Install two at least installation poles 12 on the mounting platform 13, the central line of installation pole 12 and the mutual parallel arrangement of central line of main shaft 2, the lower extreme of installation pole 12 extends to the diapire direction of barrel 1, and installation pole 12 lower extreme is connected with scraper blade 11, adopts scraper blade 11 to be used for constantly turning over the pug, makes the pug misce bene.
A feed opening has been seted up to the diapire position of barrel 1, and feed opening position department installs fly leaf 9, and fly leaf 9 and the rotary rod 10 of installing in 1 lateral wall position of barrel articulate each other, are equipped with out flitch 8 in the below of discharge gate, and it fixes at 1 below position of barrel to go out flitch 8, and rotary rod 10 rotates the back, can make fly leaf 9 rotate along the central line of rotary rod 10 to open the feed opening of 1 bottom of barrel, the ejection of compact of being convenient for.
Supporting legs 6 are installed to the below of barrel 1, and actuating mechanism is including installing motor support 4 in supporting legs 6 side, and the below of motor support 4 is connected with second motor 5, and the axle head of second motor 5 passes through shaft coupling 21 and links to each other with center pin 24.
The novel stemming mill with the automatic material taking function is characterized in that after pug is guided into a barrel body 1 through a feeding hole formed in an upper cover 15, a first motor 14 is started, the first motor 14 drives a main shaft 2 and an installation platform 13 to rotate, a grinding wheel 3 performs mixed grinding on the pug under the action of self gravity, meanwhile, an installation rod 12 rotates to drive a scraper 11 below to rotate, so that the pug at the bottom is turned over, the uniform mixed grinding effect is realized, after the novel stemming mill works for a period of time, a second motor 5 is started to drive a central shaft 24 to rotate in an upper cavity of a sample discharging barrel 19, at the moment, the pug entering the upper part of the sample discharging barrel 19 can be conveyed to the lower part of the sample discharging barrel 19 under the action of a helical blade 23, and when the pug moves to the lower cavity of the sample discharging barrel 19, a temperature detector 22 can detect the temperature of the pug, mud material is followed sample play feed cylinder 19 and is derived after, places the mud material on the workstation of horse summer value detector 7 by the staff, can carry out horse summer value to the mud material and detect, when the testing result satisfies the demands, can open the fly leaf 9 of barrel 1 bottom, and the mud material falls to the assigned position from ejection of compact board 8, accomplishes the work of grinding mud.