CN216024133U - Water tap with water purification function - Google Patents

Water tap with water purification function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216024133U
CN216024133U CN202121513464.4U CN202121513464U CN216024133U CN 216024133 U CN216024133 U CN 216024133U CN 202121513464 U CN202121513464 U CN 202121513464U CN 216024133 U CN216024133 U CN 216024133U
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water
filter element
faucet
membrane shell
water outlet
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CN202121513464.4U
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陈锋涛
王壮利
吴强
陈坚
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Taizhou Liou Environmental Protection New Material Co ltd
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Taizhou Liou Environmental Protection New Material Co ltd
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  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a faucet, and particularly relates to a faucet with a water purifying function. The water tap comprises a tap water outlet pipe, a membrane shell, a filter element and a purified water outlet pipe; wherein the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell are both provided with a cover body, and the upper end of the cover body at the upper end of the membrane shell is connected with a tap water outlet pipe; the lower end of the lower end cover body of the membrane shell is connected with a tap water inlet pipe; one side of the membrane shell is provided with a purified water outlet which is connected with a purified water outlet pipe. The silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element has the advantages of large purified water flow, no need of manual scrubbing, cross-flow scouring self-cleaning, long service life and the like; the water faucet can be used as a conventional water faucet, has a water purification function, is not power-consuming in a water purification process, does not generate waste water, and is simple in structure and low in price.

Description

Water tap with water purification function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water faucet, in particular to a water faucet with a water purifying function.
Background
Water is the source of life and the basis of health, water is the basis on which human beings and animals and plants live, and safe drinking water is vital to human health. With the development of society, the increase of population and the improvement of industry, water pollution is inevitably a real problem facing people, so that various household water purifiers become indispensable household appliances in daily life of people. However, the water purifiers on the market have poor product quality due to the difference of the advanced manufacturing process and are expensive. Especially, the water filtered by the reverse osmosis membrane is too pure and does not contain any pollutant, but also lacks the mineral substances and trace elements in the water; and electricity is consumed to boost the pressure to produce water, and at least two cups of wastewater are wasted when one cup of pure water is produced; most importantly, drinking too pure water for a long time is not good for health, and the water purifier is expensive and needs frequent replacement of the filter element.
The healthy drinking water actually restores the essence of natural water, removes rust, silt, pathogenic microorganisms, namely two worms (recessive sporozoon and giardia), bacteria, viruses living by parasitic bacteria and the like caused by secondary pollution in the water, and retains original mineral substances and trace elements in the water, so that the water is really healthy. The aperture of the ultrafiltration membrane is generally concentrated between 0.01 and 0.1 micron, which can just intercept various harmful substances in the tap water and retain beneficial mineral substances and trace elements in the water. However, ultrafiltration membranes with high market share are mainly organic polymer membranes, and most of the organic polymer membranes used in water purifiers are hollow fiber-shaped, and the shortage of low flow rate is compensated by high packing density. However, the filter element is prepared by adopting a phase inversion process, the influence factors in the phase inversion process are more, the formed aperture is uncontrollable, the aperture distribution is wider, the concentration ratio is poor, and the biological safety cannot be 100 percent guaranteed; secondly, the film made of the organic polymer material is soaked in water all day long, is easy to age and break silk, and even can overflow toxic substances. Finally, the organic polymer membrane has strong hydrophobicity, is easy to adhere bacteria, and has membrane aperture blockage, so the service life of the filter element is generally 6-24 months.
Besides the organic polymer filter element, a ceramic filter element is also provided, which is formed by firing diatomite at a high temperature. Because the diatomite is a porous material without regular particle shapes, the prepared ceramic filter element cannot be called a membrane filtration product, a fine screening mechanism basically does not exist, and the water purification mechanism with narrow pore size distribution and high filtration precision can be understood as a small part of coarse screening interception and a large part of capillary pore adsorption. Therefore, the safety of the produced water quality can be thought by adopting the filter element for purifying water, and the safety guarantee function is not realized. The diatomite filter element is mainly used for purifying water by adsorbing pollutants in water through developed capillary pores of diatomite, the filter element needs to be manually disassembled after the diatomite filter element is used for a week or a half month, the layer of diatomite with saturated adsorption is scrubbed by scouring pad or sand paper, and then the diatomite filter element is continuously adsorbed for use. If the membrane separation layer is fine, the original filtering precision can be damaged by sanding; and the thinner the general membrane separation layer is, the smaller the resistance to water permeation is, and the better the separation performance of the membrane is.
The filter element which can be really called as a ceramic membrane mainly comprises two types: alumina and silicon carbide. The alumina ceramic membrane support, the transition layer and the membrane layer are made of smaller powder, so that the prepared membrane has low porosity and large water permeation resistance. The water purifier with the alumina ceramic membrane filter element cannot be found in the whole water purification market, and the main reason is that the particle of the alumina support body is too small, the water production flux is too low, and the standard 2L/min of the water outlet of the water dispenser cannot be reached at all, which is the root cause that the water purifier with the real alumina ceramic membrane filter element as the filter element cannot be found in the market, the water production flow is too small, and the user experience is too poor. Silicon carbide is used as a novel ceramic membrane material, has the characteristics of large water permeation flux and good pollution resistance under the same aperture compared with an alumina ceramic membrane, and can be widely used in the water purification process of drinking water.
The tap is an indispensable daily product in family life, and is mainly used for controlling the water volume of running water and opening and closing. However, the conventional water faucet only has the functions of controlling the speed of tap water and opening and closing, and the functions are single. The utility model provides a water faucet with a water purifying function, which adopts a silicon carbide ceramic membrane as a filter element, based on the requirements of the current household water purifier that the cost is high, the product quality is not uniform, the safety is not guaranteed and people want to really obtain healthy drinking water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the problem that the water faucet commonly used in families has single function; the pollution of tap water is not beneficial to the health of drinking water of human bodies; the water filtered by the special reverse osmosis membrane water purifier is pure and lacks of mineral substances and trace elements; other ultrafiltration membrane water purification filter cores are easy to pollute and break, the generated flow is small, the user experience is poor, the water production safety can not be completely guaranteed, and the like. Provides a water tap with water purification function, which integrates a silicon carbide ceramic ultrafiltration membrane into a household water tap. The water faucet with the water purifying function has low price and meets the purchasing ability of daily families; the water faucet with the water purifying function adopts the silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element for water purification, the water production flow is large and reaches 2.2L/min, and the user experience is good; the tap with the water purification function adopts the dense multi-channel tubular silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element, tap water for washing vegetables or dishes still passes through the channel of the ceramic membrane at ordinary times, and the washing effect is achieved on pollutants on the surface of the membrane, so that the service life of the filter element is over long; the water faucet with the water purifying function can be switched on to wash dishes by hot water of a water heater, the silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element can completely resist high-temperature hot water, membrane filtration water purification is not influenced, and the water faucet is beneficial to cleaning pollutants on the surface of a membrane; the water tap with the water purifying function has the advantages of no power consumption, no wastewater generation, good pollution resistance, hot water resistance, slow attenuation of produced water flow and super long service life of the filter element.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a faucet with a water purifying function includes: the water purifier comprises a tap water outlet pipe, a membrane shell, a filter element and a purified water outlet pipe; the method is characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell are both provided with a cover body, and the upper end of the cover body at the upper end of the membrane shell is connected with a tap water outlet pipe; the lower end of the lower end cover body of the membrane shell is connected with a tap water inlet pipe; one side of the membrane shell is provided with a purified water outlet which is connected with a purified water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the membrane shell in the water tap with the water purifying function is cylindrical; the cover bodies arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell are conical covers; the outer sides of the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell are connected with the upper end cover body and the lower end cover body of the membrane shell through threads.
Preferably, the upper end of the upper end cover body of the membrane shell in the water faucet with the water purification function is connected with a tap water pipe regulating valve through threads, and the upper end of the tap water pipe regulating valve is communicated with a tap water outlet pipe; the lower end of the lower end cover body of the membrane shell is connected with a tap water inlet pipe through threads.
Preferably, the filter element in the faucet with the water purification function is a tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element; the filter element and the membrane shell are sealed by an O-shaped sealing ring.
Preferably, the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell of the water faucet with the water purification function are provided with sealing ring chutes for fixing O-shaped sealing rings, and the O-shaped sealing rings are sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the filter element to separate the section of the filter element from the side surface and respectively form a tap water channel area and a purified water storage area.
Preferably, the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element in the faucet with the water purification function has a multi-channel shape of a circular hole or a regular polygon pore channel.
Preferably, the pore diameter of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element in the water faucet with the water purifying function is in a range of 0.01-0.2 microns. Preferably, the pore diameter of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element is within the range of 0.05-0.1 micrometer.
Preferably, the tap water outlet pipe in the above faucet with water purification function is a square pipe or a circular pipe, and the shape of the tap water outlet pipe is a circular ring shape, a square folding shape or a flexible pipe which can be bent at will.
Preferably, in the faucet with the water purification function, the purified water outlet of the first membrane shell is connected with a purified water switch valve, and the purified water switch valve is communicated with a purified water outlet pipe.
In the application, the outer sides of the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell are connected with the conical covers of the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell through threads; the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical membrane shell are provided with sealing ring chutes for fixing O-shaped sealing rings, the O-shaped sealing rings are sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element, conical covers at the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell are fastened through threads to extrude the O-shaped sealing rings to deform, the section of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element is isolated from the side surface, and a tap water channel area and a purified water storage area are respectively formed; the tap water channel area is directly communicated with a tap water inlet pipe downwards and communicated with a tap water regulating valve and a tap water outlet pipe upwards; the purified water storage area is a closed space formed by the side surface of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element, the inner wall of the cylindrical membrane shell and the upper and lower O-shaped sealing rings, and the space is directly communicated with the purified water switch valve and the purified water outlet pipe.
The water tap with the water purifying function has the following use process:
step one, tap water purification: closing a tap water regulating valve, opening a water purification switch valve, and performing membrane filtration and purification on tap water through a tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element by depending on the self pressure (about 2 bar) of a tap water pipe, wherein a purified water outlet pipe can output filtered purified water, and pollutants are intercepted in multiple channels of a tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane by the pore diameter of a compact ceramic membrane; the purified water can be used for cooking, cooking soup, drinking, making tea and the like, the water production flow is 2.2L/min, namely, one cup of water can be filled in 8 seconds, the water outlet standard of a water dispenser is met, and the user experience is good;
step two, using tap water: closing the water purification switch valve, opening the tap water regulating valve, and allowing tap water to flow out of a tap water outlet pipe through multiple channels of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane, so that the water purification switch valve can be used for washing vegetables, brushing pots, washing bowls and chopsticks and the like; the tap water flowing out rapidly passes through the multiple channels of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane, and the intercepted pollutants are washed.
The technical scheme of the water faucet with the water purifying function has the following beneficial effects:
1. the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element disclosed by the utility model is large in permeation flux and good in user experience.
2. The tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element disclosed by the utility model has the performances of high mechanical strength, acid and alkali resistance, high temperature resistance and good pollution resistance, so that the filter element has long service life.
3. The membrane layer of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter core disclosed by the utility model is narrow in aperture concentration degree, the aperture range is 0.05-0.1 micrometer, rust, silt, pathogenic microorganism 'two worms' (recessive sporeas and Giardia flagellata), bacteria, viruses living by parasitic bacteria and the like can be completely intercepted, and the safety of purified water is ensured.
4. The filter element disclosed by the utility model adopts the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane, and intercepted pollutants can be flushed away in multiple channels of the silicon carbide ceramic membrane in the using process of tap water, so that the water purification stability of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element is ensured.
5. The water faucet with the water purifying function can be used as a conventional water faucet, has the water purifying function, does not consume power in the water purifying process, does not generate waste water, can automatically clean the filter element dirt block, and is simple in structure and low in price.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: tap water outlet pipe 1, tap water pipe regulating valve 2, membrane shell 3, membrane shell upper end cover 4, membrane shell lower end cover 5, filter element 6, "O" type sealing washer 7, water purification switch valve 8, water purification outlet pipe 9
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the following examples are included to further illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in the structure of fig. 1, a water tap with water purification function is assembled, firstly, a tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element 6 is inserted into a cylindrical membrane shell 3, and O-shaped sealing rings 7 are respectively sleeved on the upper end and the lower end of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element 6; then screwing a conical membrane shell upper end cover body 4 and a conical membrane shell lower end cover body 5 on the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical membrane shell 3, screwing the membrane shell upper end cover body 4 and the membrane shell lower end cover body 5, and pressing an O-shaped sealing ring 7 respectively sleeved on the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element 6 to realize the sealing of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element 6; then screwing a tap water regulating valve 2 on the upper end cover body 4 of the membrane shell, and screwing a tap water outlet pipe 1 on the tap water regulating valve 2; a purified water switch valve 8 is screwed on a purified water outlet on the side surface of the cylindrical membrane shell 3, and a purified water outlet pipe 9 is inserted on the purified water switch valve 8; finally, the cover body 5 at the lower end of the membrane shell is screwed on a tap water inlet pipe, and the whole faucet with the water purifying function is assembled.
Example 2
Purifying tap water: closing the tap water regulating valve 2, opening the water purification switch valve 8, and performing membrane filtration and purification on tap water through the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element 6 by depending on the self pressure (about 2 bar) of the tap water pipe, wherein a purified water outlet pipe 9 can output filtered purified water, and pollutants are intercepted in multiple channels of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element 6 by the pore diameter of a compact ceramic membrane; the purified water can be used for cooking, cooking soup, drinking, making tea and the like, the water production flow is 2.2L/min, namely, one cup of water can be filled in 8 seconds, the water outlet standard of the water dispenser is met, and the user experience is good.
Example 3
The tap water is used: closing the water purification switch valve 8, opening the tap water regulating valve 2, and allowing tap water to flow out of the tap water outlet pipe 1 through a plurality of channels of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element 6, so that the water purification switch valve can be used for washing vegetables, brushing pots, washing bowls and chopsticks and the like; the tap water flowing out rapidly flows through the channel of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element 6, and the intercepted pollutants are washed away.
Example 4
According to the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 3, the purification treatment test is carried out on tap water in bedrooms of employees of certain enterprises in Zhejiang, the test time lasts for 4 months, the purified water amount is 30L every day, the water production flow is kept at 2.2-2.4L/min all the time, the water production is sent to a third-party detection mechanism for detection, and the total number of bacteria is 0 cfu/mL.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A faucet with a water purifying function includes: a tap water outlet pipe (1), a membrane shell (3), a filter element (6) and a purified water outlet pipe (9); the method is characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell (3) are both provided with a cover body, and the upper end of the upper cover body (4) of the membrane shell is connected with a tap water outlet pipe (1); the lower end of the lower end cover body (5) of the membrane shell is connected with a tap water inlet pipe; one side of the membrane shell (3) is provided with a purified water outlet, and the purified water outlet is connected with a purified water outlet pipe (9).
2. The faucet with the water purifying function according to claim 1, wherein: the membrane shell (3) is cylindrical; the cover bodies arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell (3) are conical covers; the outer sides of the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell (3) are connected with the upper end cover body and the lower end cover body of the membrane shell through threads.
3. The faucet with the water purifying function according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the upper end cover body (4) of the membrane shell is connected with a tap water pipe regulating valve (2) through threads, and the upper end of the tap water pipe regulating valve (2) is communicated with a tap water outlet pipe (1); the lower end of the lower end cover body (5) of the membrane shell is connected with a tap water inlet pipe through threads.
4. The faucet with the water purifying function according to claim 1, wherein: the filter element (6) is a tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element; the filter element (6) and the membrane shell (3) are sealed by an O-shaped sealing ring (7).
5. The faucet with the water purifying function according to claim 4, wherein: the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the membrane shell (3) are provided with sealing ring chutes for fixing O-shaped sealing rings (7), and the O-shaped sealing rings (7) are sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the filter element (6) to separate the section of the filter element (6) from the side surface and respectively form a tap water channel area and a purified water storage area.
6. The faucet with the water purifying function according to claim 4, wherein: the multi-channel shape of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element is a circular hole or a regular polygon pore channel.
7. The faucet with the water purifying function according to claim 6, wherein: the aperture range of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element is 0.01-0.2 microns.
8. The faucet with the water purifying function according to claim 7, wherein: the aperture range of the tubular multi-channel silicon carbide ceramic membrane filter element is 0.05-0.1 micrometer.
9. The faucet with the water purifying function according to claim 1, wherein: the tap water outlet pipe (1) is a square pipe or a circular pipe, and the tap water outlet pipe (1) is a flexible pipe which is circular, square and folded or can be bent at will.
10. The faucet with the water purifying function according to claim 1, wherein: and the purified water outlet of the membrane shell (3) I is connected with a purified water switch valve (8), and the purified water switch valve (8) is communicated with a purified water outlet pipe (9).
CN202121513464.4U 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Water tap with water purification function Active CN216024133U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121513464.4U CN216024133U (en) 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Water tap with water purification function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121513464.4U CN216024133U (en) 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Water tap with water purification function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216024133U true CN216024133U (en) 2022-03-15

Family

ID=80554974

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121513464.4U Active CN216024133U (en) 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Water tap with water purification function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216024133U (en)

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