CN216023539U - Oily sludge treatment device - Google Patents

Oily sludge treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216023539U
CN216023539U CN202122517921.3U CN202122517921U CN216023539U CN 216023539 U CN216023539 U CN 216023539U CN 202122517921 U CN202122517921 U CN 202122517921U CN 216023539 U CN216023539 U CN 216023539U
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Prior art keywords
shell
thick bamboo
section
filter
sludge
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CN202122517921.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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崔海英
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Qufu Jinshui Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Qufu Jinshui Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oily sludge treatment device which comprises a shell, wherein a filter cylinder with an open top is rotatably arranged at the central position in the shell, a funnel capable of injecting materials into the filter cylinder is arranged at the top of the shell, an annular plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell, the inner side of the annular plate is tightly attached to the bottom end of the outer side wall of the filter cylinder, and the outer side and the bottom of the filter cylinder are respectively provided with an oil cavity and a sludge cavity through the annular plate. The utility model only needs to control the forward and reverse rotation of the driving shaft, namely when the driving shaft rotates forwards, the filter cylinder can be driven to rotate to generate centrifugal force, so that the oil-containing sludge is filtered by the filter element, when the driving shaft rotates reversely, the filter cylinder is forbidden, the sludge on the inner wall of the filter cylinder and the sludge on the filter element can be scraped by the sludge scraping element, the structure is simple, and the whole process only needs to control the rotation direction of the driving shaft 7.

Description

Oily sludge treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment equipment, in particular to an oil-containing sludge treatment device.
Background
In the drilling process, when a drilling machine replaces and extracts a casing, oily sludge can be brought out, the oily sludge is temporarily stacked on a well site due to the fact that the oily sludge cannot be processed in time on site, the more oily sludge is stacked, the oily sludge comes from the deep position of a drilling stratum, the oily sludge contains a large amount of odorous toxic substances such as benzene series, phenols, anthracene and pyrene, and if the oily sludge is not processed, soil can be damaged, the environment can be polluted, and resource waste can be caused. Although a plurality of oily sludge treatment devices are available on the market at present, most of the devices have complicated structures and are not convenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a face recognition device for automatically recognizing and adjusting height so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the oily sludge treatment device comprises a shell, wherein a filter cylinder with an open top is rotatably arranged at the center position in the shell, a funnel capable of injecting materials into the filter cylinder is arranged at the top of the shell, an annular plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell, the inner side of the annular plate is tightly attached to the bottom end of the outer side wall of the filter cylinder, and the outer side and the bottom of the filter cylinder are respectively provided with an oil cavity and a sludge cavity through the annular plate;
the vertical pivoted drive shaft that is used for the drive to strain of axle center position department of straining a section of thick bamboo, the drive shaft have be located strain inside installation department, extend to the drive division of casing bottom and with strain a diapire rotation seal's connecting portion, be provided with on the installation department and scrape mud spare, just scrape mud spare lateral wall and strain a diapire and laminate with the lateral wall, connecting portion have the driving source through the coupling joint, connecting portion and strain and be provided with one-way bearing one between the diapire, the lateral wall of straining a section of thick bamboo evenly is provided with the through-hole along its circumferencial direction, the inboard of through-hole is provided with filters piece, filter piece can filter mud, the border position department of straining a section of thick bamboo bottom is provided with mud pipe, and is provided with the solenoid valve on the mud pipe.
Further, the top of annular plate is provided with the inclined plane one towards the outside, and is provided with the oil pipe on the shell body of an inclined plane bottom, and the other end and the external oil storage equipment of oil pipe are connected.
Further, one side of installation department is provided with the recess, it locates to scrape mud spare inside the recess, scrape mud spare including slide setting in the inside slide bar of recess, set up reset spring between slide bar top and recess top and fix the mud scraper of slide bar one side, wherein, the bottom and the lateral wall of mud scraper laminate with straining inside wall and diapire respectively mutually, the bottom of straining a section of thick bamboo of mud pipe one side is provided with the arcuation arch.
Furthermore, the outer side of the filter cylinder is fixed in the shell through a one-way bearing II, and the rotation direction of the one-way bearing II is opposite to that of the one-way bearing I.
Further, the bottom of the sludge cavity is provided with a second inclined plane inclined towards one side, and the outer side of the shell at the lowest end of the second inclined plane is provided with a discharge hole.
Further, the filtering piece is a filter gauze.
Further, the bottom of casing is provided with the support frame.
Compared with the prior art, the above one or more technical schemes have the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model only needs to control the forward and reverse rotation of the driving shaft, namely when the driving shaft rotates forwards, the filter cylinder can be driven to rotate to generate centrifugal force, so that the oil-containing sludge is filtered by the filter element, when the driving shaft rotates reversely, the filter cylinder is forbidden, the sludge on the inner wall of the filter cylinder and the sludge on the filter element can be scraped by the sludge scraping element, the structure is simple, and the whole process only needs to control the rotation direction of the driving shaft 7.
2. When the driving shaft drives the mud scraping piece to rotate in the filter cylinder, the mud scraping plate can shake when moving to the mud discharging pipe, so that the mud on the mud scraping plate can be shaken off, and the mud can be conveniently adhered to the mud scraping plate.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by one or more embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a scraper according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
in the figure:
1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a filter cartridge, 3, a funnel, 4, a ring plate, 41, a first inclined surface, 42, an oil outlet pipe, 5, an oil chamber, 6, a sludge chamber, 61, a second inclined surface, 62, a discharge port, 7, a driving shaft, 71, a mounting part, 72, a driving part, 73, a connecting part, 8, a mud scraping part, 81, a sliding strip, 82, a reset spring, 83, a mud scraping plate, 84, an arc-shaped bulge, 9, a first one-way bearing, 10, a through hole, 11, a filter piece, 12, a mud discharging pipe, 13, an electromagnetic valve, 14, a groove, 15 and a second one-way bearing.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
It is to be understood that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the utility model as claimed. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the oily sludge treatment device comprises a shell 1, a filter cartridge 2 with an open top is rotatably arranged at the central position inside the shell 1, a funnel 3 capable of injecting materials into the filter cartridge 2 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, an annular plate 4 is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell 1, the inner side of the annular plate 4 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the outer side wall of the filter cartridge 2, the outer side and the bottom of the filter cartridge 2 are respectively provided with an oil cavity 5 and a sludge cavity 6 by the annular plate 4, by the structure, the filter cartridge 2 can filter sludge in oily sludge, the filtered oil enters the oil cavity 5, and the sludge enters the sludge cavity 6;
the axial position of the filter cartridge 2 is vertically provided with a driving shaft 7 for driving the filter cartridge 2 to rotate, the driving shaft 7 is provided with a mounting part 71 positioned inside the filter cartridge 2, a driving part 72 extending to the bottom of the shell 1 and a connecting part 73 rotationally sealed with the bottom wall of the filter cartridge 2, the mounting part 71 is provided with a mud scraping piece 8, the side wall of the mud scraping piece 8 is attached to the bottom wall and the side wall of the filter cartridge 2, the connecting part 73 is connected with a driving source through a coupler, a one-way bearing I9 is arranged between the connecting part 73 and the bottom wall of the filter cartridge 2, the outer side wall of the filter cartridge 2 is uniformly provided with through holes 10 along the circumferential direction, the inner side of the through holes 10 is provided with a filtering piece 11, the filtering piece 11 can filter sludge, the edge position of the bottom of the filter cartridge 2 is provided with a sludge discharge pipe 12, the sludge discharge pipe 12 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 13, and when the structure is used, the driving source drives the driving shaft 7 to rotate clockwise, one-way bearing 9 is the locking state this moment, drive shaft 7 rotates to drive and strains a section of thick bamboo 2 and rotate and produce centrifugal force, and then make oily mud filter through filtering piece 11, mud is stayed and is strained 2 insidely at a section of thick bamboo, oil gets into inside oil pocket 5 through filtering piece 11, when mud blocks up and filters piece, the driving source drives drive shaft 7 anticlockwise rotation, one-way bearing 9 is the active condition this moment, drive shaft 7 only drives and filters piece 11 and rotate, it keeps forbidden state to strain a section of thick bamboo 2, filter piece 11 can strike off the mud of straining a section of thick bamboo 2 lateral wall and filtering piece 11, and after filtering the completion, open solenoid valve 13, continue drive shaft 7 anticlockwise rotation, can wash the mud pipe 12 discharge entering mud chamber 6 insidely with mud, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the whole journey only need control drive shaft 7 the direction of rotation can.
In this embodiment, the top of the annular plate 4 is provided with a first inclined surface 41 facing outward, the outer shell 1 at the bottom end of the first inclined surface 41 is provided with an oil outlet pipe 42, the other end of the oil outlet pipe 42 is connected with external oil storage equipment, and through the above structure, the filtered oil enters the oil cavity and can be discharged from the oil outlet pipe 42 along the first inclined surface 41 to enter the external oil storage equipment.
In this embodiment, a groove 14 is formed on one side of the mounting portion 71, the mud scraping member 8 is disposed inside the groove 14, the mud scraping member 8 includes a sliding strip 81 slidably disposed inside the groove 14, a return spring 82 disposed between the top end of the sliding strip 81 and the top end of the groove 14, and a mud scraping plate 83 fixed on one side of the sliding strip 81, wherein the bottom and the side wall of the mud scraping plate 83 are respectively attached to the inner side wall and the bottom wall of the filter cartridge 2, an arc-shaped protrusion 84 is disposed at the bottom of the filter cartridge 2 on one side of the mud discharge pipe 12, by the above structure, when the driving shaft 7 rotates, the mud scraping member 8 is driven to rotate to scrape off the sludge on the side wall of the filter cartridge 2 and the filter element 11, and when the driving shaft 7 drives the mud scraping member 8 to pass through the arc-shaped protrusion 84, the mud scraping plate 83 is pushed upward to press the return spring 82, and then pushed downward by the force of the return spring 82, so that the mud scraping plate 83 shakes at the position of the mud discharge pipe 12, the sludge on the scraper 83 is shaken off and discharged from the sludge discharge pipe 12.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the filter cartridge 2 is fixed inside the housing 1 through the second one-way bearing 15, and the second one-way bearing 15 and the first one-way bearing 9 can rotate in opposite directions.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the sludge cavity 6 is provided with the second inclined plane 61 inclined towards one side, and the outer side of the casing 1 at the lowest end of the second inclined plane 61 is provided with the discharge hole 62, so that the sludge can be discharged conveniently through the structure.
In this embodiment, the filter member 11 is a filter gauze.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a support frame.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Oily sludge treatment equipment, its characterized in that: the filter cartridge comprises a shell (1), wherein a filter cartridge (2) with an open top is rotatably arranged at the center position inside the shell (1), a funnel (3) capable of injecting materials into the filter cartridge (2) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), an annular plate (4) is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell (1), the inner side of the annular plate (4) is tightly attached to the bottom end of the outer side wall of the filter cartridge (2), and the annular plate (4) enables the outer side and the bottom of the filter cartridge (2) to form an oil cavity (5) and a sludge cavity (6) respectively;
the vertical drive shaft (7) that is used for driving to strain a section of thick bamboo (2) pivoted that is provided with in the axle center position department of straining a section of thick bamboo (2), drive division (72) that extend to casing (1) bottom and strain a section of thick bamboo (2) diapire rotary seal's connecting portion (73) with drive shaft (7) have and be located and strain an inside installation department (71) of section of thick bamboo (2), be provided with on installation department (71) and scrape mud spare (8), just scrape mud spare (8) lateral wall and strain a section of thick bamboo (2) diapire and lateral wall laminating, connecting portion (73) have the driving source through the coupling joint, be provided with one-way bearing (9) between connecting portion (73) and a section of thick bamboo (2) diapire, the lateral wall of straining a section of thick bamboo (2) evenly is provided with through-hole (10) along its circumferencial direction, the inboard of through-hole (10) is provided with filters piece (11), it can filter mud to filter piece (11), a sludge discharge pipe (12) is arranged at the edge position of the bottom of the filter cylinder (2), and an electromagnetic valve (13) is arranged on the sludge discharge pipe (12).
2. The oily sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the annular plate (4) is provided with a first inclined plane (41) facing outwards, an oil outlet pipe (42) is arranged on the outer shell (1) at the bottom end of the first inclined plane (41), and the other end of the oil outlet pipe (42) is connected with external oil storage equipment.
3. The oily sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of installation department (71) is provided with recess (14), it locates to scrape mud spare (8) inside recess (14), scrape mud spare (8) including slide setting in inside slide bar (81) of recess (14), set up reset spring (82) between slide bar (81) top and recess (14) top and fix scrape mud board (83) of slide bar (81) one side, wherein, the bottom and the lateral wall of mud board (83) laminate with straining a section of thick bamboo (2) inside wall and diapire respectively, the section of thick bamboo (2) bottom of straining a section of thick bamboo (12) one side is provided with arcuation arch (84).
4. The oily sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the filter cylinder (2) is fixed in the shell (1) through a one-way bearing II (15), and the rotatable direction of the one-way bearing II (15) is opposite to that of the one-way bearing I (9).
5. The oily sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sludge cavity (6) is provided with a second inclined plane (61) which inclines towards one side, and the outer side of the casing (1) at the lowest end of the second inclined plane (61) is provided with a discharge hole (62).
6. The oily sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering piece (11) is a filtering gauze.
7. The oily sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a support frame.
CN202122517921.3U 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Oily sludge treatment device Active CN216023539U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122517921.3U CN216023539U (en) 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Oily sludge treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122517921.3U CN216023539U (en) 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Oily sludge treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216023539U true CN216023539U (en) 2022-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122517921.3U Active CN216023539U (en) 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Oily sludge treatment device

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CN (1) CN216023539U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116870561A (en) * 2023-09-08 2023-10-13 上海鸣桦环境科技有限公司 Coal water slurry concentration equipment with dehydration function
CN117771806A (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-03-29 河北金谷再生资源开发有限公司 Oil body separating device for lubricating oil

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116870561A (en) * 2023-09-08 2023-10-13 上海鸣桦环境科技有限公司 Coal water slurry concentration equipment with dehydration function
CN116870561B (en) * 2023-09-08 2023-12-12 上海鸣桦环境科技有限公司 Coal water slurry concentration equipment with dehydration function
CN117771806A (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-03-29 河北金谷再生资源开发有限公司 Oil body separating device for lubricating oil
CN117771806B (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-05-07 河北金谷再生资源开发有限公司 Oil body separating device for lubricating oil

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GR01 Patent grant
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 273100 west of Chuangye Avenue, Qufu Economic Development Zone, Jining City, Shandong Province (Lucheng)

Patentee after: Qufu Jinshui Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 255000 west of Chuangye Avenue Road, Zibo Economic Development Zone, Zibo City, Shandong Province (Lucheng)

Patentee before: Qufu Jinshui Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.