CN216021414U - Switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device which comprises a waistband, a pressing mechanism arranged on the inner side of the waistband, a back plate arranged on the inner side of the waistband and used for supporting the back waist, and magic tapes arranged at two ends of the waistband and used for fixing the waistband, wherein the pressing mechanism is connected with an adjusting mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises an inflating assembly and an airbag assembly, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting assembly, a switching assembly and a switching assembly, the switching assembly is rotatably arranged between the connecting assembly and the switching assembly, the other ends of the connecting assembly and the switching assembly are respectively connected with the inflating assembly and the airbag assembly, and the switching assembly is used for controlling the inflating assembly to inflate each airbag in the airbag assembly independently; the utility model solves the problem that the traditional abdominal pressing device for enteroscopy cannot independently inflate each air sac.

Description

Switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device.

Background

In the enteroscopy process, patients with relaxed sigmoid colon, verbosity, prolapsed transverse colon or obesity easily have loops during the operation of the colonoscope, and sometimes the colonoscope needs to repeatedly advance and retreat and be unhooked for a long time. However, some intestinal loops of patients are difficult to release, and clinically, except for changing the body, nurses are often required to forcibly press the abdomen of the patient with hands to fix the free part of the colon, so that the colon is prevented from moving to assist doctors to smoothly complete microscopic examination and treatment.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent with publication number CN210521107U, which discloses a pressing assistor for enteroscopy abdomen, comprising an abdomen part, and also comprising binding bands arranged at two sides of the abdomen part, wherein the abdomen part is provided with four pressing areas, each pressing area is provided with a pressing plate, a compression structure is arranged in the pressing plate, the compression structure comprises an air bag and an airflow ring surrounding the air bag, wherein the airflow ring is of a clip structure, an elastic plug is arranged at the air outlet of the airflow ring, short plates are arranged at two sides of the elastic plug, and the short plates can slide in the notch of the air outlet of the airflow ring; its utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient to use will be gaseous sends into according to the nip through the air pump for the gasbag is pressed into a tong "pan" position and is reached the tong "pan" purpose of separating, thereby reduces the patient and is doing the misery of enteroscopy, alleviates medical personnel intensity of labour simultaneously.

However, the airbag inflation mode causes all the airbags to be in an inflated state when the inflator inflates the airbags, and each airbag arrangement area cannot be inflated independently, so that the problem that the patient feels uncomfortable due to long-time compression exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device which comprises a waistband, wherein a pressing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the waistband, a back plate used for supporting the back waist is arranged on the inner side of the waistband, magic tapes used for fixing the waistband are arranged at two ends of the waistband, an adjusting mechanism is connected onto the pressing mechanism and comprises an inflating assembly and an air bag assembly, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting assembly, a switching assembly and a switching assembly, the switching assembly is rotatably arranged between the connecting assembly and the switching assembly, the other ends of the connecting assembly and the switching assembly are respectively connected with the inflating assembly and the air bag assembly, and the switching assembly is used for controlling the inflating assembly to inflate each air bag in the air bag assembly independently.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a switchable formula enteroscopy belly press device, includes the waistband, sets up at the inboard pressing means of waistband, sets up the backplate that is used for supporting back waist in the waistband inboard and sets up the magic subsides that are used for fixed waistband at the waistband both ends, the last adjustment mechanism that is connected with of pressing means, pressing means includes inflation assembly and gasbag subassembly, adjustment mechanism includes coupling assembling, switching module and rotates the switching module who sets up between coupling assembling and switching module, the other end of coupling assembling and switching module is connected with inflation assembly and gasbag subassembly respectively, switching module is used for controlling each gasbag of inflation assembly to aerify alone in the gasbag subassembly.

Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting disc, a connecting hole a and a connecting hole b are formed in two sides of the connecting disc respectively, a connecting column is arranged in the connecting hole a, a rotating hole a is formed in the connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected with the connecting hole a through a fixing block.

Preferably, the switching assembly comprises a switching disc, a switching hole a, a switching hole b and a switching hole c are formed in the switching disc, a rotating hole b is formed in one side, opposite to the connecting disc, of the switching disc, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer wall of the switching disc in the circumferential direction, and inserting pins are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the switching component comprises a rotating disc, wherein rotating discs are arranged on two sides of the rotating disc and are used for matching with a rotating hole a and a rotating hole b to enable the rotating disc to rotate, an air inlet hole is formed in the rotating disc in a corresponding mode, a fixing groove used for matching with a bolt is formed in one side of the air inlet hole in a corresponding mode of a sliding groove, an air exhaust hole is formed in the rotating disc, and a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the air exhaust hole.

Preferably, a sealing block is arranged in the exhaust hole, grooves are symmetrically formed in the tail end of the sealing block, a convex block is movably arranged in each groove, a reset spring a is arranged at the bottom of each convex block, the other end of each reset spring a is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of each groove, a reset spring b is arranged at the bottom of each sealing block, and the other end of each reset spring b is fixedly connected with the bottom of the exhaust hole.

Preferably, the inflation assembly comprises a pressurization ball, the pressurization ball is connected with the connecting hole b through an inflation tube, and the inflation tube is further connected with a pressure gauge.

Preferably, the airbag module comprises an airbag a, an airbag b positioned right above the airbag a, and an airbag c positioned right above the airbag a, and the airbag a, the airbag b, and the airbag c are respectively connected with the switching hole a, the switching hole b, and the switching hole c through air tubes.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that

1. The utility model provides a waistband, a pressing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the waistband, a back plate for supporting the back waist is arranged on the inner side of the waistband, magic tapes for fixing the waistband are arranged at two ends of the waistband, an adjusting mechanism is connected to the pressing mechanism and comprises an inflating assembly and an air bag assembly, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting assembly, a switching assembly and a switching assembly rotatably arranged between the connecting assembly and the switching assembly, the other ends of the connecting assembly and the switching assembly are respectively connected with the inflating assembly and the air bag assembly, and the switching assembly is used for controlling the inflating assembly to independently inflate each air bag in the air bag assembly.

2. The utility model is provided with the air bag assembly, the air bag a, the air bag b and the air bag c in the air bag assembly respectively correspond to the sigmoid colon part, the transverse colon part and the colon liver part, the air bag assembly is inflated through the inflation assembly, so that the air bags press different parts, the working strength of medical personnel is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the pressure gauge in the inflation assembly enables the medical personnel to more intuitively regulate and control the pressure according to patients of different age groups, and the problems that the patients are injured when the pressure is too high and the patients cannot be effectively pressed when the pressure is too low are avoided.

3. The utility model is provided with the adjusting mechanism, when the air bag assembly is inflated by the inflating assembly, the air inlet hole is matched with each switching hole in the switching assembly through rotating the switching assembly to realize independent inflation of each air bag, and the problems that all the air bags can be inflated once the traditional enteroscopy abdomen pressing device is inflated, the pressure of the current part cannot be reduced when the current part does not need to be pressed, and the body of a patient, particularly the old, can feel uncomfortable after long-time pressing are solved.

4. The air bag switching device controls the opening and closing of the vent holes by arranging the vent holes on the rotating disc and arranging the sealing blocks matched with the vent holes in the vent holes, so that whether the air bags are deflated or not in the switching process is realized, and the air bags are kept in an inflated state at the same time to meet the requirement of pressing required parts at the same time.

5. According to the utility model, the rotating disc is limited and fixed by arranging the sliding grooves on the switching disc and arranging the bolts matched with the sliding grooves in the sliding grooves, so that the rotating disc can stably inflate and deflate the air bag after switching, the structure is simple, and the realization effect is good.

In conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of more convenient use, more reasonable pressing mode and more comfortable feeling for patients, and is suitable for the technical field of medical appliances.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a switchable enteroscopy abdominal compression device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjustment mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adapter assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching assembly;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the switching assembly;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 at A;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a closing block;

FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the closure block;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the condition of the adjustment assembly when the air bag is not inflated;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the condition of the adjustment assembly when the air bag is inflated.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely explained by combining the attached drawings.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device includes a waist belt 1, a pressing mechanism 2 disposed inside the waist belt 1, a back plate 3 disposed inside the waist belt 1 for supporting the back waist, and magic tapes 4 disposed at two ends of the waist belt 1 for fixing the waist belt 1, an adjusting mechanism 5 is connected to the pressing mechanism 2, the pressing mechanism 2 includes an inflating assembly 201 and an airbag assembly 202, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes a connecting assembly 501, a switching assembly 502, and a switching assembly 503 rotatably disposed between the connecting assembly 501 and the switching assembly 502, the other ends of the connecting assembly 501 and the switching assembly 502 are respectively connected to the inflating assembly 201 and the airbag assembly 202, and the switching assembly 503 is used for controlling the inflating assembly 201 to individually inflate each airbag in the airbag assembly 202.

It is worth mentioning that the utility model is provided with a belt 1, a pressing mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner side of the belt 1, a back plate 3 for supporting the back waist is arranged on the inner side of the belt 1, magic tapes 4 for fixing the belt 1 are arranged on two ends of the belt 1, an adjusting mechanism 5 is connected on the pressing mechanism 2, the pressing mechanism 2 comprises an inflating component 201 and an air bag component 202, the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a connecting component 501, a switching component 502 and a switching component 503 which is rotatably arranged between the connecting component 501 and the switching component 502, the other ends of the connecting component 501 and the switching component 502 are respectively connected with the inflating component 201 and the air bag component 202, and the switching component 503 is used for controlling the inflating component 201 to inflate each air bag in the air bag component 202 independently.

Further, the connecting assembly 501 comprises a connecting disc 504, two sides of the connecting disc 504 are respectively provided with a connecting hole a505 and a connecting hole b506, a connecting column 507 is arranged in the connecting hole a505, the connecting column 507 is provided with a rotating hole a508, and the connecting column 507 is fixedly connected with the connecting hole a505 through a fixing block 509.

Further, the adapter assembly 502 includes an adapter disc 510, the adapter disc 510 is provided with an adapter hole a511, an adapter hole b512 and an adapter hole c513, one side of the adapter disc 510 opposite to the connection disc 504 is provided with a rotation hole b514, the outer wall of the adapter disc 510 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 515 in the circumferential direction, and the sliding grooves 515 are slidably provided with bolts 516.

Further, the switching assembly 503 includes a rotating disc 517, two sides of the rotating disc 517 are provided with rotating rods 518 for matching with the rotating holes a508 and the rotating holes b514 to enable the rotating disc 517 to rotate, the rotating disc 517 is provided with air inlet holes 519 corresponding to the through holes, one side of the air inlet holes 519 is provided with fixing grooves 520 corresponding to the sliding grooves 515 and used for matching with the bolts 516, the rotating disc 517 is provided with exhaust holes 521, and the inner walls of the exhaust holes 521 are provided with limit grooves 522.

It should be noted that the adjusting mechanism 5 is provided in the present invention, when the air bag module 202 is inflated by the inflating module 201, the air inlet 519 is matched with each switching hole in the switching module 502 by rotating the switching module 503 to individually inflate and deflate each air bag, which solves the problem that once the conventional enteroscopy abdomen pressing device is inflated, all air bags cannot be inflated when a current part is not pressed, and the pressure of the current part cannot be reduced, so that the body of a patient, especially the elderly, may feel uncomfortable after long-time pressing.

It should be noted that the utility model sets a plurality of sliding grooves 515 on the adapter plate 510 and sets the bolts 516 matching with the sliding grooves 515 in the sliding grooves 515 to limit and fix the rotating plate 510, so that the rotating plate 510 can stably inflate and deflate the airbag after switching, and the utility model has simple structure and good realization effect.

Further, a closed block 523 is arranged in the exhaust hole 521, grooves 524 are symmetrically formed in the tail end of the closed block 523, a convex block 525 is movably arranged in the groove 524, a return spring a526 is arranged at the bottom of the convex block 525, the other end of the return spring a526 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 524, a return spring b527 is arranged at the bottom of the closed block 523, and the other end of the return spring b527 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the exhaust hole 521.

More particularly, the present invention controls the opening and closing of the exhaust hole 521 by opening the exhaust hole 521 on the rotary disk 517 and providing the sealing block 523 in the exhaust hole 521 to cooperate with the exhaust hole 521, so that the device can deflate the air bag during the switching process, thereby realizing that a plurality of air bags can be simultaneously inflated to meet the requirement of simultaneously pressing the required parts.

Further, the inflation assembly 201 comprises a pressurization ball 203, the pressurization ball 203 is connected with the connection hole b506 through an inflation tube 204, and a pressure gauge 205 is connected to the inflation tube 204.

Further, the airbag module 202 includes an airbag a206, an airbag b207 located right above the airbag a206, and an airbag c208 located right above the airbag a206, and the airbag a206, the airbag b207, and the airbag c208 are respectively connected to the through hole a511, the through hole b512, and the through hole c513 through an air tube 209.

In addition, the utility model is provided with the air bag assembly 202, the air bag a206, the air bag b207 and the air bag c208 in the air bag assembly 202 respectively correspond to the sigmoid colon part, the transverse colon part and the colon liver part, the air bag assembly 201 is inflated to ensure that the air bags press different parts, the working intensity of medical personnel is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the pressure gauge 205 in the air bag assembly 201 ensures that the medical personnel can more intuitively regulate and control the pressure according to patients of different age groups, and the problems that the patients are injured when the pressure is too high and the pressure cannot be effectively pressed when the pressure is too low are avoided.

Working process

Firstly, the waistband 1 is tied on the waist of a patient, the back plate 3 is attached to the back waist of the patient, the waistband 1 is fixed through the magic tape 4, when an enteroscope is blocked at a sigmoid colon part in the enteroscope examination process, a medical worker rotates the rotary disc 517 to enable the air inlet 519 to be opposite to the switching hole a511, the rotary disc 517 is limited through the bolt 516 and the fixed groove 520 in the sliding groove 515, then the pressurizing ball 203 is pressed to inflate the air bag a206, the inflation is stopped after the pressure gauge 205 is reached by observing whether the pressure gauge 205 reaches a required pressure index, the examination is continued, when the enteroscope is blocked at the colon part, the sliding bolt 516 unlocks the rotary disc 517, then the rotary disc 517 is rotated to enable the air inlet 519 to be opposite to the switching hole b512, the rotary disc 517 is limited through the bolt 516, then the air bag b207 is inflated through the pressurizing ball 203, then the sealing block 523 is pressed inwards, the sealing block 523 slides inwards along the inner wall of the exhaust hole 521, the convex block 525 is unlocked with the limit groove 522 in the vent hole 521 by the return spring a526, the closing block 523 is pushed outwards by the action of the return spring b527 arranged at the bottom of the closing block 523 to release the closing of the vent hole 521, the gas in the air bag a206 is discharged through the vent hole 521 to release the pressing of the air bag a206, when the enteroscope is blocked in the colon liver region, the rotating disk 517 is released by the bolt 516, then the rotating disk 517 is rotated to enable the air inlet hole 519 to be opposite to the switching hole c513, the pressurizing ball 203 is pressed to inflate the air bag c208 after the bolt 516 limits the rotating disk 517, the gas in the air bag b207 is discharged through the vent hole 521, if a plurality of air bags are required to be kept in an inflated state for pressing at the same time in the checking process, the closing block 523 slides inwards along the inner wall of the vent hole 521 by pressing the close block 523 inwards, when the front end of the closing block slides to the limit groove 522 in the vent hole 521, the convex block 525 on the sealing block 523 is popped out through the return spring a526 to be buckled with the limit groove 522, at the moment, the sealing block 523 seals the vent hole 521, so that the gas in the air bag cannot be discharged through the vent hole 521 to keep an inflated state, when the inspection is finished, the air bag is released from being pressed through the vent hole 521, and then the waistband 1 is taken down.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front-back", "left-right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, a number of an element may be one, and in another embodiment, a number of the element may be plural, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art in light of the technical teaching of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a changeable formula enteroscopy belly press device, includes waistband (1), sets up at pressing means (2) of waistband (1) inboard, sets up backplate (3) that are used for supporting back waist in waistband (1) inboard and set up magic subsides (4) that are used for fixed waistband (1) at waistband (1) both ends, its characterized in that: be connected with adjustment mechanism (5) on pressing mechanism (2), pressing mechanism (2) are including aerifing subassembly (201) and gasbag subassembly (202), adjustment mechanism (5) are including coupling assembling (501), adapter module (502) and rotate switching module (503) of setting between coupling assembling (501) and adapter module (502), the other end of coupling assembling (501) and adapter module (502) is connected with aerifing subassembly (201) and gasbag subassembly (202) respectively, switching module (503) are used for controlling each gasbag of aerifing subassembly (201) in to gasbag subassembly (202) and aerify alone.

2. The switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting assembly (501) comprises a connecting disc (504), a connecting hole a (505) and a connecting hole b (506) are respectively formed on two sides of the connecting disc (504), a connecting column (507) is arranged in the connecting hole a (505), a rotating hole a (508) is formed in the connecting column (507), and the connecting column (507) is fixedly connected with the connecting hole a (505) through a fixing block (509).

3. The switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the switching assembly (502) comprises a switching disc (510), the switching disc (510) is provided with a switching hole a (511), a switching hole b (512) and a switching hole c (513), one side of the switching disc (510) opposite to the connecting disc (504) is provided with a rotating hole b (514), the outer wall of the switching disc (510) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (515) in the circumferential direction, and the sliding grooves (515) are slidably provided with bolts (516).

4. The switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the switching assembly (503) comprises a rotating disc (517), rotating rods (518) used for being matched with a rotating hole a (508) and a rotating hole b (514) to enable the rotating disc (517) to rotate are arranged on two sides of the rotating disc (517), an air inlet hole (519) is formed in the rotating disc (517) corresponding to the rotating hole, a fixing groove (520) used for being matched with a bolt (516) is formed in one side of the air inlet hole (519) corresponding to the sliding groove (515), an exhaust hole (521) is formed in the rotating disc (517), and a limiting groove (522) is formed in the inner wall of the exhaust hole (521).

5. The switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device according to claim 4, wherein a sealing block (523) is arranged in the exhaust hole (521), grooves (524) are symmetrically formed in the tail end of the sealing block (523), a convex block (525) is movably arranged in each groove (524), a return spring a (526) is arranged at the bottom of each convex block (525), the other end of each return spring a (526) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of each groove (524), a return spring b (527) is arranged at the bottom of each sealing block (523), and the other end of each return spring b (527) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the exhaust hole (521).

6. The switchable enteroscopy abdominal compression device according to claim 1, wherein the inflation assembly (201) comprises a pressurization ball (203), the pressurization ball (203) is connected with a connection hole b (506) through an inflation tube (204), and a pressure gauge (205) is further connected to the inflation tube (204).

7. The switchable enteroscopy abdomen pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the air bag assembly (202) comprises an air bag a (206), an air bag b (207) positioned right above the air bag a (206), and an air bag c (208) positioned right above the air bag a (206), and the air bag a (206), the air bag b (207), and the air bag c (208) are respectively connected with the switching hole a (511), the switching hole b (512), and the switching hole c (513) through an air pipe (209).

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