CN216020980U - Multifunctional neurology physical examination device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional neurology physical examination device. Including power and lighting system, handle portion, can dismantle part, percussion tup part and can draw up blunt foot divider part, power and lighting system, handle portion, can dismantle the part and be coaxial cylinder, power and lighting system internal portion space cavity for place rechargeable battery and circuit connection system, can dismantle the inside cavity of part, percussion tup part vertical fixation is at the other end that can dismantle the part, is equipped with the recess along the axial bottom of handle portion, and the recess department distal end can draw in blunt foot divider part through the articulated mounting with the articulated shaft of handle portion along the axial opening. The utility model relates to a multifunctional neurology physical examination device, which fully utilizes the blank part of the handle part of a percussion hammer, and adds a length scale and a pupil diameter ruler, so that the related operation can be accurately measured, and the multifunctional neurology physical examination device has comprehensive functions.

Description

Multifunctional neurology physical examination device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional neurology physical examination device.

Background

In clinical work, for physical examination of the nervous system, the most commonly used ones include: 1. the shape and size of the pupil, and the reflection of light, a common tool is a flashlight; 2. pain sensation, touch sensation, skin positioning sensation, two-point discrimination sensation, body surface pattern sensation and the like, and common tools comprise pins, cotton swabs, blunt-ended pins, blunt-ended foot dividers and the like; 3. neuroreflex examination, commonly used tools are cotton swabs and plexors, which are also the most commonly used examination in the neurology department.

When the inspection is carried out in the actual work, more tools for inspecting the nervous system are needed, the instruments used for the current neurology department inspection are percussion hammers, the structure is simple, the function is single, the instruments are mainly used for inspecting the neuroreflex, when other inspections are needed, illumination tools, puncture needles and the like are needed, the instruments are independent, and the use and the carrying are inconvenient. The existing various inspection appliances are multifunctional and single, and carry a plurality of tools, which is troublesome to operate, time-consuming, labor-consuming, inconvenient to carry and increases the work difficulty. Meanwhile, the pain sensation inspection needle requires a sharp needle tip, so that the carrying is inconvenient, and the operator is easily injured accidentally. When the cotton swab is used for nerve reflex examination, because the cotton swab is made of bamboo as the raw material, the cotton swab is easy to break or branch in actual operation, or because the edge of the cotton swab is sharp, the skin of a patient is easy to break when the cotton swab is used for scratching the skin of the patient, unnecessary pain is brought to the patient, and meanwhile, the risk of doctor-patient contradiction is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional neurology physical examination device, which adopts the technical scheme that:

a multifunctional neurology physical examination device is characterized by comprising a power supply and lighting system, a handle part, a detachable part, a percussion hammer head part and a foldable blunt foot divider part, wherein the power supply and lighting system, the handle part and the detachable part are coaxial cylinders, contact parts among the power supply and lighting system, the handle part and the detachable part are connected through built-in threads, the power supply and lighting system is hollow in internal part space and used for placing a rechargeable battery and a circuit connection system of the rechargeable battery, the detachable part is hollow in internal part, the percussion hammer head part is vertically fixed at the other end of the detachable part, a groove is arranged along the axial bottom of the handle part, and the far end of the groove is hinged with a hinged shaft of the handle part along an axial opening to be capable of folding the blunt foot divider part;

the power supply and lighting system comprises an LED light source and a rotary switch, wherein the light source and the switch are telescopic and can cover a USB charging jack downwards, and the rest parts are hollow and are respectively provided with a circuit connection system and a rechargeable battery;

a foldable blunt foot divider is arranged in an axial groove at the bottom of the handle part and is hinged with the handle part through a hinge shaft;

the detachable part is divided into two parts, a thin hairbrush is arranged in the near end, and a pain sense stimulating needle is arranged in the far end;

the percussion hammer head part comprises a hammer head part and a rubber hammer arranged on the hammer head part;

the tail ends of two divider arms of the foldable blunt foot divider part are provided with a blunt foot, and one divider arm is provided with a thick probe.

Preferably, the handle part is provided with a length scale along one side of the axial surface, and the back of the handle part is provided with a pupil diameter ruler.

Preferably, the handle portion is proximally and rearwardly disposed with a pen clip.

The beneficial effects of utility model do: the utility model relates to a multifunctional neurology physical examination device, which fully utilizes the blank part of the handle part of a percussion hammer, and adds a length scale and a pupil diameter ruler, so that the related operation can be accurately measured, and the multifunctional neurology physical examination device has comprehensive functions. And meanwhile, the rechargeable battery and the USB type charging jack are used, so that the use of dry batteries is reduced, the environmental protection concept is met, and the environmental pollution is reduced. Meanwhile, the pen clip device is designed, so that the pen clip device is small and exquisite in manufacture, convenient to carry when placed in a pocket, not easy to fall off, and capable of being stored by one hand. The utility model eliminates the defect that a plurality of traditional examination tools are needed for neurology physical examination, integrates the advantages of a plurality of tools and is an examination device with comprehensive functions. The function expansion is simple and easy to use, the operation is safe, the measurement is accurate, and great convenience is provided for users. Meanwhile, the possibility that the patient receives the comprehensive examination is greatly increased, the accurate acquisition of medical history data is guaranteed, and the medical dispute is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of the collapsible blunt foot divider of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a rear view of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The utility model relates to a multifunctional neurology physical examination device, which integrates a series of examinations such as pupillary light reflex examination, pain sensation, touch sensation, skin location sensation, two-point discrimination sensation, body surface graphic sensation, nerve reflex examination and the like used in neurology examination into a simple and easy-to-use physical examination device with wide functions by adopting the advantages of various examination tools. A multifunctional neurology physical examination device is characterized by comprising a power supply and illumination system I, a handle part II, a detachable part III, a percussion hammer head part IV and a foldable blunt foot divider part V, wherein the power supply and illumination system I, the handle part II and the detachable part III are coaxial cylinders, contact parts among the power supply and illumination system I, the handle part II and the detachable part III are connected through built-in threads, the power supply and illumination system I is hollow in internal part space and used for placing a rechargeable battery and a circuit connection system of the rechargeable battery, the detachable part III is hollow in internal part, the percussion hammer head part IV is vertically fixed at the other end of the detachable part III, a groove is arranged along the axial bottom of the handle part II, and the far end of the groove is hinged with the hinged shaft of the handle part II along an axial opening to fold the blunt foot divider part V;

the power supply and lighting system I comprises an LED light source 1 and a rotary switch 2, wherein the light source and the switch are telescopic and can downwards cover a USB charging jack 3, and the rest parts are hollow and are respectively provided with a circuit connecting system 4 and a rechargeable battery 5;

and one side of the axial surface of the handle part II is provided with a length scale 6, and the back of the handle part II is provided with a pupil diameter ruler 19. A foldable blunt foot divider 8 is arranged in an axial groove at the bottom of the handle part II, and the foldable blunt foot divider is hinged with the handle part II through a hinge shaft 9;

the detachable part III is divided into two parts, a thin hairbrush 10 is arranged in the near end, and a pain sense stimulating needle 11 is arranged in the far end;

the percussion hammer head part IV comprises a hammer head part 12 and a rubber hammer 13 arranged on the hammer head part 12;

the tail ends of two divider arms of the foldable blunt foot divider part V are provided with a blunt foot 17, and one divider arm is provided with a thick probe 18.

With handle portion II, can dismantle part III, percussion tup part IV as the main part, under the prerequisite that does not influence percussion hammer service function, installed power and lighting system I at the offside of percussion tup, conveniently carry out pupil and give light reflex inspection. And the rechargeable battery 5 and the USB type charging jack 3 are used, so that the use of dry batteries is reduced, the environmental protection concept is met, and the environmental pollution is reduced. And this light source system's head adopts the retractable design, is in the shrink state at ordinary times, has covered USB type jack 3 that charges, has reduced the chance that dust and water stain got into the jack that charges, has reduced the possibility of careless damage, makes its life prolong greatly.

A pen clip 7 is arranged on the back side of the handle part II and can be used for being clipped in a pocket of a working clothes worn by medical staff at ordinary times, and the risk of careless falling is reduced.

The handle part II forms the main body part of the handle of the percussion hammer, is convenient to hold, is easy to swing under the coordination of the percussion hammer head part IV, and fully exerts the function of the handle.

The distal end of the handle part II is connected with a detachable part III by a second built-in thread 15, the detachable part III is composed of two parts which are connected by a first built-in thread 14, the interior of the detachable part III is hollow, and a fine hair brush 10 and a pain sense stimulating needle 11 are respectively arranged on the distal end of the handle part II. The pain sense stimulating needle is arranged in the hollow tube, so that the pain sense stimulating needle can be hidden in the hollow tube at ordinary times, the thread is unscrewed when the pain sense stimulating needle is used, the pain sense stimulating needle is exposed for pain sense examination, the safety of a user is fully protected, and the problems that an operator is injured due to the fact that the tip of the pain sense stimulating needle is sharp, the carrying is inconvenient, and accidents are easy to happen in the past are solved. Because in clinical work, the touch examination is less, the cotton wool on the cotton swab is generally used for examination, but when the cotton swab is used, the examination effect is also influenced by the amount of the cotton wool, and the comparison is inconvenient. Therefore, a thin brush 10 is additionally arranged on the platform of the detachable part III for touch detection, the space is reasonably utilized, the use is convenient, the detection tools are unified, and the two sides can be accurately compared. Meanwhile, the device can be hidden in the hollow pipe at ordinary times, and the daily loss of the external environment to the gross amount of the device is reduced. A length scale 6 is arranged on one side of the axial surface of the handle part II; pupil diameter rulers 19 are arranged on the back surfaces of the handle part II and the detachable part III, the diameter of each pupil diameter ruler 19 is gradually reduced from left to right, and the pupils are horizontally arranged in a transverse mode by taking the circle center of each pupil as a straight line.

Handle part II is equipped with the recess along axial bottom, is articulated with articulated shaft 9 and can draws in blunt foot divider 8 in, can draw in blunt foot divider 8 at ordinary times and be in the state of drawing in, and the blunt foot direction directional groove of divider is difficult for the fish tail pocket at ordinary times, does benefit to and saves space with handle part II and has constituted the partly of percussion hammer handle. The foldable blunt foot divider 8 is in a V shape when opened, two blunt feet 17 at the tail end of the divider are used for corresponding pathological reflex examination, and a thick probe 18 on one arm can be used for examination of body surface pattern and sense and the like.

As shown in the figure, the handle part II is connected with a power supply and lighting system I through a third built-in thread 16, the power supply and lighting system I is partially hollow, a rechargeable battery 5 can be placed in the power supply and lighting system I to provide power for the LED light source 1, and the power supply and lighting system I is controlled through a rotary switch 2. The rotary switch 2 can turn on the LED light source 1, can be used for pupil light reflex examination and other examinations requiring light source, and can also be used for illumination required in normal times.

By holding the handle part II, the corresponding part is tapped by the percussion hammer rubber hammer 13 by means of the swing of the wrist joint to carry out the neuroreflex examination.

The foldable blunt foot divider 8 is opened, and two blunt feet 17 at the tail end of the divider can be used for abdominal wall reflection, plantar reflection, anal reflection, two-point discrimination and corresponding pathological reflex examination. Meanwhile, a body surface image sense examination can be performed using the coarse probe 18.

The rotary screw 14 is removed to expose the pain stimulating needle 11 for pain and sensation level inspection. The rotary thread 15 is removed to expose the fine brush 10, which can be used for the related examination such as the touch sense or the skin positioning sense instead of a cotton swab.

With reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the length scale 6 and the pupil diameter ruler 19 on the checker can be used to quickly, conveniently and accurately measure related data.

The embodiment of the utility model can be seen from the above, the utility model greatly saves the occupied space, is more convenient to carry and operate, has powerful functions when being applied, can complete the examination commonly used in the neurology department basically, and also has the advantages of safety, accuracy, standard operation and the like.

The utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but it is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. A multifunctional neurology physical examination device is characterized by comprising a power supply and lighting system, a handle part, a detachable part, a percussion hammer head part and a foldable blunt foot divider part, wherein the power supply and lighting system, the handle part and the detachable part are coaxial cylinders, contact parts among the power supply and lighting system, the handle part and the detachable part are connected through built-in threads, the power supply and lighting system is hollow in internal part space and used for placing a rechargeable battery and a circuit connection system of the rechargeable battery, the detachable part is hollow in internal part, the percussion hammer head part is vertically fixed at the other end of the detachable part, a groove is arranged along the axial bottom of the handle part, and the far end of the groove is hinged with a hinged shaft of the handle part along an axial opening to be capable of folding the blunt foot divider part;

the power supply and lighting system comprises an LED light source (1) and a rotary switch (2), wherein the light source and the switch are telescopic and can cover a USB charging jack (3) downwards, and the rest parts are hollow and are respectively provided with a circuit connecting system (4) and a rechargeable battery (5);

a foldable blunt foot divider (8) is arranged in an axial groove at the bottom of the handle part, and the foldable blunt foot divider is hinged with the handle part by a hinge shaft (9);

the detachable part is divided into two parts, a thin hairbrush (10) is arranged in the near end, and a pain sense stimulating needle (11) is arranged in the far end;

the percussion hammer head part comprises a hammer head part (12) and a rubber hammer (13) arranged on the hammer head part (12);

the tail ends of two divider arms of the foldable blunt foot divider part are provided with a blunt foot (17), and one divider arm is provided with a thick probe (18).

2. The multifunctional neurology physical examination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle portion is provided with a length scale (6) along one side of the axial surface and a pupil diameter ruler (19) on the back side.

3. The multifunctional neurology physical examination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle portion is backed with a pen clip (7) at a proximal end.

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