CN216019246U

CN216019246U - Integrated electromagnetic radiation protective clothing

Info

Publication number: CN216019246U
Application number: CN202122022303.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱婧; 吴国栋; 孙江; 梁迎超; 贾书刚; 朱金萍; 梁欣悦; 张红霞; 王纳新
Original assignee: Beijing Bw Hi Tech Special Textile Co ltd; Pla 93114
Current assignee: Beijing Bangwei High Tech New Material Technology Co Ltd; Pla 93114
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a one-piece electromagnetic radiation protective garment, which comprises a coat (1), trousers (2), a protective cap cover (3), protective gloves (4) and protective socks (5), wherein the coat and the trousers are of one-piece structures, and the one-piece structures form a protective garment main body; an oblique opening type double-zipper-head zipper (11) is arranged at the chest part of the jacket, a front fly (12) is arranged outside the zipper, and the lower end point of the zipper is positioned at the crotch part of the jumpsuit; a semi-high stand collar (13) is arranged, and an elastic skin-friendly knitted fabric (132) is arranged on the surface of the semi-high stand collar, which is in contact with a human body. The protective clothing can provide holistic safeguard function for the fighter, has both improved the snugness of fit and the sex ability of protective clothing, can reduce the risk that the protective clothing electromagnetism was revealed again.

Description

Integrated electromagnetic radiation protective clothing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic radiation protective clothing, and particularly relates to integrated electromagnetic radiation protective clothing with high protective performance, which is suitable for being worn by aircrew in an electromagnetic radiation environment.

Background

When the flight crew, which is responsible for the homeland air defense, the implementation of combat, the air transportation and the reconnaissance mission, is in combat training, officers and soldiers are often in a high electromagnetic radiation environment, and the frequency, the intensity, the polarization mode, the exposure time, the radiated parts and the like of the electromagnetic radiation generated by electromagnetic weapons have harmful effects on human bodies. When the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation borne by a human body exceeds the bearing limit of the human body, a series of adverse reactions are caused, such as rapid rise of body temperature, damage to the heat balance of the human body and further cause pathological changes of cell tissues and the like.

At the present stage, the electromagnetic radiation protective clothing equipped by the flight crew lacks clear relevant standards, the phenomena of poor uniformity of the protective clothing, uneven protective performance and product quality are presented, and a plurality of defects are exposed in use, such as insufficient electromagnetic shielding efficiency, inconvenient wearing, poor comfort, inadequate protective efficiency and the like. The utility model with publication number CN104664878A provides an integrated electromagnetic radiation protective clothing, which is provided with gloves, but the protective clothing is in the style of cap, the design of the cap easily makes the wearer easily block the sight line when moving the head, and the design of the cap can not effectively protect the face. The utility model with the authorization publication number of CN204499541U discloses a head cover with metal mesh, which improves the comprehensiveness of head protection, but brings inconvenience to the storage and carrying of the protective clothing. Therefore, the utility model improves the prior air force flight suit and electromagnetic shielding protective suit, and improves the protective efficiency, the fitness and the protective integrity of the protective suit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a one-piece electromagnetic radiation protective garment to solve the problems, and the protective garment can provide an integral protective function for fighters and reduce the harm of electromagnetic radiation to human bodies.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

in a first aspect, the utility model provides a one-piece electromagnetic radiation protective garment, which comprises a coat (1), trousers (2), a protective cap cover (3), protective gloves (4) and protective socks (5), wherein the coat and the trousers are of one-piece structures; an oblique opening type double-zipper-head zipper (11) is arranged at the chest part of the jacket, a front fly (12) is arranged outside the zipper, and the lower end point of the zipper is positioned at the crotch part of the jumpsuit; a semi-high stand collar (13) is arranged, and an elastic skin-friendly knitted fabric (132) is arranged on the surface of the semi-high stand collar, which is in contact with a human body.

In a second aspect, the utility model provides a one-piece electromagnetic radiation protective garment, which comprises a protective cap cover and a protective garment main body, and is characterized in that the protective cap cover and the protective garment main body are of a split structure, the protective cap cover is made of flexible shielding fabric, the protective cap cover has elasticity and comprises a front piece and a rear piece, the upper part of the front piece and the upper part of the rear piece are sewn to form a cap shape, the height of a brim of the cap shape is arranged near the brow and eye of a wearer, two sides of the lower part of the front piece close to the upper edge are sewn with the middle edge of the rear piece, the upper part of the front piece and the lower part of the front piece are provided with a crossed area, a gap is reserved near the eye, the lower ends of the rear piece and the front piece are provided with a split, the upper end point of the split height is positioned on the neck of the wearer when the protective cap cover is worn by the wearer, and the lowest points of the front piece and the rear piece are positioned in the shoulder to clavicle area.

The fabric of the protective clothing is double-faced woven electromagnetic shielding fabric, and the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of the fabric is more than or equal to 50 dB; the protective clothing comprises a coat, trousers, a cap, gloves and socks; the coat and the trousers are of an integrated structure to form a protective clothing main body; the chest part of the jacket is provided with an oblique open type double-slider zipper. The lower end point of the oblique open type zipper is arranged at the crotch of the protective clothing main body, and the zipper is a double-zipper-head zipper.

The collar type of the protective clothing is a high-position stand collar or a semi-high-position stand collar. The skin-friendly knitted fabric is spliced in the stand collar.

The back of the protective suit is of an organ fold structure, the sleeves of the protective suit are three-dimensional arc sleeves (16), and the knee parts of the protective suit are provided with three-dimensional folds (21);

the arm pocket of protective clothing is the pocket that makes progress of multi-functional opening, and the arm pocket is two parts, and partly be the pouch of depositing the pen, and another part is the big pocket of placing the little article that needs when arbitrary operation, and big pocket is spatial structure, and the space is great.

The waist of the protective clothing is provided with an adjustable thread gluing type waistband and a hidden elastic band (18), the hidden elastic band (18) is arranged at the back waist part, the adjustable thread gluing type waistband (17) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the hidden elastic band (18), and the tightness degree of the waist is adjusted by pulling the adjustable thread gluing type waistband.

The cuffs of the protective suit are in a combined form of adjustable thread gluing and elastic bands, and the openings of the trousers are in a combined form of adjustable thread gluing and half-open zippers (23). The cuffs and the openings of the trousers of the protective clothing are closed by adjustable thread gluing.

The protective cap cover, the gloves and the socks independently exist, and can be fully overlapped with the collar, the sleeves and the trousers of the protective clothing main body when in use. The protective cap cover is formed by sewing knitted electromagnetic shielding fabric, can be tightly attached to the head of a human body, can comprehensively protect the head and the face, and cannot block the sight line due to head rotation and the like; meanwhile, the protective cap cover has better electromagnetic shielding efficiency. The front piece and the back piece can be tightly attached to the head of a human body, and the flexible fabric does not feel tight and uncomfortable.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model adopts the design of the oblique open type double-end zipper and the side-open half-high collar, thereby not only improving the wearing comfort and the fitness of the protective clothing, but also reducing the risk of electromagnetic leakage of the protective clothing. The electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of the fabric used for the protective clothing main body is more than or equal to 50dB, and the flexible shielding fabric with the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness more than or equal to 40dB can be adopted for the protective cap fabric, so that the protective effect of the face can be ensured, and the harm of electromagnetic radiation to a human body can be reduced.

The protective helmet cover is made of flexible shielding fabrics such as silver-plated fibers, the folding storage is convenient, the elasticity of the flexible shielding fabrics is good, the size of the eye exposure area is easy to adjust, the flexible shielding fabrics are tightly attached to the face of a human body, the comfort is improved, the front piece and the rear piece of the hem of the helmet are long, the split design can adapt to the position of a neck, the whole protective helmet cover is connected with the protective garment main body in a sealing mode, and the comfort is improved on the premise of ensuring the protection effect. The upper edge of the front piece of the protective cap is relatively loose, and the protective cap can be attached to different face shapes and is not tight.

The utility model relates to electromagnetic shielding protective clothing, in particular to conjoined clothing which can meet the wearing requirements of aircrew on a main battle airplane, and the requirement of battle personnel in scenes such as toilets is facilitated by adopting an obliquely-opened double-zipper. The utility model improves the wearability of the clothes through the integral design of the inclined zipper and the adjustable high collar, the design of the protective cap cover and the selection of the fabric, has systematicness and protection comprehensiveness, effectively avoids electromagnetic leakage, and improves the integral electromagnetic protection effect of the clothes. The conjoined structure of the protective clothing main body is convenient to wear, the seams are reduced as much as possible, and the problem of electromagnetic leakage at the seams is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front structural view of the integrated electromagnetic radiation protective clothing of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an opening of an adjustable opening of an embodiment of the integrated electromagnetic radiation protective suit of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable adhesive buckle type waistband 17 according to an embodiment of the integrated electromagnetic radiation protective clothing of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the position of the pants cuff of the integrated electromagnetic radiation protective suit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective cap of an embodiment of the integrated electromagnetic radiation protective suit of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a back structure view of the integrated electromagnetic radiation protective clothing of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the protective socks of the integrated electromagnetic radiation protective suit of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a pair of protective gloves of the conjoined electromagnetic radiation protective suit of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 is a jacket, 2 is trousers, 3 protective hats, 4 protective gloves, 5 protective socks, 11 zippers, 12 lappets, 13 stand collars, 14 arm pockets, 15 cuffs, 16 three-dimensional arc sleeves, 17 adjustable thread gluing type waistbands, 18 hidden elastic bands and 19 organ folding structures; 31 front panel, 32 back panel; 171 adjusting fixed end, 172 elastic adjusting end, 173 waist belt safety pipeline, 174 hair of magic buckle, 175 hook of magic buckle, 131 extension part, 132 inner, 133 magic buckle, 21 stereo fold, 22 pair tooth cover sheet, 23 short zipper, 24 trouser pocket loop and 25 magic buckle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment provides a one-piece type electromagnetic radiation protective garment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5-fig. 8, which comprises a coat 1, trousers 2, a protective cap 3, protective gloves 4 and protective socks 5, wherein the coat 1 and the trousers 2 form a protective garment main body, the protective cap 3, the protective gloves 4 and the protective socks 5 are independent from the protective garment main body, an oblique zipper 11 is arranged at the midline position of the protective garment main body, and the top end of the zipper starts from a collar.

Compared with the prior art, the straightening zipper is an outer front fly 12 matched with the oblique zipper, the comfort level of activity of the neck can be improved by the oblique zipper, an adjustable opening is designed, an operator can adjust the oblique zipper according to requirements, the integrity of electromagnetic protection is ensured, the neck is a high-position or semi-high-position stand collar and is provided with an adjustable thread gluing, the inner lining 132 of the comfortable elastic skin-friendly knitted fabric is spliced on the inner surface of the stand collar, the splicing part is a whole circle of a collar part of the protective clothing, the protective performance and the comfort of the clothing are ensured, the neck of the wearer can move conveniently, the wearer can wear and take off the garment conveniently, and the situation of neck blockage can be avoided.

The outer surface of one end edge of the adjustable opening (see fig. 2) stand collar is provided with a thread gluing 133, the other end of the adjustable opening stand collar is provided with an extension part 131, the inner surface of the extension part is provided with a sticking part matched with the thread gluing, and after the extension parts are stuck together through the thread gluing, a circular stand collar can be formed to protect the neck part of a human body.

In the utility model, the bottom end of the chest zipper is positioned at the crotch of the garment and is designed into a double-pull-head zipper, so that the purpose of convenient putting on and taking off can be achieved, and the toilet requirement can be met.

In addition, the zipper of the chest pocket is opened upwards and closed downwards; the opening direction of the arm pocket 14 accords with human mechanics, and is convenient for taking and storing articles.

The upper part of the back of the protective clothing is provided with an organ folding structure 19, the width of the organ folding structure is about 2 cm, the length of the organ folding structure is from the shoulder part to the waist part of the protective clothing, and the back waist is provided with a hidden elastic belt 18, so that the flexibility of the back part and the flexibility of actions such as squatting, creeping and the like are ensured; the two sides of the hidden elastic band are provided with the adjustable thread gluing type waistbands which are positioned at the side waist parts, so that the requirement of the wearer for the adjustment of the aptamer is met. The adjustable thread gluing type waistband 17 (see fig. 3) comprises an adjusting fixed end 171, an elastic adjusting end 172 and a waistband safety pipeline 173, wherein the elastic adjusting end adopts an elastic rubber band, the tail end of the elastic rubber band is fixed with the protective clothing main body, the adjusting fixed end 171 is fixed with the front end of the elastic rubber band, a hook 175 of a magic buckle is fixed on the back surface of the adjusting fixed end 171, a cover sheet is sewed outside the elastic adjusting end, the upper edge and the lower edge of the cover sheet are sewed with the protective clothing main body to form the waistband safety pipeline 173, the adjusting fixed end and the elastic adjusting end are integrally positioned in the waistband safety pipeline under normal state, the hair 174 of the magic buckle is sewed on the protective clothing main body near the outlet of the waistband safety pipeline 173, the adjusting fixed end 171 exposed outside the waistband safety pipeline can be drawn when the waistband is required to be tightened, the fitness of the waist is adjusted through the adjustment of the elastic band, after the proper position is adjusted, the hook of the magic buckle at the fixed end is fixed on the hair 174 of the magic buckle in a sticking way, so that the tightness position is fixed. The hair 174 of the magic buckle is partially located in the waistband safety pipeline 173, partially located outside the waistband safety pipeline or the hair 174 of the magic buckle is completely located outside the waistband safety pipeline, and the adjusting fixed end is partially contained in the waistband safety pipeline under the action of the elastic band.

The protective helmet (see fig. 5) comprises a front piece 31 and a rear piece 32, the upper part of the front piece and the upper edge of the rear piece are sewn to form a helmet shape, the height of the brim of the helmet shape is set near the eyebrows of a wearer, two sides of the lower part of the front piece close to the upper edge are sewn with the middle edge of the rear piece, the upper part and the lower part of the front piece are provided with cross areas, gaps are reserved near the eyes, the lower ends of the rear piece and the front piece are provided with forks, the upper end points of the fork heights are positioned on the neck of the wearer when the wearer wears the protective helmet, and the lowest points of the front piece and the rear piece are positioned in the shoulder to clavicle areas of the wearer. The protective cap cover is made of a knitted flexible shielding fabric, can be well attached to the head of a human body, and the front piece is arranged to form the upper portion and the lower portion of the middle eyebrow gap exposed out, so that the face portion of the human face can be better attached to the front piece, the face cannot be tightened with marks, and the electromagnetic shielding effect is guaranteed while the comfort is better.

Furthermore, the cuffs 15 and the openings of the integrated protective clothing are closed by adjustable thread gluing, elastic bands are added on the cuffs, short zippers 23 are added on the openings of the trousers, the length of each short zipper is 24cm, and tooth cover pieces 22 are arranged outside the short zippers, so that leakage of electromagnetic waves at the short zippers can be reduced to the maximum extent, and wearing and taking off of the integrated protective clothing are facilitated; the whole body of the clothes is comfortable to repair, and the operation is convenient. The trouser bottom positions at the two sides of the short zipper 23 are correspondingly provided with a trouser opening loop 24 and a magic buckle 25 which form an adjustable buckle.

The knee and the sleeve of the utility model are respectively a three-dimensional fold 21 and a three-dimensional arc-shaped sleeve 16, which accords with human engineering.

In addition, the hand inserting bags are arranged on the crotch, the carrying bags are arranged on the legs, the requirement of the wearer for containing articles can be met, and the carrying bags for the legs are arranged on the lower leg, so that the use in a sitting posture state is facilitated.

Moreover, the main fabric of the protective clothing contains aramid fiber and chinlon, the aramid fiber has good high-temperature resistance and flame retardance and high breaking strength, and the chinlon has good wear resistance, so the wearability of the protective clothing is improved.

The stand-up collar of the integrated protective clothing is composed of an electromagnetic shielding fabric outer layer and a knitted fabric inner layer, so that a wearer can freely move like lowering, bending up, turning and the like without clamping the neck; the functional combination of adjustable opening and door front of a garment has avoided the risk that the electromagnetism is revealed.

The multifunctional arm bag and the carrying bag are three-dimensional, and are convenient and practical. The design of the three-dimensional arc-shaped sleeves, the back organ folds and the elastic bands conforms to the human-machine work efficiency principle; the openings and cuffs of the trousers can be quickly adjusted, and the trousers are convenient to put on and take off.

In addition, the adjustable fastening type waistband 17 is a pipeline type elastic adjustable waistband, which can meet the wearing requirements of people with different body types and can also enhance the comfort and the attractiveness; and the knee position-saving structural design improves the activity comfort of the conjoined protective clothing.

The protective cap cover 3, the protective gloves 4 and the protective socks 5 can be worn simply and conveniently according to the needs. The utility model can play a role in protecting the wearer from electromagnetic radiation, attenuate or block the radiation of electromagnetic waves and reduce the harm to the fighter in the electromagnetic radiation environment.

Finally, it should be noted that: the embodiment is only used for illustrating the technical scheme of the utility model, and is not limited to the utility model; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Nothing in this specification is said to apply to the prior art.

Claims

1. The integrated electromagnetic radiation protective clothing comprises a protective cap cover and a protective clothing main body, and is characterized in that the protective cap cover and the protective clothing main body are of a split structure, the protective cap cover is made of flexible shielding fabric, the protective cap cover is elastic and comprises a front piece and a rear piece, the upper portion of the front piece is sewn with the upper edge of the rear piece to form a cap shape, the height of the brim of the cap shape is arranged near the eyebrow of a wearer, the two sides of the lower portion of the front piece, close to the upper edge, are sewn with the middle edge of the rear piece, a cross area is arranged on the upper portion of the front piece and the lower portion of the front piece, a gap is reserved near the eyes, the lower ends of the rear piece and the front piece are provided with forks, the upper end point of the fork height is located on the neck of the wearer when the protective cap cover is worn by the wearer, and the lowest points of the front piece and the rear piece are located in the shoulder to clavicle area of the wearer.

2. The protective garment of claim 1, wherein the protective garment is made of an electromagnetic shielding material, the protective garment is a half-high collar, and the split portion of the protective cap is capable of extending into the half-high collar when worn, so that the protective cap is integrated with the half-high collar.

3. The protective garment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the waist of the protective garment is provided with an adjustable hook-and-loop type waistband and a hidden elastic band (18), the hidden elastic band (18) is arranged at the back waist part, the adjustable hook-and-loop type waistband (17) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the hidden elastic band (18), and the tightness degree of the waist is adjusted by pulling the adjustable hook-and-loop type waistband.

4. The protective clothing according to claim 3, wherein the adjustable hook and loop type waistband comprises an adjusting fixing end (171), an elastic adjusting end (172) and a waistband safety pipeline (173), the elastic adjusting end is in the form of an elastic band, the tail end of the elastic band is fixed with the protective clothing main body, the adjusting fixing end is fixed with the front end of the elastic band, a hook (175) of the hook and loop is fixed on the back surface of the adjusting fixing end (171), a cover plate is sewed outside the elastic adjusting end, the upper edge and the lower edge of the cover plate are sewed with the protective clothing main body to form the waistband safety pipeline (173), the adjusting fixing end and the elastic adjusting end are integrally positioned in the waistband safety pipeline under normal state, the hair (174) of the hook and loop is sewed on the protective clothing main body near the outlet of the waistband safety pipeline (173), the adjusting fixing end (171) exposed outside the waistband safety pipeline is pulled when the waistband is required to be tightened, after the adjustment is in place, the hook of the magic buckle at the fixed end is fixed on the hair (174) of the magic buckle in a sticking way, so that the tightness position is fixed.

5. The protective garment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the hairs (174) of the magic buckle are partly inside the belt safety duct (173) and partly outside the belt safety duct or the hairs (174) of the magic buckle are entirely outside the belt safety duct.

6. The protective garment according to claim 1, wherein: the cuffs of the protective suit are in a combined form of adjustable thread gluing and elastic bands, and the openings of the trousers are in a combined form of adjustable thread gluing and short zippers (23).

7. The protective garment according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the protective suit is of an organ fold structure, the sleeves of the protective suit are three-dimensional arc sleeves, and the knee parts of the protective suit are provided with three-dimensional folds (21); the arm pocket of the protective clothing is a multifunctional pocket with an upward opening, and is divided into two parts, wherein one part is a small pocket for storing pens, and the other part is a large pocket for placing small articles required during any operation; the main fabric of the protective clothing uses a double-layer electromagnetic shielding woven fabric.

8. The protective garment according to claim 7, wherein: the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of the fabric used by the protective clothing main body is more than or equal to 50dB, and the protective cap cover is made of flexible shielding material with the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness more than or equal to 40 dB.

9. The protective garment according to claim 1, wherein: the protective clothing comprises a coat (1), trousers (2), a protective cap cover (3), protective gloves (4) and protective socks (5), wherein the coat and the trousers are of a one-piece structure, and the one-piece structure forms a protective clothing main body; an oblique opening type double-zipper-head zipper (11) is arranged at the chest part of the jacket, a front fly (12) is arranged outside the zipper, and the lower end point of the zipper is positioned at the crotch part of the jumpsuit; a semi-high stand collar (13) is arranged, and an elastic skin-friendly knitted fabric (132) is arranged on the surface of the semi-high stand collar, which is in contact with a human body.

10. The protective clothing according to claim 9, wherein the outer surface of the edge of one end of the stand-up collar opening is provided with a thread gluing (133), the other end of the stand-up collar opening is provided with an extension part (131), the inner surface of the extension part is provided with a sticking part matched with the thread gluing, and the extension part can form a circular stand-up collar after being stuck together through the thread gluing.

11. The protective garment according to claim 9, wherein: the protective cap cover (3), the gloves (4) and the socks (5) are all independent and are not spliced with the clothes, and are fully overlapped with the collar, the sleeves and the trousers of the protective garment body when in use.