CN216017697U - Planting and digging device for water and soil conservation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and pit digging devices, and discloses a planting and pit digging device for water and soil conservation. This a plant digging device for soil and water conservation, through the driving motor and the drill bit that set up, make the device possess and bore the hole function, do not need the staff to dig the hole with the spade, thereby the work load of staff has been reduced, through the electric putter who sets up, make the device possess raising and lowering functions, the staff of being convenient for adjusts the degree of depth of boring the hole according to the work needs, thereby the practicality of the device has been improved, and the staff uses the device for a long time and the condition that the work burden increases can not appear, thereby the comparatively stable work efficiency of staff has been guaranteed.

Description

Planting and digging device for water and soil conservation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and digging devices, in particular to a planting and digging device for water and soil conservation.

Background

At present, when green plants, flowers and plants and crops are planted, the plants are generally planted by a method of digging pits with shovels manually, but when workers use the method for a long time, physical fatigue is caused, meanwhile, the working efficiency is reduced, and the labor burden of the workers is increased.

For example, a planting and digging device for soil and water conservation provided in chinese patent publication No. CN210959400U is basically described as follows: including fixed plate and first riser, the bottom fixed connection first riser and the second riser of fixed plate, this utility model through connecting axle, rotor and the drill bit that sets up for the device possesses the function of boring, and the staff of being convenient for uses, but the device's practicality is still relatively poor, and the lift of drill bit needs the handheld sleeve of staff and goes up and down to the rotatory threaded rod of handle bar among the device, makes the device reduce less to staff's work load, thereby has reduced the device's practicality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a planting and digging device for water and soil conservation, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a planting and pit digging device for soil and water conservation comprises a support plate, wherein four corners of the outer surface of the support plate are all subjected to chamfering treatment, the radius of the four corners of the outer surface of the support plate is twelve millimeters, a concave plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the concave plate through bolts, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the electric push rod, two groups of lifting slide blocks are symmetrically welded to the left side surface and the right side surface of the lifting plate along a vertical central line, lifting slide rails for the lifting slide blocks to slide are fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the lifting slide blocks, of the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of the concave plate in a horizontal mode, the upper surface of each lifting slide rail is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the concave plate, the lower surface of each lifting slide rail is fixedly connected with a support plate, the left side surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a rotary drum through a flat key, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a circular through groove, the diameter of the circular through groove is the same as the outer diameter of the rotary drum, the upper surface of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a circular slide rail, the lower surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a circular slide rail, the circular slide rail is connected with the circular slide block in a sliding manner, the center of the lower surface of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a drill bit, four corners of the lower surface of the support plate are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the inner side surface of the connecting plates is provided with a stable slide groove, the stable slide groove is a T-shaped groove, the stable slide block is a T-shaped block, the stable slide block is connected with the stable slide groove in a sliding manner, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a roller wheel far away from the inner part of the support plate, the inner side surface of the stabilizing slide block is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, four corners of the lower surface of the bearing plate are fixedly connected with stabilizer bars, each stabilizer bar is composed of a top and a bottom, the top of each stabilizer bar is a cylinder, the bottom of each stabilizer bar is a cone, the inner side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate, the upper surface of each stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of each spring in the elastic direction abuts against the lower surface of the bearing plate.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the drill is four fifths of the outer diameter of the bowl and the height of the drill is two hundred and fifty millimeters.

Preferably, the length of the lifting plate is the same as the distance between the inner wall on the left side and the inner wall on the right side of the concave plate, and the width of the lifting plate is the same as the width of the concave plate.

Preferably, one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, which extends out of the electric push rod, is welded with the intersection point of the two groups of diagonal lines on the upper surface of the lifting plate.

Preferably, the width of the stabilizing plate is the same as that of the connecting plate, and the thickness of the stabilizing plate is fifteen millimeters.

Preferably, the height of the stabilizer bar is the same as that of the connecting plate, and the outer diameter of the stabilizer bar is twenty millimeters.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a planting and digging device for water and soil conservation, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a plant digging device for soil and water conservation, through the driving motor and the drill bit that set up, make the device possess and bore the hole function, do not need the staff to dig the hole with the spade, thereby the work load of staff has been reduced, through the electric putter who sets up, make the device possess raising and lowering functions, the staff of being convenient for adjusts the degree of depth of boring the hole according to the work needs, thereby the practicality of the device has been improved, and the staff uses the device for a long time and the condition that the work burden increases can not appear, thereby the comparatively stable work efficiency of staff has been guaranteed.

2. This a plant digging device for soil and water conservation is through inserting eight sets of stabilizer bars in soil for the stability of the device bottom obtains improving, makes the rotation of drill bit more stable, can increase the accurate nature that the drill bit bored the hole, through stabilizing slider and stabilizing spout sliding connection, makes the loading board can the vertical lift, the condition of skew when can not appear going up and down, makes four sets of stabilizer bars can insert soil simultaneously in, can increase the stability of the device bottom sprag.

3. This a plant digging device for soil and water conservation through four lifting slide blocks of group and four lift slide rail sliding connection, makes the lifter plate can the vertical lift to drive the drill bit vertical lift, and then improved the stability of the device operation, through the steadying plate that sets up, can increase the stability of connecting plate structural connection, make the device homoenergetic support when removing or fixing stable, thereby improved the device's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the concave plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the carrier plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a concave plate; 3. an electric push rod; 4. a lifting plate; 5. a lifting slide block; 6. lifting the slide rail; 7. a support plate; 8. a drive motor; 9. a rotating drum; 10. a circular slider; 11. a circular slide rail; 12. a drill bit; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a stabilizing chute; 15. stabilizing the slide block; 16. a roller; 17. a carrier plate; 18. a stabilizer bar; 19. a stabilizing plate; 20. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a planting and digging device for soil and water conservation comprises a support plate 1, wherein four corners of the outer surface of the support plate 1 are all subjected to chamfering treatment, the radius of the four corners of the outer surface of the support plate 1 is twelve millimeters, a concave plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1, an electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the concave plate 2 through bolts, the model of the electric push rod 3 is XTL100, the device has a lifting function through the arranged electric push rod 3, workers can conveniently adjust the depth of a drilled pit according to work requirements, the practicability of the device is improved, the device cannot increase the labor burden when the workers use the device for a long time, the stable work efficiency of the workers is ensured, a lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the electric push rod 3, two groups of lifting sliders 5 are symmetrically welded on the left side surface and the right side surface of the lifting plate 4 along a vertical central line, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the concave plate 2 are fixedly connected with lifting slide rails 6 for the sliding of the lifting slide block 5 at the corresponding positions of the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the concave plate 2 and the lifting slide block 5, the upper surface of each lifting slide rail 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the concave plate 2, the lower surface of each lifting slide rail 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate 1, the lifting plates 4 can vertically lift through the four groups of lifting slide rails 5 and the four groups of lifting slide rails 6, so that the drill bit 12 is driven to vertically lift, the running stability of the device is improved, the lower surface of each lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a support plate 7, the left side surface of each support plate 7 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 8 through bolts, the type of the driving motor 8 is Y180M-2, the output end of the driving motor 8 is connected with a rotary drum 9 through a flat key, the upper surface of the support plate 1 is provided with a circular through groove, and the diameter of the circular through groove is the same as the outer diameter of the rotary drum 9, the upper surface of the rotary drum 9 is fixedly connected with a circular slide block 10, the lower surface of the lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a circular slide rail 11 for the sliding connection of the circular slide block 10, the center of the lower surface of the rotary drum 9 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 12, the device has a pit drilling function through the arranged driving motor 8 and the drill bit 12, and does not need a worker to dig a pit with a spade, so that the working load of the worker is reduced, the four corners of the lower surface of the support plate 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 13, the inner side surface of the connecting plates 13 is provided with a stable sliding chute 14, a stable slide block 15 is arranged inside the stable sliding chute 14, the stable sliding chute 14 is a T-shaped groove, the stable slide block 15 is a T-shaped block, the stable slide block 15 is in sliding connection with the stable sliding chute 14, the bearing plate 17 can vertically lift through the sliding connection of the stable slide block 15 and the stable sliding chute 14, and the situation of deviation during lifting can not occur, four groups of stabilizer bars 18 can be simultaneously inserted into soil to increase the stability of the bottom support of the device, the connecting plate 13 is rotatably connected with a roller 16 in the inner part far away from the supporting plate 1, the inner side surface of a stabilizing slide block 15 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 17, four corners of the lower surface of the bearing plate 17 are all fixedly connected with the stabilizer bars 18, each stabilizer bar 18 consists of a top part and a bottom part, the top part of each stabilizer bar 18 is a cylinder, the bottom part of each stabilizer bar 18 is a cone, the stability of the bottom of the device is improved by inserting the eight groups of stabilizer bars 18 into the soil, the rotation of the drill bit 12 is more stable, the pit drilling accuracy of the drill bit 12 can be increased, the inner side surface of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate 19, the structural connection stability of the connecting plate 13 can be increased by the arrangement of the stabilizing plate 19, the device can be stably supported when moving or being fixed, and the practicability of the device is improved, the upper surface of the stabilizing plate 19 is tightly connected with a spring 20, and the other end of the spring 20 in the elastic direction elastically abuts against the lower surface of the bearing plate 17.

In order to improve the operation stability of the device, the outer diameter of the drill bit 12 is four fifths of the outer diameter of the rotary drum 9, the height of the drill bit 12 is two hundred fifty millimeters, and the situation that the outer surface of the drill bit 12 touches the inner part of the supporting plate 1 can be avoided in use.

In the present invention, in order to improve the operation stability of the device, the length of the lifting plate 4 is set to be the same as the distance between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the concave plate 2, and the width of the lifting plate 4 is set to be the same as the width of the concave plate 2, so that the lifting stability of the lifting plate 4 can be improved when in use.

In order to improve the operation stability of the device, the intersection point of one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 3 extending out of the electric push rod 3 and two groups of diagonal lines on the upper surface of the lifting plate 4 is welded, so that the lifting plate 4 can be stably stressed when in use, and the lifting stability of the lifting plate 4 can be improved.

In the present invention, in order to improve the practicability of the device, the width of the stabilizing plate 19 is set to be the same as the width of the connecting plate 13, and the thickness of the stabilizing plate 19 is fifteen millimeters, so that the stabilizing plate 19 and the stabilizing rod 18 can be prevented from touching during use.

In the utility model, in order to improve the fixing firmness of the device, the height of the stabilizer bar 18 is the same as that of the connecting plate 13, the outer diameter of the stabilizer bar 18 is twenty millimeters, and when eight groups of stabilizer bars 18 are inserted into the ground, the stability of the bottom support of the device can be improved, and the shaking amplitude of the device can be reduced.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In use, the device is moved to a designated position by four sets of rollers 16, the bearing plate 17 is moved downwards and presses the spring 20, the bearing plate 17 drives the stabilizer bar 18 to move downwards, the stabilizer bar 18 is inserted into the soil, a weight which is visible everywhere is placed on the upper surface of the bearing plate 17, thereby increase the stability of the device bottom, start driving motor 8, driving motor 8's output drives the rotary drum 9 rotatory, rotary drum 9 drives drill bit 12 rotatory, start electric putter 3, electric putter 3 drives lifter plate 4 and goes up and down, lifter plate 4 drives circular slide rail 11 and moves down, circular slide rail 11 drives circular slider 10 and moves down, circular slider 10 drives rotary drum 9 and moves down, lifter plate 4 drives extension board 7 and moves down simultaneously, extension board 7 drives driving motor 8 and moves down, driving motor 8 drives rotary drum 9 and moves down simultaneously, rotary drum 9 drives drill bit 12 and moves down and bores the hole to soil.

To sum up, this a plant digging device for soil and water conservation through the driving motor 8 and the drill bit 12 that set up for the device possesses the function of boring, does not need the staff to dig the hole with the spade, thereby has reduced staff's work load, through the electric putter 3 that sets up, makes the device possess raising and lowering functions, and the staff of being convenient for adjusts the degree of depth of boring the hole according to the work needs, thereby has improved the device's practicality, and the staff uses the device for a long time and can not appear the circumstances that the work burden increases, thereby has guaranteed the comparatively stable work efficiency of staff.

This a plant digging device for soil and water conservation, through in inserting eight stabilizer bars 18 of group in soil, make the stability of the device bottom obtain improving, make the rotation of drill bit 12 more stable, can increase the accurate nature that drill bit 12 bored the hole, through stabilizing slider 15 and stabilizing spout 14 sliding connection, make loading board 17 can the vertical lift, the condition of skew when can not appear going up and down, make four stabilizer bars 18 of group insert soil simultaneously in, can increase the stability of the device bottom sprag.

This a plant digging device for soil and water conservation through four group's lifting slide 5 and four 6 sliding connection of group's lift slide rail, makes lifter plate 4 can the vertical lift to drive drill bit 12 vertical lift, and then improved the stability of the device operation, through the steadying plate 19 that sets up, can increase the stability of connecting plate 13 structural connection, make the device homoenergetic support when removing or fixing stable, thereby improved the device's practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a plant digging device for soil and water conservation, includes backup pad (1), and the four corners of backup pad (1) surface all is the radius angle and handles, and the radius of backup pad (1) surface four corners radius angle is twelve millimeters, its characterized in that: the upper surface of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a concave plate (2), the top inner wall of the concave plate (2) is connected with an electric push rod (3) through a bolt, the piston rod of the electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (4), the left side surface and the right side surface of the lifting plate (4) are symmetrically welded with two groups of lifting slide blocks (5) along a vertical central line, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the concave plate (2) and the horizontal corresponding positions of the lifting slide blocks (5) are fixedly connected with lifting slide rails (6) for the lifting slide blocks (5) to slide, the upper surface of the lifting slide rails (6) and the top inner wall of the concave plate (2) are fixedly connected, the lower surface of the lifting slide rails (6) and the upper surface of the supporting plate (1) are fixedly connected, the lower surface of the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (7), the left side surface of the supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8) through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor (8) is connected with a rotary drum (9) through a flat key, the upper surface of the support plate (1) is provided with a circular through groove, the diameter of the circular through groove is the same as the outer diameter of the rotary drum (9), the upper surface of the rotary drum (9) is tightly connected with a circular slider (10), the lower surface of the lifting plate (4) is tightly connected with a circular slide rail (11) for the sliding connection of the circular slider (10), the center of the lower surface of the rotary drum (9) is tightly connected with a drill bit (12), four corners of the lower surface of the support plate (1) are tightly connected with connecting plates (13), the inner side surface of each connecting plate (13) is provided with a stable sliding groove (14), a stable sliding block (15) is arranged inside the stable sliding groove (14), the stable sliding groove (14) is a T-shaped groove, the stable sliding block (15) is a T-shaped block, and the stable sliding block (15) is in sliding connection with the stable sliding groove (14), connecting plate (13) is connected with gyro wheel (16) apart from the inside rotation that backup pad (1) is far away, the medial surface fastening connection of stabilizing slide block (15) has loading board (17), the equal fastening connection in four corners of loading board (17) lower surface has stabilizer bar (18), stabilizer bar (18) comprise top and bottom, stabilizer bar (18) top is the cylinder, and stabilizer bar (18) bottom is the cone, the medial surface fixedly connected with steadying plate (19) of connecting plate (13), the upper surface fastening connection of steadying plate (19) has spring (20), and the other end elasticity of spring (20) elasticity direction supports the lower surface of supporting board (17).

2. A planting hole digging device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the drill bit (12) is four fifths of the outer diameter of the rotary drum (9), and the height of the drill bit (12) is two hundred and fifty millimeters.

3. A planting hole digging device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the lifting plate (4) is the same as the distance from the inner wall of the left side of the concave plate (2) to the inner wall of the right side of the concave plate, and the width of the lifting plate (4) is the same as that of the concave plate (2).

4. A planting hole digging device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: and the intersection point of one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (3) extending out of the electric push rod (3) and two groups of diagonal lines on the upper surface of the lifting plate (4) is welded.

5. A planting hole digging device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the stabilizing plate (19) is the same as that of the connecting plate (13), and the thickness of the stabilizing plate (19) is fifteen millimeters.

6. A planting hole digging device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the stabilizer bar (18) is the same as that of the connecting plate (13), and the outer diameter of the stabilizer bar (18) is twenty millimeters.

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