CN216008577U

CN216008577U - Ventilation purification device is used in mine

Info

Publication number: CN216008577U
Application number: CN202122076350.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓东
Original assignee: Quzhou Ruifu Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Xiangrui Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The application discloses ventilation purification device is used in mine, include first shell body, second shell body, elevating system, spray structure and clearance structure, two backup pads of the bottom lateral wall fixed connection of first shell body and second shell body, first shell body passes through elevating system and connects the filter screen, the top inside wall of first shell body is provided with the clearance structure, the right side lateral wall fixed connection dust absorption pipe of first shell body. This application filter screen filters the interception with the dust in the air, the active carbon advances to intercept the absorption to the dust in the air, atomizer spouts behind with water atomization, dust to in the mine falls, it is healthy to avoid too much harm workman of dust in the mine, this application electric putter drives the filter screen and rises, scrape the piece and scrape the dust on the filter screen down, the brush is to further brushing the dust on the filter screen down, convenient and fast clears up the filter screen, avoid gluing sticky dust too much influence filter effect.

Description

Ventilation purification device is used in mine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of ventilation and purification, in particular to a ventilation and purification device for a mine.

Background

Ventilation management is an important component in the safe production of mines. Mine ventilation means that enough fresh air is guaranteed to be available underground, so that underground workers can work safely, discomfort caused by oxygen deficiency is avoided, the working environment of the workers is improved, and the life safety of the workers is guaranteed.

The in-process of carrying out the mining can be accompanied by a large amount of dust, and the dust floats in the mine, and when the dust in the mine was too much, can influence workman's health, filter screen among the ventilation purification device can glue a large amount of dust after long-time the use, glues the too much filter effect that can influence the filter screen of glutinous dust. Therefore, a ventilation purification device for a mine has been proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The mine ventilation purification device is provided in this embodiment for solving among the prior art problem that the dust is too much to influence the workman healthy and the filter screen glues the too much influence filter effect of glutinous dust in the mine.

According to an aspect of the application, a ventilation purification device is used in mine is provided, including first shell body, second shell body, elevating system, spraying structure and clearance structure, two backup pads of the bottom lateral wall fixed connection of first shell body and second shell body, first shell body passes through elevating system and connects the filter screen, the top inside wall of first shell body is provided with the clearance structure, the right side lateral wall fixed connection dust absorption pipe of first shell body, the tip of dust absorption pipe is circular expansion, the left side lateral wall fixed connection of first shell body goes out tuber pipe one, the right side lateral wall fixed connection aspiration channel of second shell body, the left side lateral wall fixed connection of second shell body goes out tuber pipe two, the tip that goes out tuber pipe two is circular expansion, it sprays the structure to be provided with in the tuber pipe two.

Further, circular through-hole and square logical groove have been seted up to the top lateral wall of first shell body, circular through-hole and three logical dirt groove have been seted up to the bottom of first shell body, the equal threaded in-connection stopper in the circular through-hole, the top fixed connection handle of stopper is one, two baffles of the inside fixed connection of first shell body, the air vent has been seted up on the baffle, it has active carbon to fill between the baffle.

Furthermore, the top of the second outer shell is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, a round cover is connected in the upper thread of the water inlet pipe, the outer side wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third outer shell, the inside of the third outer shell is connected with a dust collection box in a sliding mode, and the outer side wall of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with a second handle.

Further, the inside fixed connection air exhauster one of dust absorption pipe, the inside fixed connection drainage machine one that goes out tuber pipe one, the inside fixed connection air exhauster two of aspiration channel, the inside fixed connection drainage machine two that goes out tuber pipe two.

Further, elevation structure includes electric putter, fixed block, fixed plate and rubber pad, two fixed blocks of fixed connection on the lateral wall at the front and the back of first shell body, the top fixed connection electric putter of fixed block, electric putter's top fixed connection fixed plate, the bottom lateral wall fixed connection rubber pad of fixed plate, filter screen fixed connection is in the bottom of rubber pad, the filter screen is located square through inslot.

Further, clearance structure includes the brush and scrapes the piece, brush fixed connection is on the top inside wall of first shell body, the piece is scraped to the bottom fixed connection of brush, the brush is unanimous with the length that the length of scraping the piece and square logical groove.

Further, it includes suction pump, drinking-water pipe, logical water box and atomizer to spray the structure, suction pump fixed connection is on the bottom inside wall of second shell body, suction pump fixed connection drinking-water pipe, the annular logical water box of other end fixed connection of drinking-water pipe, logical water box fixed connection is on the inside wall that goes out tuber pipe two, it goes up a plurality of atomizer of equidistance fixed connection to lead to the water box.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted and sprayed structure and clearance structure, solved the too much problem that influences the healthy and the too much influence filter effect of sticky dust of filter screen of the too much influence of the workman of dust in the mine, gained the effect of air-purifying, dust fall and clearance filter.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a first outer casing according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a second housing according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall side view internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the dust collection device comprises a first outer shell, a second outer shell, a supporting plate, a dust collection pipe, a first air outlet pipe, a second air outlet pipe, a first air suction pipe, a second air outlet pipe, a third air outlet pipe, a fourth air outlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The spraying structure in ventilation purification device in this embodiment is applicable in the dust device, for example, provides such a dust device in this embodiment, and the spraying structure in ventilation purification device in this embodiment can be used with such a dust device.

The utility model provides a dust device, including the clean room, this clean room one side is for intaking the dust removal district, and the opposite side is for drawing water the district, be equipped with one on the clean room lateral wall to intake the aspiration pump of ventilating in the dust removal district, clean room upper portion be equipped with one to intake the suction pump of leading to water in the dust removal district, this suction pump passes through the drinking-water pipe and follows the district that draws water, and this suction pump is connected with the sprinkler pipe, and this sprinkler pipe is located intake in the dust removal district, the clean room just is close to it has the gas vent to open on the lateral wall in water removal district, the clean room bottom is equipped with at least three scrubbing device, this scrubbing device with clean room bottom intercommunication, this scrubbing device is including deposiing stirring portion and being located this sediment stirring portion below and with this deposit the communicating blowdown control part of stirring portion.

The sedimentation stirring part comprises a sedimentation tank, a rotating handle and a rotating plate, one end of the rotating handle penetrates through the side wall of the sedimentation tank and extends into the sedimentation tank, and the rotating plate is positioned in the sedimentation tank and fixed on the rotating handle;

the sewage discharge control part comprises a sewage discharge port, a pumping block and a pumping baffle, the sewage discharge port is communicated with the sedimentation tank, and the pumping baffle is arranged in the sewage discharge port in a penetrating manner and the outer end of the pumping baffle is fixed with the pumping block.

Through the piece of twitching is taken the baffle of twitching, later rotates the handle rotates, can be in with the siltation in the silt of sedimentation tank in time discharges, adopts the rotation handle can operate comparatively laborsavingly, the rotor plate can be in with the siltation the silt in the sedimentation tank forms great area of contact, can improve blowdown efficiency, and the mode that adopts the baffle of twitching is in the siltation in the sedimentation tank silt blocks and opens, can take out the baffle of twitching fast in order to practice thrift the blowdown time, improves blowdown efficiency.

A first sealing rubber ring is embedded in the side wall of the precipitation tank at the position where the rotating handle penetrates through the precipitation tank, and the rotating handle penetrates through the first sealing rubber ring and extends into the precipitation tank;

and a second sealing rubber ring is embedded in the position where the twitching baffle penetrates through and is arranged on the side wall of the sewage draining port, and the twitching baffle penetrates through the second sealing rubber ring and extends into the sewage draining port.

The first sealing rubber ring is arranged, so that the friction resistance of the rotating handle in the rotating process can be reduced, and the first sealing rubber ring can effectively seal silt in the settling tank. The second sealing rubber ring is arranged, so that the friction resistance of the pumping baffle in the pumping process can be reduced, and the second sealing rubber ring effectively inhibits the sludge from overflowing from the side wall of the sewage outlet.

The middle part of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the rotating handle, two ends of the rotating plate far away from the rotating handle are respectively fixed with a scraper, and the two scrapers are respectively positioned at two sides of the rotating plate.

Will the middle part of rotor plate with rotate handle fixed connection, when rotating during the rotation handle, can distribute the atress effectively to rotate laborsavingly rotate the rotation handle the rotor plate rotates the blowdown in-process, the scraper blade can further carry on spacingly to silt, thereby can improve blowdown efficiency, is favorable to arranging to the greatest extent silt in the precipitation tank reduces the operating time of blowdown.

Just in the clean room sprinkler pipe right side is equipped with a vertical baffle, and this baffle is close to sprinkler pipe and this baffle with lateral wall fixed connection around the clean room, this baffle top is equipped with a first dust filter screen, this first dust filter screen top with clean room roof fixed connection, the baffle bottom is less than water level height in the district takes out water.

Set up the baffle, this baffle with clean room left side lateral wall forms less space, in order to do benefit to the entering dust waste gas in the clean room with pass through the sprinkler pipe gets into fog in the clean room carries out abundant contact and fuses, can improve dust fall efficiency, the baffle bottom is less than water level height in the water pumping district can avoid partial dust waste gas to follow the baffle below is discharged away to guarantee the dust fall quality, gas after the dust fall passes through first dust screen gets into the clean room right part is passed through the gas vent is discharged.

Of course, the present embodiment can also be applied to dust falling devices of other structures. The following describes the ventilation purification device according to an embodiment of the present application, which is not described in detail herein.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a ventilation and purification device for mine comprises a first outer casing 1, a second outer casing 2, a lifting mechanism 8, a spraying structure 21 and a cleaning structure 28, wherein the bottom outer side walls of the first outer casing 1 and the second outer casing 2 are fixedly connected with two support plates 3, the first outer casing 1 is connected with a filter screen 10 through the lifting mechanism 8, the top inner side wall of the first outer casing 1 is provided with the cleaning structure 28, the right outer side wall of the first outer casing 1 is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe 4, the end part of the dust suction pipe 4 is circularly enlarged, the left outer side wall of the first outer casing 1 is fixedly connected with a first air outlet pipe 5, the right outer side wall of the second outer casing 2 is fixedly connected with a second air suction pipe 6, the left outer side wall of the second outer casing 2 is fixedly connected with a second air outlet pipe 7, and the end part of the second air outlet pipe 7 is circularly enlarged, and a spraying structure 21 is arranged in the air outlet pipe II 7.

Utilize filter screen 10 and active carbon 15 to purify the mine air, spray structure 21 and carry out the dust fall to the dust in the mine, avoid the mine in the too much harm workman healthy of dust, utilize elevating system 8 and clearance structure 28 convenient and fast to clear up filter screen 10, avoid gluing sticky too much influence filter effect of dust.

Circular through-hole 12 and square logical groove 13 have been seted up to the top lateral wall of first shell body 1, circular through-hole 12 and three logical dirt groove 11 have been seted up to the bottom of first shell body 1, equal threaded in-connection stopper 16 in the circular through-hole 12, the top fixed connection handle one 17 of stopper 16, two baffles 14 of the inside fixed connection of first shell body 1, air vent 24 has been seted up on the baffle 14, it has active carbon 15 to fill between the baffle 14, and active carbon 15 can advance to intercept the absorption to the dust in the air.

The top fixed connection inlet tube 22 of second shell 2, threaded in-connection dome 23 on the inlet tube 22, fixed connection third shell body 27 on the lateral wall of backup pad 3, the inside sliding connection dust collection box 25 of third shell body 27, the lateral wall fixed connection handle two 26 of dust collection box 25 opens dome 23, can inject the clear water into in the second shell 2 through inlet tube 22.

Inside fixed connection air exhauster 9 of dust absorption pipe 4, go out inside fixed connection drainage machine 18 of tuber pipe 5, inside fixed connection air exhauster two 19 of aspiration channel 6, go out inside fixed connection drainage machine two 20 of tuber pipe two 7, air exhauster one 9 convulsions, with the air suction in the mine in first shell body 1, air after drainage machine 18 will purify is discharged through a tuber pipe 5, air exhauster two 19 convulsions, with the outer fresh air suction second shell body 2 of mine in, drainage machine two 20 introduce fresh air again in the tuber pipe two 7.

Elevation structure includes electric putter 801, fixed block 802, fixed plate 803 and rubber pad 804, two fixed blocks of fixed connection 802 on the lateral wall at the front and the back of first shell body 1, the top fixed connection electric putter 801 of fixed block 802, the top fixed connection fixed plate 803 of electric putter 801, the bottom lateral wall fixed connection rubber pad 804 of fixed plate 803, filter screen 10 fixed connection is in the bottom of rubber pad 804, filter screen 10 is located square through groove 13, and electric putter 801 extension drives fixed plate 803 and rises, and fixed plate 803 drives filter screen 10 and rises.

Cleaning structure 28 includes brush 2801 and scrapes piece 2802, brush 2801 fixed connection is on the top inside wall of first shell body 1, brush 2801's bottom fixed connection scrapes piece 2802, brush 2801 is unanimous with the length of scraping piece 2802 and the length of square through groove 13, scrapes the piece 2802 and scrapes the dust on the filter screen 10, and brush 2801 further brushes the dust on the filter screen 10 down.

Spray structure 21 and include suction pump 2101, drinking-water pipe 2102, water service box 2103 and atomizer 2104, suction pump 2101 fixed connection is on the bottom inside wall of second housing 2, suction pump 2101 fixed connection drinking-water pipe 2102, the annular water service box 2103 of other end fixed connection of drinking-water pipe 2102, water service box 2103 fixed connection is on the inside wall of air-out pipe two 7, a plurality of atomizer 2104 of equidistance fixed connection on the water service box 2103, suction pump 2101 is with clear water suction pipe 2102, and the water service box 2103 is sent into with the clear water to the drinking-water pipe 2102, and atomizer 2104 spouts behind the water atomization in with water service box 2103.

When the utility model is used, the electric elements appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, the first exhaust fan 9, the first drainage machine 18, the second exhaust fan 19 and the second drainage machine 20 are started, the first exhaust fan 9 exhausts air to suck the air in the mine into the first outer shell 1, the air passes through the filter screen 10, the filter screen 10 filters and intercepts the dust in the air, the filtered air passes through the active carbon 15, the active carbon 15 intercepts and adsorbs the dust in the air again, the purified air is discharged through the first air outlet pipe 5 through the first drainage machine 18, the air suction pipe 6 is placed outside the mine, the second exhaust fan 19 exhausts air, fresh air outside the mine is sucked into the second outer shell 2, the second drainage machine 20 introduces the fresh air into the second air outlet pipe 7, the water suction pump 2101 is started, the water suction pump 2101 sucks clean water into the water suction pipe 2102, water pumping pipe 2102 sends into logical water box 2103 with the clear water, atomizer 2104 will lead to the water atomization back blowout in the water box 2103, spun water is along with fresh air by two 20 discharge air-out pipes two 7 of drainage machine, dust fall carries out the dust fall in the mine, when the dust on filter screen 10 is too much influences the filter effect, start electric putter 801, electric putter 801 extends, it rises to drive fixed plate 803, fixed plate 803 drives filter screen 10 and rises, scrape the piece 2802 and scrape the dust on the filter screen 10 down, brush 2801 further brushes the dust on the filter screen 10 down, convenient and fast clears up filter screen 10, avoid gluing sticky dust too much influences the filter effect.

The application has the advantages that:

1. this application is rational in infrastructure, first air exhauster convulsions, in the first shell body of air suction in with the mine, the air passes the filter screen, the dust of filter screen in with the suction air filters the interception, air after the filtration is through the active carbon, the active carbon is advanced the interception to the dust in the air once more and is adsorbed, purify the mine air, the suction pump is with clear water suction drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe sends the clear water into logical water box, the atomizer will be gone through the water atomization back blowout in the water box, spun water is along with two exhaust air-out pipes of fresh air drainage machine, dust fall is carried out to the dust in the mine, the too much harm workman health of dust in avoiding the mine.

2. This application is rational in infrastructure, and electric putter extends, and it is ascending to drive the fixed plate, and the fixed plate drives the filter screen and rises, scrapes the piece and scrapes down the dust on the filter screen, and the brush is to further brushing the dust on the filter screen down, and convenient and fast clears up the filter screen, avoids gluing sticky too much influence filter effect of dust.

The first exhaust fan 9, the first drainage fan 18, the second exhaust fan 19 and the second drainage fan 20 are exhaust fans produced by Zhejiang Yitong electromechanical Co Ltd and related matched power supplies and circuits thereof.

The electric push rod 801 is an electric push rod manufactured by Wenzhou Simon Motor company Limited and a related matched power supply and circuit thereof.

The water pump 2101 is manufactured by the Shanghai Weiquan Pump manufacturing company, JYWQ model and its related power supply and circuit.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ventilation purifier is used in mine which characterized in that: comprises a first outer shell (1), a second outer shell (2), a lifting mechanism (8), a spraying structure (21) and a cleaning structure (28), wherein the bottom outer side wall of the first outer shell (1) and the second outer shell (2) is fixedly connected with two supporting plates (3), the first outer shell (1) is connected with a filter screen (10) through the lifting mechanism (8), the top inner side wall of the first outer shell (1) is provided with the cleaning structure (28), the right outer side wall of the first outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe (4), the end part of the dust suction pipe (4) is circularly enlarged, the left outer side wall of the first outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first air outlet pipe (5), the right outer side wall of the second outer shell (2) is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe (6), and the left outer side wall of the second outer shell (2) is fixedly connected with a second air outlet pipe (7), the end part of the air outlet pipe II (7) is circularly enlarged, and a spraying structure (21) is arranged in the air outlet pipe II (7).

2. The ventilation purification device for the mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: circular through-hole (12) and square logical groove (13) have been seted up to the top lateral wall of first shell body (1), circular through-hole (12) and three logical dirt groove (11) have been seted up to the bottom of first shell body (1), equal threaded in-connection stopper (16) in circular through-hole (12), the top fixed connection handle (17) of stopper (16), two baffle (14) of inside fixed connection of first shell body (1), air vent (24) have been seted up on baffle (14), it has active carbon (15) to fill between baffle (14).

3. The ventilation purification device for the mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed connection inlet tube (22) of second shell (2), threaded internal connection dome (23) is gone up in inlet tube (22), fixed connection third shell body (27) on the lateral wall of backup pad (3), the inside sliding connection dust collection box (25) of third shell body (27), the lateral wall fixed connection handle two (26) of dust collection box (25).

4. The ventilation purification device for the mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust absorption pipe, including dust absorption pipe (4), the inside fixed connection air exhauster (9) of play tuber pipe (5), the inside fixed connection drainage machine (18) of play tuber pipe (5), the inside fixed connection air exhauster two (19) of aspiration channel (6), the inside fixed connection drainage machine two (20) of play tuber pipe two (7).

5. The ventilation purification device for the mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: elevating system includes electric putter (801), fixed block (802), fixed plate (803) and rubber pad (804), two fixed blocks of fixed connection (802) on the lateral wall at first shell body (1) front and back, top fixed connection electric putter (801) of fixed block (802), top fixed connection fixed plate (803) of electric putter (801), bottom lateral wall fixed connection rubber pad (804) of fixed plate (803), filter screen (10) fixed connection is in the bottom of rubber pad (804), filter screen (10) are located square logical groove (13).

6. The ventilation purification device for the mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: clearance structure (28) include brush (2801) and scrape piece (2802), brush (2801) fixed connection is on the top inside wall of first shell body (1), piece (2802) are scraped to the bottom fixed connection of brush (2801), brush (2801) and the length of scraping piece (2802) are unanimous with the length of square logical groove (13).

7. The ventilation purification device for the mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: spray structure (21) and include suction pump (2101), drinking-water pipe (2102), lead to water box (2103) and atomizer (2104), suction pump (2101) fixed connection is on the bottom inside wall of second housing (2), suction pump (2101) fixed connection drinking-water pipe (2102), the annular box of leading to water (2103) of the other end fixed connection of drinking-water pipe (2102), lead to water box (2103) fixed connection on the inside wall that goes out tuber pipe two (7), a plurality of atomizer (2104) of equidistance fixed connection on the box of leading to water (2103).