CN216007376U

CN216007376U - Wind-resistant supporting structure for building structural design

Info

Publication number: CN216007376U
Application number: CN202122612744.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a wind-resistant supporting structure of building structure design, belonging to the technical field of building structures, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional wind-resistant supporting structure can not transmit wind load to a rigid frame to improve the wind-resistant capability and can not restore the original position to automatically reduce the vertical load after the wind load weakens or disappears, and comprises a main body; the bottom of the main body is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the top of the main body is fixedly connected with the connecting piece; the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting device; the adjusting device is movably clamped with the supporting rod. The utility model discloses set up the connecting piece, can remove to the front side after the wedge receives the extrusion of gable, the in-process of antedisplacement makes the wedge can make progress jack-up with the elastic component through the wedge groove, simultaneously upwards extension spring to with power transmission for rigid-beam realization wind load dispersion, after wind load weakens or eliminates, elastic component peripheral spring pulls back the elastic component downwards through self elastic action, resumes the automatic vertical load that subtracts of normal position.

Description

Wind-resistant supporting structure for building structural design

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structure, more specifically say, in particular to building structure designs anti-wind bearing structure.

Background

In the building structure design, in order to guarantee the stability of building, generally need to add and establish anti-wind bearing structure, commonly known as anti-wind post, go up to transmit for roof system or even whole framed bent bearing structure through the connection of hinge node and girder steel, transmit for the basis through being connected with the basis down, through the horizontal wind load of transmission gable in order to increase the anti-wind ability of building.

Based on the prior art, the top end of the existing wind-resistant supporting structure is generally connected with a roof truss through a spring piece, so that the roof truss only bears the weight of a wall body and the wind load and does not bear the vertical load transmitted by an upper rigid frame; when the wind load increases the load of the pit wind supporting structure, the structure cannot be automatically adjusted to enhance the supporting capability, and cannot be automatically restored to the original position after the wind load is weakened or disappears.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a wind-resistant supporting structure designed for a building structure, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional wind-resistant supporting structure can not transmit wind load to a rigid frame to improve the wind-resistant capability and can not restore the original position to automatically reduce the vertical load after the wind load weakens or disappears; the supporting capacity can not be enhanced by automatic adjustment, and the wind load can not be automatically restored to the original position after being weakened or disappeared.

The utility model discloses building structure design anti-wind bearing structure's purpose and efficiency are reached by following concrete technological means:

a building structural design wind-resistant support structure comprising a main body; the bottom of the main body is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the top of the main body is fixedly connected with the connecting piece, the rear side of the main body is movably clamped with the sliding rod, and the front side of the main body is movably clamped with the supporting rod; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the ground through a bolt assembly, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting device; the adjusting device is movably clamped with the supporting rod.

Further, the main body further includes:

the rear sliding groove is arranged at the rear side of the main body and is internally clamped with the sliding rod in a sliding manner;

the clamping grooves are uniformly distributed on the front side of the rear sliding groove;

the wedge-shaped plate is fixedly connected below the plate protruding forwards from the top of the main body;

preceding spout, preceding spout are established at the front side of main part and inside slip joint bracing piece.

Furthermore, adjusting device's both sides are equipped with the reinforcement piece, and the inside card hole that is equipped with of reinforcement piece blocks the inside joint bracing piece in hole, and the reinforcement piece rear side is equipped with the slide, the inside slip joint bracing piece of slide, and the front end of the flexible pipe of reinforcement piece rear side fixed connection, the rear end fixed connection of flexible pipe supports the piece, supports the front end of piece, the peripheral connecting spring of flexible pipe, and supports the rear side laminating bracing piece of piece.

Further, connecting piece rear side bottom is equipped with the wedge groove, the inside activity joint wedge block in wedge groove, and the back salient in the back of main part of wedge block, the inside of connecting piece is equipped with cylindrical groove, and the slip joint elastic component in the cylindrical groove, the top of elastic component flush with the top surface of connecting piece, and the top surface fixed connection connecting plate of connecting piece, the connecting plate passes through bolt assembly fixed connection rigid beam.

Further, the slide bar is inclined reversely from top to bottom between two adjacent groups, the rear end face of the clamping block is flush with the rear end face of the main body at the inclined joint, the slide bar is clamped with the protective block at the inclined joint, and the protective block is fixedly clamped inside the clamping groove.

Furthermore, the upper end of the supporting rod is movably connected with a sliding block through a shaft, and the sliding block is clamped in the front sliding groove in a sliding mode.

The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses set up the connecting piece, can remove to the front side after the wedge receives the extrusion of gable, the in-process of antedisplacement makes the wedge can make progress jack-up with the elastic component through the wedge groove, simultaneously upwards extension spring to with power transmission for rigid-beam realization wind load dispersion, after wind load weakens or eliminates, elastic component peripheral spring pulls back the elastic component downwards through self elastic action, resumes the automatic vertical load that subtracts of normal position.

2. The utility model is provided with the slide bar and the support bar, when the slide bar is pushed forwards by the wind load of the gable, the slide bar extrudes the adjacent slide bar from the upper side and the lower side and moves the adjacent slide bar, when the forward inclined slide bar extrudes the protection block, the main body is stressed and the force is dispersed, thereby the wind resistance is increased, when the support bar is in a state incapable of supporting the main body, the bottom end of the support bar is pushed forwards, the slide block is driven to move downwards, the angle change of the support bar is realized by the shaft, the support bar can disperse the wind load received by the main body and transmit the wind load to the ground, when the support bar is pressed by the force, the support block is pushed forwards and compresses the spring, the telescopic pipe is contracted inwards, when the clamping hole can not support the force required by the support bar, the support bar can continuously move backwards until the support bar is supported at the foremost end of the clamping hole, the reinforcing block can guarantee the holding power of bracing piece, guarantees the anti-wind ability of structure, and after the power that the bracing piece received weakens or eliminates, the spring promoted flexible pipe rearward movement and promotes to support the piece rearward movement, and then promotes the bracing piece rearward upward movement, the automatic recovery normal position.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the right front side structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the left rear side structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the connector of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the main body layout of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support rod of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 5B according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a main body; 101. a base plate; 102. a rear chute; 103. a card slot; 104. a wedge plate; 105. a front chute; 2. an adjustment device; 201. a reinforcing block; 202. a clamping hole; 203. a telescopic pipe; 204. a resisting block; 3. a connecting member; 301. a wedge-shaped groove; 302. a wedge block; 303. an elastic member; 304. a connecting plate; 4. a slide bar; 401. a clamping block; 402. a protection block; 5. a support bar; 501. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two end," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," and "screwed" are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figures 1 to 7:

the utility model provides a wind-resistant supporting structure for architectural structure design, which comprises a main body 1; the bottom of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 101, the top of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 3, the rear side of the main body 1 is movably clamped with a slide rod 4, and the front side of the main body 1 is movably clamped with a support rod 5; the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with the ground through a bolt assembly, and the top of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with the adjusting device 2; the adjusting device 2 is movably clamped with the support rod 5.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the main body 1 further includes: rear chute 102, draw-in groove 103, wedge plate 104 and preceding spout 105, wherein rear chute 102 establishes at the rear side of main part 1 and inside slip joint slide bar 4, draw-in groove 103 equipartition is at the front side of rear chute 102, wedge plate 104 fixed connection is under the board that main part 1 top is outstanding forward, preceding spout 105 is established at the front side of main part 1 and inside slip joint bracing piece 5, utilize rear chute 102 to make slide bar 4 can slide from top to bottom at the rear side of main part 1, spout 105 makes bracing piece 5 slide from top to bottom at the front side of main part 1 before utilizing, wedge plate 104 makes the main part 1 top consolidate, guarantee stability when increasing the connection area at main part 1 top, and conveniently carry out the transmission of power.

As shown in fig. 3, a wedge-shaped groove 301 is formed in the bottom of the rear side of the connecting piece 3, a wedge-shaped block 302 is movably clamped in the wedge-shaped groove 301, the rear face of the wedge-shaped block 302 protrudes out of the rear face of the main body 1, a cylindrical groove is formed in the connecting piece 3, an elastic piece 303 is slidably clamped in the cylindrical groove, the top of the elastic piece 303 is flush with the top face of the connecting piece 3, the top face of the connecting piece 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 304, the connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected with a rigid beam through a bolt assembly, the wedge-shaped block 302 can move forwards after being squeezed by a gable wall, the wedge-shaped block 302 can lift the elastic piece 303 upwards through the wedge-shaped groove 301 in the forward moving process, and meanwhile, the spring is stretched upwards, so that the force is transmitted to the rigid beam to realize wind load dispersion, and after the wind load is weakened or eliminated, the elastic piece 303 is pulled back downwards through the elastic action of the peripheral spring of the elastic piece 303 to restore the original position.

As shown in fig. 5, the upper end of the supporting rod 5 is connected with the sliding block 501 through the shaft, the sliding block 501 is connected with the inside of the front sliding groove 105 in a sliding manner, when the main body 1 is subjected to horizontal wind load, the sliding block 501 moves forwards, the supporting rod 5 moves forwards, when the supporting rod 5 is in a state, the bottom end of the supporting rod 5 can be pushed forwards after the main body 1 cannot be supported, the sliding block 501 moves downwards, the angle change of the supporting rod 5 is realized through the shaft, and the supporting rod 5 can disperse the wind load received by the main body 1 and transmit the wind load to the ground.

As shown in fig. 6, the two adjacent groups of the slide bars 4 are inclined reversely from top to bottom, a clamping block 401 is fixedly connected at the backward inclined joint, the rear end face of the clamping block 401 is flush with the rear end face of the main body 1, the forward inclined joint of the slide bars 4 is clamped with a protection block 402, the protection block 402 is fixedly clamped inside the clamping groove 103, the slide bars 4 are pushed forwards after the slide bars 4 are subjected to the wind load of a gable, the adjacent slide bars 4 are extruded by the upper and lower sides of the slide bars 4 and are moved to the upper and lower sides, and the main body 1 is stressed and force is dispersed after the forward inclined slide bars 4 extrude the protection block 402, so that the wind resistance is improved.

As shown in fig. 7, two sides of the adjusting device 2 are provided with reinforcing blocks 201, the reinforcing blocks 201 are provided with clamping holes 202, the clamping holes 202 are provided with clamping support rods 5, the rear sides of the reinforcing blocks 201 are provided with slide ways in which the support rods 5 are slidably clamped, the rear sides of the reinforcing blocks 201 are fixedly connected with the front ends of the telescopic pipes 203, the rear ends of the telescopic pipes 203 are fixedly connected with the resisting blocks 204, the front ends of the resisting blocks 204 and the periphery of the telescopic pipes 203 are connected with springs, and the rear sides of the resisting blocks 204 are attached to the support rods 5, when the support rods 5 are pressed by force, the support rods slide forwards in the clamping holes 202, meanwhile, the resisting blocks 204 are pushed forwards to move and compress the springs, the telescopic pipes 203 are retracted inwards, when the clamping holes 202 cannot support the support rods 5, the support rods 5 can continue to move backwards until the support rods 5 abut against the foremost ends of the clamping holes 202, the reinforcing blocks 201 can ensure the support force of the support rods 5, and the wind resistance of the structure, when the force applied to the support rod 5 is weakened or eliminated, the spring pushes the extension tube 203 to move backwards and pushes the resisting block 204 to move backwards, so as to push the support rod 5 to move backwards and upwards, and the original position is automatically restored.

In the second embodiment, the connecting plate 304 can be replaced by the spring piece to connect the rigid beam, and other structures are unchanged, when the main body 1 is subjected to wind load and then pushes the slide bar 4 to move upwards and downwards, the upward force pushes the spring piece to elastically deform upwards, but the force is not transmitted to the rigid beam, so that the main body 1 only bears the wall, the self weight and the wind load, the sudden upward force is prevented from changing the structure and the bearing of the rigid beam, and the stability of the building is ensured.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, when the slide bar 4 is pushed forwards by the wind load of the gable, the slide bar 4 extrudes the adjacent slide bar 4 to the upper and lower sides and moves the adjacent slide bar 4 to the upper and lower sides, and when the slide bar 4 which is inclined forwards extrudes the protection block 402, the main body 1 is stressed and the force is dispersed, thereby increasing the wind resistance;

when the nursing device is stored above the push plate frame 31, the extrusion moving plate 3102 moves backwards, the compression telescopic rod 3101 moves backwards and compresses the springs on the periphery of the telescopic rod 3101, when the nursing device is taken out, the springs push the moving plate 3102 to move forwards, the rest devices are automatically pushed forwards to supplement positions, the light sensing strips 3103 on the two sides sense the light change, the light signal is converted into an electric signal and transmitted to the controller in the regulation and control plate 101, and the controller sends an instruction to change the display information of the display screen 102, so that the archiving number of the devices is automatically updated;

when the wedge-shaped block 302 is extruded by a gable wall, the wedge-shaped block 302 moves forwards, the wedge-shaped groove 301 enables the wedge-shaped block 302 to jack up the elastic piece 303 upwards in the process of moving forwards, meanwhile, the spring is stretched upwards, force is transmitted to the rigid beam to realize wind load dispersion, and when the wind load is weakened or eliminated, the peripheral spring of the elastic piece 303 pulls the elastic piece 303 back downwards through the elastic action of the peripheral spring of the elastic piece 303 to restore the original position;

after the device above the induction frame 33 is taken out, the induction part 3301 is divided into a light emitter and a light receiver which are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the induction frame 33, light beams emitted by the light emitter are received by the light receiver on the other side, the light receiver senses light changes and converts light signals into electric signals to be transmitted to a controller inside the control board 101, and the controller sends an instruction to change the archived information of the device above the induction frame 33 and finally displays the information through the display screen 102;

when the main body 1 is subjected to horizontal wind load, the main body moves forwards slightly and pushes the support rod 5 to move forwards, and when the support rod 5 is in a state that the main body 1 cannot be supported, the bottom end of the support rod 5 is pushed to move forwards, the slide block 501 is driven to move downwards, and the angle change of the support rod 5 is realized through a shaft, so that the support rod 5 can disperse the wind load applied to the main body 1 and transmit the wind load to the ground;

after the bracing piece 5 receives the oppression of power, slide forward in the card hole 202 is inside, promote simultaneously and support piece 204 and move forward and compression spring, also make flexible pipe 203 inwards shrink, can make bracing piece 5 continue the retrusion after the required power of bracing piece 5 can't be supported to the card hole 202, until bracing piece 5 supports the foremost in card hole 202, reinforcing block 201 can guarantee the holding power of bracing piece 5, guarantee the anti-wind ability of structure, after the power that the bracing piece 5 received weakens or eliminates, the spring promotes flexible pipe 203 and moves backward and promotes and support piece 204 and move backward, and then promote bracing piece 5 upward movement backward, the automatic normal position that resumes.

The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Building structure designs anti-wind bearing structure, its characterized in that: comprises a main body (1); the bottom of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (101), the top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting piece (3), the rear side of the main body (1) is movably clamped with a sliding rod (4), and the front side of the main body (1) is movably clamped with a supporting rod (5); the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with the ground through a bolt assembly, and the top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with the adjusting device (2); the adjusting device (2) is movably clamped with the support rod (5).

2. The architectural structural design wind-resistant support structure of claim 1, wherein the main body (1) further comprises:

the rear sliding chute (102), the rear sliding chute (102) is arranged at the rear side of the main body (1) and is clamped with the sliding rod (4) in a sliding manner;

the clamping grooves (103), the clamping grooves (103) are uniformly distributed on the front side of the rear sliding groove (102);

the wedge-shaped plate (104), the wedge-shaped plate (104) is fixedly connected below the plate which protrudes forwards on the top of the main body (1);

the front sliding chute (105), the front sliding chute (105) is arranged at the front side of the main body (1) and is clamped with the supporting rod (5) in a sliding manner.

3. The architectural structure design wind-resistant supporting structure of claim 1, wherein two sides of the adjusting device (2) are provided with a reinforcing block (201), a clamping hole (202) is formed inside the reinforcing block (201), a supporting rod (5) is clamped inside the clamping hole (202), a slide is arranged on the rear side of the reinforcing block (201), the supporting rod (5) is clamped in the slide in a sliding manner, the rear side of the reinforcing block (201) is fixedly connected with the front end of a telescopic pipe (203), the rear end of the telescopic pipe (203) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (204), the front end of the supporting block (204), the periphery of the telescopic pipe (203) is connected with a spring, and the rear side of the supporting block (204) is attached to the supporting rod (5).

4. The architectural structure design wind-resistant supporting structure of claim 1, wherein a wedge-shaped groove (301) is formed in the bottom of the rear side of the connecting piece (3), a wedge-shaped block (302) is movably clamped in the wedge-shaped groove (301), the rear face of the wedge-shaped block (302) protrudes out of the rear face of the main body (1), a cylindrical groove is formed in the connecting piece (3), an elastic piece (303) is clamped in the cylindrical groove in a sliding mode, the top of the elastic piece (303) is flush with the top face of the connecting piece (3), the top face of the connecting piece (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (304), and the connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected with a rigid beam through a bolt assembly.

5. The architectural structure design wind-resistant supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein the two adjacent groups of the slide bars (4) are inclined reversely from front to back, and a clamping block (401) is fixedly connected at the backward inclined joint, the rear end face of the clamping block (401) is flush with the rear end face of the main body (1), and the forward inclined joint of the slide bars (4) is clamped with the protection block (402), and the protection block (402) is fixedly clamped in the clamping groove (103).

6. The architectural structural design wind-resistant support structure of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the support rod (5) is movably connected with a sliding block (501) through a shaft, and the sliding block (501) is clamped in the front sliding groove (105) in a sliding manner.