CN216007121U

CN216007121U - Water-saving irrigation drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN216007121U
Application number: CN202121496049.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯智
Original assignee: Ningxia Jiheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Jiheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-02
Filing date: 2021-07-02
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting and discloses a water-saving irrigation and drainage device which comprises universal wheels arranged at four corners of the lower surface of a box body, wherein a push rod is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body, an expansion plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the expansion plate, clamping blocks are arranged inside the clamping grooves, and cover plates are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the clamping blocks. This water conservation irrigation drainage device, through the drive water pump that sets up, can send into the water drainage channel with the water of field ponding department, can improve the drainage efficiency of drainage channel, reduced the field because of the too much water logging that produces of water flow to reduced the impaired probability of farming plant species, thereby improved the device's practicality, through the box that sets up, can save the rainwater of rainy day, make the device can irrigate crops with the rainwater in fine day, thereby further improved the device's practicality.

Description

Water-saving irrigation drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a water-saving irrigation and drainage device.

Background

When crops are planted, under natural conditions, the requirement of the crops on moisture cannot be met due to insufficient rainfall or uneven distribution, artificial irrigation is needed, in order to save water sources during irrigation, a water source saving mode is needed for irrigation, drainage channels are arranged in the existing crop planting areas for drainage of waterlogging, in heavy rain, the efficiency of a mode of automatically draining water only through the drainage channels is too low, waterlogging is easily generated due to excessive water flow, crop plants are damaged, and the mode cannot collect rainwater for irrigating the crops in fine days, so that unnecessary economic loss is brought to people.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN211948323U provides a water-saving irrigation and drainage device, which is basically described as follows: including the header tank, header tank top fixedly connected with expansion fill, header tank inner wall fixedly connected with filter plate, its device can save the rainwater through the header tank, through the irrigation water pump that sets up, can water the field with the water of storage in the header tank, through the drainage waterlogging water pump that sets up can be with the water suction header tank in the ponding region in, the rethread connection water valve discharges, but the cost of manufacture of its device is higher, has reduced the practicality of its device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a water-saving irrigation and drainage device, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water-saving irrigation and drainage device comprises universal wheels arranged at four corners of the lower surface of a box body, a push rod is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body, an expansion plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the expansion plate, clamping blocks are arranged inside the clamping grooves, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of each clamping block, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate, a partition plate is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the box body, a driving water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body through bolts, a storage battery is arranged on the left side of the driving water pump, the lower surface of the storage battery is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body through bolts, the input end of the driving water pump is communicated with a water pumping pipe, the outer surface of the water pumping pipe is fixedly inserted into the box body, and the output end of the driving water pump is communicated with a water delivery pipe, the top of the outer surface of the water pumping pipe is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixedly inserted in the partition plate and is flush with the upper surface of the partition plate, the right side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a fixed rod is movably inserted in the upper surface of the fixed plate, a baffle is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod, the outer surface of the baffle is in sliding connection with the inside of the box body, the upper surface of the baffle is provided with two groups of fixed grooves for clamping the fixed rod, the left side surface of the box body is fixedly inserted with a connecting pipe, the top of the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a splicing block, the left side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with two groups of vertical plates, the right side surface of each vertical plate is provided with a lifting chute, the inside of the lifting chute is in sliding connection with a lifting slide block with the same width as the lifting chute, and the inner side surface of the lifting slide block is fixedly connected with an outer connecting frame, the fixed grafting of the left surface of extension frame has four groups atomizer, the concatenation groove that supplies the concatenation piece block is seted up to the upper surface of extension frame, the lateral surface activity of riser is pegged graft and is had the locking pole, the fixed locking plate that is equipped with of surface of locking pole, the lateral surface cover of locking plate is equipped with the spring, and the elasticity direction both ends of spring elasticity support locking plate and riser respectively, the battery is connected with the driving water pump electricity.

Preferably, the outer side surface of the cover plate is an inclined surface, and the inclined angle of the inclined surface of the outer side surface of the cover plate is the same as the inclined angle of the inner side surface of the expansion plate.

Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing rod is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the fixing groove is provided with an internal thread, and the fixing rod is in threaded connection with the fixing groove.

Preferably, the connecting pipe is a hollow convex cylinder, and the inner end of the connecting pipe is flush with the inner wall of the box body and communicated with the water supply pipe.

Preferably, the front and the back of the external frame are both provided with a locking groove, and the diameter of the locking groove is the same as that of the locking rod.

Preferably, the front and the back of the lower surface of the splicing block are both fixedly connected with reinforcing plates, and one side of each reinforcing plate far away from the splicing block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water-saving irrigation and drainage device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this water conservation irrigation drainage device, through the drive water pump that sets up, can send into the water drainage channel with the water of field ponding department, can improve the drainage efficiency of drainage channel, reduced the field because of the too much water logging that produces of water flow to reduced the impaired probability of farming plant species, thereby improved the device's practicality, through the box that sets up, can save the rainwater of rainy day, make the device can irrigate crops with the rainwater in fine day, thereby further improved the device's practicality.

2. This water-saving irrigation drainage device has the inlet tube through the inside intercommunication at the drinking-water pipe, makes the drive water pump can draw water to the inside of box and the ponding department in the field, makes the device can reduce the cost of manufacture to improved the device's practicality, through fixture block and draw-in groove block, make the lid that the apron can be comparatively steady in the inside of expanding the board, make comparatively stable of connecting between the device structure, thereby improved the device's practicality.

3. This water-saving irrigation drainage device through lift slider and lift spout sliding connection, makes the stability of external frame lift obtain improving, and the condition that inclines when external frame goes up and down can not appear takes place to improved the stability of the device operation, through splice block and splice groove block, make the inside of external frame can be comparatively tight closed, make the irrigation crops that the atomizer can be comparatively stable, thereby improved the device's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the case according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an outer frame structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a push rod; 4. an expansion board; 5. a card slot; 6. a clamping block; 7. a cover plate; 8. a handle; 9. a partition plate; 10. driving a water pump; 11. a storage battery; 12. a water pumping pipe; 13. a water supply pipe; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a fixing plate; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a baffle plate; 18. fixing grooves; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. splicing blocks; 21. a vertical plate; 22. a lifting chute; 23. a lifting slide block; 24. an outer connecting frame; 25. an atomizing spray head; 26. splicing grooves; 27. a lock lever; 28. a lock plate; 29. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water-saving irrigation drainage device comprises universal wheels 2 arranged at four corners of the lower surface of a box body 1, rainwater in rainy days can be stored through the arranged box body 1, so that the device can irrigate crops with rainwater in sunny days, the practicability of the device is further improved, a push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body 1, an expansion plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, clamping grooves 5 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the expansion plate 4, clamping blocks 6 are arranged inside the clamping grooves 5, a cover plate 7 can stably cover the inside of the expansion plate 4 through the clamping blocks 6 and the clamping grooves 5, the connection between the structures of the device is stable, the practicability of the device is improved, a cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the clamping blocks 6, a handle 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the cover plate 7, and a partition plate 9 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 IS fixedly connected with a driving water pump 10 through bolts, the model of the driving water pump 10 IS IS80-50-315, water at a water accumulation position in a field can be sent into a drainage channel through the arranged driving water pump 10, the drainage efficiency of the drainage channel can be improved, water logging caused by excessive water flow in the field IS reduced, the probability of damage of crop plants IS reduced, and the practicability of the device IS improved, the left side of the driving water pump 10 IS provided with a storage battery 11, the lower surface of the storage battery 11 IS fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 through bolts, the model of the storage battery 11 IS 6-QW-60 (500), the input end of the driving water pump 10 IS communicated with a water pumping pipe 12, the outer surface of the water pumping pipe 12 IS fixedly inserted in the box body 1, the output end of the driving water pump 10 IS communicated with a water delivery pipe 13, the top of the outer surface of the water pumping pipe 12 IS communicated with a water inlet pipe 14, the water inlet pipe 14 is fixedly inserted in the division plate 9 and is flush with the upper surface of the division plate 9, the water inlet pipe 14 is communicated in the water pumping pipe 12, so that the driving water pump 10 can pump water in the box body 1 and water accumulated in a field, the manufacturing cost of the device can be reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved, the right side surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 15, the upper surface of the fixing plate 15 is movably inserted with the fixing rod 16, the outer surface of the fixing rod 16 is sleeved with the baffle 17, the outer surface of the baffle 17 is in sliding connection with the inside of the box body 1, the upper surface of the baffle 17 is provided with two groups of fixing grooves 18 for clamping the fixing rod 16, the left side surface of the box body 1 is fixedly inserted with the connecting pipe 19, the top of the outer surface of the connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the splicing block 20, the left side surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of vertical plates 21, and the right side surface of the vertical plates 21 is provided with the lifting chute 22, the inside of the lifting chute 22 is slidably connected with a lifting slide block 23 with the same width as the lifting chute 22, the lifting slide block 23 is slidably connected with the lifting chute 22, so that the lifting stability of the external frame 24 is improved, the condition that the external frame 24 inclines when lifting does not occur, and the running stability of the device is improved, the inner side surface of the lifting slide block 23 is fixedly connected with the external frame 24, four groups of atomizing nozzles 25 are fixedly inserted into the left side surface of the external frame 24, the upper surface of the external frame 24 is provided with splicing grooves 26 for clamping the splicing blocks 20, the inside of the external frame 24 can be tightly closed through clamping the splicing blocks 20 and the splicing grooves 26, so that the atomizing nozzles 25 can stably irrigate crops, the practicability of the device is improved, the outer side surface of the vertical plate 21 is movably inserted with a locking rod 27, the outer surface of the locking rod 27 is fixedly sleeved with a locking plate 28, the lateral surface cover of locking plate 28 is equipped with spring 29, and spring 29's elasticity direction both ends are elasticity respectively and are supported locking plate 28 and riser 21, and battery 11 is connected with drive water pump 10 electricity.

In order to improve the practicability of the device, the outer side surface of the cover plate 7 is an inclined surface, the inclined angle of the inclined surface of the outer side surface of the cover plate 7 is the same as the inclined angle of the inner side surface of the expansion plate 4, and the cover plate 7 is convenient to be clamped in the expansion plate 4 when in use.

In the present invention, in order to improve the fixing firmness of the device, an external thread is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod 16, an internal thread is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove 18, and the fixing rod 16 is in threaded connection with the fixing groove 18, so that the baffle 17 is conveniently fixed in use.

In order to improve the practicability of the device, the connecting pipe 19 is arranged to be a hollow convex cylinder, the inner end of the connecting pipe 19 is flush with the inner wall of the box body 1 and is communicated with the water supply pipe 13, and when the device is used, the connecting pipe 19 is conveniently connected with an external pipeline to supply water at a ponding position into the drainage channel.

In order to improve the practicability of the device, the front surface and the back surface of the outer frame 24 are provided with locking grooves, the diameter of each locking groove is the same as that of the locking rod 27, the outer frame 24 is conveniently fixed through the locking rod 27 when the device is used, and water in the box body 1 conveniently enters the atomizing nozzle 25 through the connecting pipe 19.

In order to improve the fixing firmness of the device, the front surface and the back surface of the lower surface of the splicing block 20 are fixedly connected with the reinforcing plates, and one side of each reinforcing plate, which is far away from the splicing block 20, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting pipe 19, so that the connecting stability of the connecting pipe 19 and an external pipeline can be improved when the device is used.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the device is used, the device is driven to move through the push rod 3 and the universal wheel 2, when heavy rain weather occurs, the device is moved to a ponding position in a field, the water pumping pipe 12 is inserted into the ponding, the external pipeline is communicated with the connecting pipe 19, the baffle 17 is moved inwards, the fixing rod 16 penetrates through the fixing plate 15 and is screwed into the fixing groove 18 on the rightmost side, so that the baffle 17 is fixed, the water inlet pipe 14 can be blocked by the baffle 17 at the moment, the driving water pump 10 is started, the input end of the driving water pump 10 pumps the ponding at the ponding position into the pump through the water pumping pipe 12, the output end of the driving water pump 10 sends the ponding in the pump into the connecting pipe 19 through the water feeding pipe 13 and then discharges the ponding into the drainage channel through the connecting pipe 19 and the external pipeline, drainage treatment is carried out on the field, when the interior of the box body 1 needs to be stored with water, the cover plate 7 is opened through the handle 8, so that rainwater is stored in the interior of the box body 1, when accumulated water in the box body 1 needs to irrigate a field, the fixing rod 16 is screwed out from the fixing groove 18 on the rightmost side, the baffle 17 is moved towards the right side, the fixing rod 16 is screwed into the fixing groove 18 on the leftmost side, the baffle 17 does not block the water inlet pipe 14, the water pumping pipe 12 is tied into a slip knot, two groups of locking rods 27 are moved towards the outer side, the locking rods 27 drive the locking plates 28 to move towards the outer side and extrude the springs 29, the locking rods 27 are moved out of the outer connecting frame 24, the outer connecting frame 24 is moved towards the topmost part, the lifting slide block 23 is contacted with the topmost part of the lifting slide groove 22, the splicing blocks 20 are tightly clamped with the splicing grooves 26, the locking rods 27 are slowly loosened, the springs 29 extend to drive the locking plates 28 to move towards the inner side, the locking plates 28 drive the locking rods 27 to move towards the inner side, the inner ends of the locking rods 27 are clamped into the outer connecting frame 24, and the outer connecting frame 24 is fixed, the driving water pump 10 is started, the input end of the driving water pump 10 pumps water in the box body 1 into the pump through the water inlet pipe 14, the output end of the driving water pump 10 sends accumulated water in the pump into the connecting pipe 19 through the water supply pipe 13, the connecting pipe 19 sends the accumulated water into the atomizing nozzle 25 through the outer connecting frame 24, and the atomizing nozzle 25 sprays the accumulated water to irrigate the field.

To sum up, this water-saving irrigation drainage device through the drive water pump 10 that sets up, can send into the water drainage canal with the water of field ponding department, can improve the drainage efficiency of drainage canal, has reduced the field because of the too much water logging that produces of water flow to reduced the impaired probability of farming plant species, thereby improved the device's practicality, through the box 1 that sets up, can save the rainwater of rainy day, make the device can irrigate crops with the rainwater in fine day, thereby further improved the device's practicality.

This water-saving irrigation drainage device has inlet tube 14 through the inside intercommunication at drinking-water pipe 12, makes drive water pump 10 can draw water to the inside of box 1 and the ponding department in the field, makes the device can reduce the cost of manufacture to improved the device's practicality, through

fixture block

6 and 5 blocks of draw-in groove, make apron 7 can be comparatively steady lid in the inside of extension board 4, make comparatively stable of connecting between the device structure, thereby improved the device's practicality.

This water-saving irrigation drainage device through lift slider 23 and lift spout 22 sliding connection, makes the stability of outer frame 24 lift obtain improving, and the condition of slope takes place when outer frame 24 goes up and down can not appear to improved the device stability of operation, through splice block 20 and splice groove 26 block, make the inside of outer frame 24 can be comparatively tight closed, make atomizer 25 can comparatively stable irrigation crops, thereby improved the device practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservation irrigation drainage device, is including settling universal wheel (2) in box (1) lower surface four corners, its characterized in that: the water pump box is characterized in that a push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the box body (1), an expansion plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), clamping grooves (5) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the expansion plate (4), a clamping block (6) is arranged inside each clamping groove (5), a cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side face of each clamping block (6), a handle (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of each cover plate (7), a partition plate (9) is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the box body (1), a driving water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) through bolts, a storage battery (11) is arranged on the left side of the driving water pump (10), the lower surface of the storage battery (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) through bolts, and a water pumping pipe (12) is communicated with the input end of the driving water pump (10), the outer surface of the water pumping pipe (12) is fixedly inserted in the box body (1), the output end of the driving water pump (10) is communicated with a water feeding pipe (13), the top of the outer surface of the water pumping pipe (12) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (14), the water inlet pipe (14) is fixedly inserted in the partition plate (9) and is flush with the upper surface of the partition plate (9), the right side surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (15), a fixing rod (16) is movably inserted in the upper surface of the fixing plate (15), a baffle (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (16), the outer surface of the baffle (17) is slidably connected with the inner part of the box body (1), two groups of fixing grooves (18) for clamping the fixing rod (16) are formed in the upper surface of the baffle (17), a connecting pipe (19) is fixedly inserted in the left side surface of the box body (1), and a splicing block (20) is fixedly connected with the top of the outer surface of the connecting pipe (19), the box body is characterized in that two groups of vertical plates (21) are fixedly connected to the left side face of the box body (1), a lifting sliding groove (22) is formed in the right side face of each vertical plate (21), a lifting sliding block (23) with the width identical to that of the lifting sliding groove (22) is connected to the inner side face of the lifting sliding block (23), an external frame (24) is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the lifting sliding block (23), four groups of atomizing nozzles (25) are fixedly inserted into the left side face of the external frame (24), splicing grooves (26) for clamping the splicing blocks (20) are formed in the upper surface of the external frame (24), locking rods (27) are movably inserted into the outer side faces of the vertical plates (21), locking plates (28) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the locking rods (27), springs (29) are sleeved on the outer side faces of the locking plates (28), and two ends of the springs (29) respectively elastically abut against the locking plates (28) and the vertical plates (21), the storage battery (11) is electrically connected with the driving water pump (10).

2. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side surface of the cover plate (7) is an inclined surface, and the inclined angle of the inclined surface of the outer side surface of the cover plate (7) is the same as the inclined angle of the inner side surface of the expansion plate (4).

3. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the fixing rod (16) is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the fixing groove (18) is provided with internal threads, and the fixing rod (16) is in threaded connection with the fixing groove (18).

4. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe (19) is a hollow convex cylinder, and the inner end of the connecting pipe (19) is flush with the inner wall of the box body (1) and communicated with the water supply pipe (13).

5. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of the external frame (24) are both provided with locking grooves, and the diameters of the locking grooves are the same as those of the locking rods (27).

6. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of the lower surface of the splicing block (20) are both fixedly connected with reinforcing plates, and one side of each reinforcing plate far away from the splicing block (20) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting pipe (19).