CN216004753U

CN216004753U - Carbon fiber core-spun textile fabric processing is with silk bundle around package and is put

Info

Publication number: CN216004753U
Application number: CN202121930804.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨春雨; 张祥; 凡永; 曹昳
Original assignee: Changzhou Anqin Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Anqin Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a filament bundle winding device for processing carbon fiber core-spun textile fabrics, which relates to the technical field of textile processing equipment.A winding drum is arranged on the front side of a box body, a central shaft is arranged in the box body, a ratchet wheel is fixed after the front end of the central shaft penetrates through the front side wall of the box body, the front side of the ratchet wheel is fixed with the winding drum, a lead screw is arranged in the box body, a fixed seat is screwed on the lead screw through threads, a lifting guide rod is movably inserted in an opening at the top of the fixed seat, a lifting seat is fixed at the lower end of the lifting guide rod, a lifting electric push rod is fixed between the lifting seat and the fixed seat, a driving motor is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body through a motor support, and a slide rail is fixed on the front side of the bottom of the lifting seat; the unidirectional rotation of the winding drum is realized through the ratchet wheel, when special conditions are met in the process of winding the tows, the yarns cannot be disordered, blocked or broken, and the winding quality and the production efficiency are improved; through the meshing of the rack and the gears with different sizes, the adjustable winding length is realized, and the convenience is improved.

Description

Carbon fiber core-spun textile fabric processing is with silk bundle around package and is put

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing equipment, in particular to a filament bundle winding device for processing a carbon fiber core-spun textile.

Background

The carbon fiber is a novel fiber material of high-strength and high-modulus fiber with the carbon content of more than 95 percent, and is formed by piling organic fibers such as flake graphite microcrystals along the axial direction of the fiber, and the microcrystalline graphite material is obtained by carbonization and graphitization treatment, the carbon fiber is flexible outside and rigid inside, has the weight smaller than that of metal aluminum, but has the strength higher than that of steel, has the characteristics of corrosion resistance and high modulus, and is an important material in the aspects of national defense, military industry and civilian use; the carbon fiber has the intrinsic characteristic of a carbon material, has the soft processability of textile fiber, and is a new generation of reinforced fiber; the carbon fiber winding is the last process of carbon fiber processing, and prepared carbon fibers need to be wound on a winding drum to achieve the purpose of winding; the existing filament bundle winding device is not provided with a winding drum locking device, and when special conditions are met in the filament bundle winding process, the phenomena of filament disorder, blocking and even filament breakage of filament bundle winding are easily caused, so that the winding quality and the production efficiency are influenced, and the winding length of the existing filament bundle winding device cannot be adjusted, so that the existing filament bundle winding device is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a reasonably designed filament bundle winding device for processing a carbon fiber core-spun textile fabric, which aims at overcoming the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, realizes the unidirectional rotation of a winding drum through a ratchet wheel, avoids the occurrence of filament disorder, dead blocking or filament breakage when meeting special conditions in the filament bundle winding process, and improves the winding quality and the production efficiency; through the meshing of the rack and the gears with different sizes, the adjustable winding length is realized, and the convenience is improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the winding device comprises a box body and a winding drum, wherein the winding drum is arranged on the front side of the box body; the lifting device is characterized by further comprising a ratchet wheel, a screw rod, a fixed seat, a lifting guide rod, a lifting seat, a slide rail, a slide block, a rack, a connecting block and a guide wheel, wherein a central shaft is arranged in the box body, the front end and the rear end of the central shaft are screwed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body through bearings, the ratchet wheel is fixed at the front end of the central shaft after penetrating through the front side wall of the box body, the front side of the ratchet wheel is fixed with a winding drum, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a fourth gear are sequentially fixed on the central shaft in the box body from front to back, and the outer diameters of the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are arranged in a descending trend from front to back; the box body is internally provided with a lead screw, the front end and the rear end of the lead screw are screwed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body through bearings, a fixed seat is screwed on the lead screw through threads, a horizontal guide rod is movably inserted in an opening of the left side wall of the fixed seat, the front end and the rear end of the horizontal guide rod are fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body, a lifting guide rod is movably inserted in an opening of the top of the fixed seat, the lower end of the lifting guide rod penetrates through the fixed seat and then is fixed with a lifting seat, a lifting electric push rod is fixed between the lifting seat and the fixed seat and is electrically connected with an external power supply, a driving motor is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body through a motor support and is electrically connected with the external power supply, and the rear end of the lead screw penetrates through the rear side wall of the box body and then is fixed with the output end of the driving motor; a slide rail is fixed on the front side of the bottom of the lifting seat, a slide block is arranged in the slide rail in a sliding manner, the slide block is fixed on a rack, a driving electric push rod is fixed on the rear side of the bottom of the lifting seat, the driving electric push rod is electrically connected with an external power supply, a connecting block is fixed on the output end of the driving electric push rod, and the other end of the connecting block is fixed with the side wall of the rack; the left and right sides of the top and the right side of the bottom of the front side wall of the box body are both screwed with guide wheels through bearings.

Preferably, the preceding lateral wall right side of box be "Y" shape symmetry and be provided with the guide way, the front side of two guide ways all is equipped with the pinch rolls, the center pin activity of pinch rolls passes behind the guide way, it has the connecting rod to connect soon through the pivot, the preceding lateral wall inboard of box is fixed with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle is connected with external power source electricity, electric telescopic handle's output all connects soon through the pivot with the other end of the connecting rod of both sides, be fixed with on the preceding lateral wall of box and cut the cut groove, the left side that cuts the cut groove is equipped with cutting electric putter, cutting electric putter is connected with external power source electricity, be fixed with cutting blade on cutting electric putter's the output, cutting blade sets up with cutting cut groove cooperation.

Preferably, the right side of winding drum be equipped with the dead lever, the rear end of dead lever is fixed with the preceding lateral wall of box, the top front side of dead lever connects soon through the center pin of bearing and disc, the top of disc is fixed with the guide post, the bottom of dead lever is fixed with rotating electrical machines through the motor support, rotating electrical machines is connected with the external power source electricity, the center pin lower extreme of disc passes behind the dead lever, and is fixed with rotating electrical machines's output.

Preferably, a fixed plate is fixed at the top of the front side wall of the box body, a guide rod is movably inserted in the fixed plate, a tension wheel is fixed at the lower end of the guide rod, a limiting block is fixed at the upper end of the guide rod, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the tension wheel and the fixed plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the reasonably designed filament bundle winding device for processing the carbon fiber core-spun textile, the unidirectional rotation of the winding drum is realized through the ratchet wheel, and when special conditions are met in the filament bundle winding process, disorder, blockage or filament breakage can not occur, so that the winding quality and the production efficiency are improved; through the meshing of the rack and the gears with different sizes, the adjustable winding length is realized, and the convenience is improved.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the rack and the driving electric push rod in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion C in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a box body 1, a winding drum 2, a central shaft 3, a ratchet 4, a first gear 5, a second gear 6, a third gear 7, a fourth gear 8, a screw rod 9, a fixed seat 10, a lifting guide rod 11, a lifting seat 12, a lifting electric push rod 13, a driving motor 14, a slide rail 15, a slide block 16, a rack 17, a driving electric push rod 18, a connecting block 19, a guide wheel 20, a guide groove 21, a clamping roller 22, a connecting rod 23, an electric telescopic rod 24, a cutting groove 25, a cutting electric push rod 26, a cutting blade 27, a fixed rod 28, a disc 29, a guide column 30, a rotating motor 31, a fixed plate 32, a tensioning wheel 33, a guide rod 34, a telescopic spring 35, a limiting block 36 and a horizontal guide rod 37.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the winding device comprises a box body 1 and a winding drum 2, wherein the winding drum 2 is arranged on the front side of the box body 1; the novel steel wire rope winding machine further comprises a ratchet wheel 4, a screw rod 9, a fixed seat 10, a lifting guide rod 11, a lifting seat 12, a sliding rail 15, a sliding block 16, a rack 17, a connecting block 19 and a guide wheel 20, wherein a central shaft 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, the front end and the rear end of the central shaft 3 are screwed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body 1 through bearings, the front end of the central shaft 3 penetrates through the front side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly welded with the ratchet wheel 4, the front side of the ratchet wheel 4 is fixedly welded with a winding drum 2, a first gear 5, a second gear 6, a third gear 7 and a fourth gear 8 are sequentially fixedly welded on the central shaft 3 in the box body 1 from front to back, and the outer diameters of the first gear 5, the second gear 6, the third gear 7 and the fourth gear 8 are arranged in a descending trend from front to back; a lead screw 9 is arranged in the box body 1, the front end and the rear end of the lead screw 9 are screwed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body 1 through bearings, a fixed seat 10 is screwed on the lead screw 9 through threads, a horizontal guide rod 37 is movably inserted in an opening of the left side wall of the fixed seat 10, the front end and the rear end of the horizontal guide rod 37 are fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body 1, a lifting guide rod 11 is movably inserted in an opening of the top of the fixed seat 10, a lifting seat 12 is fixedly welded after the lower end of the lifting guide rod 11 passes through the fixed seat 10, a lifting electric push rod 13 is fixedly welded between the lifting seat 12 and the fixed seat 10, the lifting electric push rod 13 is electrically connected with an external power supply, a driving motor 14 is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body 1 through a bolt and a motor bracket, the driving motor 14 is electrically connected with the external power supply, and the rear end of the lead screw 9 passes through the rear side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly welded with the output end of the driving motor 14; a slide rail 15 is fixed on the front side of the bottom of the lifting seat 12 through a bolt, a slide block 16 is arranged in the slide rail 15 in a sliding manner, the slide block 16 is fixed on a rack 17 through a bolt, a driving electric push rod 18 is fixedly welded on the rear side of the bottom of the lifting seat 12, the driving electric push rod 18 is electrically connected with an external power supply, a connecting block 19 is fixedly welded on the output end of the driving electric push rod 18, and the other end of the connecting block 19 is fixedly welded with the side wall of the rack 17; the left side and the right side of the top and the right side of the bottom of the front side wall of the box body 1 are both screwed with guide wheels 20 through bearings; the right side of the front side wall of the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 21 in a Y shape, the front sides of the two guide grooves 21 are respectively provided with a clamping roller 22, the central shaft of each clamping roller 22 is movably connected with a connecting rod 23 in a screwed mode through a rotating shaft after penetrating through the guide grooves 21, the inner side of the front side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 24 through bolts, the electric telescopic rods 24 are electrically connected with an external power supply, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods 24 are respectively and rotatably connected with the other ends of the connecting rods 23 at the two sides through the rotating shafts, the front side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly welded with a cutting groove 25, the left side of the cutting groove 25 is provided with a cutting electric push rod 26, the cutting electric push rod 26 is electrically connected with the external power supply, the output end of the cutting electric push rod 26 is fixedly welded with a cutting blade 27, and the cutting blade 27 is matched with the cutting groove 25; a fixing rod 28 is arranged on the right side of the winding drum 2, the rear end of the fixing rod 28 is welded and fixed with the front side wall of the box body 1, the front side of the top of the fixing rod 28 is connected with the central shaft of the disc 29 in a rotating mode through a bearing, a guide post 30 is welded and fixed on the top of the disc 29, a rotating motor 31 is fixed on the bottom of the fixing rod 28 through a bolt and a motor support, the rotating motor 31 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the lower end of the central shaft of the disc 29 penetrates through the fixing rod 28 and then is welded and fixed with the output end of the rotating motor 31, and the filament bundle can be made to reciprocate back and forth through the rotation of the guide post 30, so that the filament bundle can be uniformly wound on the winding drum 2; a fixing plate 32 is fixedly welded to the top of the front side wall of the box body 1, a guide rod 34 is movably inserted into the fixing plate 32, a tension wheel 33 is fixedly welded to the lower end of the guide rod 34, a limiting block 36 is fixedly welded to the upper end of the guide rod 34, an expansion spring 35 is arranged between the tension wheel 33 and the fixing plate 32, and when the tension of the tows becomes small, the tension wheel 33 can move downwards to keep the tension of the tows.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the driving motor 14 is started, the driving motor 14 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, the screw rod 9 drives the fixed seat 10 to move, gears (a first gear 5, a second gear 6, a third gear 7 and a fourth gear 8) which need to be meshed can be selected, then the lifting electric push rod 13 is started, the lifting seat 12 moves downwards until the rack 17 is meshed with the gears, the driving electric push rod 18 is started, the driving electric push rod 18 drives the rack 17 to move rightwards, so that the gears rotate, the gears drive the winding drum 2 to rotate, tows can be wound on the winding drum 2, the rotating motor 31 is started, the rotating motor 31 drives the disc 29 to rotate, the disc 29 drives the guide post 30 to rotate, the tows are made to reciprocate back and forth on the guide post 30, and the tows can be uniformly wound on the winding drum 2; when the tension of the tows is reduced in an emergency, the tension wheel 33 is pushed downwards by the elastic force of the telescopic spring 35, so that the tension of the tows is kept, and the phenomena of disorder and blockage are prevented; after winding, the electric telescopic rod 24 is started, the electric telescopic rod 24 drives the clamping rollers 22 to move upwards along the guide groove 21 through the connecting rod 23, the clamping rollers 22 on the two sides clamp the tows, the cutting electric push rod 26 is started, the cutting electric push rod 26 pushes the cutting blade 27 rightwards, and the cutting blade 27 pushes the tows in the cutting groove 25 and can cut the tows.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:

1. the ratchet wheel 4 realizes the unidirectional rotation of the winding drum 2, and when special conditions are met in the process of winding the tows, the tows cannot be disordered, blocked or broken, so that the winding quality and the production efficiency are improved; the rack 17 is meshed with gears with different sizes, so that the winding length can be adjusted, and the convenience is improved;

2. the connecting rod 23 drives the clamping rollers 22 to move upwards along the guide groove 21 through the electric telescopic rod 24, the clamping rollers 22 on the two sides can clamp the tows, the cutting blade 27 is pushed out rightwards through the cutting electric push rod 26, and the tows are abutted in the cutting groove 25 through the cutting blade 27 and can be cut.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments described above, and that various modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tow winding device for processing a carbon fiber core-spun textile comprises a box body (1) and a winding drum (2), wherein the winding drum (2) is arranged on the front side of the box body (1); the method is characterized in that: the novel multifunctional box body is characterized by further comprising a ratchet wheel (4), a screw rod (9), a fixed seat (10), a lifting guide rod (11), a lifting seat (12), a sliding rail (15), a sliding block (16), a rack (17), a connecting block (19) and a guide wheel (20), wherein a central shaft (3) is arranged inside the box body (1), the front end and the rear end of the central shaft (3) are screwed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body (1) through bearings, the front end of the central shaft (3) penetrates through the front side wall of the box body (1), a ratchet wheel (4) is fixed, the front side of the ratchet wheel (4) is fixed with a winding drum (2), a first gear (5), a second gear (6), a third gear (7) and a fourth gear (8) are sequentially fixed on a central shaft (3) positioned in a box body (1) from front to back, and the outer diameters of the first gear (5), the second gear (6), the third gear (7) and the fourth gear (8) are arranged in a descending trend from front to back; the box body (1) is internally provided with a lead screw (9), the front end and the rear end of the lead screw (9) are respectively screwed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body (1) through a bearing, the lead screw (9) is screwed with a fixed seat (10) through a thread, a horizontal guide rod (37) is movably inserted in an opening of the left side wall of the fixed seat (10), the front end and the rear end of the horizontal guide rod (37) are fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body (1), a lifting guide rod (11) is movably inserted in an opening of the top of the fixed seat (10), a lifting seat (12) is fixed after the lower end of the lifting guide rod (11) passes through the fixed seat (10), a lifting electric push rod (13) is fixed between the lifting seat (12) and the fixed seat (10), the lifting electric push rod (13) is electrically connected with an external power supply, a driving motor (14) is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body (1) through a motor support, the driving motor (14) is electrically connected with the external power supply, the rear end of the screw rod (9) penetrates through the rear side wall of the box body (1) and then is fixed with the output end of the driving motor (14); a sliding rail (15) is fixed on the front side of the bottom of the lifting seat (12), a sliding block (16) is arranged in the sliding rail (15) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (16) is fixed on a rack (17), a driving electric push rod (18) is fixed on the rear side of the bottom of the lifting seat (12), the driving electric push rod (18) is electrically connected with an external power supply, a connecting block (19) is fixed on the output end of the driving electric push rod (18), and the other end of the connecting block (19) is fixed on the side wall of the rack (17); the left side and the right side of the top and the right side of the bottom of the front side wall of the box body (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with a guide wheel (20) through a bearing.

2. The filament bundle winding device for processing the carbon fiber core-spun textile fabric, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right side of the front side wall of the box body (1) is symmetrically provided with guide grooves (21) in a Y shape, the front sides of the two guide grooves (21) are respectively provided with a clamping roller (22), after the central shaft of the clamping roller (22) movably penetrates through the guide grooves (21), it has connecting rod (23) to connect soon through the pivot, the preceding lateral wall inboard of box (1) is fixed with electric telescopic handle (24), electric telescopic handle (24) are connected with external power source electricity, electric telescopic handle (24)'s the output all connects soon through the pivot with the other end of connecting rod (23) of both sides, be fixed with on the preceding lateral wall of box (1) and cut groove (25), the left side that cuts cut groove (25) is equipped with cutting electric putter (26), cutting electric putter (26) are connected with external power source electricity, be fixed with cutting blade (27) on the output of cutting electric putter (26), cutting blade (27) and cut groove (25) cooperation setting.

3. The filament bundle winding device for processing the carbon fiber core-spun textile fabric, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right side around reel (2) be equipped with dead lever (28), the rear end of dead lever (28) is fixed with the preceding lateral wall of box (1), the top front side of dead lever (28) connects through the center pin of bearing with disc (29) soon, the top of disc (29) is fixed with guide post (30), the bottom of dead lever (28) is fixed with rotating electrical machines (31) through the motor support, rotating electrical machines (31) are connected with external power source electricity, the center pin lower extreme of disc (29) passes behind dead lever (28), it is fixed with the output of rotating electrical machines (31).

4. The filament bundle winding device for processing the carbon fiber core-spun textile fabric, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a fixing plate (32) is fixed to the top of the front side wall of the box body (1), a guide rod (34) is movably inserted into the fixing plate (32), a tension wheel (33) is fixed to the lower end of the guide rod (34), a limiting block (36) is fixed to the upper end of the guide rod (34), and a telescopic spring (35) is arranged between the tension wheel (33) and the fixing plate (32).