CN216004433U

CN216004433U - Follow-up material taking device for solid-state fermentation material discharging system of white spirit production place vat

Info

Publication number: CN216004433U
Application number: CN202120620800.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩英; 王国利; 张天瑞
Original assignee: Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a follow-up material taking device for a solid fermentation material discharging system of a white spirit production place vat, belongs to the technical field of white spirit brewing, and mainly solves the problem of vat breaking of a mechanical material taking device. Including getting feed cylinder and shovel head, its characteristics are: the shovel head is hinged with the material taking barrel, and a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position; the torsional spring is arranged on the shovel head rotating pin shaft in a penetrating mode, one end of the torsional spring is clamped on the material taking cylinder wall, and the other end of the torsional spring is clamped on the shovel head; the lower end of the shovel head is provided with a buffer mechanism, and the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer head, a spring, a cavity, a spring adjusting screw cap and a shield; the cavity is fixedly connected in a hole at the lower position of the shovel head, a buffer head is arranged at the outer end of the cavity, a spring is arranged at the other end of the cavity, the buffer head extends out of the cavity under the action of the spring, and the spring adjusting screw cap is in threaded connection with the cavity; the buffer head is made of nonmetal soft material, and the distance between the buffer head and the ground cylinder wall is 5-10mm smaller than the distance between the foremost end of the shovel head and the ground cylinder wall.

Description

Follow-up material taking device for solid-state fermentation material discharging system of white spirit production place vat

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of liquor brewing, and particularly relates to a follow-up material taking device for a liquor production ground vat solid state fermentation material discharging system.

Background

The fermentation process of the traditional white spirit brewing process adopts a ground vat solid-state separation fermentation method, the ground vat is buried underground, the vat opening is flush with the ground, the material to be fermented is added into the ground vat and then is fermented into fermented grains, the fermented grains are mostly manually discharged from the vat, the fermented grains are manually dug out by a shovel and then are placed into a material trolley to be transferred into the next process, the depth of the ground vat is about 1.2 meters, the height of the trolley is 0.8 meter, the weight of each shovel is about 10 kilograms, the maximum lifting height is about 2 meters, and the labor intensity of workers is extremely high.

The fermentation ground jars are generally ceramic products, which are made of pottery clay into rough blanks by hand and then fired, so that the inner shape and the size of each ground jar are not completely the same, which brings certain difficulty for realizing mechanical operation, and meanwhile, the ceramic products have large brittleness, low strength and easy breakage, and the ground jar is easy to damage in the mechanical operation process if the mechanical operation is realized, so that two problems need to be solved if the mechanical automatic operation is used for replacing manual operation: firstly, solve mechanical extracting device and be applicable to not unidimensional every fermentation vat, solve broken jar problem simultaneously, guarantee that the fermentation vat is not damaged.

The cylinder is broken due to two reasons, namely, when the material taking device tunnels downwards, the cylinder is broken due to overlarge pressure. Secondly, the material of the shovel head of the material taking barrel is stainless steel, the material is hard, and the material can break the fermentation cylinder if the impact force is too large when the shovel head is in rigid contact with the fermentation cylinder.

The first problem with the easy-to-break cylinder: the material taking device can meet certain resistance after entering the fermentation vat when taking materials, if the shovel head directly shovels on the materials, the resistance is very large, the resistance is large, the force exerted on the material taking device is increased, and the force exerted on the material taking device is finally transmitted to the fermentation vat through the materials, so that the vat is easily broken. The second problem of easy cylinder breakage: when the shovel head is in contact with the wall of the ground cylinder, the contact force cannot be too large, the elasticity is too large, and the ground cylinder is damaged in the moving process of the shovel head.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a follow-up material taking device for a solid fermentation material discharging system of a white spirit production place cylinder.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a follow-up extracting device that is used for white spirit production place jar solid state fermentation material to go out jar system is including getting feed cylinder and shovel head, and its characteristics are: the shovel head is hinged with the material taking barrel, and a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position; the torsional spring is arranged on the shovel head rotating pin shaft in a penetrating mode, one end of the torsional spring is clamped on the material taking cylinder wall, and the other end of the torsional spring is clamped on the shovel head; the lower end of the shovel head is provided with a buffer mechanism, and the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer head, a spring, a cavity, a spring adjusting screw cap and a shield; the cavity is fixedly connected in a hole at the lower position of the shovel head, a buffer head is arranged at the outer end of the cavity, a spring is arranged at the other end of the cavity, the buffer head extends out of the cavity under the action of the spring, and the spring adjusting screw cap is in threaded connection with the cavity.

The buffer head is made of nonmetal soft material, and the distance between the buffer head and the ground cylinder wall is 5-10mm smaller than the distance between the foremost end of the shovel head and the ground cylinder wall.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the torsion spring and the buffer mechanism can effectively slow down the impact of the shovel head on the cylinder wall, and both the torsion spring and the buffer mechanism play a role, so that the risk of breaking the cylinder can be greatly reduced. Meanwhile, the shovel head is added with an outward elastic force, and the shovel head can adapt to ground cylinders with different inner diameter sizes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a buffering mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1, taking a charging barrel; 2-a torsion spring; 3, shovel head; 4-ground cylinder; 5, a buffer mechanism; 5-1-shield; 5-2-spring; 5-3-spring adjusting screw cap; 5-4-chamber; 5-buffer head.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the following material taking device for the solid fermentation material discharging system of the white spirit production place cylinder comprises a material taking cylinder 1 and a shovel head 3, and is characterized in that: the shovel head 3 is hinged with the material taking barrel 1, and a torsional spring 2 is arranged at the hinged position; the torsional spring 2 is arranged on the shovel head rotating pin shaft in a penetrating mode, one end of the torsional spring is clamped on the material taking cylinder wall, and the other end of the torsional spring is clamped on the shovel head 3; the lower end of the shovel head 3 is provided with a buffer mechanism 5, and the buffer mechanism 5 comprises a buffer head 5-5, a spring 5-2, a cavity 5-4, a spring adjusting screw cap 5-3 and a shield 5-1; the cavity 5-4 is fixedly connected in a hole at the lower position of the shovel head 3, the buffer head 5-5 is arranged at the outer end of the cavity 5-4, the spring 5-2 is arranged at the other end of the cavity 5-4, the buffer head 5-5 extends out of the cavity 5-4 under the action of the spring 5-2, and the spring adjusting screw cap 5-3 is in threaded connection with the cavity 5-4.

The buffer head 5-5 is made of nonmetal soft material, and the distance between the buffer head and the wall of the ground cylinder is 5-10mm smaller than the distance between the foremost end of the shovel head 3 and the wall of the ground cylinder;

the torsional spring 2 is added at the hinged position of the material taking barrel 1 and the shovel head 3, so that the shovel head 3 can be always attached to the inner wall of the ground cylinder 4, the resistance reducing effect is achieved, and the material taking barrel is suitable for ground cylinders with different inner diameter sizes; the other part is that a buffer mechanism 5 is additionally arranged at the lower end of the shovel head 3, so that the impact force generated when the shovel head 3 is contacted with the wall of the ground cylinder is reduced.

Under the action of the torsion spring 2, the shovel head 3 always expands towards the direction of the wall of the ground cylinder; the distance between the buffer head 5-5 in the buffer mechanism 5 on the shovel head 3 and the wall of the ground cylinder is 5-10mm smaller than the distance between the foremost end of the shovel head 3 and the wall of the ground cylinder, so that the buffer head 5-5 is firstly contacted with the wall of the ground cylinder, the back of the shovel head 3 is contacted with the wall of the ground cylinder, the buffer head 5-5 has certain elasticity under the action of the spring 5-2, the instant contact force when the shovel head 3 is contacted with the ground cylinder 4 can be relieved, the damage risk to the ground cylinder is reduced, the contact force between the buffer head 5-5 and the wall of the ground cylinder can be effectively adjusted by adjusting the spring adjusting the screw cover 5-3, the contact force between the shovel head 3 and the ground cylinder 4 is more gradual, the resistance of materials can be reduced by the spherical shield 5-1, the downward tunneling of the charging barrel can be favorably realized, and the material taking purpose can be achieved.

Claims

1. A follow-up extracting device for white spirit production place jar solid state fermentation material goes out jar system, including getting feed cylinder (1) and shovel head (3), characterized by: the shovel head (3) is hinged with the material taking barrel (1), and a torsional spring (2) is arranged at the hinged position; the torsional spring (2) is arranged on the shovel head rotating pin shaft in a penetrating mode, one end of the torsional spring is clamped on the material taking cylinder wall, and the other end of the torsional spring is clamped on the shovel head (3); a buffer mechanism (5) is arranged at the lower end of the shovel head (3), and the buffer mechanism (5) comprises a buffer head (5-5), a spring (5-2), a cavity (5-4), a spring adjusting screw cap (5-3) and a shield (5-1); the shovel is characterized in that the cavity (5-4) is fixedly connected in a hole at the lower position of the shovel head (3), the buffer head (5-5) is arranged at the outer end of the cavity (5-4), the spring (5-2) is arranged at the other end of the cavity, the buffer head (5-5) extends out of the cavity (5-4) under the action of the spring (5-2), and the spring adjusting screw cap (5-3) is in threaded connection with the cavity (5-4).

2. The follow-up material taking device for the solid fermentation material discharging system of the white spirit production place vat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the buffer head (5-5) is made of nonmetal soft material, and the distance between the buffer head and the wall of the ground cylinder is 5-10mm smaller than the distance between the foremost end of the shovel head (3) and the wall of the ground cylinder.