CN216004318U

CN216004318U - Buffer that oil drum conveying was transferred

Info

Publication number: CN216004318U
Application number: CN202121696026.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石凯红; 苏学民; 秦文杰; 应景林; 苏学斌; 刘建芳; 白琴; 陶世兰
Original assignee: Qinghai Tongda Grease Processing Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinghai Tongda Grease Processing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-26
Filing date: 2021-07-26
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a buffer device for transferring an oil drum down, which comprises a buffer box, wherein fixed plates are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the left box wall and the right box wall of the buffer box, through holes are formed in the front parts of the upper ends and the rear parts of the upper ends of the two fixed plates, a material receiving device is movably inserted between the four through holes, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the material receiving device, a damping device is movably connected between the lower parts of the left end and the right end of the fixed column, reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the lower ends of the two fixed plates, and the opposite surfaces of the two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the left box wall and the right box wall of the buffer box respectively. According to the buffer device for transferring and lowering the oil drum, the receiving device is arranged, so that the impact force borne by the device can be reduced, the oil drum can be conveniently received, the buffer effect of the device is enhanced through the arrangement of the damping device and the buffer mechanism, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

Buffer that oil drum conveying was transferred

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil drum conveying, in particular to a buffer device for conveying and lowering an oil drum.

Background

The oil drum, i.e. the drum for holding oil, is generally made of iron sheet or plastic material into a cylinder shape, and originally invented by german in the beginning of the second war, mainly used for carrying important military materials, gasoline, which can be said as a typical war product, when the oil drum is transferred and put down, a buffer device is needed for buffering and damping, but the existing buffer device has the following defects: 1. the traditional buffer device can not limit the oil drum, so that the oil drum is very inconvenient to take and take, and the practicability of the device is reduced; 2. the traditional buffer device has poor buffer effect, and can not effectively buffer the impact force applied to the device, thereby influencing the service life of the device; therefore, we propose a buffer device for transferring and lowering the oil drum.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a buffer device for transferring and lowering an oil drum, which can effectively solve the problem in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a buffer that oil drum conveying was transferred, includes the baffle-box, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in left tank wall upper portion and the right tank wall upper portion of baffle-box, two the through-hole has all been opened at the upper end front portion and the upper end rear portion of fixed plate, four swing joint has receiving device jointly to alternate between the through-hole, receiving device's lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with fixed column, common swing joint has damping device, two between the left end lower part of fixed column and the right-hand member lower part the equal fixedly connected with gusset plate in lower extreme middle part of fixed plate, and the opposite face of two gusset plates is respectively in the left tank wall and the right tank wall fixed connection of baffle-box, open at the lower box wall middle part of baffle-box has the spacing groove.

Preferably, the receiving device is including connecing the flitch, connect the upper end middle part of flitch to open and connect the silo, connect fixedly connected with blotter on the cell wall of silo, connect the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post in lower extreme four corners of flitch, four buffer spring, four have all been cup jointed on the surface upper portion of gag lever post the lower extreme of gag lever post passes four corresponding through-holes and fixedly connected with limiting plate respectively.

Preferably, damping device includes the dead lever, the surface left part and the surface right part of dead lever all alternate swing joint and have buffer gear, the surface middle part of dead lever alternates fixedly connected with fixing base, the upper end middle part fixedly connected with shock pad of fixing base, the surface left part and the surface right part of dead lever all alternate swing joint and have damping spring, the left end and the right-hand member of dead lever respectively with the left tank wall and the right tank wall fixed connection of baffle-box.

Preferably, buffer gear includes the buffer block, there is the buffer beam in the upper end middle part of buffer block through connecting seat swing joint, and the surface upper portion of buffer beam passes through the left end lower part swing joint of connecting seat and fixed column, open at the right-hand member middle part of buffer block has the connecting hole, the lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with stopper of buffer block, the buffer block alternates swing joint through connecting hole and dead lever.

Preferably, connect silo and cushion and all set up to the arc structure, buffer spring's diameter length and the diameter length of limiting plate all are greater than the diameter length of through-hole.

Preferably, the limiting block is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding mode, the shock absorption pad and the fixing seat are located under the fixing column, and the lower end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the lower box wall of the buffer box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the oil drum conveying device has the advantages that through the arrangement of the material receiving device and the cushion pad arranged in an arc shape, the oil drum can be limited in the material receiving groove, so that the oil drum can be conveniently received, and through the elasticity of the cushion pad and the buffer spring, the impact force of the oil drum to the material plate can be reduced, so that the oil drum cannot fall off, the oil drum conveying device is favorable for conveying the oil drum, and the practicability of the device is improved;

two, through setting up damping device and buffer gear, promote the buffer block through the buffer beam, make two buffer blocks respectively to the left and right sides antiport to can cushion the shock attenuation to the butt joint flitch, rethread damping spring's elasticity and the spacing of stopper have strengthened the buffering shock attenuation effect of device, the impact force that can effectual buffer received, thereby prolonged the life of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a buffer device for transferring and lowering oil drums of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a material receiving device of a buffer device for transferring and lowering an oil drum;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping device of a buffer device for transferring and lowering an oil drum according to the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffer mechanism of the buffer device for transferring and lowering the oil drum.

In the figure: 1. a buffer tank; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a through hole; 4. a material receiving device; 5. fixing a column; 6. a reinforcing plate; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a damping device; 41. a material receiving plate; 42. a material receiving groove; 43. a cushion pad; 44. a limiting rod; 45. a buffer spring; 46. a limiting plate; 81. fixing the rod; 82. a buffer mechanism; 83. a fixed seat; 84. a damping spring; 85. a shock pad; 821. a buffer block; 822. a buffer rod; 823. connecting holes; 824. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a buffer device for oil drum transfer lowering comprises a buffer box 1, fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the left box wall and the right box wall of the buffer box 1, through holes 3 are formed in the front portions and the rear portions of the upper ends of the two fixed plates 2, a receiving device 4 is movably connected between the four through holes 3 in a penetrating mode, a fixed column 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the receiving device 4, a damping device 8 is movably connected between the lower portions of the left end and the right end of the fixed column 5 in a common mode, reinforcing plates 6 are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the lower ends of the two fixed plates 2, opposite faces of the two reinforcing plates 6 are fixedly connected to the left box wall and the right box wall of the buffer box 1 respectively, and a limiting groove 7 is formed in the middle of the lower box wall of the buffer box 1.

The material receiving device 4 comprises a material receiving plate 41, a material receiving groove 42 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the material receiving plate 41, a cushion pad 43 is fixedly connected to the wall of the material receiving groove 42, limiting rods 44 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the material receiving plate 41, buffer springs 45 are sleeved on the upper portions of the outer surfaces of the four limiting rods 44, and the lower ends of the four limiting rods 44 respectively penetrate through the corresponding four through holes 3 and are fixedly connected with limiting plates 46; the damping device 8 comprises a fixed rod 81, a buffering mechanism 82 is movably connected to the left part and the right part of the outer surface of the fixed rod 81 in an inserting manner, a fixed seat 83 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the fixed rod 81 in an inserting manner, a damping pad 85 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the fixed seat 83, a damping spring 84 is movably connected to the left part and the right part of the outer surface of the fixed rod 81 in an inserting manner, and the left end and the right end of the fixed rod 81 are fixedly connected with the left box wall and the right box wall of the buffer box 1 respectively; the buffer mechanism 82 comprises a buffer block 821, the middle part of the upper end of the buffer block 821 is movably connected with a buffer rod 822 through a connecting seat, the upper part of the outer surface of the buffer rod 822 is movably connected with the lower part of the left end of the fixed column 5 through the connecting seat, the middle part of the right end of the buffer block 821 is provided with a connecting hole 823, the middle part of the lower end of the buffer block 821 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 824, and the buffer block 821 is movably connected with the fixed rod 81 in an inserting manner through the connecting hole 823; the material receiving groove 42 and the buffer cushion 43 are both arranged to be arc-shaped structures, so that the buffer cushion 43 is attached to the outer surface of an oil drum, the oil drum is convenient to receive materials, the diameter length of the buffer spring 45 and the diameter length of the limiting plate 46 are both larger than that of the through hole 3, and the limiting rod 44 can be prevented from being separated from the fixing plate 2; stopper 824 and spacing groove 7 sliding connection can carry on spacingly to buffer block 821, and shock pad 85 and fixing base 83 all are located fixed column 5 under, and the lower extreme of fixing base 83 and the lower box wall fixed connection of baffle-box 1 make shock pad 85 play the effect of shock attenuation buffering to fixed column 5, also be convenient for simultaneously support flitch 41, have improved the stability that connects flitch 41.

It should be noted that, the utility model is a buffer device for transferring and lowering oil drums, when in use, the oil drums are transferred and lowered onto the buffer device, at this time, the oil drums can be limited by the arc-shaped receiving groove 42 and the buffer cushion 43, and the oil drums can be conveniently received by the receiving plate 41 through the elasticity of the buffer cushion 43, at this time, the receiving plate 41 moves downwards under the impact of the oil drums, and the buffer spring 45 contracts, and the buffer effect is realized through the elasticity of the buffer spring 45, so that the impact force of the oil drums on the receiving plate 41 can be reduced, the oil drums can not shake greatly and fall off, the oil drums are favorably transferred, the practicability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the residual impact force enables the receiving plate 41 to drive the fixing column 5 to move downwards, the buffer rod 822 to push the buffer blocks 821, and the two buffer blocks 821 on the fixing rod 81 move reversely towards the left and the right, then, the movement of the limiting block 824 in the limiting groove 7 is limited, and the buffering and damping effects of the device are enhanced through the elasticity of the damping spring 84, so that the material plate 41 can be buffered and damped again, the impact force received by the device can be effectively buffered, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a buffer that oil drum conveying was transferred, includes baffle-box (1), its characterized in that: the buffer box comprises a buffer box (1) and is characterized in that fixed plates (2) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left box wall and the upper portion of the right box wall of the buffer box (1), through holes (3) are formed in the front portions of the upper ends and the rear portions of the upper ends of the two fixed plates (2), material receiving devices (4) are movably connected between the four through holes (3) in an interpenetration mode, fixed columns (5) are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the lower ends of the material receiving devices (4), damping devices (8) are movably connected between the lower portions of the left end and the lower portions of the right end of the fixed columns (5) in a common mode, reinforcing plates (6) are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the lower ends of the two fixed plates (2), opposite surfaces of the two reinforcing plates (6) are fixedly connected to the left box wall and the right box wall of the buffer box (1) respectively, and limiting grooves (7) are formed in the middle portions of the lower box wall of the buffer box (1).

2. The buffer device for oil drum transfer lowering according to claim 1, wherein: receiving device (4) are including connecing flitch (41), open at the upper end middle part of connecing flitch (41) and connect silo (42), fixedly connected with blotter (43) on the cell wall that connects silo (42), connect the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post (44) in lower extreme four corners of flitch (41), four buffer spring (45), four have all been cup jointed on the surface upper portion of gag lever post (44) the lower extreme of gag lever post (44) passes four corresponding through-holes (3) and fixedly connected with limiting plate (46) respectively.

3. The buffer device for oil drum transfer lowering according to claim 1, wherein: damping device (8) are including dead lever (81), the surface left part and the surface right part of dead lever (81) all alternate swing joint and have buffer gear (82), the surface middle part of dead lever (81) alternates fixedly connected with fixing base (83), the upper end middle part fixedly connected with shock pad (85) of fixing base (83), the surface left part and the surface right part of dead lever (81) all alternate swing joint and have damping spring (84), the left end and the right-hand member of dead lever (81) respectively with the left tank wall and the right tank wall fixed connection of baffle-box (1).

4. The buffer device for oil drum transfer lowering according to claim 3, wherein: buffer gear (82) include buffer block (821), there is buffer beam (822) in the upper end middle part of buffer block (821) through connecting seat swing joint, and the left end lower part swing joint of connecting seat and fixed column (5) is passed through on the surface upper portion of buffer beam (822), open at the right-hand member middle part of buffer block (821) has connecting hole (823), the lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with stopper (824) of buffer block (821), buffer block (821) alternates swing joint through connecting hole (823) and dead lever (81).

5. The buffer device for oil drum transfer lowering according to claim 2, wherein: connect silo (42) and cushion (43) and all set up to the arc structure, the diameter length of buffer spring (45) and the diameter length of limiting plate (46) all are greater than the diameter length of through-hole (3).

6. The buffer device for oil drum transfer lowering according to claim 4, wherein: stopper (824) and spacing groove (7) sliding connection, shock pad (85) and fixing base (83) all are located fixed column (5) under, and the lower extreme of fixing base (83) and the lower case wall fixed connection of baffle-box (1).