CN216000002U

CN216000002U - Forging surface polishing device

Info

Publication number: CN216000002U
Application number: CN202122429318.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马明鑫
Original assignee: Yinchuan Sanming Forging Co ltd
Current assignee: Yinchuan Sanming Forging Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forging surface finish device, including bin, second manipulator, second gas-supply pipe and control box, the bin upside is fixed with the polishing case, and polishes the case upside and be fixed with supplementary fixed subassembly, clean subassembly and exhaust-gas treatment ware all are located between the supplementary fixed subassembly, and the exhaust-gas treatment ware is located clean subassembly left side, the U-shaped spout has been seted up on the inner wall of polishing case both sides, second manipulator downside is fixed with the U-shaped board, and is fixed with on the U-shaped board and polishes the mechanism, is fixed with the camera on the U-shaped board simultaneously, the feed inlet has been seted up to the bin upside, and the feed inlet is located the baffle box upside. This forging surface finish device is provided with supplementary fixed subassembly, can assist fixedly and the later stage is rotatory to the forging under the auxiliary action of first pneumatic cylinder, box, second pneumatic cylinder, rotation ware, grip block and slider, and the convenience is polished the forging downside and is handled, increases the practicality.

Description

Forging surface polishing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forging technical field specifically is a forging surface finish device.

Background

A forging is a workpiece or a blank obtained by forging and deforming a metal blank. Forging may be performed by applying pressure to the metal blank to cause plastic deformation and change its mechanical properties. The porosity of the metal can be eliminated by forging. The holes improve the mechanical property of the forging.

The existing forging cannot automatically rotate when being polished, so that the lower side of the forging is inconvenient to polish, partial chips generated after polishing enter gaps of a polishing box, later-period cleaning is not thorough, and cleaning quality cannot be guaranteed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forging surface finish device to current forging that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is polishing man-hour, can not rotate the forging is automatic, polishes the forging downside with regard to inconvenient like this, and the partial piece that produces after the polishing gets into in the polishing case gap, and the later stage is clean not thorough, can not guarantee the problem of clean quality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forging surface polishing device comprises a storage box, a second manipulator, a second gas pipe and a control box,

a polishing box is fixed on the upper side of the storage box, an auxiliary fixing component, a cleaning component and a waste gas processor are fixed on the upper side of the polishing box, the cleaning component and the waste gas processor are located between the auxiliary fixing components, the waste gas processor is located on the left side of the cleaning component, and U-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the polishing box;

a U-shaped plate is fixed on the lower side of the second manipulator, a polishing mechanism is fixed on the U-shaped plate, and a camera is fixed on the U-shaped plate;

the feed inlet has been seted up to the bin upside, and the feed inlet is located the baffle box upside.

Preferably, supplementary fixed subassembly includes first pneumatic cylinder, box, second pneumatic cylinder, rotation ware, grip block and slider, first pneumatic cylinder is fixed with the box through the downside piston rod, and the box internal fixation has the second pneumatic cylinder, and the second pneumatic cylinder is fixed with the rotation ware through the piston rod simultaneously, the rotation ware rotates and is connected with the grip block, be fixed with the slider on the box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the slider on the box through first pneumatic cylinder and slide in the U-shaped spout, can carry out position control to the grip block like this.

Preferably, clean subassembly includes air pressure ware, first gas-supply pipe, shower nozzle, fixed plate, clearance brush and first manipulator, the air pressure ware is linked together through first gas-supply pipe and shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle inlays on the fixed plate, and threaded connection has the clearance brush on the fixed plate simultaneously, be fixed with first manipulator on the fixed plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can clean thoroughly in the polishing case under the supplementary action of clean subassembly.

Preferably, a vibrator is fixed on the outer wall of the guide chute, and the guide chute is positioned on the upper side of the drawing box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the electromagnetic shaker, can accelerate the waste material of baffle box in to save inside the pull box fast.

Preferably, one end of the second gas pipe is communicated with the waste gas processor, and the other end of the second gas pipe is communicated with the polishing box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with exhaust treatment ware, can handle the waste gas that produces in the polishing case.

Preferably, the control box is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the storage box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the surface polishing device for the forged piece is provided with a polishing head,

(1) be provided with supplementary fixed subassembly, can assist fixedly and the later stage is rotatory to the forging under the additional action of first pneumatic cylinder, box, second pneumatic cylinder, rotation ware, grip block and slider, conveniently polish the processing to the forging downside, increase the practicality.

(2) Be provided with clean subassembly, can drive shower nozzle and cleaning brush and remove under the additional action of first manipulator, clear up polishing case surface under the additional action of cleaning brush, under the additional action of shower nozzle, highly-compressed air in the shower nozzle can be handled the clearance to the gap in the polishing case, ensures the cleaning quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. storage box, 2, polishing case, 3, supplementary fixed subassembly, 301, first pneumatic cylinder, 302, the box, 303, second pneumatic cylinder, 304, rotator, 305, grip block, 306, slider, 4, cleaning component, 401, air presser, 402, first gas-supply pipe, 403, shower nozzle, 404, fixed plate, 405, cleaning brush, 406, first manipulator, 5, second manipulator, 6, U-shaped board, 7, polishing mechanism, 8, camera, 9, baffle box, 10, electromagnetic shaker, 11, pull box, 12, second gas-supply pipe, 13, exhaust gas treatment ware, 14, control box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forged piece surface polishing device is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, a polishing box 2 is fixed on the upper side of a storage box 1, an auxiliary fixing component 3, a cleaning component 4 and an exhaust gas processor 13 are fixed on the upper side of the polishing box 2, the auxiliary fixing component 3 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 301, a box body 302, a second hydraulic cylinder 303, a rotator 304, a clamping plate 305 and a slide block 306, the first hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixed with the box body 302 through a lower piston rod, the second hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixed in the box body 302, the rotator 304 is fixed on the second hydraulic cylinder 303 through a piston rod, the rotator 304 is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 305, the slide block 306 is fixed on the box body 302, the forged piece is auxiliary fixed through four groups of clamping plates 305 under the auxiliary action of the second hydraulic cylinder 303, four groups of auxiliary fixing components 3 are arranged, the four groups of auxiliary fixing components 3 are symmetrically arranged, so as to ensure that the forged piece is prevented from moving during processing, cause unnecessary loss at last to grip block 305 can upwards remove under the auxiliary action of first pneumatic cylinder 301, the later stage of being convenient for is unloaded on the forging, under the auxiliary action of rotating ware 304, can drive the forging of centre gripping between the grip block 305 and rotate, and the later stage polishing mechanism 7 of being convenient for like this is polished the forging downside and is handled, increases the practicality.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the cleaning component 4 and the exhaust gas processor 13 are both located between the auxiliary fixing components 3, and the exhaust gas processor 13 is located on the left side of the cleaning component 4, U-shaped chutes are formed on the inner walls of the two sides of the polishing box 2, the cleaning component 4 includes an air pressurizer 401, a first air pipe 402, a spray head 403, a fixing plate 404, a cleaning brush 405 and a first manipulator 406, the air pressurizer 401 is communicated with the spray head 403 through the first air pipe 402, the spray head 403 is embedded on the fixing plate 404, the fixing plate 404 is in threaded connection with the cleaning brush 405, the fixing plate 404 is fixed with the first manipulator 406, the movable spray head 403 and the cleaning brush 405 can be moved at multiple angles under the auxiliary action of the first manipulator 406, so that the later-stage cleaning of impurities in the polishing box 2 is more thorough, the cleaning component 4 is provided with two groups, the arrangement of the two groups of cleaning components 4 ensures the cleaning quality inside the polishing box 2, under the auxiliary action of the first manipulator 406, the cleaning brush 405 can be driven to clean the polishing box 2, if the gap in the polishing box 2 is not convenient to clean, the pressurized natural wind can clean the gap through the spray nozzle 403 under the auxiliary action of the air pressurizer 401, so that the cleaning in the polishing box 2 at the later stage is thorough, and the cleaning quality is ensured.

As shown in fig. 1, the lower side of the second mechanical arm 5 is fixed with a U-shaped plate 6, and the U-shaped plate 6 is fixed with a polishing mechanism 7, and the U-shaped plate 6 is fixed with a camera 8, the outer wall of the guide chute 9 is fixed with a vibrator 10, and the guide chute 9 is located on the upper side of the drawing box 11, the vibrator 10 is provided with two vibrators, the waste in the guide chute 9 can move downwards rapidly under the auxiliary action of the two vibrators 10, so as to avoid accumulation, the drawing box 11 and the storage box 1 form a sliding structure, so that the waste can be recycled and reused in the later period, the polishing mechanism 7 can polish the forgings at multiple angles under the auxiliary action of the second mechanical arm 5, and the polishing quality is ensured.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feed inlet has been seted up to the 1 upside of bin, and the feed inlet is located the baffle box 9 upside, 12 one end of second gas-supply pipe are linked together with exhaust-gas treatment ware 13, and the 12 other end of second gas-supply pipe is linked together with polishing case 2, control box 14 is fixed on bin 1 one side outer wall, harmful gas that produces when polishing the forging gets into exhaust-gas treatment ware 13 inside under the auxiliary action of exhaust fan in second gas-supply pipe 12, two-layer active carbon filter screen and active carbon package in the exhaust-gas treatment ware 13 are handled waste gas simultaneously, ensure the exhaust-gas treatment quality, avoid waste gas to get into inside the staff, influence healthy.

The working principle is as follows: when the forged piece surface polishing device is used, an external power supply is switched on, a forged piece is placed at a required position in a polishing box 2, a sliding block on a box body 302 is driven to move in a U-shaped sliding groove under the auxiliary action of a first hydraulic cylinder 301 on a storage box 1, the box body 302 moves downwards to a required position, a clamping plate 305 is driven to move relatively under the auxiliary action of a second hydraulic cylinder 303, finally, the forged piece is clamped and fixed, a polishing mechanism 7 on a U-shaped plate 6 is driven to polish the forged piece under the auxiliary action of a second mechanical arm 5, a camera 8 can transmit images of the polishing effect, when the lower side of the forged piece is polished, under the auxiliary actions of the first hydraulic cylinder 301 and a rotator 304, the rotator 304 drives the clamping plate 305 to rotate, the clamping plate 305 rotates to drive the forged piece clamped between the clamping plates 305 to rotate, and finally, the forged piece is placed at the required position in the polishing box 2, thus, the lower side of the forging can be polished, waste gas generated during polishing enters the waste gas processor 13 through the second gas transmission pipe 12 for processing, generated debris falls into the guide chute 9, the waste material in the material guiding groove 9 falls into the drawing box 11 under the auxiliary action of the vibrator 10, when the polishing box 2 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning brush 405 on the fixing plate 404 is driven to move to a desired position under the assistance of the first robot 406, so that the cleaning brush can be cleaned, for example, when the gap in the polishing box 2 is not cleaned completely, the pressurized air enters the spray head 403 through the first air pipe 402 under the assistance of the air pressurizer 401, and finally the spray head 403 can clean the interior of the polishing box 2, so as to ensure thorough cleaning of the interior of the polishing box 2 and ensure the cleaning quality.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forging surface finish device, includes bin (1), second manipulator (5), second gas-supply pipe (12) and control box (14), its characterized in that:

a polishing box (2) is fixed on the upper side of the storage box (1), an auxiliary fixing component (3), a cleaning component (4) and an exhaust gas processor (13) are fixed on the upper side of the polishing box (2), the cleaning component (4) and the exhaust gas processor (13) are located between the auxiliary fixing components (3), the exhaust gas processor (13) is located on the left side of the cleaning component (4), and U-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the polishing box (2);

a U-shaped plate (6) is fixed on the lower side of the second manipulator (5), a polishing mechanism (7) is fixed on the U-shaped plate (6), and a camera (8) is fixed on the U-shaped plate (6);

the feed inlet is opened to bin (1) upside, and the feed inlet is located baffle box (9) upside.

2. The forging surface polishing device of claim 1, wherein: supplementary fixed subassembly (3) include first pneumatic cylinder (301), box (302), second pneumatic cylinder (303), rotation ware (304), grip block (305) and slider (306), first pneumatic cylinder (301) are fixed with box (302) through the downside piston rod, and box (302) internal fixation has second pneumatic cylinder (303), and second pneumatic cylinder (303) are fixed with rotation ware (304) through the piston rod simultaneously, rotation ware (304) rotate and are connected with grip block (305), be fixed with slider (306) on box (302).

3. The forging surface polishing device of claim 1, wherein: clean subassembly (4) include air presser (401), first gas-supply pipe (402), shower nozzle (403), fixed plate (404), cleaning brush (405) and first manipulator (406), air presser (401) is linked together through first gas-supply pipe (402) and shower nozzle (403), and shower nozzle (403) are inlayed on fixed plate (404), and threaded connection has cleaning brush (405) on fixed plate (404) simultaneously, be fixed with first manipulator (406) on fixed plate (404).

4. The forging surface polishing device of claim 1, wherein: a vibrator (10) is fixed on the outer wall of the guide chute (9), and the guide chute (9) is positioned on the upper side of the drawing box (11).

5. The forging surface polishing device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the second air conveying pipe (12) is communicated with the waste gas processor (13), and the other end of the second air conveying pipe (12) is communicated with the polishing box (2).

6. The forging surface polishing device of claim 1, wherein: the control box (14) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the storage box (1).