CN215999619U - Auxiliary tool for steel structure machining - Google Patents

Auxiliary tool for steel structure machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215999619U
CN215999619U CN202122342847.6U CN202122342847U CN215999619U CN 215999619 U CN215999619 U CN 215999619U CN 202122342847 U CN202122342847 U CN 202122342847U CN 215999619 U CN215999619 U CN 215999619U
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China
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block
base
fixedly connected
machining
steel structure
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CN202122342847.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈华良
蒋云
吕姿智
巩伟
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Jiangsu Jietong Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jietong Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary fixtures is used in steel construction processing, which comprises a base, the V-arrangement piece of fixed connection on the base, install the grip block on the base slidable, the gliding drive assembly of drive grip block and the pressure of setting in V-arrangement piece top hold the subassembly, the V-arrangement piece includes three hornblocks and swash plate, the cross-section of three hornblocks is isosceles right triangle, the swash plate is 45 jiaos of inclining and sets up, the swash plate constitutes the spacing groove at 90 jiaos with the inclined plane of three hornblocks, the cross-section of grip block is isosceles right triangle, the inclined plane and the swash plate of grip block mutually support, the pressure is held the subassembly and is included the link, cylinder and pressure piece, link and base fixed connection, the cylinder is installed on the link, the end fixed connection that stretches out of pressure piece and cylinder, the both sides that pressure piece is relative are provided with and support the pressure inclined plane, support and press the cell wall of inclined plane and spacing groove to cooperate. The utility model discloses the clamping needs of adaptable L shape angle steel and H shape steel, the commonality is strong, and compact structure is suitable for using widely.

Description

Auxiliary tool for steel structure machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel construction frock technical field especially, relates to an auxiliary fixtures is used in steel construction processing.
Background
The steel structure is a structure composed of steel materials, is one of main building structure types, and generally comprises L-shaped angle steel, H-shaped steel and the like. When the steel structure is ground, welded, cut and the like, the steel structure is usually required to be clamped and fixed, and the steel structure is mostly dependent on an auxiliary tool except manual fixing. Manual manual fixed need consume a large amount of manpowers, increase the human cost, and can't guarantee fixed quality, and the auxiliary fixtures structure that adopts in the workshop at present often is comparatively complicated, and bulky, when not convenient to operate, has also taken a large amount of workshop spaces to, same kind of frock only can be fixed to the steel construction clamping of a cross sectional shape, and the commonality is not strong.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure is compact in structure and high in universality.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: an auxiliary tool for machining a steel structure comprises a base, a V-shaped block fixedly connected to the base, a clamping block slidably mounted on the base, a driving assembly driving the clamping block to slide and a pressing assembly arranged above the V-shaped block, wherein the V-shaped block comprises a triangular block and an inclined plate, the section of the triangular block is in an isosceles right triangle shape, the inclined plate is obliquely arranged at an angle of 45 degrees, the inclined plate and the inclined surface of the triangular block form a 90-degree limiting groove, the section of the clamping block is in the isosceles right triangle shape, the inclined surface of the clamping block is matched with the inclined plate, the pressing assembly comprises a connecting frame, an air cylinder and a pressing block, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the base, the air cylinder is mounted on the connecting frame, the pressing block is fixedly connected with the extending end of the air cylinder, and two opposite sides of the pressing block are respectively provided with a pressing inclined surface, the abutting inclined plane is matched with the groove wall of the limiting groove.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the base, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is convexly arranged at the bottom of the clamping block, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove, the driving assembly comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the side wall of the base, and one end of the screw rod extends into the sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the sliding block.
Further, the width of the sliding groove is smaller than that of the lower surface of the clamping block, and part of the lower surface of the clamping block is connected with the upper end face of the base in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, salient points are arranged on the surface, far away from the clamping block, of the triangular block and on the surface, far away from the triangular block, of the clamping block.
Further, the driving assembly further comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the side wall of the base, the driving gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the driven gear is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
Further, the outer diameter of the driving gear is smaller than that of the driven gear.
Further, install the mounting bracket on the lateral wall of base, driving motor with mounting bracket fixed connection.
Furthermore, the link is L-shaped structure, one end of the link is fixedly connected with the base, and the cylinder body end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the other end of the link.
Furthermore, a wear-resistant layer is attached to the abutting inclined plane and made of silica gel or rubber materials.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides an auxiliary fixtures is used in steel construction processing, the grip block plays the effect of supporting the swash plate when clamping L shape angle steel, and the grip block plays the effect that compresses tightly steel when clamping H shape steel, through removing the grip block alright realize the clamping fixed function to two kinds of steel construction of L shape angle steel and H shape steel, the commonality is strong, compact structure, ingenious, easy operation, convenient, is suitable for using widely.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the auxiliary tool for machining a steel structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view (omitting a pressing member) of the auxiliary tool for machining a steel structure shown in fig. 1 from another view;
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the portion A of the auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B of the auxiliary tool for machining a steel structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a state diagram of the auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure shown in FIG. 1 for clamping L-shaped angle iron;
fig. 6 is a state diagram of the auxiliary tool for machining a steel structure shown in fig. 1 clamping an H-shaped steel material.
In the figure: 1. the base, 11, the spout, 12, the mounting bracket, 13, the supporting legs, 2, V-arrangement piece, 21, the triangle piece, 22, the swash plate, 23, the spacing groove, 3, the grip block, 31, the slider, 4, drive assembly, 41, the screw rod, 42, driving motor, 43, the driving gear, 44, driven gear, 5, the pressure holds the subassembly, 51, the link, 52, the cylinder, 53, the piece of suppressing, 531, the inclined plane of suppressing, 10, the steel construction.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. This figure is a simplified schematic diagram, and merely illustrates the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore it shows only the constitution related to the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the utility model provides an auxiliary tool for steel structure processing, which is used for clamping and fixing a steel structure 10, and comprises a base 1, a V-shaped block 2 fixedly connected to the base 1, a clamping block 3 slidably mounted on the base 1, a driving component 4 driving the clamping block 3 to slide, and a pressing component 5 arranged above the V-shaped block 2, wherein the V-shaped block 2 comprises a triangular block 21 and an inclined plate 22, the section of the triangular block 21 is approximately isosceles right triangle, the inclined plate 22 is inclined at an angle of 45 degrees, the inclined plate 22 and the inclined plane of the triangular block 21 form a 90-degree limiting groove 23, the section of the clamping block 3 is approximately isosceles right triangle, the inclined plane of the clamping block 3 is matched with the inclined plate 22, the pressing component 5 comprises a connecting frame 51, an air cylinder 52 and a pressing block 53, the connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the cylinder 52 is installed on the connecting frame 51, the pressing block 53 is fixedly connected with the extending end of the cylinder 52, the two opposite sides of the pressing block 53 are both provided with pressing inclined surfaces 531, and the pressing inclined surfaces 531 are matched with the groove walls of the limiting grooves 23.
The utility model discloses an auxiliary fixtures is used in steel construction processing, applicable steel construction 10's clamping needs in two kinds of types of L shape angle steel and H shape steel. Referring to fig. 5, when the L-shaped angle steel needs to be clamped, the clamping block 3 is moved to make the inclined surface of the clamping block 3 fit with the inclined plate 22, so that the clamping block 3 has a supporting function on the inclined plate 22, and the connection stability between the inclined plate 22 and the base 1 is increased. After the clamping block 3 is moved in place, one side of the right angle of the L-shaped angle steel is placed in the limiting groove 23, then the air cylinder 52 is started, and the pressing block 53 is driven by the air cylinder 52 to move downwards and extrude the steel structure 10 (the L-shaped angle steel), so that the fixing, clamping and fixing functions of the L-shaped angle steel can be realized;
referring to fig. 6, when the H-shaped steel material needs to be clamped, the steel structure 10 (H-shaped steel material) is placed on the base 1, the triangular blocks 21 and the clamping blocks 3 are located inside the H-shaped steel material, then the clamping blocks 3 are moved in a direction away from the triangular blocks 21, and finally two opposite flat plates on the H-shaped steel material are extruded outwards by the triangular blocks 21 and the clamping blocks 3, so that the H-shaped steel material is clamped and fixed. The clamping block 3 plays a role in supporting the inclined plate 22 when clamping the L-shaped angle steel, and the clamping block 3 plays a role in compressing the steel when clamping the H-shaped steel, so that the structure is compact and ingenious, the operation is simple, and the universality is high.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, a sliding slot 11 is formed on an upper end surface of the base 1, a sliding block 31 matched with the sliding slot 11 is convexly disposed at a bottom of the clamping block 3, the sliding block 31 is slidably connected with the sliding slot 11, the driving assembly 4 includes a screw rod 41, the screw rod 41 is rotatably mounted on a side wall of the base 1, and one end of the screw rod 41 extends into the sliding slot 11 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 31. When the inclined plate clamping device is used, the screw rod 41 is rotated, the sliding block 31 and the clamping block 3 are driven to move along the sliding groove 11 towards the direction far away from or close to the inclined plate 22, the operation is stable, the reliability is high, and the clamping block 3 is effectively prevented from easily sliding.
In addition, the width of spout 11 is less than the width of the lower surface of grip block 3, and the partial lower surface of grip block 3 is connected with the up end slidable of base 1 for the partial surface of grip block 3 lower surface can laminate mutually with the up end of base 1, so, when swash plate 22 received the decurrent pressure of briquetting 53, base 1 can play the supporting role to grip block 3, has effectively avoided grip block 3 to cause the phenomenon of oppression to screw rod 41 because of the pressurized, has prevented that screw rod 41 from warping, has guaranteed that screw rod 41 stabilizes normal work.
In a specific embodiment, protruding points (not shown) are arranged on the surface of the triangular block 21 far away from the clamping block 3 and on the surface of the clamping block 3 far away from the triangular block 21, and the protruding points can increase the friction force between the triangular block 21 and the clamping block 3 and the H-shaped steel material, so that the clamping is more stable.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the driving assembly 4 further includes a driving motor 42, a driving gear 43 and a driven gear 44, the driving motor 42 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the base 1, the driving gear 43 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 42, the driven gear 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 41, and the driven gear 44 is engaged with the driving gear 43. In use, the driving motor 42 is started to drive the driving gear 43 to rotate, so as to drive the driven gear 44 to rotate together with the screw rod 41, and further drive the clamping block 3 to move.
In addition, the outer diameter of the driving gear 43 is smaller than that of the driven gear 44, so that the screw rod 41 rotates slowly, and the moving stability of the clamping block 3 is improved.
Further, a mounting frame 12 is installed on the side wall of the base 1, and the driving motor 42 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 12.
In other embodiments, not shown, the drive assembly 4 may also be a compression cylinder, the gripping block 3 being moved by the drive of said compression cylinder when in use. In the present embodiment, the specific structure of the drive unit 4 is not limited.
The connecting frame 51 is substantially L-shaped, one end of the connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the cylinder body end of the air cylinder 52 is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting frame 51.
The pressing inclined plane 531 is attached with a wear-resistant layer (not shown) which is made of silica gel or rubber material, and the wear of the L-shaped angle steel can be reduced by arranging the wear-resistant layer.
In this embodiment, a plurality of supporting legs 13 are further installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the supporting legs 13 are used for supporting the base 1, so that the base 1 is at a proper height, and a user can conveniently clamp the base.
In this embodiment, V-arrangement piece 2 has two and relative setting at the both ends of base 1, and grip block 3 has two and relative setting, and drive assembly 4 has two and relative setting, and the pressure holds subassembly 5 and has two and relative setting, so, can follow the both ends of steel construction 10 and fix simultaneously, has promoted the clamping stability to steel construction 10.
The utility model provides an auxiliary fixtures is used in steel construction processing, grip block 3 plays the effect of supporting swash plate 22 when clamping L shape angle steel, and grip block 3 plays the effect that compresses tightly steel when clamping H shape steel, through removing grip block 3 alright realize the clamping fixed function to two kinds of steel construction 10 of L shape angle steel and H shape steel, the commonality is strong, compact structure, ingenious, easy operation, convenient, be suitable for using widely.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary fixtures is used in steel construction processing which characterized in that: comprises a base, a V-shaped block fixedly connected on the base, a clamping block slidably arranged on the base, a driving component for driving the clamping block to slide and a pressing component arranged above the V-shaped block, the V-shaped block comprises a triangular block and an inclined plate, the section of the triangular block is an isosceles right triangle, the inclined plate is obliquely arranged at an angle of 45 degrees, the inclined plate and the inclined surface of the triangular block form a limit groove at an angle of 90 degrees, the section of the clamping block is in an isosceles right triangle shape, the inclined plane of the clamping block is matched with the inclined plate, the pressing component comprises a connecting frame, an air cylinder and a pressing block, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the base, the cylinder is arranged on the connecting frame, the pressing block is fixedly connected with the extending end of the cylinder, the two opposite sides of the pressing block are provided with pressing inclined planes, and the pressing inclined planes are matched with the groove walls of the limiting grooves.
2. The auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the base is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the clamping block is convexly provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove, the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the driving assembly comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the side wall of the base, and one end of the screw rod extends into the sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the sliding block.
3. The auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure according to claim 2, wherein: the width of the sliding groove is smaller than that of the lower surface of the clamping block, and the lower surface of part of the clamping block is connected with the upper end face of the base in a sliding mode.
4. The auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure according to claim 2, wherein: the triangular block is far away from the surface of the clamping block and the surface of the clamping block, which is far away from the triangular block, is provided with salient points.
5. The auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure according to claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly further comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the side wall of the base, the driving gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the driven gear is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
6. The auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure according to claim 5, wherein: the outer diameter of the driving gear is smaller than that of the driven gear.
7. The auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure according to claim 5, wherein: the mounting bracket is installed on the lateral wall of base, driving motor with mounting bracket fixed connection.
8. The auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame is of an L-shaped structure, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the base, and the cylinder body end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting frame.
9. The auxiliary tool for machining the steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing inclined plane is attached with a wear-resistant layer, and the wear-resistant layer is made of silica gel or rubber materials.
CN202122342847.6U 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Auxiliary tool for steel structure machining Active CN215999619U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122342847.6U CN215999619U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Auxiliary tool for steel structure machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122342847.6U CN215999619U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Auxiliary tool for steel structure machining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215999619U true CN215999619U (en) 2022-03-11

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CN202122342847.6U Active CN215999619U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Auxiliary tool for steel structure machining

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114749305A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-15 贵州电网有限责任公司 Derusting and spraying rotary worktable and positioning and calibrating method
CN117400085A (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-01-16 佛山市辰泰纸品科技有限公司 Deburring device for paper corner protector machining

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114749305A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-15 贵州电网有限责任公司 Derusting and spraying rotary worktable and positioning and calibrating method
CN117400085A (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-01-16 佛山市辰泰纸品科技有限公司 Deburring device for paper corner protector machining
CN117400085B (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-02-23 佛山市辰泰纸品科技有限公司 Deburring device for paper corner protector machining

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