CN215997538U - Screening device for agricultural and sideline products - Google Patents

Screening device for agricultural and sideline products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215997538U
CN215997538U CN202122368822.3U CN202122368822U CN215997538U CN 215997538 U CN215997538 U CN 215997538U CN 202122368822 U CN202122368822 U CN 202122368822U CN 215997538 U CN215997538 U CN 215997538U
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
screening
agricultural
feeding barrel
feeding
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CN202122368822.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟涛
李佳琪
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Xinyijia Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Hefeng County Hubei Province
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Anhui Wangjiahuan Agricultural And Sideline Products Distribution Service Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122368822.3U priority Critical patent/CN215997538U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of agricultural production equipment, and provides a screening device for agricultural and sideline products; the method comprises the following steps: the box body is hollow inside; the screening component is arranged inside the box body; the screening component comprises a support frame which is arranged in the box body in a reciprocating swing mode, and a plurality of screens for performing multi-stage screening on products are sequentially arranged on the support frame; the dust removal component is arranged on the box body, is communicated with the interior of the box body and is used for adsorbing dust in the screening process; the feeding part is arranged on the box body and communicated with the interior of the box body; the feeding part comprises a feeding barrel which is arranged on the box body in a reciprocating sliding mode, and a plurality of through holes for providing products to the top screen are formed in the bottom of the feeding barrel in an array mode; a material conveying auger is rotatably arranged in the feeding barrel, and the feeding barrel is driven to slide in a left-right reciprocating manner in the rotating process of the material conveying auger; the feeding part also comprises a material storage hopper communicated with the feeding hole of the feeding barrel, and the material storage hopper is fixedly arranged on the box body.

Description

Screening device for agricultural and sideline products
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural production equipment technical field specifically is a sieving mechanism for agricultural and sideline products.
Background
Agricultural and sideline products are byproducts from agricultural production, including five products in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline and fishery, and are divided into a plurality of major categories including grains, commercial crops, bamboo and wood, industrial oil and lacquer glue, livestock and poultry products, silkworm cocoon silk, dry and fresh fruits, dry and fresh vegetables and seasonings, medicinal materials, soil byproducts, aquatic products and the like, and each major category is divided into a plurality of minor categories.
Agricultural and sideline products need filter at the production process, can produce the dust in the screening process, and prior art does not have the dust removal function, and then leads to operational environment abominable, in order to solve this technical problem, provides a sieving mechanism for agricultural and sideline products now.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a sieving mechanism for agricultural and sideline products to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a screening device for agricultural and sideline products, comprising: the box body is hollow inside; the screening component is arranged inside the box body;
the screening component comprises a support frame which is arranged in the box body in a reciprocating swing mode, and a plurality of screens for performing multi-stage screening on products are sequentially arranged on the support frame;
the dust removal component is arranged on the box body, is communicated with the interior of the box body and is used for adsorbing dust in the screening process;
the feeding part is arranged on the box body and communicated with the interior of the box body;
the feeding part comprises a feeding barrel which is arranged on the box body in a reciprocating sliding mode, and a plurality of through holes for providing products on the top screen are formed in the bottom of the feeding barrel in an array mode; a material conveying auger is rotatably arranged in the feeding cylinder, and the feeding cylinder is driven to slide in a left-right reciprocating manner in the rotating process of the material conveying auger; the feeding part also comprises a material storage hopper communicated with the feeding hole of the feeding barrel, and the material storage hopper is fixedly arranged on the box body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the box is provided with a plurality of bin outlets for discharging, and the bin outlets are correspondingly arranged below the screen cloth discharging.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the screen meshes of the plurality of screens become smaller from top to bottom.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a driving support frame left-right sliding driving mechanism is arranged in the box body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: actuating mechanism is including rotating the drive wheel that sets up in the box inside, the drive wheel is contradicted on the contact block, contact block fixed mounting is on the support frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the elastic part is kept away from conflict piece one end fixed mounting on box internally mounted seat.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the dust removal part comprises an air suction pump and a dust removal part, the air suction pump and the dust removal part are fixedly mounted on the box body, the output end of the air suction pump is communicated with a plurality of dust suction ports, the dust suction ports are correspondingly arranged above the screens respectively, and the output end of the air suction pump is communicated with the input end of the filter box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: defeated material auger both ends pass feed cylinder both ends setting respectively, just defeated material auger one end symmetry is provided with the actuating lever, and the actuating lever that the symmetry set up is contradicted on the conflict ring, it is protruding to be provided with the arc on the conflict ring, conflict ring fixed mounting is on feed cylinder, feed cylinder elastic sliding sets up on the box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages that the feeding auger and the feeding barrel are arranged to disperse the products on the dedusting component, and the feeding barrel drives the feeding barrel to swing in the rotating process, so that the products are further dispersed; the screening efficiency is ensured by arranging the screening component which slides in a reciprocating manner, and dust is adsorbed by arranging the dust removal component, so that the environment is protected; the utility model discloses environmental protection, feed are even and dispersion and screening efficiency are high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a screening device for agricultural and sideline products.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material conveying auger in the screening device for agricultural and sideline products.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body-1, a screening part-2, a dust removal part-3, a feeding part-4, a discharge opening-11, a support frame-21, a screen-22, a driving wheel-23, a collision block-24, an elastic part-25, an air suction pump-31, a filter box-32, a dust suction opening-33, a filter screen-34, a storage hopper-41, a feeding cylinder-42, a material conveying auger-43, a driving rod-44, a driving motor-45 and a collision ring-46.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, a structure diagram of a screening device for agricultural and sideline products according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the device comprises a box body 1, a screening part 2, a dust removal part 3 and a feeding part 4; the box body 1 is hollow inside; the screening component 2 is arranged in the box body 1, wherein the screening component 2 comprises a support frame 21 which is arranged in the box body 1 in a reciprocating swing mode, and a plurality of screens 22 for performing multi-stage screening on products are sequentially arranged on the support frame 21; the dust removal component 3 is arranged on the box body 1, is communicated with the interior of the box body 1 and is used for adsorbing dust in the screening process; the feeding part 4 is arranged on the box body 1 and is communicated with the interior of the box body 1; wherein the feeding component 4 comprises a feeding barrel 42 which is arranged on the box body 1 in a reciprocating sliding way, and a plurality of through holes for providing products on the top screen 22 are arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel 42 in an array; a material conveying auger 43 is rotatably arranged in the material feeding barrel 42, and the material feeding barrel 42 is driven to slide left and right in a reciprocating manner in the rotating process of the material conveying auger 43, so that products can be uniformly added into the box body 1; the feeding component 4 further comprises a storage hopper 41 communicated with the feeding port of the feeding barrel 42, and the storage hopper 41 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1.
Specifically, a product to be processed is added into the storage hopper 41, and then the conveying auger 43 rotates to enable the product entering the feeding cylinder 42 to uniformly fall onto the screening part 2 through a through hole at the bottom of the product; meanwhile, the feeding cylinder 42 swings back and forth in the feeding process, so that the raw materials are dispersed more uniformly; support frame 21 drives screen cloth reciprocating motion for screening efficiency is faster, and dust removal part 3 adsorbs the dust in the course of the work, guarantees operational environment. The utility model has the advantages that the feeding auger 43 and the feeding barrel 42 are arranged to make the products fall onto the dust removing component 3 in a dispersed way, and meanwhile, the feeding barrel 42 is driven to swing in the rotating process, so that the products are further dispersed; the screening efficiency is ensured by arranging the screening component 2 which slides in a reciprocating manner, and dust is adsorbed by arranging the dust removal component 3, so that the environment is protected; the utility model discloses environmental protection, feed are even and dispersion and screening efficiency are high.
The bottom discharge port of the storage hopper 41 is communicated with the input port of the feed cylinder 42 through a hose, so that the feed cylinder 42 can swing left and right.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of discharge openings 11 for discharging are provided on the box body 1, and a plurality of discharge openings 11 are respectively and correspondingly provided below the plurality of screens 22 for discharging. Specifically, a plurality of screens 22 are all obliquely arranged on the support frame 21, so that the products can roll downwards through self gravity to discharge materials. The discharge opening 11 is arranged below the screen 22. Thus, the discharge of the raw material is realized. The bottom of the box body 1 is also provided with a discharge outlet 11, and the bottom discharge outlet 11 is used for discharging the raw materials passing through the lowermost screen 22.
The plurality of screen meshes 22 are arranged to be smaller in order from top to bottom, so that multi-stage screening is realized.
A plurality of the screens 22 may be fixedly mounted on the support frame 21 by bolts.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the supporting frame 21 to slide left and right inside the box 1, the bottom of the supporting frame 21 is abutted against the bottom of the box 1 through the supporting rollers. This arrangement reduces the resistance of the support frame 21 to sliding left and right.
In order to drive the support frame 21 to drive the screen 22 to slide left and right, a driving mechanism for driving the support frame 21 to slide left and right is arranged inside the box body 1, and the driving mechanism can be a cam mechanism or a link mechanism.
Specifically, the support frame 21 slides left and right and is elastically arranged inside the box body 1. The driving mechanism comprises a driving wheel 23 which is rotatably arranged inside the box body 1, the driving wheel 23 is abutted against an abutting block 24, and the abutting block 24 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 21. Specifically, the driving wheel 23 rotates to drive the supporting frame 21 to drive the supporting frame to slide in a reciprocating manner through the contact block 24, so that the screen 22 is driven to swing in a reciprocating manner, and screening is accelerated.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to realize that the support frame 21 is elastically slidably disposed inside the box 1, one end of the contact block 24 is connected to the elastic member 25, one end of the elastic member 25, which is far away from the contact block 24, is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat inside the box 1, so that the elastic mounting of the support frame 21 is realized. The elastic member 25 may be a coil spring. The coil spring may be made of stainless steel.
In order to drive the driving wheel 23 to rotate, a driving component connected with the driving wheel 23 in a transmission manner is arranged inside the box body 1, and the driving component comprises a rotating motor connected with the driving wheel 23 in a transmission manner, and the rotating motor can be connected with the driving wheel 23 in a transmission manner through a gear, a chain or a belt. The rotating motor provides power for the rotation of the driving wheel 23. The driving wheel 23 can be an eccentric wheel or a cam.
The dust removal part 3 comprises an air suction pump 31 and a dust removal part 3, wherein the air suction pump 31 and the dust removal part 3 are fixedly mounted on the box body 1, the output end of the air suction pump 31 is communicated with a plurality of dust suction ports 33, the dust suction ports 33 are correspondingly arranged above the plurality of screens 22 respectively, the output end of the air suction pump 31 is communicated with the input end of the filter box 32, the air suction pump 31 is specifically electrified to work, and dust generated by screening the plurality of screens 22 is sucked into the filter box 32 through the plurality of dust suction ports 33 to be filtered.
A filter screen 34 for filtering air is provided inside the filter box 32. The filter screen 34 is fixedly mounted in the filter chamber inside the filter box 32.
As shown in fig. 2-3, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a material conveying auger 43 both ends pass respectively and give feed cylinder 42 both ends setting, just material conveying auger 43 one end symmetry is provided with actuating lever 44, and actuating lever 44 that the symmetry set up contradicts on conflict ring 46, it is protruding to be provided with the arc on the conflict ring 46, it is protruding to conflict ring 46 fixed mounting on feed cylinder 42, give feed cylinder 42 elastic sliding setting on box 1, material conveying auger 43 rotates, and actuating lever 44 is along with rotating, and actuating lever 44 is at the intermittent type arc arch of contradicting of rotation in-process, consequently drives feed cylinder 42 at the feed in-process horizontal hunting for the raw materials can be even spill on screening part 2.
The feed cylinder 42 is installed on the box body 1 through not less than two elastic telescopic rods, so that the feed cylinder 42 slides left and right and is elastically arranged on the box body 1.
In order to drive the material conveying auger 43 to rotate, the box body 1 is further provided with a driving motor 45 which is in transmission connection with the material conveying auger 43, and the driving motor 45 provides power for the rotation of the material conveying auger 43.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
adding raw materials to be processed into a storage hopper 41, then electrifying and rotating a driving motor 45, an air suction pump 31 and a rotating motor, and driving a supporting frame 21 to drive a screen 22 to swing left and right by the rotating motor through a driving wheel 23, a collision block 24 and an elastic piece 25 to screen the raw materials; meanwhile, the driving motor 45 drives the conveying auger 43 to rotate, the conveying auger 43 enables raw materials inside the storage hopper 41 to be uniformly distributed in the feeding cylinder 42, then the raw materials uniformly enter the box body 1 through a through hole at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 42 and fall onto the screen 22 for screening, the feeding cylinder 42 drives the feeding cylinder 42 to slide left and right through the driving rod 44 and the driving motor 45 in the discharging process, so that the raw materials are dispersed more uniformly, meanwhile, dust generated by screening is sucked into the filter box 32 through the suction pump 31 through the dust suction port 33 for adsorption treatment, so that dust removal treatment is realized, and the screened raw materials are discharged through the plurality of discharge ports 11.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. A feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sieving mechanism for agricultural and sideline products which characterized in that includes: the box body (1) is hollow inside;
a screening member (2) disposed inside the case (1);
the screening part (2) comprises a support frame (21) which is arranged in the box body (1) in a reciprocating swing mode, and a plurality of screens (22) for screening products in a multi-stage mode are sequentially arranged on the support frame (21);
the dust removal component (3) is arranged on the box body (1), is communicated with the interior of the box body (1) and is used for adsorbing dust in the screening process;
the feeding part (4) is arranged on the box body (1) and is communicated with the interior of the box body (1);
wherein the feeding part (4) comprises a feeding barrel (42) which is arranged on the box body (1) in a reciprocating sliding way, and a plurality of through holes for providing products to the top screen (22) are arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel (42) in an array way; a material conveying auger (43) is rotatably arranged in the material feeding barrel (42), and the material feeding barrel (42) is driven to slide in a left-right reciprocating manner in the rotating process of the material conveying auger (43); the feeding part (4) further comprises a material storage hopper (41) communicated with a feeding hole of the feeding barrel (42), and the material storage hopper (41) is fixedly arranged on the box body (1).
2. The screening device for agricultural and sideline products, as claimed in claim 1, wherein said box body (1) is provided with a plurality of discharge openings (11) for discharging materials, and said plurality of discharge openings (11) are respectively and correspondingly arranged below the discharge of said plurality of screens (22).
3. The agricultural and sideline product screening apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plurality of screens (22) are arranged to be smaller in order from top to bottom.
4. The screening device for agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, wherein a driving mechanism for driving the supporting frame (21) to slide left and right is arranged in the box body (1).
5. The screening device for the agricultural and sideline products, as recited in claim 4, wherein said driving mechanism comprises a driving wheel (23) rotatably disposed inside the box body (1), said driving wheel (23) abuts against an abutting block (24), said abutting block (24) is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame (21).
6. The screening device for the agricultural and sideline products, as claimed in claim 5, wherein one end of the contact block (24) is connected to the elastic member (25), and one end of the elastic member (25) far away from the contact block (24) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat inside the box body (1).
7. The screening device for the agricultural and sideline products, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the dust removing component (3) comprises an air suction pump (31) and the dust removing component (3), the air suction pump (31) and the dust removing component (3) are both fixedly installed on the box body (1), an output end of the air suction pump (31) is communicated with a plurality of dust suction ports (33), the dust suction ports (33) are respectively and correspondingly arranged above the screens (22), and an output end of the air suction pump (31) is communicated with an input end of the filter box (32).
8. The screening device for the agricultural and sideline products, as claimed in claim 1, wherein two ends of the material conveying auger (43) are respectively arranged through two ends of the material feeding barrel (42), and one end of the material conveying auger (43) is symmetrically provided with the driving rod (44), the driving rod (44) which is symmetrically arranged is abutted against the abutting ring (46), the abutting ring (46) is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion, the abutting ring (46) is fixedly installed on the material feeding barrel (42), and the material feeding barrel (42) is elastically and slidably arranged on the box body (1).
CN202122368822.3U 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Screening device for agricultural and sideline products Active CN215997538U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122368822.3U CN215997538U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Screening device for agricultural and sideline products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122368822.3U CN215997538U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Screening device for agricultural and sideline products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215997538U true CN215997538U (en) 2022-03-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122368822.3U Active CN215997538U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Screening device for agricultural and sideline products

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114832933A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-08-02 吴二曼 Vertical building solid waste intelligence breaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114832933A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-08-02 吴二曼 Vertical building solid waste intelligence breaker

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231227

Address after: 445800 Wuli Village, Wuli Township, Hefeng County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Xinyijia Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Hefeng County Hubei Province

Address before: 230092 304, building 22, Hesheng residence, No. 3333, Hangzhou Road, Binhu District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Anhui Wangjiahuan agricultural and sideline products distribution Service Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right