CN215996853U

CN215996853U - Aluminum slag separator is smelted to aluminium scrap

Info

Publication number: CN215996853U
Application number: CN202122302943.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 平凡
Original assignee: Donghai Zhiding Metal Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Donghai Zhiding Metal Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum slag processing, in particular to an aluminum slag separating device for aluminum scrap smelting, which aims at the problems of poor aluminum slag separating and processing effect and easy blockage during aluminum slag discharging, the following proposal is provided, which comprises a processing box, wherein the processing box also comprises a hopper, the hopper is fixed on the side wall at the top end of the processing box, the side wall at the outer side of the processing box is fixed with a collecting box, a trough is arranged between the collecting box and the processing box, the side wall at the top end of the processing box is fixed with a driving motor, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixed with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotationally connected with the side wall at the inner side of the processing box, and the outer surface of the driving shaft is tightly sleeved with a material turning plate; the utility model discloses in utilize the setting up of stock guide to realize the unloading of concentrating more with the aluminium sediment after the breakage, carry out reciprocating swing motion along the dwang through the baffle to carry out quick unloading to the aluminium sediment of whereabouts, not only can promote aluminium sediment unloading speed, the condition of jam takes place when can also avoiding appearing the aluminium sediment unloading moreover.

Description

Aluminum slag separator is smelted to aluminium scrap

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminium sediment processing technology field especially relates to an aluminium sediment separator is smelted to aluminium scrap.

Background

A plurality of byproducts are generated in the aluminum smelting and forming processes and are used as main byproducts in the aluminum industry, aluminum ash is generated in all aluminum melting processes, people consider aluminum slag as waste slag and dump the waste slag, so that not only is the aluminum resource waste caused, but also the environmental problem is caused, an economic and effective method is found for utilizing and treating the aluminum slag, the economic benefit of the aluminum industry is improved, and the effective cyclic utilization of resources is realized, and meanwhile, the sustainable development of economy and society is influenced.

Aluminium slag is smelted to aluminium scrap can take place the caking phenomenon after the cooling, and there is the aluminium pig in the aluminium slag inside of caking moreover, so need separate the recovery to the aluminium slag in order to save the waste of resource, but current splitter, separation treatment effect is not good, leads to having the great condition of aluminium slag particulate matter, brings inconvenience to follow-up collection process, and it is inhomogeneous to easily appear the ejection of compact moreover when aluminium slag handles to add man-hour, then has the condition that aluminium slag unloading blockked up.

Therefore, a separating device for aluminum slag in aluminum smelting of scrap is needed to solve the problems of poor aluminum slag separation treatment effect and easy blockage during aluminum slag discharging.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an aluminium sediment separator is smelted to aluminium scrap has solved not good to aluminium sediment separation treatment effect, the easy problem of blockking up during the aluminium sediment ejection of compact moreover.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the aluminum slag separating device for aluminum scrap smelting comprises a treatment box, and the treatment box further comprises

The hopper is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the treatment box, a collecting box is fixed on the side wall of the outer side of the treatment box, a trough is arranged between the collecting box and the treatment box, a driving motor is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the treatment box, a driving shaft is coaxially fixed at one end of an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the inner side of the treatment box, and a material turning plate is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft;

the two grinding plates are fixed on the side wall of the inner side of the treatment box, are symmetrically distributed under the hopper, and a crushing assembly matched with the treatment box is arranged between the two grinding plates;

the dwang, the dwang with handle the inboard lateral wall of case and rotate and connect, dwang surface fastening cover has connected the baffle, the baffle is located two under the dull polish board, baffle one side lateral wall is provided with the reciprocal subassembly with broken subassembly looks adaptation.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises

The device comprises a treatment box, a driving shaft a, a driving shaft b, a driving shaft c, a driving shaft b, a belt b and a belt b, wherein the driving shaft b is provided with two driving shafts a, the two driving shafts a are rotatably connected with the side wall inside the treatment box;

the driving shaft b is rotatably connected with the side wall of the inner side of the treatment box, the outer surface of the driving shaft b is tightly sleeved with the crushing roller b, belt wheels b are arranged at the same end of the driving shaft b and the driving shaft a, and belts b are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the belt wheels b.

Preferably, reciprocal subassembly includes the pivot, the pivot with handle the inboard lateral wall of case and rotate and connect, the pivot with drive shaft b all is provided with band pulley c, two with the same end of drive shaft b the belt c has been adjusted to band pulley c surface, the coaxial runner that is fixed with of pivot one end, the runner with it has the connecting rod to articulate between the baffle.

Preferably, the side walls of the bottom ends of the two frosted plates are both fixed with a material guide plate, one side wall of each material guide plate is fixed with the side wall of the inner side of the treatment box, and the material guide plates and the inner side wall of the treatment box are obliquely distributed.

Preferably, the material turning plate is butterfly-shaped in cross section, the material turning plate is attached to the inner side wall of the hopper, and grooves are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the material turning plate.

Preferably, the side wall of the top end of the treatment box is fixed with a mounting sleeve, and the inside of the mounting sleeve is rotatably connected with the driving shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in utilize the setting up of stock guide to realize the unloading of concentrating more with the aluminium sediment after the breakage, carry out reciprocating swing motion along the dwang through the baffle to carry out quick unloading to the aluminium sediment of whereabouts, not only can promote aluminium sediment unloading speed, the condition of jam takes place when can also avoiding appearing the aluminium sediment unloading moreover.

2. The utility model discloses well two drive shaft a turn to and move on the contrary to the wearing and tearing effect of cooperation dull polish board self realizes then that preliminary carries out broken handle to the aluminium sediment, through band pulley b and belt b's transmission effect, makes drive shaft b rotate in step, drives crushing roller b and rotates in step, and the secondary carries out broken handle to the aluminium sediment, can be with the volume more careful change of aluminium sediment particulate matter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a scrap aluminum melting aluminum slag separation device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a back view structure of a scrap aluminum melting aluminum slag separation device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a main sectional structure of the aluminum slag separating device for aluminum scrap melting provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a hopper; 3. a collection box; 4. a trough; 5. a drive motor; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a material turning plate; 8. sanding a plate; 9. a material guide plate; 10. a crushing assembly; 101. a drive shaft a; 102. a spur gear; 103. a belt wheel a; 104. a belt a; 105. a drive shaft b; 106. a crushing roller b; 107. a pulley b; 108. a belt b; 109. a crushing roller a; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a guide plate; 13. a reciprocating assembly; 131. a rotating shaft; 132. a pulley c; 133. a belt c; 134. a rotating wheel; 135. a connecting rod; 14. installing a sleeve; 15. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the aluminum slag separating device for aluminum smelting of waste aluminum comprises a processing box 1, wherein the processing box 1 further comprises a hopper 2, the hopper 2 is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the processing box 1, a collecting box 3 is fixed on the side wall of the outer side of the processing box 1, a material groove 4 is formed between the collecting box 3 and the processing box 1, a driving motor 5 is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the processing box 1, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is coaxially fixed with a driving shaft 6, the driving shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the inner side of the processing box 1, and a material turning plate 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft 6; dull polish board 8, dull polish board 8 is provided with two, two dull polish boards 8 all are fixed in and handle 1 inboard lateral wall of case, two 8 symmetric distributions of dull polish board are located under hopper 2, be provided with between two dull polish boards 8 with the broken subassembly 10 of handling 1 looks adaptation of case, cooperation recess 15 carries out the unloading to the aluminium sediment and accepts, can not only play the effect to the even unloading of aluminium sediment, but also can avoid appearing the aluminium sediment and cause the condition of hopper 2 interior jam when the unloading, then play the effect of breaing up the aluminium sediment.

The crushing assembly 10 comprises two driving shafts a101, the two driving shafts a101 are arranged, the two driving shafts a101 are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the treatment box 1, the same ends of the two driving shafts a101 are respectively provided with a straight gear 102, the two straight gears 102 are meshed and connected with each other, the outer surfaces of the driving shafts a101 are fastened with crushing rollers a109, a belt wheel a103 is arranged between one driving shaft a101 and the driving shaft 6, and the outer surfaces of the two belt wheels a103 are sleeved with a belt a 104; drive shaft b105, drive shaft b105 with handle case 1 inside lateral wall and rotate and be connected, drive shaft b105 surface fastening has cup jointed crushing roller b106, drive shaft b105 all is provided with band pulley b107 with drive shaft a101 with the one end, two band pulley b107 surface cup joints belt b108, turn to the opposite through two drive shaft a101 and operate, and drive crushing roller a109 synchronous rotation, the wearing and tearing effect of cooperation dull polish board 8 self, realize then that preliminary carries out crushing treatment to the aluminium sediment.

The rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the inner side of the treatment box 1, the outer surface of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly sleeved with the guide plate 12, the guide plate 12 is positioned under the two sanding plates 8, and the side wall of one side of the guide plate 12 is provided with the reciprocating assembly 13 matched with the crushing assembly 10; reciprocating assembly 13 includes pivot 131, pivot 131 rotates with the inboard lateral wall of case 1 and is connected, pivot 131 all is provided with band pulley c132 with drive shaft b105 with the one end, two band pulley c132 surface conditioning have belt c133, the coaxial runner 134 that is fixed with of pivot 131 one end, it has connecting rod 135 to articulate between runner 134 and the baffle 12, through making baffle 12 carry out reciprocating swing motion along dwang 11, thereby carry out quick unloading to the aluminium sediment of whereabouts, not only can promote aluminium sediment unloading speed, but also can avoid the condition emergence of jam when the aluminium sediment unloading appears.

The side walls of the bottom ends of the two sanding plates 8 are all fixed with the guide plates 9, one side wall of each of the two guide plates 9 is fixed with the side wall of the inner side of the processing box 1, the guide plates 9 are obliquely distributed between the inner side walls of the processing box 1, discharging of broken aluminum slag is more concentrated by means of the guide plates 9, the cross section of the material turning plate 7 is butterfly-shaped, the material turning plate 7 is attached to the inner side wall of the hopper 2, grooves 15 are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the material turning plate 7, the mounting sleeve 14 is fixed to the side wall of the top end of the processing box 1, the mounting sleeve 14 is connected with the driving shaft 6 in a rotating mode, the driving shaft 6 and the mounting sleeve 14 rotate inside, the rotating shaft 131 can be further supported, and the stability of the rotating shaft 131 in the operation process can be improved.

The working principle is as follows: when aluminum slag needs to be separated, the aluminum slag is poured into the hopper 2, the driving shaft 6 is driven by the driving motor 5 to synchronously rotate, the material turning plate 7 is driven to synchronously rotate, the aluminum slag is fed and received by the matching groove 15, the uniform feeding effect on the aluminum slag can be realized, the phenomenon that the hopper 2 is blocked by the aluminum slag during feeding can be avoided, the aluminum slag is scattered, the driving shaft a101 is driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission effect of the belt wheel a103 and the belt a104, the meshing transmission effect of the straight gear 102 is utilized, the two driving shafts a101 are driven to reversely rotate, the crushing rollers a109 are driven to synchronously rotate, the self abrasion effect of the sand grinding plate 8 is matched, preliminary crushing treatment on the aluminum slag is realized, the driving shaft b105 is synchronously rotated through the transmission effect of the belt wheel b107 and the belt b108, the crushing rollers b106 are driven to synchronously rotate, the secondary carries out broken handle to the aluminium sediment, can be more meticulous with the volume of aluminium sediment particulate matter, utilize setting up of stock guide 9 to realize the unloading of concentrating more with the aluminium sediment after the breakage, transmission effect through band pulley c132 and belt c133, make pivot 131 synchronous rotation, drive runner 134 synchronous rotation, transmission effect through connecting rod 135, make baffle 12 carry out reciprocating swing motion along dwang 11, thereby carry out quick unloading to the aluminium sediment of whereabouts, not only can promote aluminium sediment unloading speed, and the condition of jam takes place when can also avoiding appearing the aluminium sediment unloading, the aluminium sediment drops to 3 inside storages of collecting box through silo 4.

The driving motor 5 is commercially available, and the driving motor 5 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and is fully disclosed, so repeated description in the specification is omitted.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The aluminum slag separating device for aluminum scrap smelting comprises a treatment box (1), and is characterized in that the treatment box (1) further comprises

The hopper (2) is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the treatment box (1), a collection box (3) is fixed on the side wall of the outer side of the treatment box (1), a material groove (4) is formed between the collection box (3) and the treatment box (1), a driving motor (5) is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the treatment box (1), a driving shaft (6) is coaxially fixed at one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (5), the driving shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the inner side of the treatment box (1), and a material turning plate (7) is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft (6);

the two sanding plates (8) are arranged, the two sanding plates (8) are fixed on the side wall of the inner side of the treatment box (1), the two sanding plates (8) are symmetrically distributed under the hopper (2), and a crushing assembly (10) matched with the treatment box (1) is arranged between the two sanding plates (8);

dwang (11), dwang (11) with it rotates to be connected to handle case (1) inboard lateral wall, dwang (11) surface fastening cover has had baffle (12), baffle (12) are located two under dull polish board (8), baffle (12) one side lateral wall is provided with reciprocal subassembly (13) with broken subassembly (10) looks adaptation.

2. An aluminium dross separation device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (10) comprises

The device comprises two driving shafts a (101), two driving shafts a (101) are arranged, the two driving shafts a (101) are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the treatment box (1), the same end of each driving shaft a (101) is provided with a straight gear (102), the two straight gears (102) are meshed and connected with each other, the outer surface of each driving shaft a (101) is fastened with a crushing roller a (109), a belt pulley a (103) is arranged between one driving shaft a (101) and the driving shaft (6), and a belt a (104) is sleeved on the outer surface of each belt pulley a (103);

the driving shaft b (105), the driving shaft b (105) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the treatment box (1), the outer surface of the driving shaft b (105) is tightly sleeved with the crushing roller b (106), the same end of the driving shaft b (105) and the driving shaft a (101) is provided with belt wheels b (107), and the outer surfaces of the two belt wheels b (107) are sleeved with a belt b (108).

3. The aluminum dross separation device of claim 2, wherein the reciprocating assembly (13) comprises a rotating shaft (131), the rotating shaft (131) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the treatment box (1), the rotating shaft (131) and the driving shaft b (105) are provided with belt wheels c (132) at the same end, a belt c (133) is adjusted on the outer surfaces of the two belt wheels c (132), one end of the rotating shaft (131) is coaxially fixed with a rotating wheel (134), and a connecting rod (135) is hinged between the rotating wheel (134) and the guide plate (12).

4. The aluminum dross separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sanding plates (8) are fixed with a material guide plate (9) at the bottom end side wall, one side wall of the two material guide plates (9) is fixed with the inner side wall of the treatment box (1), and the material guide plate (9) and the inner side wall of the treatment box (1) are obliquely distributed.

5. The aluminum slag separating device for the aluminum smelting of the scrap according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the material turning plate (7) is butterfly-shaped, the material turning plate (7) is attached to the inner side wall of the hopper (2), and grooves (15) are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the material turning plate (7).

6. The aluminum dross separation device for aluminum smelting waste according to claim 1, wherein a mounting sleeve (14) is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the treatment box (1), and the inside of the mounting sleeve (14) is rotatably connected with the driving shaft (6).