CN215995038U - Pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device and pneumothorax first aid subassembly - Google Patents
Pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device and pneumothorax first aid subassembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN215995038U CN215995038U CN202121163901.4U CN202121163901U CN215995038U CN 215995038 U CN215995038 U CN 215995038U CN 202121163901 U CN202121163901 U CN 202121163901U CN 215995038 U CN215995038 U CN 215995038U
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- pneumothorax
- pipe
- puncture
- mounting plate
- tube
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- 201000003144 pneumothorax Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a pneumothorax first-aid auxiliary device and a pneumothorax first-aid assembly, wherein the device comprises a mounting plate, an adjusting mechanism, a placing pipe, a sealing piece and an exhaust pipe; the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the position of the placing pipe in the vertical direction, and the placing pipe penetrates through the mounting plate; the sealing element is positioned at the opening at one end of the placing pipe; the blast pipe is located the one side that the mounting panel deviates from the sealing member, and the one end of blast pipe is connected with placing the union coupling, the other end is used for being connected with negative pressure equipment. The puncture tube is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the placement tube, the mounting plate is placed at the chest of a patient, the sealing element is ensured to seal the puncture area of the chest of the patient, the exhaust pipe is connected with the negative pressure equipment, and then the relative position between the placement tube and the mounting plate is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so that the puncture depth of the puncture tube is adjusted; in addition, the sealing element can seal the puncture area of the chest of the patient, so that the overflow of puncture liquid in the puncture process is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an auxiliary pneumothorax emergency aid device and an pneumothorax emergency aid assembly.
Background
Pneumothorax is a symptom that negative pressure in the chest is disappeared when air enters the chest, and the lung of a patient is atrophied. If the gas in the chest of the patient cannot be discharged in time to recover the negative pressure state, the patient feels difficult breathing and even endangers the life of the patient; it is therefore necessary to puncture the chest of the patient and communicate the negative pressure device to maintain negative pressure within the chest.
The pneumothorax emergency treatment device in the prior art has a constant structure, and is inconvenient when the puncture depth needs to be adjusted; and in the process of carrying out the first aid, the puncture liquid spills over easily, needs nursing staff to clean, increases nursing staff's working strength.
Therefore, how to accurately adjust the puncture depth in the pneumothorax emergency treatment process and reduce the overflow of the puncture liquid becomes a problem to be solved in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a pneumothorax first-aid auxiliary device and a pneumothorax first-aid assembly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
an auxiliary device for pneumothorax first aid comprises a mounting plate, an adjusting mechanism, a placing pipe, a sealing element and an exhaust pipe; wherein, the cavity for placing the tube is used for fixedly installing the puncture tube; the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the relative position between the placing pipe and the mounting plate in the vertical direction, and the placing pipe can penetrate through the mounting plate; the sealing piece is positioned at the opening at one end of the placing tube and is used for sealing the puncture area of the chest of the patient; the blast pipe is located the one side that the mounting panel deviates from the sealing member, and the one end of blast pipe is connected with placing the union coupling, the other end is used for being connected with negative pressure equipment.
When the pneumothorax first-aid auxiliary device is used, the puncture tube is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the placing tube, the mounting plate is placed at the chest of a patient, the sealing element can seal the puncture area of the chest of the patient, the exhaust pipe is connected with the negative pressure equipment, and then the preparation work is finished; then the relative position between the placing pipe and the mounting plate is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism so as to realize the adjustment of the puncture depth of the puncture tube.
By adopting the arrangement mode, the puncture depth of the puncture tube can be accurately adjusted through the adjusting mechanism; in addition, due to the arrangement of the sealing piece, the puncture area of the chest of the patient can be sealed, and the phenomenon that puncture liquid overflows in the puncture process is effectively reduced.
Optionally, the adjustment mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve and a threaded tube; the threaded sleeve is arranged on one side, away from the sealing element, of the mounting plate, and the inner wall of a cavity of the threaded sleeve is provided with internal threads; the threaded pipe is arranged in the cavity of the threaded sleeve, the outer wall of the threaded pipe is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread, and the threaded pipe can penetrate through the mounting plate; the placing pipe is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the threaded pipe.
Optionally, the adjustment mechanism further comprises a rotation block; the rotating block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded pipe.
Optionally, the seal has a seal port; the sealing opening is provided with a foam dressing which is provided with an avoiding hole used for exposing the puncture area of the chest of the patient.
Optionally, the pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device further comprises an air bag; the gasbag is installed in the one side that the mounting panel deviates from the blast pipe.
Optionally, the pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device further comprises a blocking plug; the air bag is provided with an inflation inlet matched with the plugging plug.
Optionally, the pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device further comprises a fixing mechanism; the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the mounting plate on the trunk of the patient.
Optionally, the securing mechanism comprises a strap; the bandage and mounting panel fixed connection.
Optionally, the pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device further comprises a tube plug; the plug is used to seal the opening at the end of the tube distal from the seal.
A pneumothorax first aid assembly comprises a puncture tube, a negative pressure device and any one of the pneumothorax first aid auxiliary devices.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device for pneumothorax emergency treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first aid device for pneumothorax provided by the embodiment of the utility model at another angle;
fig. 3 is a side view of a pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
Icon: 1-mounting a plate; 2-an adjustment mechanism; 3-placing a tube; 4-a seal; 5-an exhaust pipe; 6-sealing plug; 7-a thread bushing; 8-a threaded pipe; 9-rotating the block; 10-sealing the opening; 11-a foam dressing; 12-an air bag; 13-blocking; 14-an inflation port; 15-binding band; 16-a first belt; 17-a second belt; 18-magic tape; 19-a connector; 20-pipe plug.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device for pneumothorax emergency treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first aid device for pneumothorax provided by the embodiment of the utility model at another angle; FIG. 3 is a side view of a pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; referring to fig. 1 to 3, the pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a mounting plate 1, an adjusting mechanism 2, a placing pipe 3, a sealing member 4 and an exhaust pipe 5; wherein, the cavity for placing the tube 3 is used for fixedly installing the puncture tube; the adjusting mechanism 2 is used for adjusting the relative position between the placing pipe 3 and the mounting plate 1 in the vertical direction, and the placing pipe 3 can penetrate through the mounting plate 1; the sealing element 4 is positioned at the opening at one end of the placing tube 3 and is used for sealing the puncture area of the chest of the patient; the exhaust pipe 5 is located one side of the mounting plate 1 departing from the sealing element 4, one end of the exhaust pipe 5 is connected with the placing pipe 3, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is used for being connected with negative pressure equipment.
When the pneumothorax first-aid auxiliary device provided by the embodiment is used, the puncture tube is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the placing tube 3, then the mounting plate 1 is placed at the chest of a patient, meanwhile, the sealing element 4 is ensured to be capable of sealing the puncture area of the chest of the patient, and the exhaust tube 5 is connected with a negative pressure device, so that the preparation work is completed; then the relative position between the placing tube 3 and the mounting plate 1 is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 2, so that the puncture depth of the puncture tube can be adjusted.
Referring to fig. 1, wherein the pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device may further comprise a sealing plug 6; when the puncture operation is not needed, the opening of the exhaust pipe 5 for connection with the negative pressure device may be sealed with the sealing plug 6 to prevent impurities such as dust in the air from entering the exhaust pipe 5.
In the arrangement mode, the puncture depth of the puncture tube can be accurately adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 2; in addition, due to the arrangement of the sealing element 4, the puncture area of the chest of the patient can be sealed, and the phenomenon that puncture liquid overflows in the puncture process is effectively reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, as an alternative embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 2 comprises a threaded sleeve 7 and a threaded tube 8; the threaded sleeve 7 is arranged on one side, away from the sealing element 4, of the mounting plate 1, and the inner wall of the cavity of the threaded sleeve 7 is provided with internal threads; the threaded pipe 8 is arranged in the cavity of the threaded sleeve 7, the outer wall of the threaded pipe 8 is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread, and the threaded pipe 8 can penetrate through the mounting plate 1; the placing pipe 3 is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the threaded pipe 8.
In this embodiment, when the puncture depth of the puncture tube needs to be adjusted, the threaded tube 8 is rotated, and the threaded tube 8 moves along the extending direction of the threaded sleeve 7 because the external threads on the outer wall of the threaded tube 8 are matched with the internal threads inside the cavity of the threaded sleeve 7; because the placing tube 3 is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the threaded tube 8 and the puncture tube is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the placing tube 3, the movement of the threaded tube 8 can drive the puncture tube to move so as to realize the adjustment of the puncture depth of the puncture tube.
Wherein, the thread bush 7, the threaded pipe 8 and the placing pipe 3 all extend along the vertical direction, so that the puncture depth of the puncture pipe can be conveniently adjusted in the vertical direction.
According to the arrangement mode, under the guiding action of the threaded sleeve 7, the puncture depth of the puncture tube can be adjusted only by rotating the threaded tube 8, and the operation is simple and convenient.
With reference to fig. 1 and 3, as an alternative embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 2 further comprises a rotation block 9; the rotating block 9 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded pipe 8.
In this embodiment, when the threaded pipe 8 needs to be rotated, the rotating block 9 can be held by hand for operation, and the convenience of rotating the threaded pipe 8 is improved.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, as an alternative embodiment, the seal 4 has a sealing mouth 10; a foam dressing 11 is arranged at the sealing port 10, and the foam dressing 11 is provided with an avoiding hole used for exposing the puncture area of the chest of the patient.
In this embodiment, since the foam dressing 11 has the avoidance hole for exposing the puncture area of the chest of the patient, the puncture tube can be well penetrated through the sealing port 10 of the sealing member 4, and the puncture area of the chest of the patient punctured by the puncture tube is not affected; in addition, the foam dressing 11 has a certain adsorbability, and can further prevent the leakage of the puncture fluid during the puncture process.
Referring to fig. 1-3, as an alternative embodiment, the pneumothorax first aid device further includes an air bag 12; the airbag 12 is mounted on the side of the mounting plate 1 facing away from the exhaust pipe 5.
Wherein, gasbag 12 middle part can set up the through-hole, and the orthographic projection of sealing member 4 on gasbag 12 is located the through-hole to avoid gasbag 12 and sealing member 4 to take place to interfere, gasbag 12 is located between mounting panel 1 and sealing member 4.
In this embodiment, because the air bag 12 is installed on the side of the mounting plate 1 away from the exhaust pipe 5, the air bag 12 contacts with the chest of the patient during the operation, the blood of the patient can flow slowly by the extrusion of the air bag 12 to the chest of the patient, and the bleeding phenomenon during the puncture process is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, as an alternative embodiment, the pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device further comprises a blocking plug 13; the balloon 12 has an inflation port 14 which cooperates with an occlusion plug 13.
In this embodiment, when the puncture operation is not required, the air bag 12 can maintain the deflated state for storage; when a puncture operation is needed, the air bag 12 is inflated through the inflation port 14, and the inflation port 14 is blocked by the blocking plug 13, so that the air bag 12 can maintain the inflated state.
As an alternative embodiment, the pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device further comprises a fixing mechanism; the fixing mechanism is used to fix the mounting plate 1 to the torso of the patient.
In this embodiment, because fixed establishment's existence, can make mounting panel 1 be fixed in patient's truck, ensured the relative fixed of pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device and patient position, can make puncture pipe and patient chest puncture regional position relatively fixed promptly, accuracy when having improved the regulation depth of puncture.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 as an alternative embodiment, the securing mechanism includes a strap 15; the binding band 15 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1.
In this embodiment, bandage 15 can include first area 16 and second area 17, and the one end that mounting panel 1 was kept away from to first area 16 and second area 17 all can set up magic tape 18, during the use, encircles patient's chest department with first area 16 and second area 17, pastes two magic tapes 18 again and can realize binding to patient's chest.
In addition, the binding band 15 may be provided in plural to enhance the binding effect.
Also, both the first strap 16 and the second strap 17 may be fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 1 by means of a connecting piece 19.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, as an alternative embodiment, the pneumothorax first aid device further comprises a plug 20; plug 20 is used to seal the opening at the end of tube 3 remote from seal 4.
In this embodiment, when need not to carry out the puncture operation, can use stopcock 20 will place the pipe 3 and keep away from the opening seal of sealing member 4 one end to prevent impurity such as dust in the air from getting into and placing pipe 3, ensured pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device's health.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a pneumothorax first-aid assembly which comprises a puncture tube, a negative pressure device and any one of the pneumothorax first-aid auxiliary devices.
In this embodiment, the beneficial effect of pneumothorax first aid subassembly is the same with the beneficial effect of any kind of aforementioned pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device, and is no longer repeated.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.
Claims (10)
1. An auxiliary device for pneumothorax first aid is characterized by comprising a mounting plate, an adjusting mechanism, a placing pipe, a sealing piece and an exhaust pipe; wherein,
the cavity of the placing tube is used for fixedly installing the puncture tube;
the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the relative position between the placing pipe and the mounting plate in the vertical direction, and the placing pipe can penetrate through the mounting plate;
the sealing element is positioned at the opening at one end of the placing tube and is used for sealing the puncture area of the chest of the patient;
the blast pipe is located the mounting panel deviates from one side of sealing member, the one end of blast pipe with place union coupling, the other end is used for being connected with negative pressure equipment.
2. The pneumothorax first aid assist device of claim 1, wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve and a threaded tube;
the threaded sleeve is arranged on one side, away from the sealing element, of the mounting plate, and inner threads are arranged on the inner wall of a cavity of the threaded sleeve;
the threaded pipe is arranged in the cavity of the threaded sleeve, the outer wall of the threaded pipe is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread, and the threaded pipe can penetrate through the mounting plate;
the placing pipe is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the threaded pipe.
3. The pneumothorax emergency assistance device of claim 2, wherein the adjustment mechanism further comprises a rotation block;
the rotating block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded pipe.
4. The pneumothorax emergency assistance device of claim 1, wherein the seal has a sealing port;
the sealing opening is provided with a foam dressing, and the foam dressing is provided with an avoiding hole used for exposing a chest puncture area of a patient.
5. The pneumothorax emergency assistance device of claim 1, further comprising a bladder;
the air bag is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, which is deviated from the exhaust pipe.
6. The pneumothorax emergency assistance device of claim 5, further comprising a blocking plug;
the air bag is provided with an inflation port matched with the sealing plug.
7. The pneumothorax emergency assistance device of claim 1, further comprising a securing mechanism;
the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the mounting plate on the trunk of the patient.
8. The pneumothorax first aid assist device of claim 7, wherein the securing mechanism comprises a strap;
the binding band is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.
9. The pneumothorax emergency assistance device of any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a tube plug;
the pipe plug is used for sealing the opening at one end of the placing pipe far away from the sealing piece.
10. A pneumothorax first aid assembly comprising a puncture tube, a negative pressure device, and a pneumothorax first aid assist device as claimed in any one of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121163901.4U CN215995038U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device and pneumothorax first aid subassembly |
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CN202121163901.4U CN215995038U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device and pneumothorax first aid subassembly |
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CN215995038U true CN215995038U (en) | 2022-03-11 |
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CN202121163901.4U Active CN215995038U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Pneumothorax first aid auxiliary device and pneumothorax first aid subassembly |
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2021
- 2021-05-27 CN CN202121163901.4U patent/CN215995038U/en active Active
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