CN215992658U - High-efficiency fruit squeezing mechanical device with novel structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of extrusion equipment for producing raw materials of fruit wine, in particular to a high-efficiency fruit squeezing mechanical device with a novel structure, which comprises an installation frame, a first supporting platform, a second supporting platform, a third supporting platform, a squeezing component, a squeezing container, a screw rod lifting component, a rotating screw sleeve component and a screw sleeve driving component, the bottom of the mounting frame is mounted on the horizontal ground, the screw sleeve driving component in the utility model can drive the rotating screw sleeve component to rotate forward and backward, the screw sleeve component can be rotated to rotate forwards and backwards and simultaneously drive the screw rod lifting component arranged on the screw sleeve component to move up and down for adjustment, when the upper part of the screw rod lifting part moves upwards, the squeezed fruit residues can be lifted out of the squeezing container, and then make things convenient for operating personnel to turn over the pine to the residue, and then satisfy the operation needs that the secondary was squeezed.

Description

High-efficiency fruit squeezing mechanical device with novel structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit wine raw materials for production is with extrusion equipment field, especially relates to a high-efficient fruit of novel structure squeezes mechanical device.

Background

The fruit juice flowing out automatically without pressurization after crushing raw fruit for producing fruit wine is called self-flowing juice, the juice flowing out after pressurization is called squeezed juice, generally speaking, the self-flowing juice has good quality, and is suitable for fermenting alone to prepare high-quality wine, squeezing is carried out twice, the first time of gradual pressurization is carried out to squeeze the juice in pulp as far as possible, the quality is slightly poor, the juice can be brewed respectively, or combined with the self-flowing juice, residue is loosened, water is added or not added for secondary squeezing, the squeezed juice has heavy impurity and taste, the quality is low, and the juice is suitable for distilled wine or other purposes, need operating personnel can carry out the secondary and squeeze the operation after taking out the residue that squeezes in the cavity through manual mode, to in vertical extrusion equipment, the residue after squeezing hugs closely in the bottom of squeezing the cavity, and operating personnel need consume more physical power just can take out the fruit residue after squeezing, very big influence the operating efficiency that the secondary squeezed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a novel high-efficient fruit of structure squeezes mechanical device, it can pass through the ejecting extrusion cavity of mechanical mechanism with the residue after the extrusion in specific extrusion operation production process, and then has made things convenient for the operation of taking out of operating personnel to the fruit residue, very big improvement operating personnel squeezes the operating efficiency to the secondary of fruit residue.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient fruit of novel structure squeezes mechanical device, includes, installation frame, first supporting platform, second supporting platform, third supporting platform, extrusion part, extrusion container, lead screw lifting part, rotates silk braid subassembly, silk braid drive assembly, the bottom of installation frame install at the level subaerial, first supporting platform, second supporting platform and third supporting platform three install in proper order in the installation frame and with the installation frame fixed link to each other, the extrusion part install on first supporting platform and with first supporting platform fixed link to each other, the extrusion container install on second supporting platform and with second supporting platform link to each other, rotation silk braid subassembly install on third supporting platform and with third supporting platform link to each other, the upside of lead screw lifting part install in the extrusion container, the downside of lead screw lifting part install on rotating the silk braid subassembly and with rotate silk braid subassembly screw-thread fit and link to each other And a thread sleeve driving assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and is connected with the rotary thread sleeve assembly.

The installation frame include, installation base, left side mounting bracket, right side mounting bracket and link, the downside of installation base is installed subaerially at the level, installs left side mounting bracket and right side mounting bracket on installation base upper portion, the bottom and the installation base vertical fixation of left side mounting bracket and right side mounting bracket link to each other, be provided with the link on left side mounting bracket and right side mounting bracket, a side end of link install on the left side mounting bracket with the left side mounting bracket is fixed continuous, the opposite side end of link install on the right side mounting bracket with the right side mounting bracket is fixed continuous.

The extrusion part comprises a hydraulic cylinder body, a hydraulic push rod, a connecting piece and an extrusion head, wherein the hydraulic cylinder body is installed on a first supporting platform and fixedly connected with the first supporting platform, the hydraulic push rod used for installing the extrusion head is installed in the hydraulic cylinder body, the upper portion of the connecting piece is installed on the hydraulic push rod and fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod, and the extrusion head is installed at the lower side position of the connecting piece and fixedly connected with the connecting piece.

Lead screw lifting part include, jacking lead screw, lead screw support bearing, lead screw bearing mount pad and residue jacking seat, residue jacking seat install in extrusion container, lead screw bearing mount pad install in the bottom of residue jacking seat and link to each other with the residue jacking seat, install lead screw support bearing in lead screw bearing mount pad, the upper end of jacking lead screw install at lead screw support bearing's bearing inner race position and link to each other with lead screw support bearing's bearing inner race interference fit.

And the bottom of the jacking screw is provided with a limit stop, and the limit stop is fixedly connected with the bottom of the jacking screw.

The rotary screw sleeve component comprises a rotary screw sleeve body, a screw sleeve supporting bearing, a screw sleeve bearing mounting seat, a bearing sealing cover and a screw sleeve driving wheel, the screw sleeve bearing mounting seat is arranged on the third supporting platform and is connected with the third supporting platform, a thread sleeve supporting bearing is arranged in the thread sleeve bearing mounting seat, the rotating thread sleeve body is arranged at the position of the bearing inner ring of the thread sleeve supporting bearing and is connected with the bearing inner ring of the thread sleeve supporting bearing in an interference fit way, the bearing sealing cover is arranged at the upper part of the screw sleeve bearing mounting seat and connected with the screw sleeve bearing mounting seat, the thread sleeve driving wheel is arranged on the excircle of the lower part of the rotary thread sleeve body and is fixedly connected with the rotary thread sleeve body, the screw thread through hole for the jacking screw rod to penetrate through is processed in the rotating screw sleeve body, and the jacking screw rod penetrates through and is installed in the screw thread through hole and is connected with the screw thread through hole in a threaded fit mode.

The silk braid drive assembly include, servo motor, motor mounting bracket, motor shaft, motor wheel and hold-in range, the motor mounting bracket install in the installation frame, servo motor install on the motor mounting bracket and with the motor mounting bracket is fixed continuous, install the motor shaft on servo motor, the motor wheel install on the motor shaft and with the motor shaft is fixed continuous, the motor wheel pass through the hold-in range and the silk braid takes the wheel to link to each other.

Furthermore, in order to ensure the sealing effect, a sealing ring is arranged at the contact part of the bottom of the extrusion container and the jacking screw rod.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a high-efficient fruit of novel structure squeezes mechanical device overall structure design science, installation operation simple to use is convenient, the utility model mainly through the common installation cooperation effect of components such as extrusion part, extrusion container, lead screw lifting part, rotation silk braid subassembly and silk braid drive assembly, can realize ejecting extrusion cavity to the residue after the extrusion through mechanical mechanism when specifically using, and then has made things convenient for operating personnel to the operation of taking out fruit residue, concretely speaking, the silk braid drive assembly in the utility model can drive the rotation silk braid subassembly to carry out forward and reverse rotation, can drive the lead screw lifting part that installs on it to displace adjustment from top to bottom when rotating silk braid subassembly and carrying out the positive and negative rotation, can lift the fruit residue after the extrusion outside the extrusion container when the upper portion of lead screw lifting part shifts up, and then make things convenient for operating personnel to turn over the residue pine, and then satisfy the operation needs that the secondary was squeezed, very big improvement operating efficiency that operating personnel carried out the secondary to the fruit residue and squeezed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall installation structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting frame in the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pressing member of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the screw lifting member of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotary screw sleeve assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the screw driving assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention in use;

the reference numbers in the figures are: 1-installation rack, 2-first support platform, 3-second support platform, 4-third support platform, 5-extrusion component, 6-extrusion container, 7-lead screw lifting component, 8-rotating lead screw assembly, 9-lead screw driving component, 10-fruit residue, 101-installation base, 102-left side installation rack, 103-right side installation rack, 104-connection rack, 501-hydraulic cylinder body, 502-hydraulic push rod, 503-connection piece, 504-extrusion head, 701-jacking lead screw, 702-lead screw support bearing, 703-lead screw bearing installation base, 704-residue jacking base, 705-limit block, 801-rotating lead screw body, 802-lead screw support bearing, 803-lead screw bearing installation base, and, 804-bearing sealing cover, 805-wire sleeve driving wheel, 901-servo motor, 902-motor mounting rack, 903-motor shaft, 904-motor wheel and 905-synchronous belt.

Detailed Description

Specific example 1: the core of the utility model is to provide a novel high-efficient fruit of structure squeezes mechanical device can realize passing through the ejecting extrusion cavity of mechanical mechanism to the residue after will squeezing when specifically using, has made things convenient for the operation of taking out of operating personnel to fruit residue 10, and then satisfies the operation needs that the secondary squeezed, very big improvement operating personnel carry out the operating efficiency that the secondary squeezed to fruit residue 10. In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description of the specification, and it should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly or indirectly on another element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element. The terms "left" and "right" used in this specification to denote orientation are used with reference to a particular structure shown in the drawings, and do not constitute a limitation on the structure.

As shown in the attached drawing 1, the utility model provides a high-efficient fruit of novel structure squeezes mechanical device mainly includes, installation frame 1, first supporting platform 2, second supporting platform 3, third supporting platform 4, extrusion part 5, extrusion container 6, lead screw lifting part 7, rotate silk braid subassembly 8, silk braid drive assembly 9, the bottom overall arrangement of installation frame 1 is installed on the level ground, wherein, first supporting platform 2, second supporting platform 3 and third supporting platform 4 three install in proper order on installation frame 1 and with installation frame 1 is fixed together, extrusion part 5 fixed mounting for squeezing out the juice operation to the fruit in the extrusion container 6 is on first supporting platform 2, extrusion container 6 fixed mounting for holding extrusion fruit is on second supporting platform 3, a rotation silk braid subassembly 8 for installation support lead screw lifting part 7 is installed on third supporting platform 4 and is led to with third supporting platform 4 The over-fastening bolts are fastened together, wherein the upper side of a screw rod lifting component 7 for lifting extruded residues out of the extrusion container 6 is installed in the extrusion container 6, the lower side of the screw rod lifting component 7 is installed on a rotary screw sleeve component 8 and is connected with the rotary screw sleeve component 8 in a threaded fit manner, a screw sleeve driving component 9 for driving the rotary screw sleeve component 8 to rotate positively and reversely is further installed on the installation rack 1, and the screw sleeve driving component 9 is connected with the rotary screw sleeve component 8 through a synchronous belt 905 and transmits torque power to the rotary screw sleeve component 8.

As shown in fig. 2, the installation frame 1 for installing and supporting the first support platform 2, the second support platform 3 and the third support platform 4 includes an installation base 101, a left installation frame 102, a right installation frame 103 and a connection frame 104, wherein the lower side of the installation base 101 is installed on the horizontal ground, the left installation frame 102 and the right installation frame 103 are fixedly welded on the upper portion of the installation base 101, the connection frame 104 is installed between the left installation frame 102 and the right installation frame 103, one side end of the connection frame 104 is fixedly installed on the left installation frame 102, and the other side end of the connection frame 104 is fixedly installed on the right installation frame 103.

As shown in the attached fig. 3, the squeezing unit 5 for directly squeezing fruits comprises a hydraulic cylinder 501, a hydraulic rod 502, a connecting member 503 and a squeezing head 504, wherein the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder 501 for mounting the hydraulic rod 502 is fixedly mounted on the first supporting platform 2, the hydraulic rod 502 for mounting the squeezing head 504 is mounted in the hydraulic cylinder 501, the upper part of the connecting member 503 for directly mounting and connecting the squeezing head 504 is fixedly mounted on the lower side end part of the hydraulic rod 502, and the squeezing head 504 directly contacting the fruits is fixedly mounted on the lower side end part of the connecting member 503.

As shown in fig. 4 of the specification, the screw lifting component 7 for lifting squeezed fruit residues 10 comprises a lifting screw 701, a screw supporting bearing 702, a screw bearing mounting seat 703 and a residue lifting seat 704, wherein the residue lifting seat 704 directly bearing the fruit residues 10 is installed in the squeezing container 6, the screw bearing mounting seat 703 for mounting the screw supporting bearing 702 is installed at the bottom part of the residue lifting seat 704, the screw supporting bearing 702 for mounting and supporting the upper side of the lifting screw 701 is installed in the screw bearing mounting seat 703, wherein the upper end of the lifting screw 701 is installed at the inner bearing ring part of the screw supporting bearing 702 and is connected with the inner bearing ring of the screw supporting bearing 702 in an interference fit manner, and when in specific use, a limit stopper 705 for limiting the lower side end of the lifting screw 701 is installed at the bottom of the lifting screw 701, the limit stop 705 prevents the bottom of the jacking lead screw 701 from being separated from the rotating screw bushing body 801 during operation.

As shown in fig. 5, the rotating wire sleeve assembly 8 for mounting the lead screw lifting member 7 includes a rotating wire sleeve body 801, a wire sleeve support bearing 802, a wire sleeve bearing mounting seat 803, a bearing sealing cover 804 and a wire sleeve driving wheel 805, wherein the wire sleeve bearing mounting seat 803 is mounted on the third support platform 4 and connected to the third support platform 4, the wire sleeve support bearing 802 is mounted in the wire sleeve bearing mounting seat 803, the rotating wire sleeve body 801 for mounting the jacking lead screw 701 is mounted at the inner bearing ring of the wire sleeve support bearing 802 and connected to the inner bearing ring of the wire sleeve support bearing 802 in an interference fit manner (smooth circular structure at the outer position of the rotating wire sleeve), the bearing sealing cover 804 for sealing the wire sleeve bearing mounting seat 803 is mounted at the upper part of the wire sleeve bearing mounting seat 803 and connected to the wire sleeve bearing mounting seat 803, and the wire sleeve driving wheel 805 for driving the rotating wire sleeve body 801 to rotate is fixedly mounted at the outer circumference of the lower part of the rotating wire sleeve body 805 On, it is used for jacking lead screw 701 to run through the internal screw thread through-hole of installation to process in rotating the silk cover body 801, and wherein, jacking lead screw 701 runs through to install in the screw thread through-hole and pass through screw-thread fit with the screw thread through-hole and link to each other.

As shown in fig. 6, the screw driving assembly 9 for driving the rotating screw sleeve body 801 to rotate includes a servo motor 901, a motor mounting bracket 902, a motor shaft 903, a motor wheel 904 and a synchronous belt 905, wherein the motor mounting bracket 902 for mounting and supporting the servo motor 901 is mounted on the mounting bracket 1, the servo motor 901 for mounting the motor shaft 903 is mounted on the fixed motor mounting bracket 902, the servo motor 901 is mounted with the motor shaft 903 for driving the motor wheel 904 to rotate, the motor wheel 904 is mounted on the motor shaft 903 and fixedly connected with the motor shaft 903, and when working, the motor wheel 904 is connected with the screw sleeve driving wheel 805 through the synchronous belt 905 and drives the screw sleeve driving wheel 805 to rotate forward and backward.

The utility model discloses theory of operation and working process at specific during operation do: as shown in the attached fig. 7, firstly, in the initial state of the present invention, the hydraulic push rod 502 in the extruding component 5 of the present invention retracts into the hydraulic cylinder 501, there is a space between the extruding head 504 at the lower side of the hydraulic push rod 502 and the upper opening of the extruding container 6, the operator can place the fruit material to be extruded into the extruding container 6, then, the external controller controls the hydraulic cylinder 501 to work, the hydraulic cylinder 501 drives the extruding head 504 to extend into the extruding container 6 through the hydraulic push rod 502 to extrude the fruit juice, at this time, the extruded fruit juice is collected to the bottom of the extruding container 6 and flows out through the adapter tube installed at the bottom of the extruding container 6, after the first extruding operation, the fruit residue 10 is retained on the residue jacking seat 704, at this time, the operator can control the servo motor 901 in the thread sleeve driving component 9, the servo motor 901 drives the motor wheel 904 to work clockwise through the motor shaft 903, the motor shaft 903 drives the thread sleeve driving wheel 805 to rotate clockwise through the synchronous belt 905, the thread sleeve driving wheel 805 drives the rotary thread sleeve body 801 to rotate clockwise on the thread sleeve supporting bearing 802, at the moment, under the action of thread pushing force, the jacking lead screw 701 installed in the rotary thread sleeve body 801 moves up and lifts, the jacking lead screw 701 drives the residue jacking seat 704 installed on the upper portion of the jacking lead screw to move up in the process of moving up and lifting, at the moment, the residue jacking seat 704 drives the fruit residues 10 retained on the residue jacking seat to move up until the residues protrude out of the extrusion container 6, at the moment, an operator can take out and loosen the fruit residues 10, and the loosened residues are placed in the extrusion container 6 again to perform secondary extrusion operation. The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A high-efficiency fruit squeezing mechanical device with a novel structure is characterized by comprising an installation rack (1), a first supporting platform (2), a second supporting platform (3), a third supporting platform (4), a squeezing component (5), a squeezing container (6), a screw rod lifting component (7), a rotating screw sleeve component (8) and a screw sleeve driving component (9), wherein the bottom of the installation rack (1) is installed on the horizontal ground, the first supporting platform (2), the second supporting platform (3) and the third supporting platform (4) are sequentially installed on the installation rack (1) and fixedly connected with the installation rack (1), the squeezing component (5) is installed on the first supporting platform (2) and fixedly connected with the first supporting platform (2), the squeezing container (6) is installed on the second supporting platform (3) and connected with the second supporting platform (3), rotate silk braid subassembly (8) install on third supporting platform (4) and link to each other with third supporting platform (4), the upside of lead screw lifting member (7) install in extrusion container (6), the downside of lead screw lifting member (7) install on rotating silk braid subassembly (8) and with rotate silk braid subassembly (8) screw-thread fit and link to each other, install silk braid drive assembly (9) on installation frame (1), silk braid drive assembly (9) link to each other with rotation silk braid subassembly (8).

2. The high-efficiency fruit pressing mechanical device with a novel structure as claimed in claim 1, the mounting rack (1) comprises a mounting base (101), a left mounting rack (102), a right mounting rack (103) and a connecting rack (104), wherein the lower side of the mounting base (101) is mounted on the horizontal ground, a left mounting rack (102) and a right mounting rack (103) are arranged on the upper part of the mounting base (101), the bottoms of the left mounting rack (102) and the right mounting rack (103) are vertically and fixedly connected with the mounting base (101), a connecting frame (104) is arranged on the left mounting frame (102) and the right mounting frame (103), one side end part of the connecting frame (104) is arranged on the left mounting frame (102) and is fixedly connected with the left mounting frame (102), the end part of the other side of the connecting frame (104) is arranged on the right mounting frame (103) and is fixedly connected with the right mounting frame (103).

3. The efficient fruit squeezing mechanical device with the novel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the squeezing component (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (501), a hydraulic push rod (502), a connecting piece (503) and a squeezing head (504), the hydraulic cylinder (501) is installed on the first supporting platform (2) and fixedly connected with the first supporting platform (2), the hydraulic push rod (502) used for installing the squeezing head (504) is installed in the hydraulic cylinder (501), the upper portion of the connecting piece (503) is installed on the hydraulic push rod (502) and fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod (502), and the squeezing head (504) is installed at the lower side portion of the connecting piece (503) and fixedly connected with the connecting piece (503).

4. The high-efficiency fruit squeezing mechanical device with a novel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lead screw lifting component (7) comprises a jacking lead screw (701), a lead screw supporting bearing (702), a lead screw bearing mounting seat (703) and a residue jacking seat (704), the residue jacking seat (704) is mounted in the squeezing container (6), the lead screw bearing mounting seat (703) is mounted at the bottom of the residue jacking seat (704) and connected with the residue jacking seat (704), the lead screw supporting bearing (702) is mounted in the lead screw bearing mounting seat (703), and the upper end of the jacking lead screw (701) is mounted at the inner bearing ring position of the lead screw supporting bearing (702) and connected with the inner bearing ring of the lead screw supporting bearing (702) in an interference fit manner.

5. The high-efficiency fruit pressing mechanical device with a novel structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein a limit stop (705) is mounted at the bottom of the lifting screw (701), and the limit stop (705) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting screw (701).

6. The high-efficiency fruit pressing mechanical device with a novel structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rotating wire sleeve assembly (8) comprises a rotating wire sleeve body (801), a wire sleeve supporting bearing (802), a wire sleeve bearing mounting seat (803), a bearing sealing cover (804) and a wire sleeve driving wheel (805), the wire sleeve bearing mounting seat (803) is mounted on the third supporting platform (4) and connected with the third supporting platform (4), the wire sleeve supporting bearing (802) is mounted in the wire sleeve bearing mounting seat (803), the rotating wire sleeve body (801) is mounted at the inner bearing ring position of the wire sleeve supporting bearing (802) and connected with the inner bearing ring of the wire sleeve supporting bearing (802) in an interference fit manner, the bearing sealing cover (804) is mounted at the upper part of the wire sleeve bearing mounting seat (803) and connected with the wire sleeve bearing mounting seat (803), the screw sleeve driving wheel (805) is installed on the excircle of the lower portion of the rotary screw sleeve body (801) and fixedly connected with the rotary screw sleeve body (801), a threaded through hole for the penetrating installation of the jacking screw rod (701) is machined in the rotary screw sleeve body (801), and the jacking screw rod (701) penetrates through and is installed in the threaded through hole and is connected with the threaded through hole in a threaded fit mode.

7. The high-efficiency fruit squeezing mechanical device with the novel structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the wire sleeve driving assembly (9) comprises a servo motor (901), a motor mounting rack (902), a motor shaft (903), a motor wheel (904) and a synchronous belt (905), the motor mounting rack (902) is mounted on the mounting rack (1), the servo motor (901) is mounted on the motor mounting rack (902) and fixedly connected with the motor mounting rack (902), the motor shaft (903) is mounted on the servo motor (901), the motor wheel (904) is mounted on the motor shaft (903) and fixedly connected with the motor shaft (903), and the motor wheel (904) is connected with the wire sleeve driving wheel (805) through the synchronous belt (905).

8. The high-efficiency fruit squeezing mechanical device with a novel structure as claimed in claim 4, further characterized in that a sealing ring for sealing contact is installed at the contact part of the bottom of the squeezing container (6) and the jacking lead screw (701) in order to ensure the sealing effect.

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