CN215982483U

CN215982483U - Boiler steel structure earthquake-resistant structure based on damper guiding device

Info

Publication number: CN215982483U
Application number: CN202122237593.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张健豪
Original assignee: Yangzhou Yuexia Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Yuexia Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a boiler steel structure anti-seismic structure based on a damper guiding device, which comprises a boiler, wherein a box body is arranged below the boiler, a buffer structure is arranged on the inner side of the box body, the buffer structure comprises a vertical block, a first spring, a sliding plate, an inclined rod and a roller, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, and the roller is connected with a sliding chute at the top of the sliding plate in a sliding and clamping manner. This boiler steel construction shock-resistant structure based on attenuator guider, through the boiler, the drum, the round bar, three springs, the diaphragm, the box, buffer structure and sliding structure's cooperation, the boiler drives the diaphragm and moves down, the riser drives the down tube and removes, the down tube is stretched spring one, the drum compresses spring three, the down tube outwards removes the horizontal pole, the montant compresses spring two, and then improve the buffering effect of boiler, avoid when receiving the effect of external force, lead to the boiler to take place to damage, and then influence normal use.

Description

Boiler steel structure earthquake-resistant structure based on damper guiding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial boilers, in particular to a boiler steel structure anti-seismic structure based on a damper guide device.

Background

The industrial boiler products are divided into two types, namely steam for power generation or gas supply, for example, a fertilizer plant can use steam for vaporization, coal is used as a raw material to synthesize fertilizers, the typical industrial boiler is also mostly made of coal, and a fuel gas is generally used as a waste heat boiler for recovering waste heat.

The boiler based on the damper guiding device in the prior art is poor in buffering effect of the boiler, and then when receiving the effect of external force, leads to the boiler to take place to damage easily, and then influences normal use, and the boiler based on the damper guiding device among the prior art, stability is relatively poor, and then when receiving the effect of external force, leads to the boiler to take place to empty easily, further leads to the boiler to take place to damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a boiler steel structure anti-seismic structure based on a damper guide device, and aims to solve the problems that the boiler based on the damper guide device in the prior art is poor in buffering effect on the boiler, and further the boiler is easily damaged under the action of external force, so that normal use is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a boiler steel structure anti-seismic structure based on a damper guide device comprises a boiler, wherein a box body is arranged below the boiler, and a buffer structure is arranged on the inner side of the box body;

the buffer structure comprises a vertical block, a first spring, a sliding plate, an inclined rod and a roller;

the bottom of slide and inner wall bottom one side fixed connection of box, the top spout slip joint of slide has the gyro wheel, the preceding terminal surface of gyro wheel rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with the down tube, the preceding terminal surface top of down tube rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with the riser, the fixed spring that is provided with of preceding terminal surface of down tube is first. The inclined rod can be moved by the design.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a round rod, the outer wall of the round rod is in clearance fit with a cylinder, the outer wall of the round rod is in clearance fit with a third spring, and the upper end and the lower end of the third spring are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cylinder and the outer wall of the round rod respectively. The cylinder can move on the outer wall of the round rod when being stressed.

Preferably, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the cylinder, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the boiler, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the front end face of the cylinder, and the top of the vertical block is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the transverse plate. The transverse plates play a supporting role for the boiler.

Preferably, a sliding structure is arranged on the inner side of the box body;

the sliding structure comprises a cross rod, an inclined block, a vertical rod, a spring II, a sliding rod I and a sliding block;

the one end of slide bar one and inner wall one side fixed connection of box, the outer wall slide joint of slide bar one has the slider, the fixed horizontal pole that is provided with in top of slider, the fixed montant that is provided with in one end of horizontal pole, the fixed spring two that is provided with in one end of montant, the one end of spring two and the inner wall one side fixed connection of box, the one end laminating of horizontal pole has the sloping block, the top of sloping block and bottom one side fixed connection of diaphragm. The transverse rod can be moved by the design.

Preferably, a stable structure is arranged on one side of the box body;

the stabilizing structure comprises a straight plate, a threaded rod, a base, a second sliding rod, a transverse block and a square block;

the one end of slide bar two and one side below fixed connection of box, the fixed straight board that is provided with in top of slide bar two, the one end of straight board and one side top fixed connection of box, the inner wall of straight board rotates through the bearing and is connected with the threaded rod, the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the crossbearer, the fixed base that is provided with of one end of crossbearer, one side top fixedly connected with square of base, the inner wall of square and the outer wall slip joint of slide bar two. The design can improve the stability of the device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the boiler steel structure anti-seismic structure based on the damper guiding device enables the device to move downwards through the stress of a boiler through the cooperation of the boiler, a cylinder, a round rod, a third spring, a transverse plate, a box body, a buffer structure and a sliding structure, the boiler drives the transverse plate to move downwards, the transverse plate drives the cylinder, a vertical block and an oblique block to move downwards, the vertical block drives the oblique rod to move, the oblique rod drives a roller to move, the oblique rod stretches the first spring, the cylinder compresses the third spring, the oblique block moves the transverse rod outwards, the transverse rod drives a vertical rod to move outwards, the vertical rod compresses a second spring, the buffer effect of the boiler is further improved, and the phenomenon that the boiler is damaged when being acted by external force and normal use is further influenced is avoided;

through the matching of the boiler, the cylinder, the round rod, the third spring, the transverse plate, the box body and the stabilizing structure, when the device is used, the threaded rod can be rotated to drive the transverse block to move downwards, the transverse block drives the base to move downwards, and the base drives the square blocks to move downwards, so that the base is contacted with the ground, the stability of the device is improved, and the phenomenon that the boiler is toppled when the boiler is influenced by external force and further damaged is avoided;

the threaded rod is rotated simultaneously, the threaded rod drives the transverse block to move downwards, the transverse block drives the base to move downwards, the base drives the square block to move downwards, and then the base is in contact with the ground, so that the operation of workers is facilitated, the workers are convenient to use, and the workers are convenient to maintain the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cylinder, the round rod and the spring III in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical blocks, diagonal rods and rollers of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the straight plate, the threaded rod and the cross block in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. boiler, 2, buffer structure, 201, vertical block, 202, spring I, 203, sliding plate, 204, down tube, 205, roller, 3, sliding structure, 301, cross bar, 302, down tube, 303, vertical bar, 304, spring II, 305, slide bar I, 306, slide block, 4, stable structure, 401, straight plate, 402, threaded rod, 403, base, 404, slide bar II, 405, cross block, 406, square, 5, cylinder, 6, round bar, 7, spring III, 8, horizontal plate, 9, box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel structure anti-seismic structure of a boiler based on a damper guiding device comprises the boiler 1, a box body 9 is arranged below the boiler 1, a round rod 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 9, a cylinder 5 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the round rod 6 when the cylinder 5 is stressed, a spring III 7 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the round rod 6, the spring III 7 always gives opposite force to the cylinder 5 when the cylinder 5 is stressed to move, the upper end and the lower end of the spring III 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the cylinder 5 and the outer wall of the round rod 6, a transverse plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cylinder 5, the top of the transverse plate 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the boiler 1, the transverse plate 8 plays a supporting role for the boiler 1, one end of a spring I202 is fixedly connected with the front end face of the cylinder 5, the top of a vertical block 201 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the transverse plate 8, a buffer structure 2 is arranged on the inner side of the box body 9, buffer structure 2 includes riser 201, spring one 202, slide 203, down tube 204 and gyro wheel 205, slide 203's bottom and the inner wall bottom one side fixed connection of box 9, slide 203's top spout slip joint has gyro wheel 205, can slide at slide 203's top spout when gyro wheel 205 atress, the preceding terminal surface of gyro wheel 205 rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with down tube 204, the round pin axle can rotate on one side of the preceding terminal surface of down tube 204 when making gyro wheel 205 atress, the preceding terminal surface top of down tube 204 rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with riser 201, the fixed spring one 202 that is provided with of preceding terminal surface of down tube 204, spring one 202 gives the inside power of down tube 204.

The inboard of box 9 is equipped with sliding structure 3, sliding structure 3 includes horizontal pole 301, sloping block 302, montant 303, two 304 springs, a slide bar 305 and slider 306, the one end of a slide bar 305 and inner wall one side fixed connection of box 9, the outer wall slip joint of a slide bar 305 has slider 306, slider 306 can slide at the outer wall of a slide bar 305 during the atress, the fixed horizontal pole 301 that is provided with in top of slider 306, the fixed montant 303 that is provided with in one end of horizontal pole 301, the fixed two 304 springs that are provided with in one end of montant 303, two 304 springs give the opposite power when montant 303 atress removes all the time, the one end of two 304 springs and inner wall one side fixed connection of box 9, the one end laminating of horizontal pole 301 has sloping block 302, the top of sloping block 302 and bottom one side fixed connection of diaphragm 8.

One side of box 9 is equipped with stable structure 4, stable structure 4 includes straight board 401, threaded rod 402, base 403, two slide bars 404, crosspiece 405 and square 406, the one end of two slide bars 404 and one side below fixed connection of box 9, the fixed straight board 401 that is provided with in top of two slide bars 404, the one end of straight board 401 and one side top fixed connection of box 9, the inner wall of straight board 401 rotates through the bearing and is connected with threaded rod 402, the bearing makes the threaded rod 402 can rotate at the inner wall of straight board 401 when the atress, the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod 402 has crosspiece 405, the fixed base 403 that is provided with in one end of crosspiece 405, one side top fixed connection of base 403 has square 406, the inner wall of square 406 and the outer wall slip joint of two slide bars 404, can slide at the outer wall of two slide bars 404 when square 406 atress.

In this embodiment, when the boiler steel structure earthquake-resistant structure based on the damper guiding device is used, firstly, the threaded rod 402 is rotated, so that the threaded rod 402 drives the horizontal block 405 to move downwards, the horizontal block 405 drives the base 403 to move downwards, the base 403 drives the block 406 to move downwards, and further the base 403 is in contact with the ground, so as to improve the stability of the device, when the boiler 1 is forced to move downwards, the boiler 1 drives the horizontal plate 8 to move downwards, the horizontal plate 8 drives the cylinder 5, the vertical block 201 and the inclined block 302 to move downwards, the vertical block 201 drives the inclined rod 204 to move, the inclined rod 204 drives the roller 205 to move, the inclined rod 204 stretches the spring one 202, the cylinder 5 compresses the spring three 7, the inclined block 302 moves the horizontal rod 301 outwards, the horizontal rod 301 drives the vertical rod 303 to move outwards, the vertical rod 303 compresses the spring two 304, so as to improve the buffering effect of the boiler 1, and avoid the external force acting on the boiler, causing damage to the boiler 1 and thus affecting normal use.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a boiler steel construction earthquake-resistant structure based on attenuator guider, includes boiler (1), its characterized in that: a box body (9) is arranged below the boiler (1), and a buffer structure (2) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (9);

the buffer structure (2) comprises a vertical block (201), a first spring (202), a sliding plate (203), an inclined rod (204) and a roller (205);

the bottom of slide (203) and the inner wall bottom one side fixed connection of box (9), the top spout slip joint of slide (203) has gyro wheel (205), the preceding terminal surface of gyro wheel (205) is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with down tube (204), the preceding terminal surface top of down tube (204) is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with riser (201), the fixed spring (202) that is provided with of preceding terminal surface of down tube (204).

2. The boiler steel structure earthquake-resistant structure based on the damper guiding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall bottom of box (9) is fixed and is provided with round bar (6), the outer wall clearance fit of round bar (6) has drum (5), the outer wall clearance fit of round bar (6) has three (7) of spring, the upper and lower both ends of three (7) of spring respectively with the bottom of drum (5) and the outer wall fixed connection of round bar (6).

3. The boiler steel structure earthquake-resistant structure based on the damper guiding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of drum (5) is fixed and is provided with diaphragm (8), the top of diaphragm (8) and the bottom fixed connection of boiler (1), the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of one end of spring (202) and drum (5), the top of riser (201) and bottom one side fixed connection of diaphragm (8).

4. The boiler steel structure earthquake-resistant structure based on the damper guiding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sliding structure (3) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (9);

the sliding structure (3) comprises a cross rod (301), an inclined block (302), a vertical rod (303), a spring II (304), a sliding rod I (305) and a sliding block (306);

the one end of slide bar (305) and the inner wall one side fixed connection of box (9), the outer wall slip joint of slide bar (305) has slider (306), the fixed horizontal pole (301) that is provided with in top of slider (306), the fixed montant (303) that is provided with in one end of horizontal pole (301), the fixed spring two (304) that is provided with in one end of montant (303), the one end of spring two (304) and the inner wall one side fixed connection of box (9), the one end laminating of horizontal pole (301) has sloping block (302), the top of sloping block (302) and the bottom one side fixed connection of diaphragm (8).

5. The boiler steel structure earthquake-resistant structure based on the damper guiding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a stable structure (4) is arranged on one side of the box body (9);

the stabilizing structure (4) comprises a straight plate (401), a threaded rod (402), a base (403), a second sliding rod (404), a cross block (405) and a square block (406);

the one end of two (404) slide bars and one side below fixed connection of box (9), the fixed straight board (401) that is provided with in top of two (404) slide bars, one end of straight board (401) and one side top fixed connection of box (9), the inner wall of straight board (401) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with threaded rod (402), the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod (402) has horizontal piece (405), the fixed base (403) that is provided with in one end of horizontal piece (405), one side top fixedly connected with square (406) of base (403), the inner wall of square (406) and the outer wall slip joint of two (404) slide bars.