CN215976075U

CN215976075U - Electrolytic cell hydraulic crust breaking device convenient to install

Info

Publication number: CN215976075U
Application number: CN202122646234.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 覃海棠
Original assignee: Changsha Weisheng Metallurgical Technology Co ltd; Hunan Shengxiang Controls Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Weisheng Metallurgical Technology Co ltd; Hunan Shengxiang Controls Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrolytic tank hydraulic crust breaking device convenient to install, which comprises a motor, wherein a hydraulic push rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, an oil filling hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the hydraulic push rod, a dustproof cover is movably connected above the oil filling hole, a plurality of first fixing bolts penetrate through the interior of the dustproof cover, and an overhaul port is formed in the longitudinal top end of the hydraulic push rod. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the plate storage groove, the fixing plate and the baffle plate, when the device is used, the third fixing bolt can be rotated outwards, then the baffle plate is driven to slide downwards through the sliding block in the sliding chute, then the fixing plate is rotated through the supporting rod arranged in the plate storage groove, and as the fixing plate is arranged in the plate storage groove, the fixing plate can be rotated to the right angle at the maximum, so that the fixing plate is parallel to the ground, and then the inserting plate is inserted into the fixing plate, so that the effect of convenient installation is effectively achieved.

Description

Electrolytic cell hydraulic crust breaking device convenient to install

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic bath hydraulic crust breaking, in particular to an electrolytic bath hydraulic crust breaking device convenient to mount.

Background

The electrolytic cell is composed of a cell body, an anode and a cathode, wherein an anode chamber and a cathode chamber are mostly separated by a diaphragm, the electrolytic cell is divided into an aqueous solution electrolytic cell, a fused salt electrolytic cell and a non-aqueous solution electrolytic cell according to the difference of electrolyte, when direct current passes through the electrolytic cell, an oxidation reaction occurs at the interface of the anode and the solution, a reduction reaction occurs at the interface of the cathode and the solution, so as to prepare a required product, the structure of the electrolytic cell is optimally designed, the electrode and the diaphragm are reasonably selected, which is the key for improving the current efficiency, reducing the cell voltage and saving the energy consumption, the electrolyte is solidified on the surface of the high-temperature electrolyte to form a firm crust layer, the crust on the surface of the high-temperature electrolyte liquid needs to be firstly opened when aluminum oxide is added into the electrolyte, the process of opening the crust surface is called crust breaking, and the equipment of opening the crust surface is called a crust breaking device.

But it is when the in-service use, is not convenient for carry out effectual installation fixedly to current device to when current device in crust breaking work, often there is unstable phenomenon to take place, can not be fine open the crust, thereby reduced the work efficiency of current device.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a hydraulic crust breaking device for an electrolytic cell, which is convenient to install, so as to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an electrolytic tank hydraulic crust breaking device convenient to mount, wherein a third fixing bolt can be rotated outwards through the arrangement of a plate storage groove, a fixing plate and a baffle plate, then the baffle plate is driven to slide downwards through a sliding block in a sliding chute, then the fixing plate is rotated through a supporting rod arranged in the plate storage groove, and the fixing plate can be rotated to the right angle to the maximum extent due to the fact that the fixing plate is arranged in the plate storage groove, so that the fixing plate is parallel to the ground, and then an inserting plate is inserted into the fixing plate, so that the effect of facilitating mounting is achieved, and the defects in the technology are overcome.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hydraulic crust breaking device of an electrolytic tank convenient to install comprises a motor, wherein a hydraulic push rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, an oil filling hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the hydraulic push rod, a dustproof cover is movably connected above the oil filling hole, a plurality of first fixing bolts penetrate through the dustproof cover, an inspection opening is formed in the longitudinal top end of the hydraulic push rod, an inspection cover is movably connected above the inspection opening, a plurality of second fixing bolts penetrate through the inspection cover, plate storage grooves are formed in the front and back of the hydraulic push rod in the longitudinal direction, supporting rods are arranged in the plate storage grooves, the number of the supporting rods is two, fixing plates are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two supporting rods, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the hydraulic push rod, which are close to the plate storage grooves in the longitudinal direction, and the quantity of spout sets up to four, four the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the slider, and four sliders are the symmetry form and divide into two sets ofly, two the one end of slider is connected with the baffle jointly, the quantity of baffle sets up to two, two one side of baffle is connected with the connecting block jointly, and the inside of connecting block runs through there is third fixing bolt, hydraulic rod's below welding has the lag, and the surface of lag has seted up the jack, the quantity of jack sets up to two, the inside of lag is equipped with the sleeve, sleeve and hydraulic rod's bottom sliding connection, the locating hole has been seted up to telescopic inside, and the inside of locating hole runs through there is the bolt, telescopic below threaded connection has the hammer stem of crust breaking.

Preferably, a plurality of first fixing bolt is annular array distribution on the shield, and the shield and the size phase-match of tank filler hole.

Preferably, a plurality of the second fixing bolts are distributed on the access cover in an annular array manner, and the size of the access cover is matched with that of the access opening.

Preferably, store up the board groove and pass through the bracing piece with the fixed plate and rotate and be connected, and store up the size in board groove and be greater than the fixed plate size.

Preferably, the two baffles are symmetrically distributed on the hydraulic push rod, and the shape of each baffle is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the positioning holes are distributed on the sleeve at equal intervals, and the sleeve and the plug pin are vertically distributed.

Preferably, the inner side of the hydraulic push rod is provided with a handle, the surface of the handle is sleeved with an anti-slip mat, and the anti-slip mat is L-shaped.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides the following technical effects and advantages:

1. through the arrangement of the plate storage groove, the fixing plate and the baffle plate, when the device is used, the third fixing bolt can be rotated outwards, then the sliding block in the sliding chute drives the baffle plate to slide downwards, and then the supporting rod arranged in the plate storage groove rotates the fixing plate;

2. through the sleeve, the setting of locating hole and bolt, can play the effect of adjusting distance effectively, when the device at the during operation, in order to prevent the problem of distance to lead to the crust breaking hammer stem can not smash the crust, slide sleeve drives the crust breaking hammer stem downstream about the accessible at this moment, when removing a locating position, can run through the lag with the round pin and extend to the locating hole that the sleeve was inside to be seted up in, thereby play fixed effect effectively, strengthened the device's practicality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the baffle assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a motor; 2. a hydraulic push rod; 3. an oil filling hole; 4. a dust cover; 5. a first fixing bolt; 6. an access hole; 7. an access cover; 8. a second fixing bolt; 9. a plate storage groove; 10. a support bar; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a chute; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a third fixing bolt; 15. a protective sleeve; 16. a sleeve; 17. positioning holes; 18. a bolt; 19. a crust breaking hammer rod; 20. a handle; 21. a non-slip mat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides an electrolytic tank hydraulic crust breaking device convenient to install as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a motor 1, wherein the output end of the motor 1 is provided with a hydraulic push rod 2, the middle part of the top end of the hydraulic push rod 2 is provided with an oil filling hole 3, a dustproof cover 4 is movably connected above the oil filling hole 3, a plurality of first fixing bolts 5 penetrate through the dustproof cover 4, an inspection opening 6 is arranged at the longitudinal top end of the hydraulic push rod 2, an inspection cover 7 is movably connected above the inspection opening 6, a plurality of second fixing bolts 8 penetrate above the inspection cover 7, a plurality of plate storage grooves 9 are arranged longitudinally and longitudinally on the front and the back of the hydraulic push rod 2, support rods 10 are arranged inside the plate storage grooves 9, two support rods 10 are arranged, fixing plates 11 are rotatably connected on the surfaces of the two support rods 10, chute 12 has all been seted up to vertical both sides that are close to storage plate groove 9 of hydraulic pressure push rod 2, and the quantity of chute 12 sets up to four, the equal sliding connection in inside of four chutes 12 has the slider, and four sliders are the symmetry and divide into two sets ofly, the one end of two sliders is connected with baffle 13 jointly, the quantity of baffle 13 sets up to two, one side of two baffle 13 is connected with the connecting block jointly, and the inside of connecting block runs through third fixing bolt 14, hydraulic pressure push rod 2's below welding has lag 15, and the jack has been seted up on lag 15's surface, the quantity of jack sets up to two, lag 15's inside is equipped with sleeve 16, sleeve 16 and hydraulic pressure push rod 2's bottom sliding connection, locating hole 17 has been seted up to sleeve 16's inside, and locating hole 17's inside has run through bolt 18, sleeve 16's below threaded connection has crust breaking hammer stem 19.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of first fixing bolt 5 are ring array and distribute on shield 4, and shield 4 and tank filler hole 3's size phase-match, after the device used for a long time, rotatable first fixing bolt 5 opened shield 4 to carry out the oil transportation through tank filler hole 3 to the inside of hydraulic push rod 2, avoid the ageing phenomenon of internals to take place.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of second fixing bolt 8 are the annular array and distribute on access cover 7, and the size of access cover 7 and the size phase-match of access hole 6, and when the inside of the device received the damage, rotatable second fixing bolt 8 opened access cover 7, maintained the inside of hydraulic push rod 2 to the life of the device has been prolonged.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, store up board groove 9 and fixed plate 11 and pass through bracing piece 10 and rotate and be connected, and store up the size of board groove 9 and be greater than the size of fixed plate 11, when need not use the device, can be with fixed plate 11 through bracing piece 10 rotatory to the inside of storing up board groove 9 to play the effect of accomodating, avoid deciding the phenomenon that board 11 rocked and take place.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, two baffles 13 are the symmetric distribution on hydraulic rod 2, and the shape of baffle 13 sets up to the arc, drives baffle 13 through the inside slider of sliding chute 12 and slides from top to bottom, and when closing baffle 13 and storage plate groove 9, the inside third fixing bolt 14 of connecting plate that accessible rotating baffle 13 one side is connected jointly to carry out effectual fixed to baffle 13.

Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the positioning holes 17 are distributed on the sleeve 16 at equal intervals, and the sleeve 16 and the pins 18 are distributed vertically, so that when the protective sleeve 15 is moved to a certain position, the pins 18 can extend into the positioning holes 17 formed in the sleeve 16 through the protective sleeve 15, thereby effectively performing a fixing function.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, the inboard of hydraulic push rod 2 is equipped with handle 20, and the surface of handle 20 has cup jointed non slipping mat 21, and the shape of non slipping mat 21 sets up to the L shape, and when carrying the device, the non slipping mat 21 that sets up can effectually play skid-proof effect, avoids in handling, leads to the device to drop and receives the phenomenon emergence of injury to the human body.

This practical theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, firstly, a non-slip mat 21 sleeved on the surface of a handle 20 of the device can be held by hand, the device is carried, the arranged non-slip mat 21 can effectively play a role of anti-slip, and the phenomenon that the device falls to hurt a human body in the carrying process is avoided, when the device needs to be used, firstly, a third fixing bolt 14 can be rotated outwards, then, a sliding block in a sliding chute 12 is used for driving a baffle 13 to slide downwards, then, a supporting rod 10 arranged in a plate storage groove 9 is used for rotating a fixing plate 11, as the fixing plate 11 is arranged in the plate storage groove 9, the fixing plate 11 can be rotated to a right angle at the maximum, so that the fixing plate 11 is parallel to the ground, then, an inserting plate is inserted into the fixing plate 11, then, a motor 1 is started, and the motor 1 drives a crust breaking hammer rod 19 to reciprocate up and down through the action of a hydraulic push rod 2, the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod 2 is movably connected with a sleeve 16, the sleeve 16 can be slid up and down to drive the crust breaking hammer rod 19 to move downwards, when the hydraulic push rod moves to a certain position, the bolt 18 can penetrate through the protective sleeve 15 and extend into a positioning hole 17 formed in the sleeve 16, so that the fixing effect is effectively achieved, the distance of the crust breaking hammer rod 19 can be adjusted, the phenomenon that the crust breaking hammer rod 19 cannot break the crust is avoided, when the crust breaking hammer rod 19 is damaged, the crust breaking hammer rod 19 can be detached from the bottom of the sleeve 16 by rotating the crust breaking hammer rod 19, and the crust breaking hammer rod 19 is replaced;

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, after the device is used for a long time, the dust cap 4 can be opened by rotating the first fixing bolt 5, so that oil is delivered to the inside of the hydraulic push rod 2 through the oil filling hole 3, the phenomenon of internal part aging is avoided, when the inside of the device is damaged, the access cover 7 can be opened by rotating the second fixing bolt 8, the inside of the hydraulic push rod 2 is maintained, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electrolysis trough hydraulic pressure crust breaking device convenient to installation, includes motor (1), its characterized in that: the output end of the motor (1) is provided with a hydraulic push rod (2), the middle of the top end of the hydraulic push rod (2) is provided with an oil filling hole (3), the upper part of the oil filling hole (3) is movably connected with a dust cover (4), a first fixing bolt (5) penetrates through the interior of the dust cover (4), the number of the first fixing bolts (5) is multiple, the longitudinal top end of the hydraulic push rod (2) is provided with an access hole (6), the upper part of the access hole (6) is movably connected with an access cover (7), a second fixing bolt (8) penetrates through the upper part of the access cover (7), the number of the second fixing bolts (8) is multiple, the longitudinal front and back of the hydraulic push rod (2) is provided with a plate storage groove (9), the interior of the plate storage groove (9) is provided with a support rod (10), and the number of the support rods (10) is two, the surface of each of the two support rods (10) is rotatably connected with a fixed plate (11), sliding grooves (12) are formed in two sides, close to a plate storage groove (9), of each of the hydraulic push rods (2), the number of the sliding grooves (12) is four, four sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (12), the four sliding blocks are symmetrically divided into two groups, one ends of the two sliding blocks are connected with two baffle plates (13), the number of the baffle plates (13) is two, one sides of the two baffle plates (13) are connected with a connecting block, a third fixing bolt (14) penetrates through the connecting block, a protective sleeve (15) is welded below each of the hydraulic push rods (2), jacks are formed in the surface of the protective sleeve (15), the number of the jacks is two, a sleeve (16) is arranged inside the protective sleeve (15), and the sleeve (16) is slidably connected with the bottom of each of the hydraulic push rod (2), the novel hammer is characterized in that a positioning hole (17) is formed in the sleeve (16), a bolt (18) penetrates through the positioning hole (17), and a crust breaking hammer rod (19) is connected to the lower portion of the sleeve (16) in a threaded mode.

2. An easily installed hydraulic crust breaking device for an electrolytic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first fixing bolt (5) are distributed on shield (4) in annular array form, and shield (4) and tank filler sleeve (3) size phase-match.

3. An easily installed hydraulic crust breaking device for an electrolytic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of the second fixing bolts (8) are distributed on the access cover (7) in an annular array manner, and the size of the access cover (7) is matched with that of the access opening (6).

4. An easily installed hydraulic crust breaking device for an electrolytic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plate storage groove (9) is rotatably connected with the fixed plate (11) through a support rod (10), and the size of the plate storage groove (9) is larger than that of the fixed plate (11).

5. An easily installed hydraulic crust breaking device for an electrolytic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two baffle plates (13) are symmetrically distributed on the hydraulic push rod (2), and the shape of the baffle plates (13) is arc-shaped.

6. An easily installed hydraulic crust breaking device for an electrolytic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning holes (17) are distributed on the sleeve (16) at equal intervals, and the sleeve (16) and the plug pin (18) are vertically distributed.

7. An easily installed hydraulic crust breaking device for an electrolytic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic push rod (2) is characterized in that a handle (20) is arranged on the inner side of the hydraulic push rod (2), an anti-slip mat (21) is sleeved on the surface of the handle (20), and the anti-slip mat (21) is L-shaped.