CN215973570U - Novel translation machine structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel translation machine structure, a shell, a translation track is arranged in the shell, the translation track is driven by a driving device to slide along a slide rail, and when sliding, the translation track is correspondingly butted with a feeding track arranged at the front end of the translation machine and a discharging track arranged at the rear end of the translation machine; the translation track comprises two track groove frames which are symmetrical to each other, and the distance between the two track groove frames is adjusted through a screw; the two track groove racks are provided with track grooves for clamping the PCB, the inner walls of the opposite surfaces of the two track groove racks are provided with elastic seats, the elastic seats are provided with roller wheels B, and the left and right sides of the PCB are compressed by the roller wheels B on the left and right inner walls to perform self-adaptive adjustment of the left and right positions. And a spring pin is also arranged for self-adaptive adjustment of the up-down position. The utility model achieves the following beneficial effects: the butt joint effect is good, the PCB cannot be damaged, and the clamping is not easy to happen.

Description

Novel translation machine structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a PCB board production facility technical field, especially novel translation machine structure.

Background

In the preparation process of the mobile phone PCB, the angle is required to be changed when the mobile phone PCB is turned, so that the mobile phone PCB can only be vertically turned by adopting a translation machine, thereby realizing the dislocation translation connection among multiple lines of a production line and automatically transferring the PCB or the sheet material to the next specific device.

In the process of translation, the PCB needs to run among the feeding track, the translation machine and the discharging track. The inner part of the translation machine is provided with a track, the track in the translation machine is difficult to be well butted with the feeding track and the discharging track, and if the butt joint is not good, the PCB is easy to be damaged; to achieve a good effect, the debugging needs to be repeated for many times, and the maintenance needs to take a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a novel translation machine structure which has good butt joint effect, cannot cause PCB damage and is difficult to clamp.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the novel translation machine structure comprises a shell, wherein a translation rail is arranged in the shell, the translation rail is driven by a driving device to slide along a slide rail, and the translation rail is correspondingly butted with a feeding rail arranged at the front end of the translation machine and a discharging rail arranged at the rear end of the translation machine when sliding;

the translation track comprises two track groove frames which are symmetrical to each other, and the distance between the two track groove frames is adjusted through a screw;

the two track groove racks are provided with track grooves for clamping the PCB, the inner walls of the opposite surfaces of the two track groove racks are provided with elastic seats, the elastic seats are provided with roller wheels B, and the left and right sides of the PCB are compressed by the roller wheels B on the left and right inner walls to perform self-adaptive adjustment of the left and right positions.

Furthermore, the elastic seat also comprises a supporting seat B and a mounting seat; the supporting seat B is fixed on the inner wall of the track groove frame; the mounting seat is inserted into the supporting seat B, and a spring B is arranged between the mounting seat and the supporting seat B.

Furthermore, the bottom of the track groove frame is fixed with a sliding block, and the sliding blocks of the two track groove frames are connected through a screw rod and a corresponding motor.

Furthermore, the slide rail is T-shaped, a corresponding sliding groove is formed in the sliding block, and a roller C for vertically clamping the horizontal part of the slide rail is arranged at the sliding groove. The position precision of the track groove frame in the vertical direction in the sliding process is ensured.

Furthermore, the track groove frame is in a C-shaped cavity, and a plurality of groups of rollers A and conveying belts are arranged in the C-shaped cavity to form track grooves; the conveying belt is supported by a supporting block, and the supporting block is arranged on a rotatable chain plate belt through a spring pin; the inner side of the chain plate belt is provided with a shaft roller and a driving wheel. And the self-adaptive adjustment of the upper position and the lower position is realized.

Preferably, the chain plate belt is formed by hinging a plurality of single chain plates, and each chain plate is fixed with a supporting block; the length of each chain plate is larger than the distance between two adjacent shaft rollers; the distance between the rollers A is consistent with the length of a single chain plate. Ensures that the conveying belt can receive good symmetrical vertical pressure.

The utility model has the following advantages:

(1) by arranging the spring seat, the self-adaptive adjustment of the left and right positions of the PCB in the horizontal groove can be realized; the slide rail is arranged in a T shape, the upper position and the lower position of the rail groove frame are ensured in a clamping mode of the roller C, and the self-adaptive adjustment of the upper position and the lower position of the horizontal plate in the horizontal groove can be realized through the spring pin and the supporting block; therefore, even if errors exist among the translation rail, the feeding rail and the discharging rail, self-adaptive adjustment can still be carried out up and down and left and right, the PCB cannot be damaged, and a good butt joint effect is achieved;

(2) the arrangement of the shaft roller and the chain plate belt ensures that the shaft roller can apply enough force to each chain plate in the vertical direction; the chain plate can ensure that the conveying belt can generate enough force in the vertical direction through the arrangement relationship between the supporting block and the conveying belt, so that the PCB can be well pressed, and enough pressure is generated; the PCB can be conveyed without being blocked, so that smooth conveying is ensured;

(3) the arrangement of the roller A avoids generating resistance to the movement of the PCB, and further ensures smooth conveying.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a translator;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the slide rail and the slot rack;

FIG. 3 is an end view of a track trough;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at the spring seat;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a track slot frame;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the left end of FIG. 5;

in the figure: 1-track groove frame, 2-roller A, 3-conveying belt, 4-track groove, 5-supporting block, 501-supporting foot, 6-chain plate belt, 601-chain plate, 602-supporting seat A, 7-shaft roller, 8-driving wheel, 9-cover plate, 10-spring seat, 1001-roller B, 1002-supporting seat B, 1003-mounting seat, 11-sliding block, 12-screw rod, 13-roller C, 50-machine shell, 51-sliding rail, 52-feeding track and 53-discharging track.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the utility model is not limited to the following.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the novel translation machine structure includes a casing 50, a translation rail is provided in the casing 50, the translation rail slides along a slide rail 51 after being driven by a driving device, and the translation rail correspondingly docks with a feeding rail 52 provided at the front end of the translation machine and a discharging rail 53 provided at the rear end of the translation machine when sliding.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, the translation rail includes two rail slot frames 1 symmetrical to each other, and the two rail slot frames 1 have rail slots 4 for holding the PCB.

In order to enable the translation rail to be adaptive to the left and right positions when the translation rail is in butt joint with the feeding rail 52 and the discharging rail 53, in the scheme, as shown in fig. 3 and 4: the inner walls of the opposite surfaces of the two track groove frames 1 are provided with elastic seats 10, and each elastic seat 10 further comprises a supporting seat B1002 and a mounting seat 1003; the supporting seat B1002 is fixed on the inner wall of the track groove frame 1; the mounting seat 1003 is inserted into the supporting seat B1002, a spring B is arranged between the mounting seat 1003 and the supporting seat B1002, and the end of the mounting seat 1003 is provided with a roller B1001.

When the PCB board enters the track groove 4, the rollers B1001 on the left and right inner walls compress the left and right sides of the PCB board for adaptive adjustment of the left and right positions.

In the scheme, as shown in fig. 2, the sliding blocks 11 are fixed at the bottom of the track slot frames 1, and the sliding blocks 11 of the two track slot frames 1 are connected through the screw 12 and the corresponding motors, so that the distance adjustment of the two track slot frames 1 is realized.

In order to enable the translation rail to be adaptive to the up-down position when the translation rail is in butt joint with the feeding rail 52 and the discharging rail 53, in the scheme, as shown in fig. 5 and 6: the track groove frame 1 is in a C-shaped cavity, a plurality of groups of rollers A2 and the conveying belts 3 are arranged in the C-shaped cavity to form track grooves 4, and the PCB is clamped and conveyed by the rollers A2 and the conveying belts 3 in the track grooves 4.

Specifically, a rotatable chain plate belt 6 is arranged in a cavity C of the track groove frame 1, the chain plate belt 6 is formed by hinging a plurality of single chain plates 601, and each single chain plate 601 is supported by two shaft rollers 7; each link plate 601 is provided with a support seat a602, and the support block 5 is hinged with its own leg 501 to the support seat a 602. Finally, the conveyor belt 3 is wound over a plurality of support blocks 5.

In the conveying process, the chain plate 601 is supported by the shaft roller 7 when rotating, and the supporting block 5 is supported by the chain plate 601, so that in the vertical direction, the supporting block 5 can generate enough vertical force to the conveying belt 3, and the force can generate enough friction force, so that the PCB is driven to be conveyed, and the phenomenon of line clamping cannot be generated.

In this embodiment, the chain plate belt 6 is formed by hinging a plurality of single chain plates 601, and each chain plate 601 is fixed with a supporting block 5; the length of each chain plate 601 is larger than the distance between two adjacent shaft rollers 7; the spacing between the rollers a2 corresponds to the length of the individual link plate 601. Ensuring that the conveyor belt 1 can receive good symmetrical vertical pressure.

In this embodiment, the supporting seat a602 is fixedly connected to the chain plate 601 through the spring pin, so as to generate a certain yielding position and prevent the PCB from being crushed.

In order to ensure a sufficiently large driving force, a plurality of driving wheels 8 are provided on the inner side of the lower chain belt 6, and the driving motor a corresponding to the driving wheels 8 passes through the track trough 1 and is fixed at an outer position.

The C-shaped cavity of the track groove frame 1 is also covered by a chain plate belt 6 through a cover plate 9; the cover plate 9 is lower in height than the conveyor belt 3.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the slide rail 51 is T-shaped, the slide block 11 is provided with a corresponding slide slot, and the slide slot is provided with a roller C13 for vertically clamping the horizontal portion of the slide rail 51. Further ensuring the position precision of the track slot frame 1 in the up-down direction in the sliding process.

The above examples only represent preferred embodiments, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Novel translation machine structure, including casing (50), be provided with the translation track in casing (50), the translation track slides along slide rail (51) after drive arrangement drives, and the translation track corresponds butt joint, its characterized in that with feeding track (52) that the translation machine front end set up, ejection of compact track (53) that the rear end set up respectively during sliding:

the translation track comprises two track groove frames (1) which are symmetrical to each other, and the distance between the two track groove frames (1) is adjusted through a screw rod (12);

the two track groove racks (1) are provided with track grooves (4) for clamping the PCB, elastic seats (10) are arranged on the inner walls of the opposite surfaces of the two track groove racks, idler wheels B (1001) are arranged on the elastic seats (10), and the idler wheels B (1001) on the left inner wall and the right inner wall compress the left side and the right side of the PCB to perform self-adaptive adjustment of the left position and the right position.

2. The novel pan machine structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic seat (10) further comprises a supporting seat B (1002) and a mounting seat (1003);

the supporting seat B (1002) is fixed on the inner wall of the track groove frame (1);

the mounting seat (1003) is inserted into the supporting seat B (1002), and a spring B is arranged between the mounting seat and the supporting seat B.

3. The novel pan machine structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the track groove racks (1) is fixed with a sliding block (11), and the sliding blocks (11) of the two track groove racks (1) are connected through a screw rod (12) and a corresponding motor.

4. The novel pan machine structure of claim 3, characterized in that: the sliding rail (51) is T-shaped, the sliding block (11) is provided with a corresponding sliding groove, and the sliding groove is provided with a roller C (13) which vertically clamps the horizontal part of the sliding rail (51).

5. The novel pan machine structure of claim 4, characterized in that: the track groove frame (1) is in a C-shaped cavity, and a plurality of groups of rollers A (2) and conveying belts (3) are arranged in the C-shaped cavity to form track grooves (4);

the conveying belt (3) is supported by a supporting block (5), and the supporting block (5) is arranged on a chain plate belt (6) capable of rotating through a spring pin;

and the inner side of the chain plate belt (6) is provided with a shaft roller (7) and a driving wheel (8).

6. The novel pan machine structure of claim 5, characterized in that: the chain plate belt (6) is formed by hinging a plurality of single chain plates (601), and each chain plate (601) is fixed with a supporting block (5);

the length of each chain plate (601) is larger than the distance between two adjacent shaft rollers (7);

the distance between the rollers A (2) is consistent with the length of the single chain plate (601).

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