CN215970429U - Anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric - Google Patents
Anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215970429U CN215970429U CN202121615683.3U CN202121615683U CN215970429U CN 215970429 U CN215970429 U CN 215970429U CN 202121615683 U CN202121615683 U CN 202121615683U CN 215970429 U CN215970429 U CN 215970429U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- fabric layer
- pilling
- polyester staple
- fabric
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002653 magnetic therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric, belongs to the technical field of textiles, and solves the problem that the surface of a fabric is pilling in the using process of the existing polyester staple fiber. The utility model comprises the following steps: a base fabric layer formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns. Warp yarns of the base cloth layer comprise anti-pilling polyester staple fibers and natural cotton yarns, and weft yarns comprise anti-pilling polyester staple fibers and wool; two sides of the base cloth layer are provided with a skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer, and an anti-pilling polyester fiber net is interwoven on the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer on one side; an elastic fabric layer is arranged between the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer close to one side of the anti-pilling polyester fiber net and the base fabric layer; one side of the elastic fabric layer is coated with an adhesive layer and fixed on the base fabric layer, and the other side of the elastic fabric layer is interwoven with an antibacterial layer. The fabric has excellent pilling resistance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to polyester staple fibers, belongs to the technical field of textiles, and particularly relates to an anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of substances, the requirements of people on textiles are not limited to the original basic characteristics of warmth retention, comfort and the like. According to different uses of textiles, people also want special functions of health care, safety and the like, such as antibiosis, mite prevention, negative ion, far infrared, ultraviolet ray prevention, poison prevention, flame retardance, electromagnetic wave radiation prevention, magnetic therapy, fragrance, moisture absorption, sweat discharging, oil prevention, water prevention and the like. Functional fabrics are widely used in the fields of home textiles, sports and leisure apparel, environmental and health textiles, decorative and industrial textiles, national defense construction, sophisticated science, and the like.
The polyester staple fiber is a fiber obtained by polymerizing PTA and MEG, namely polyethylene terephthalate (PET for short), and spinning into a tow and cutting. Dacron is a synthetic fiber with the largest yield, has many excellent properties, such as high elasticity, high elastic modulus, high breaking strength, good heat setting property, good heat resistance and light resistance, organic solvent and acid and alkali corrosion resistance, mildew and moth resistance, fastness and durability, wrinkle resistance, easy drying after washing and the like, and is widely applied to various fields of national economy. Generally, PET is in the shape of rice grains or flakes, and has various colors. Polyester is the main component of most beverage bottles, and is sliced, and the polyester staple fibers can be produced through two main processes of front spinning and back spinning, according to different requirements, the polyester staple fibers which can be cut into different specifications in the back spinning are generally 4D-22D, and can be divided into two-dimensional and three-dimensional according to the curling condition. At present, 75% of PET is used for terylene for chemical fiber, and terylene short fiber and terylene filament are manufactured according to the requirements of textile industry.
The wear resistance of the existing polyester is second to that of nylon, the polyester is the second place in synthetic fiber, and the water absorption is low, but the problem of pilling on the surface of fabric generally exists in the using process of the existing polyester staple fiber, so that the further development of the polyester staple fiber is limited.
In view of this, it is necessary to design a pilling resistant polyester staple fiber fabric.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide an anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric to solve the problem that the surface of a fabric is pilling in the using process of the existing polyester staple fiber.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model aims to realize that:
an anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric comprises a base fabric layer formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns.
Warp yarns of the base cloth layer comprise anti-pilling polyester staple fibers and natural cotton yarns, and weft yarns comprise anti-pilling polyester staple fibers and wool;
two sides of the base cloth layer are provided with a skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer, and an anti-pilling polyester fiber net is interwoven on the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer on one side;
an elastic fabric layer is arranged between the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer close to one side of the anti-pilling polyester fiber net and the base fabric layer;
one side of the elastic fabric layer is coated with an adhesive layer and fixed on the base fabric layer, and the other side of the elastic fabric layer is interwoven with an antibacterial layer.
On the basis of the scheme, and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the base fabric layer 1 is a twill weave compounded from three, upper, two, lower, two, upper and lower, so that the layering sense of the fabric is increased.
In addition to and as a preferable mode of the above mode, the anti-pilling polyester staple fiber of the base fabric layer is 150D.
On the basis of the scheme and as a preferred scheme of the scheme, the anti-pilling polyester fiber net is formed by twisting modified polyacrylonitrile fiber monofilaments and modified polyester, so that protection guarantee is provided for the fabric, and the friction resistance and the anti-pilling performance of the anti-pilling polyester fiber net are guaranteed.
On the basis of the scheme and as a preferred scheme of the scheme, the warps and the wefts of the elastic fabric layer are interwoven into a network-shaped structure, and the wefts adopt memory fiber terylene. By warp and weft interweave into latticed structure for the surface fabric body has good gas permeability and stereovision, and weft adopts memory fiber dacron, makes the surface fabric body have fabulous crease-resistance function and resilience performance.
On the basis of the scheme, the antibacterial layer is formed by weaving antibacterial fibers, and the antibacterial layer and the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer are bonded and fixed through hot melt adhesives. The antibacterial layer woven by the antibacterial fibers has good antibacterial performance, and the application field of the utility model is increased. The structure of the hot melt adhesive bonding layer is a conventional technical means in the field, and can ensure the smooth manufacture of the utility model.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the base cloth layer formed by interweaving warp and weft of the anti-pilling polyester staple fibers has certain anti-pilling performance. The anti-pilling polyester fiber net formed by twisting the modified polyacrylonitrile fiber monofilament and the modified polyester is arranged on the functional layer structures such as the antibacterial layer and the like, so that the fabric is protected and guaranteed and has excellent anti-pilling performance. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, reasonable design and excellent pilling resistance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a base fabric layer organization diagram.
In the figure, 1-base cloth layer; 2-an adhesive layer; 3-an elastic fabric layer; 4-an antibacterial layer; 5-a skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer; 6-anti-pilling polyester fiber net.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in figures 1-2, the anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric comprises a base fabric layer 1 formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns. Warp yarns of the base cloth layer 1 comprise anti-pilling polyester staple fibers and natural cotton yarns, and weft yarns comprise anti-pilling polyester staple fibers and wool; two sides of the base cloth layer 1 are provided with a skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer 5, wherein an anti-pilling polyester fiber net 6 is interwoven on the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer 5 on one side; an elastic fabric layer 3 is arranged between the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer 5 close to one side of the anti-pilling polyester fiber net 6 and the base fabric layer 1; the elastic fabric layer 3 is coated with an adhesive layer 2 on one side and fixed on the base fabric layer 1, and an antibacterial layer 4 is interwoven on the other side.
Specifically, the base fabric layer 1 is a composite twill weave, and the weaving method is three, two, upper, two, lower, upper and lower. The weave diagram shows the warp and weft yarn interweaving rule of the fabric. In the figures, columns represent warp yarns and rows represent weft yarns.
Represents the warp float point, i.e. the point at which the warp floats over the weft; □ denotes the weft float point, i.e. the point at which a weft yarn floats over a warp yarn. The appearance of the base cloth layer 1 presents different thickness twill lines, the twill is clear, and the unevenness is clear. Preferably, the anti-pilling polyester staple fiber is 150D.
Furthermore, the anti-pilling polyester fiber net 6 is formed by twisting modified polyacrylonitrile fiber monofilaments and modified polyester, so that protection guarantee is provided for the fabric, and the friction resistance and the anti-pilling performance of the anti-pilling polyester fiber net are guaranteed. Furthermore, the warp and weft of the elastic fabric layer 3 are interwoven into a network structure, and the weft adopts memory fiber polyester. By warp and weft interweave into latticed structure for the surface fabric body has good gas permeability and stereovision, and weft adopts memory fiber dacron, makes the surface fabric body have fabulous crease-resistance function and resilience performance.
Furthermore, the antibacterial layer 4 is formed by weaving antibacterial fibers, and the antibacterial layer 4 and the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer 5 are bonded and fixed through hot melt adhesive. The antibacterial layer 4 formed by weaving the antibacterial fibers has good antibacterial performance, and the application field of the utility model is increased; the structure of the hot melt adhesive bonding layer is a conventional technical means in the field, and can ensure the smooth manufacture of the utility model.
Example two
Unlike the above embodiments, the base fabric layer 1 is woven from polyester profiled fibers. The cross section of the polyester profiled fiber comprises a circular through hole, an oval through hole and a waist-round through hole, and the surface of the polyester profiled fiber is provided with a groove: the hole structures in different shapes are matched with each other, so that the elasticity is good, the strength is high, and the air permeability is good; the arrangement of the grooves enables the surface area of the polyester profiled fibers to be large, and meanwhile, capillary phenomenon can be formed, so that the polyester profiled fibers are good in moisture absorption and strong in anti-pilling capability.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric comprises a base fabric layer (1) formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, and is characterized in that:
warp yarns of the base cloth layer (1) comprise anti-pilling polyester staple fibers and natural cotton yarns, and weft yarns comprise anti-pilling polyester staple fibers and wool;
two sides of the base cloth layer (1) are provided with a skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer (5), wherein an anti-pilling polyester fiber net (6) is interwoven on the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer (5) on one side;
an elastic fabric layer (3) is arranged between the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer (5) close to one side of the anti-pilling polyester fiber net (6) and the base fabric layer (1);
one side of the elastic fabric layer (3) is coated with an adhesive layer (2) and fixed on the base fabric layer (1), and the other side is interwoven with an antibacterial layer (4).
2. The anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base fabric layer (1) is a three-over-two-over-one-under composite twill weave.
3. The anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric as claimed in claim 2, wherein the anti-pilling polyester staple fibers of the base fabric layer (1) are 150D.
4. The anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-pilling polyester fiber mesh (6) is formed by twisting modified polyacrylonitrile fiber monofilaments and modified polyester.
5. The anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the warp and weft of the elastic fabric layer (3) are interwoven into a network-like structure, and the weft is made of memory fiber polyester.
6. The anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the antibacterial layer (4) is formed by weaving antibacterial fibers, and the antibacterial layer (4) and the skin-friendly pure cotton fabric layer (5) are bonded and fixed through hot melt adhesives.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121615683.3U CN215970429U (en) | 2021-07-15 | 2021-07-15 | Anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121615683.3U CN215970429U (en) | 2021-07-15 | 2021-07-15 | Anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215970429U true CN215970429U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
Family
ID=80516319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121615683.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215970429U (en) | 2021-07-15 | 2021-07-15 | Anti-pilling polyester staple fiber fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215970429U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-15 CN CN202121615683.3U patent/CN215970429U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 314016 Hongyang Development Zone, wangjiangjing, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Jiaxing Rili Textile Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314016 Hongyang Development Zone, wangjiangjing, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Jiaxing Rili Textile Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220308 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |