CN215970239U

CN215970239U - Lifting mechanism of camellia oil physical squeezing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215970239U
Application number: CN202122263664.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴林洲; 吴义洲
Original assignee: Jiangxi Deyixing Oil Tea Camellia Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Deyixing Oil Tea Camellia Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-18
Filing date: 2021-09-18
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting mechanism of camellia oil physical squeezing equipment, and relates to the field of camellia oil squeezing. The oil extraction barrel comprises a base, a support is mounted at the top of the base, a second motor is mounted at the top of the support, a pressure cone is connected to the output end of the second motor, the pressure cone is driven by the second motor to rotate slowly, the pressure cone is limited by a hanging rod, the pressure cone can rotate stably, then a first motor is turned on, a lead screw is driven by the first motor to rotate, so that a lead screw sleeve slides, the position of the lead screw sleeve is adjusted, the connecting rod is connected with the lead screw sleeve through a rotating shaft, when the lead screw sleeve moves to a position close to the first motor, the oil extraction barrel can be jacked up, the stability of the oil extraction barrel is improved, the oil extraction barrel can stably ascend and descend, so that oil extraction is carried out on tea seeds on a filter screen and the pressure cone, after the tea seeds are extruded to be fatigued, the pressure cone rotates, the extrusion angle of the tea seeds is changed, and the secondary extrusion of the tea seeds is carried out, and the quality and efficiency of the oil extraction are improved.

Description

Lifting mechanism of camellia oil physical squeezing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of camellia oil squeezing, in particular to a lifting mechanism of camellia oil physical squeezing equipment.

Background

The camellia oil is obtained from seeds of camellia oleifera. The preparation process of the camellia oil comprises the following steps: the camellia oil is extracted and prepared by a physical squeezing process in the oil extraction process, and according to the production requirements of camellia oil of different grades, the industrial extraction and preparation method of the camellia oil mainly comprises a mechanical squeezing method, a solvent extraction method and a supercritical fluid extraction method which are mature in production. The preparation of camellia oil in China generally adopts a mechanical squeezing method and a solvent extraction method.

According to the search discovery, chinese patent with patent number CN201821057704.2 discloses a lifting mechanism of camellia oil physical squeezing equipment, it goes up and down to drive the oil squeezing barrel through the cylinder and reciprocates and extracts oil, this kind of mode still has some problems, 1, simple squeeze by the lift of squeezing the bucket, after squeezing the net and pressing the awl pressure increase, can extrude the oil in the tea seed, but the simple lift of squeezing the bucket, can produce extrusion fatigue to the tea seed, can't change the extrusion angle of tea seed, lead to incomplete oil extrusion in the tea seed, the tea seed oil yield is low, 2, promote through the cylinder and squeeze the bucket lift, the lifting means is poor, squeeze bucket stability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide a lifting mechanism of camellia oil physical squeezing equipment, so as to solve the technical problems that the squeezing bucket is lifted to cause the squeezing fatigue of tea seeds, the squeezing angle of the tea seeds cannot be changed, the oil yield is low, the squeezing bucket is pushed by an air cylinder to lift, and the stability of the squeezing bucket is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lifting mechanism of equipment is squeezed to camellia oil physics, includes the base, the support is installed at the top of base, the second motor is installed at the top of support, the output of second motor is connected with presses the awl, press the surface of awl to set up the spout, the inside below of support is fixed with the jib, and jib and spout sliding connection, first motor is installed to the top both sides of base, the output of first motor is connected with the lead screw, the base reaches and is fixed with the mount pad in the middle of the top, and the end of lead screw passes through the bearing and is connected with the mount pad, the lead screw cover has been cup jointed to the surface of lead screw, the top of lead screw cover is connected with the connecting rod through the pivot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff opens first motor, and first motor drive lead screw is rotatory to make the lead screw cover slide, adjust the position of lead screw cover, because the connecting rod is connected through the pivot with the lead screw cover, when the lead screw cover removed the position that is close to first motor, can be with the bucket jack-up that extracts oil, this kind of mode has improved the stability of the bucket that extracts oil, makes it stably rise and descend, thereby makes the tea seed on the filter screen extrude with pressing the awl and extract oil.

Further, the one end of connecting rod is connected with presses the oil drum, press the top of oil drum and install the filter screen, be fixed with the stiffener on the filter screen, the external fixed surface that presses the oil drum has a gag lever post, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inboard of support, just the gag lever post extends to the spacing inslot, it has an oil pipe to run through below the surface of pressing the oil drum.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stiffener can improve the intensity of filter screen, improves its life, avoids the filter screen at the in-process damage that squeezes, influences the efficiency of extracting oil.

Furthermore, the limiting rods are provided with a plurality of limiting rods, and the limiting rods are arranged in an annular array shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of gag lever posts annular distribution in the surface of squeezing the oil bucket, the bucket that extracts oil passes through gag lever post and spacing groove sliding connection, has improved the stability of squeezing the oil bucket.

Furthermore, lubricating oil is smeared in the limiting groove, and the limiting rod is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff has paintd lubricating oil in the spacing inslot, at the in-process that the bucket that extracts oil goes up and down, can drive the gag lever post and slide in the spacing inslot, has improved the flexibility that the bucket that extracts oil goes up and down.

Further, the jib is provided with a plurality ofly, and in a plurality of jibs extended to the spout, a plurality of jibs were "annular array" form and evenly arranged simultaneously.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the jib extended to the spout, a plurality of jibs were evenly arranged, can improve the stability of pressure awl, and is more stable when making it rotatory, avoids the weight of pressing the awl to concentrate on the drive shaft of first motor completely.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the oil extraction barrel, the second motor is mounted at the top of the support and drives the pressing cone to slowly rotate, the pressing cone is limited by the hanging rod, the pressing cone can stably rotate, then the first motor is started and drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod sleeve slides, the position of the screw rod sleeve is adjusted, the connecting rod is connected with the screw rod sleeve through the rotating shaft, when the screw rod sleeve moves to a position close to the first motor, the oil extraction barrel can be jacked up, the stability of the oil extraction barrel is improved in the mode, the oil extraction barrel stably ascends and descends, so that tea seeds on the filter screen are extruded with the pressing cone to extract oil, after the tea seeds are extruded and fatigued, the pressing cone rotates, the extrusion angle of the tea seeds is changed, and the oil extraction quality and efficiency are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an oil squeezing barrel according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the pressure cone of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a screw rod; 3. a screw rod sleeve; 4. a mounting seat; 5. a first motor; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a support; 8. squeezing oil drums; 801. an oil outlet pipe; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a limiting rod; 11. filtering with a screen; 12. a boom; 13. pressing a cone; 1301. a chute; 14. a second motor; 15. a reinforcing rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

A lifting mechanism of camellia oil physical squeezing equipment is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1, a support 7 is installed at the top of the base 1, a second motor 14 is installed at the top of the support 7, a press cone 13 is connected to the output end of the second motor 14, a chute 1301 is formed in the outer surface of the press cone 13, a hanging rod 12 is fixed below the inner portion of the support 7 and is in sliding connection with the chute 1301, first motors 5 are installed at two sides of the top of the base 1, the output end of each first motor 5 is connected with a lead screw 2, a mounting seat 4 is fixed in the middle of the top of the base 1, the tail end of each lead screw 2 is connected with the mounting seat 4 through a bearing, a lead screw sleeve 3 is sleeved on the outer surface of each lead screw 2, the top of each lead screw sleeve 3 is connected with a connecting rod 6 through a rotating shaft, a worker opens the first motor 5, the first motors 5 drive the lead screws 2 to rotate, so that the lead screw sleeves 3 slide, the position of adjusting screw cover 3 because connecting rod 6 is connected through the pivot with screw cover 3, when screw cover 3 removed the position that is close to first motor 5, can be with pressing oil drum 8 jack-up, and this kind of mode has improved the stability of the bucket 8 that extracts oil, makes its steady rise and descend to make the tea seed on the filter screen extrude with pressing awl 13 and extract oil.

Referring to fig. 1-2, one end of the connecting rod 6 is connected with an oil squeezing barrel 8, a filter screen 11 is installed at the top of the oil squeezing barrel 8, a reinforcing rod 15 is fixed on the filter screen 11, a plurality of limiting rods 10 are fixed on the outer surface of the oil squeezing barrel 8, a limiting groove 9 is formed in the inner side of the bracket 7, the limiting rods 10 extend into the limiting groove 9, an oil outlet pipe 801 penetrates through the lower portion of the outer surface of the oil squeezing barrel 8, the limiting rods 10 are arranged in a plurality of annular arrays, the reinforcing rod 15 can improve the strength of the filter screen 11 and prolong the service life of the filter screen, the filter screen 11 is prevented from being damaged in the squeezing process, the oil squeezing efficiency is influenced, the limiting rods 10 are annularly distributed on the outer surface of the oil squeezing barrel 8, the oil squeezing barrel 8 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 9 through the limiting rods 10, the stability of the oil squeezing barrel 8 is improved, lubricating oil is smeared in the limiting groove 9, and the limiting rods 10 are slidably connected with the limiting groove 9, the staff has paintd lubricating oil in spacing groove 9, and at the in-process that squeezes oil barrel 8 goes up and down, can drive gag lever post 10 and slide in spacing groove 9, has improved the flexibility that squeezes oil barrel 8 goes up and down.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the plurality of booms 12 are provided, and the plurality of booms 12 extend into the chute 1301, and the plurality of booms 12 are uniformly arranged in an "annular array" shape, and the booms 12 extend into the chute 1301, and the plurality of booms 12 are uniformly arranged, so that the stability of the compression cone 13 can be improved, the rotation of the compression cone is more stable, and the weight of the compression cone is prevented from being completely concentrated on the driving shaft of the first motor 5.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, the device is installed, and the power is switched on, then, tea seeds are put into the filter screen 11, then the first motor 5 is opened, the first motor 5 drives the screw rod 2 to rotate, so that the screw rod sleeve 3 slides, the position of the screw rod sleeve 3 is adjusted, because the connecting rod 6 is connected with the screw rod sleeve 3 through the rotating shaft, when the screw rod sleeve 3 moves to the position close to the first motor 5, the oil pressing barrel 8 can be jacked up, so that the oil pressing barrel stably rises and falls, so that the tea seeds on the filter screen 11 are pressed with the pressing cone 13 to press oil, after the tea seeds are pressed to be fatigued, the second motor 14 is opened, the pressing cone 13 is driven by the second motor 14 to slowly rotate, the pressing cone 13 is limited through the hanging rod 12, so that the pressing cone 13 can stably rotate, so that torsion is generated between the tea seeds and the filter screen 11, and under the friction force of the filter screen 11 and the tea seeds, the tea seeds are easy to produce oil.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lifting mechanism of equipment is squeezed to camellia oil physics, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a bracket (7) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a second motor (14) is arranged at the top of the bracket (7), the output end of the second motor (14) is connected with a pressing cone (13), the outer surface of the pressing cone (13) is provided with a sliding groove (1301), a hanging rod (12) is fixed at the lower part inside the bracket (7), the hanging rod (12) is connected with the sliding groove (1301) in a sliding way, the two sides of the top of the base (1) are provided with a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) is connected with a screw rod (2), the base (1) reaches the middle of the top and is fixed with a mounting seat (4), the tail end of the screw rod (2) is connected with the mounting seat (4) through a bearing, the outer surface of the screw rod (2) is sleeved with a screw rod sleeve (3), the top of the screw rod sleeve (3) is connected with a connecting rod (6) through a rotating shaft.

2. The lifting mechanism of a camellia oil physical pressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of connecting rod (6) is connected with presses oil drum (8), filter screen (11) are installed at the top of pressing oil drum (8), be fixed with stiffener (15) on filter screen (11), the external fixed surface that presses oil drum (8) has gag lever post (10), spacing groove (9) have been seted up to the inboard of support (7), just gag lever post (10) extend to in spacing groove (9), the surface below of pressing oil drum (8) runs through and has been gone out oil pipe (801).

3. The lifting mechanism of a camellia oil physical pressing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the limiting rods (10) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the limiting rods (10) are arranged in an annular array shape.

4. The lifting mechanism of a camellia oil physical pressing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: lubricating oil is smeared in the limiting groove (9), and the limiting rod (10) is connected with the limiting groove (9) in a sliding mode.

5. The lifting mechanism of a camellia oil physical pressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the jib (12) are provided with a plurality ofly, and in a plurality of jibs (12) extended to spout (1301), a plurality of jibs (12) were "annular array" form and evenly arranged simultaneously.