CN215963877U

CN215963877U - Fitment construction is with masonry reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215963877U
Application number: CN202122424963.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张立创; 罗嘉琪; 刘滔; 李梓佳
Original assignee: GUANGDONG BUILDING DECORATION GROUP CORP
Current assignee: GUANGDONG BUILDING DECORATION GROUP CORP
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry smashing, and provides a masonry smashing device for decoration construction. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the problem of being not convenient for change broken masonry size among the prior art has been solved.

Description

Fitment construction is with masonry reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry crushing, in particular to a masonry crushing device for decoration construction.

Background

Masonry is an essential material in decoration construction, and in order to obtain broken stones with proper particle sizes, a common crusher is used for crushing in decoration construction, and large-scale crushing equipment is not applicable to places with relatively narrow and small internal spaces of houses.

However, when the existing crushing device is used for crushing, only the bricks and stones of the same specification can be crushed, and when the bricks and stones of different specifications are crushed, the crushing net needs to be replaced, so that time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is also influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a masonry smashing device for decoration construction, and solves the problem of the masonry smashing device for decoration construction in the related technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a brickwork reducing mechanism for fitment construction, includes the box, silo on the fixedly connected with of box upper end, box side fixedly connected with power device, the rotation is connected with breaker, sieving mechanism and adjusting device in the box, the lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting leg of box, the supporting leg evenly distributed is at the lower extreme of box.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the power device comprises a motor, a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel, a driving wheel and a belt, wherein the side end of the box body is fixedly connected with the motor, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are connected through the belt, in operation, the motor is opened, the driving wheel can rotate, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are driven to rotate under the action of the belt, and power is provided for the crushing device and the screening device.

As a further scheme of the utility model: breaker is including first pivot, dead lever, fixed disk, quartering hammer and spacing, the rotation is connected with first pivot in the box, first pivot and first from fixed connection between the driving wheel, the peripheral sliding connection of first pivot has the quartering hammer, first pivot rear end rotates and is connected with the fixed disk, fixed disk periphery fixedly connected with dead lever, the during operation, along with first rotation from the driving wheel, at this moment will make first pivot rotate, and then can make the quartering cone rotate under the effect of dead lever and fixed disk, just so can reach the purpose of broken masonry under the effect of quartering hammer.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the inside spline groove of having seted up of quartering hammer, sliding connection has spacing strip in the spline groove, fixed connection between spacing strip and the first pivot, the during operation through under the cooperation at spline groove and spacing strip, can be so that the stable rotation that rotates of quartering hammer.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the box has been seted up broken chamber in, broken chamber is the cone shape, the quartering hammer is the cone shape, and the during operation, the broken chamber of cone shape can be convenient for the masonry and fall to go, also is convenient for smash the masonry simultaneously.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the adjusting device comprises a handle, a rotary table, a bidirectional threaded rod, a guide rod, a threaded block, a linkage rod, a connecting block and a bearing seat, wherein the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected in the box body, the handle is fixedly connected at the side end of the bidirectional threaded rod, the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded block, the threaded blocks are symmetrically distributed on the bidirectional threaded rod, the thread directions of the two threaded blocks are opposite, the linkage rod is rotatably connected at the front end of the threaded block, one end of the linkage rod, far away from the threaded block, is rotatably connected with the connecting block, the rotary table is fixedly connected at the front end of the connecting block, and the rotary table is rotatably connected with the breaking hammer; the rear end of the fixed disc is fixedly connected with a bearing seat, and the bearing seat is rotationally connected with a bidirectional threaded rod; fixedly connected with guide bar in the box, sliding connection between guide bar and the screw thread piece, the during operation is through turning handle, and then is driving the two-way threaded rod and is rotating, at this moment can make the screw thread piece with two-way threaded rod threaded connection remove under the effect of guide bar, then can make the carousel go to remove under the effect of trace and connecting block, and then drive the quartering hammer and remove to broken intracavity, along with the removal of quartering hammer, just so can change the size of broken brick stone.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the screening device comprises a screen, a fixing frame, a cam, a second rotating shaft, a fixing block, a positioning column and a spring, wherein the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the box body, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel, the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cam, and the cam is provided with a plurality of convex edges; a fixed block is fixedly connected in the box body, a positioning column and a spring are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed block, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring, a screen is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is in sliding connection with the box body; the bin outlet has been seted up to box rear end face, box rear end fixedly connected with blown down tank, blown down tank and bin outlet keep flushing, in operation, along with the second is driving the second pivot rotation from the rotation of driving wheel, and then make the cam rotate, when the chimb of cam is close the mount, at this moment can extrude mount rebound, when the mount is kept away from to the cam picture, at this moment can make the mount reset under the effect of spring and fixed block, along with the upper and lower round trip movement of mount, will drive the screen cloth and remove, just so can reach the purpose of screening, the masonry through the screen cloth screening, the bin outlet outwards discharges away from to big meeting.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the feed opening has been seted up to the terminal surface under the box, fixedly connected with stock guide in the box, the stock guide lower extreme flushes with the feed opening, and the during operation, through the masonry of screen cloth screening, the masonry that is less than the screen cloth mesh can fall downwards, then outwards excretes along the stock guide from the feed opening.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, the handle is rotated under the matching of the handle, the rotary disc, the bidirectional threaded rod, the guide rod, the threaded block, the linkage rod, the connecting block and the bearing seat, so that the rotary disc can move, the breaking hammer is driven to move in the breaking cavity, and the purpose of changing the size of broken masonry can be achieved along with the movement of the breaking hammer in the breaking cavity, the problem that the traditional breaking device is inconvenient for breaking the size of masonry is solved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion C of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-feeding trough, 3-power device, 301-motor, 302-first driven wheel, 303-second driven wheel, 304-driving wheel, 305 belt, 4-supporting leg, 5-adjusting device, 501-handle, 502-rotating disc, 503-bidirectional threaded rod, 504-guide rod, 505-threaded block, 506-linkage rod, 507-connecting block, 508-bearing seat, 6-discharging trough, 7-discharging outlet, 8-crushing device, 801-first rotating shaft, 802-fixed rod, 803-fixed disc, 804-crushing hammer, 805-limit strip, 9-screening device, 901-screen mesh, 902-fixed frame, 903-cam, 904-second rotating shaft, 905-fixed block, 906-positioning column, 907-spring, 10-guide plate and 11-blanking port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the utility model, a masonry smashing device for decoration construction comprises a box body 1, a feeding chute 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body 1, a power device 3 is fixedly connected to the side end of the box body 1, a crushing device 8, a screening device 9 and an adjusting device 5 are rotatably connected to the box body 1, supporting legs 4 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body 1, and the supporting legs 4 are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the box body 1.

As a further embodiment of the utility model: power device 3 is including motor 301, first from driving wheel 302, second from driving wheel 303, action wheel 304 and belt 305, the side fixedly connected with motor 301 of box 1, the play axle end fixedly connected with action wheel 304 of motor 301, action wheel 304, first from driving wheel 302 and second from driving wheel 303 between connect through belt 305, in operation, through opening motor 301, at this moment will make action wheel 304 rotate, and then drive first from driving wheel 302 and second from driving wheel 303 rotation under the effect of belt 305, just so for breaker 8 and sieving mechanism 9 provide power.

As a further embodiment of the utility model: the crushing device 8 comprises a first rotating shaft 801, a fixing rod 802, a fixed disc 803, a crushing hammer 804 and a limiting strip 805, wherein the first rotating shaft 801 is rotationally connected in the box body 1, the first rotating shaft 801 is fixedly connected with a first driven wheel 302, the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 801 is slidably connected with the crushing hammer 804, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 801 is rotationally connected with the fixed disc 803, and the circumferential surface of the fixed disc 803 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 802.

As a further embodiment of the utility model: the inside spline groove of having seted up of quartering hammer 804, spline inslot sliding connection has spacing 805, fixed connection between spacing 805 and the first pivot 801, and the during operation can be through under the cooperation at spline groove and spacing 805, can be so that quartering hammer 804 is stable rotates.

As a further embodiment of the utility model: the box body 1 is internally provided with a crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is in a cone shape, the crushing hammer 804 is in a cone shape, and during operation, the crushing cavity in the cone shape can facilitate the falling of the masonry and the crushing of the masonry.

As a further embodiment of the utility model: the adjusting device 5 comprises a handle 501, a rotary disc 502, a bidirectional threaded rod 503, a guide rod 504, a threaded block 505, a linkage rod 506, a connecting block 507 and a bearing seat 508, the bidirectional threaded rod 503 is connected in the box body 1 in a rotating manner, the handle 501 is fixedly connected to the side end of the bidirectional threaded rod 503, the threaded block 505 is connected to the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 503 in a threaded manner, the threaded blocks 505 are symmetrically distributed on the bidirectional threaded rod 503, the thread directions of the two threaded blocks 505 are opposite, the linkage rod 506 is connected to the front end of the threaded block 505 in a rotating manner, the connecting block 507 is connected to one end, far away from the threaded block 505, of the linkage rod 506 in a rotating manner, the rotary disc 502 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting block 507, and the rotary disc 502 is connected to the breaking hammer 804 in a rotating manner; the rear end of the fixed disc 803 is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 508, and the bearing seat 508 is rotatably connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 503; fixedly connected with guide bar 504 in the box 1, sliding connection between guide bar 504 and the screw thread piece 505, in operation, through turning handle 501, and then drive two-way threaded rod 503 and rotate, at this moment can make the screw thread piece 505 with two-way threaded rod 503 threaded connection move under the effect of guide bar 504, then can make carousel 502 go to remove under the effect of trace 506 and connecting block 507, and then drive quartering hammer 804 and remove to broken intracavity, along with quartering hammer 804's removal, just so can change the size of broken masonry.

As a further embodiment of the utility model: the screening device 9 comprises a screen 901, a fixed frame 902, a cam 903, a second rotating shaft 904, a fixed block 905, a positioning column 906 and a spring 907, the second rotating shaft 904 is rotatably connected in the box body 1, the second rotating shaft 904 is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel 303, the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft 904 is fixedly connected with the cam 903, and the cam 903 is provided with a plurality of convex edges; a fixed block 905 is fixedly connected in the box body 1, the upper end of the fixed block 905 is fixedly connected with a positioning column 906 and a spring 907, the upper end of the spring 907 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 902, the upper end of the fixed frame 902 is fixedly connected with a screen 901, and the fixed frame 902 is in sliding connection with the box body 1; bin outlet 7 has been seted up to box 1 rear end face, box 1 rear end fixedly connected with blown down tank 6, blown down tank 6 keeps flushing with bin outlet 7, in operation, along with the second is driving second pivot 904 rotation from the rotation of driving wheel 303, and then make cam 903 rotate, when the chimb of cam 903 is close mount 902, at this moment can extrude mount 902 rebound, when mount 902 is kept away from to cam 903 picture, at this moment can make mount 902 reset under spring 907 and fixed block 905's effect, along with mount 902's upper and lower round trip movement, will drive screen cloth 901 and remove, just so can reach the purpose of screening, the masonry through screen cloth 901 screening, big meeting is outwards discharged from bin outlet 7.

As a further embodiment of the utility model: the blanking mouth 11 has been seted up to the terminal surface under the box 1, fixedly connected with stock guide 10 in the box 1, and stock guide 10 lower extreme flushes with blanking mouth 11, and the during operation, through the masonry of screen cloth 901 screening, the masonry that is less than screen cloth 901 mesh can fall downwards, then outwards excretes along stock guide 10 from blanking mouth 11.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the utility model is used, firstly the handle 501 is rotated to drive the two-way threaded rod 503 to rotate, then the threaded block 505 in threaded connection with the two-way threaded rod 503 can be moved under the action of the guide rod 504, then the rotary disc 502 can be moved under the action of the linkage rod 506 and the connecting block 507 to drive the breaking hammer 804 to move towards the breaking cavity, the size of the broken brick stone can be changed along with the movement of the breaking hammer 804, when the size of the broken brick stone is changed, then the driving wheel 304 is rotated by starting the motor 301, further the first driven wheel 302 and the second driven wheel 303 are driven to rotate under the action of the belt 305, then the brick stone to be broken is added from the feeding chute 2, along with the rotation of the first driven wheel 302, then the first rotary shaft 801 is rotated, further the breaking cone can be rotated under the action of the limit strip 805, the fixed rod 802 and the fixed disc 803, therefore, the purpose of crushing the masonry can be achieved under the action of the crushing hammer 804, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 904 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the second driven wheel 303, the cam 903 is further made to rotate, when the convex edge of the cam 903 is close to the fixing frame 902, the fixing frame 902 can be extruded to move upwards, when the picture of the cam 903 is far away from the fixing frame 902, the fixing frame 902 can be reset under the action of the spring 907 and the fixing block 905, the screen 901 can be driven to move along with the up-and-down back-and-forth movement of the fixing frame 902, the purpose of screening can be achieved, the masonry screened through the screen 901 can be discharged outwards from the discharge port 7, the masonry screened through the screen 901 can fall downwards, and then the masonry smaller than the meshes of the screen 901 can be discharged outwards from the discharge port 11 along the guide plate 10.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a brickwork reducing mechanism for fitment construction, its characterized in that, includes box (1), silo (2) in the fixedly connected with of box (1) upper end, box (1) side fixedly connected with power device (3), the box (1) internal rotation is connected with breaker (8), sieving mechanism (9) and adjusting device (5), the lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting leg (4) of box (1), supporting leg (4) evenly distributed is at the lower extreme of box (1).

2. A masonry smashing device for decoration and construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power device (3) comprises a motor (301), a first driven wheel (302), a second driven wheel (303), a driving wheel (304) and a belt (305), the motor (301) is fixedly connected to the side end of the box body (1), the driving wheel (304) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor (301), and the driving wheel (304), the first driven wheel (302) and the second driven wheel (303) are connected through the belt (305).

3. A masonry smashing device for decoration and construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the smashing device (8) comprises a first rotating shaft (801), fixing rods (802), a fixing disc (803), a breaking hammer (804) and a limiting strip (805), the first rotating shaft (801) is connected in the box body (1) in a rotating mode, the first rotating shaft (801) is fixedly connected with a first driven wheel (302), the breaking hammer (804) is connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft (801) in a sliding mode, the fixing disc (803) is connected to the rear end of the first rotating shaft (801) in a rotating mode, and the fixing rods (802) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing disc (803).

4. A masonry smashing device for decoration and construction according to claim 3, wherein a spline groove is formed in the breaking hammer (804), a limiting strip (805) is connected in the spline groove in a sliding mode, and the limiting strip (805) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (801).

5. A masonry crusher for decoration according to claim 3, characterized in that said box (1) has a crushing cavity, said crushing cavity is cone-shaped, and said breaking hammer (804) is cone-shaped.

6. The masonry smashing device for decoration and construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein the adjusting device (5) comprises a handle (501), a rotary table (502), a bidirectional threaded rod (503), a guide rod (504), a threaded block (505), a linkage rod (506), a connecting block (507) and a bearing seat (508), the bidirectional threaded rod (503) is rotatably connected to the box body (1), the handle (501) is fixedly connected to the side end of the bidirectional threaded rod (503), the threaded block (505) is in threaded connection with the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (503), the threaded blocks (505) are symmetrically distributed on the bidirectional threaded rod (503), the thread directions of the two threaded blocks (505) are opposite, the linkage rod (506) is rotatably connected to the front end of the threaded block (505), and the connecting block (507) is rotatably connected to the end of the linkage rod (506) far away from the threaded block (505), the front end of the connecting block (507) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (502), and the rotary table (502) is rotatably connected with the breaking hammer (804); the rear end of the fixed disc (803) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat (508), and the bearing seat (508) is rotatably connected with the bidirectional threaded rod (503); a guide rod (504) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), and the guide rod (504) is in sliding connection with a thread block (505).

7. A masonry smashing device for decoration and construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein the screening device (9) comprises a screen (901), a fixing frame (902), a cam (903), a second rotating shaft (904), a fixing block (905), a positioning column (906) and a spring (907), the second rotating shaft (904) is rotatably connected to the box body (1), the second rotating shaft (904) is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel (303), the cam (903) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft (904), and the cam (903) is provided with a plurality of convex edges; a fixed block (905) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), the upper end of the fixed block (905) is fixedly connected with a positioning column (906) and a spring (907), the upper end of the spring (907) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (902), the upper end of the fixed frame (902) is fixedly connected with a screen (901), and the fixed frame (902) is in sliding connection with the box body (1); the bin outlet (7) is arranged on the rear end face of the box body (1), the discharge chute (6) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box body (1), and the discharge chute (6) is flush with the bin outlet (7).

8. A masonry smashing device for decoration and construction according to claim 1, wherein a blanking port (11) is formed in the lower end face of the box body (1), a material guide plate (10) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), and the lower end of the material guide plate (10) is flush with the blanking port (11).