CN215957004U - Wheat planting and turning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses wheat planting and turning equipment which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a cross rod is fixedly installed in the center of the front surface of the supporting plate, installation plates are fixedly installed on two sides of the front surface of the cross rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the installation plates, a scarifier is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and a supporting column is fixedly installed on the back surface of the supporting plate. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the scarifier, before the rotary blade is ploughed, soil can be loosened through the scarifier, the scarification rod is driven by the motor to achieve the effect of loosening the soil, harder soil can be loosened after loosening the soil, meanwhile, the rotary blade is used for rotary ploughing the soil, the effect of uniform ploughing is achieved, wheat can grow well after being planted at the later stage, and meanwhile, the problems that the nutrition absorbed by the wheat is unbalanced and the growth is influenced by the uneven ploughing effect of the existing ploughing equipment are solved.

Description

Wheat planting and turning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ploughing equipment, in particular to wheat planting ploughing equipment.

Background

Wheat is a general name of wheat plants, a representative species is common wheat, the wheat is gramineous plants, the wheat is a cereal crop widely planted around the world, the caryopsis of the wheat is one of staple food of human beings, the wheat can be used for making bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and other foods after being ground into flour, the foods can be made into beer, alcohol, white spirit (such as vodka) or biomass fuel after being fermented, soil needs to be ploughed in the wheat planting process, and in the wheat planting ploughing equipment in the existing market, when hard soil is met, the soil needs to be ploughed for a plurality of times in the ploughing process, the soil loosening effect is not uniform, so that the nutrition absorbed by the wheat during growth is unbalanced, and the growth is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide wheat planting and turning equipment which has the advantages of good turning effect and uniform soil loosening effect and solves the problems that the existing turning equipment is uneven in soil loosening effect, unbalanced in nutrition absorbed by wheat during growth and influenced in growth.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wheat is planted and is ploughed equipment, includes the backup pad, the positive central fixed mounting of department of backup pad has the horizontal pole, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of horizontal pole is with the mounting panel, the positive fixed mounting of mounting panel has the motor, the bottom fixedly connected with agitator of motor, the back fixed mounting of backup pad has the support column, the positive bottom of support column is rotated and is installed the rotary rod, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of rotary rod is with the limiting plate, the surperficial movable sleeve of rotary rod is equipped with the arc cover, the front and the equal movable mounting in the back of arc cover have the mount pad, the inner wall fixed mounting of arc cover has the fixture block, the fixed cover in surface of rotary rod is equipped with the antiskid cover, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the surface of antiskid cover, the inner chamber at the draw-in groove is established to fixture block activity card.

Preferably, the inner chamber movable mounting of agitator has the pole that loosens the soil, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both sides of the pole that loosens the soil, the top of the pole that loosens the soil is connected with the bottom of motor.

Preferably, the chutes are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the scarifier, and the outer side of the limiting block is movably clamped in the inner cavity of the chute.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of support column has the diaphragm, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at diaphragm top has the support, the front of diaphragm is connected with the back of backup pad.

Preferably, the two sides of the front surface of the supporting plate are respectively and movably provided with a fastening bolt, and the top and the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotating blade.

Preferably, the top of the limiting plate is fixedly provided with a damping shock absorber, and the top of the damping shock absorber is connected with the front face of the supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the scarifier, before the rotary blade is ploughed, soil can be loosened through the scarifier, the scarification rod is driven by the motor to achieve the effect of loosening the soil, harder soil can be loosened after loosening the soil, meanwhile, the rotary blade is used for rotary ploughing the soil, the effect of uniform ploughing is achieved, wheat can grow well after being planted at the later stage, and meanwhile, the problems that the nutrition absorbed by the wheat is unbalanced and the growth is influenced by the uneven ploughing effect of the existing ploughing equipment are solved.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the arc-shaped sleeve, after the rotary blade is broken during ploughing, the arc-shaped sleeve can be conveniently detached, the rotary blade can be replaced, the arrangement of the anti-skidding sleeve can ensure that the inner wall of the arc-shaped sleeve is firmly attached to the surface of the rotary rod, and a better shock absorption effect can be achieved when the equipment body works through the arrangement of the damping shock absorber.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the arcuate sleeve structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the ripper construction of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a ripper; 3. a support pillar; 4. a motor; 5. a transverse plate; 6. a support; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a cross bar; 9. fastening a bolt; 10. a damping shock absorber; 11. a limiting plate; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a rotary blade; 14. a mounting seat; 15. an arc-shaped sleeve; 16. a limiting block; 17. a clamping block; 18. a card slot; 19. an anti-slip sleeve; 20. and a soil loosening rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a wheat planting and turning-over device comprises a support plate 1, wherein fastening bolts 9 are movably mounted on both front sides of the support plate 1, a cross rod 8 is fixedly mounted at the front center of the support plate 1, mounting plates 7 are fixedly mounted on both front sides of the cross rod 8, a motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the front sides of the mounting plates 7, a scarifier 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 4, a support post 3 is fixedly mounted on the back side of the support plate 1, a rotary rod 12 is rotatably mounted at the front bottom of the support post 3, limiting plates 11 are fixedly mounted on both front sides of the rotary rod 12, a damping shock absorber 10 is fixedly mounted at the top of the limiting plate 11, the top of the damping shock absorber 10 is connected to the front side of the support plate 1, an arc-shaped sleeve 15 is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotary rod 12, rotary blades 13 are fixedly mounted at both top and bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve 15, and mounting seats 14 are movably mounted on both front and back sides of the arc-shaped sleeve 15, a clamping block 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped sleeve 15, an anti-skid sleeve 19 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotary rod 12, a clamping groove 18 is formed in the surface of the anti-skid sleeve 19, the clamping block 17 is movably clamped in an inner cavity of the clamping groove 18, a soil loosening rod 20 is movably arranged in an inner cavity of the scarifier 2, limiting blocks 16 are fixedly connected to two sides of the soil loosening rod 20, the top of the soil loosening rod 20 is connected with the bottom of the motor 4, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the scarifier 2, the outer sides of the limiting blocks 16 are movably clamped in the inner cavity of the sliding grooves, the arc-shaped sleeve 15 can be conveniently detached after the rotary blade 13 is broken when ploughing, the rotary blade 13 is replaced, the anti-skid sleeve 19 can enable the inner wall of the arc-shaped sleeve 15 to be firmly attached to the surface of the rotary rod 12, and a good damping effect can be achieved when the equipment body works through the arrangement of the damping damper 10, top fixed mounting of support column 3 has diaphragm 5, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at diaphragm 5 top has support 6, the front of diaphragm 5 is connected with the back of backup pad 1, setting through agitator 2, before rotary blade 13 ploughs, can loosen the soil to the soil through agitator 2, thereby drive the effect that loosens the soil of pole 20 through motor 4, after loosening the soil, can make the lax of harder soil change, rethread rotary blade 13 rotates the ploughing to soil simultaneously, the even effect of ploughing has been played, make wheat can be better grow after the later stage is planted, current equipment of ploughing has been solved simultaneously, the effect of loosening the soil is inhomogeneous, make wheat absorbed nutrition when growing unbalanced, influence the problem of growing.

All the components in the utility model are universal standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the components can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, meanwhile, the standard components used in the application document can be purchased from the market, the components in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each component adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, the components and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled through a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of those skilled in the art, the components belong to the common knowledge in the art, and the application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the detailed explanation of the control mode and circuit connection is omitted, no specific description will be made herein.

During the use, before rotary blade 13 ploughs, can loosen the soil to the soil through agitator 2, thereby the effect of loosening the soil has been reached through motor 4 drive pole 20 that loosens the soil, after loosening the soil, can make the lax that harder soil becomes, rethread rotary blade 13 is rotatory ploughed to soil simultaneously, the even effect of ploughing has been played, after rotary blade 13 ploughs and breaks, arc cover 15 can convenient to detach, rotary blade 13 changes, and the setting of antiskid cover 19 can make the inner wall of arc cover 15 and the comparatively firm of the surface laminating of rotary rod 12, can play better shock attenuation effect when the equipment body carries out the during operation through setting up of damping bumper shock absorber 10.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a wheat is planted and is ploughed equipment, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rotary cultivator, including backup pad, supporting plate, fixed mounting of positive center department of backup pad (1) has horizontal pole (8), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of horizontal pole (8) has mounting panel (7), the positive fixed mounting of mounting panel (7) has motor (4), the bottom fixedly connected with agitator (2) of motor (4), the back fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has support column (3), rotary rod (12) are installed in the positive bottom rotation of support column (3), the equal fixed mounting in both sides that rotary rod (12) are positive has limiting plate (11), the surface movable sleeve of rotary rod (12) is equipped with arc cover (15), the front and the back of arc cover (15) are equal movable mounting have mount pad (14), the inner wall fixed mounting of arc cover (15) has fixture block (17), the fixed surface cover of rotary rod (12) is equipped with antiskid cover (19), the surface of the anti-skid sleeve (19) is provided with a clamping groove (18), and the clamping block (17) is movably clamped in an inner cavity of the clamping groove (18).

2. The wheat planting tilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner chamber movable mounting of agitator (2) has pole (20) of loosening the soil, the equal fixedly connected with stopper (16) in both sides of pole (20) of loosening the soil, the top of pole (20) of loosening the soil is connected with the bottom of motor (4).

3. The wheat planting tilling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the both sides of scarifier (2) inner chamber have all been seted up the spout, the inner chamber at the spout is established to the outside activity card of stopper (16).

4. The wheat planting tilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of support column (3) has diaphragm (5), the equal fixed mounting in both sides at diaphragm (5) top has support (6), the front of diaphragm (5) is connected with the back of backup pad (1).

5. The wheat planting tilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate is characterized in that fastening bolts (9) are movably mounted on two sides of the front surface of the supporting plate (1), and rotating blades (13) are fixedly mounted at the top and the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve (15).

6. The wheat planting tilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the damping device is characterized in that a damping shock absorber (10) is fixedly mounted at the top of the limiting plate (11), and the top of the damping shock absorber (10) is connected with the front face of the supporting plate (1).

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