CN215956239U

CN215956239U - Multi-station installation mechanism for assembling motor shell

Info

Publication number: CN215956239U
Application number: CN202122280793.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄玉祥
Original assignee: Jiaxing Dade Electric Appliance Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Dade Electric Appliance Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-18
Filing date: 2021-09-18
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-station installation mechanism for assembling a motor shell, and belongs to the technical field of motor assembling tools. The novel nut assembling machine comprises a rotating disk, wherein four assembling tables which are respectively used for nut installation, shell body feeding, bolt and nut screwing and shell body discharging are arranged on the rotating disk along the circumferential direction, a charging chute penetrates through the middle of each assembling table, and two nut installing plates are arranged on two sides of the charging chute. Four assembly stations on the rotary disk can carry out the nut material loading in step, shell body material loading, bolt and nut are screwed up and the shell body is unloaded four processes, thereby can effectively improve the packaging efficiency of motor housing body, the charging chute can be used for motor housing body lower extreme or motor spindle to pass, spacing cell body structure can carry on spacingly to motor housing body, prevent that the shell body is not hard up, nut mounting structure can cooperate nut feed mechanism to put the nut in advance before the shell body installation, thereby can improve shell body packaging efficiency.

Description

Multi-station installation mechanism for assembling motor shell

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor assembling tools, and relates to a multi-station mounting mechanism for assembling a motor shell.

Background

Motor shell body generally comprises two shells, need fix two shells through bolt and nut when the equipment, and motor shell body among the prior art generally adopts simplex position to accomplish material loading, bolt fastening and the unloading of shell body, and work efficiency is lower.

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, people continuously explore and propose various solutions, for example, chinese patent discloses a motor housing magnet mounting and fixing device and a motor housing [ application number: 201720951860.2], including motor housing, motor housing bottom sets up for the opening, motor housing bottom only has the bottom plate, bottom plate inner chamber fixedly connected with fixed plate, head rod top fixedly connected with U-shaped groove, magnet has been pegged graft to U-shaped inslot, U-shaped inslot wall fixedly connected with a plurality of block rubber, through screw fixed connection between first mounting and the second mounting, the trompil has all been seted up to the bottom plate both sides, the bottom plate both sides all are equipped with second nut and threaded rod, the threaded rod passes first nut, second nut and trompil near bottom plate one end, the threaded rod is kept away from second nut one end fixed connection on the movable block, but also has above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provides a multi-station mounting mechanism for assembling a motor outer shell.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multistation installation mechanism for motor housing body equipment, includes the rotary disk, the rotary disk on be provided with four assembly benches that are used for nut installation, shell body material loading, bolt and nut to screw up and the shell body is unloaded respectively along circumference, assembly benches middle part run through and be provided with the charging chute, the charging chute both sides be equipped with two nut mounting panels, the nut mounting panel on be equipped with and be used for preventing motor housing body pivoted spacing cell body structure, be equipped with two nut mounting structures in every spacing cell body structure.

In foretell a multistation installation mechanism for motor housing body equipment, spacing cell body structure including setting up the spacing groove at nut mounting panel top, the spacing inslot side run through the nut mounting panel, nut mounting structure set up respectively in the spacing groove both sides, the lateral wall of spacing groove both sides on still have with motor housing body looks adaptation an arc wall, spacing groove middle part be equipped with motor housing body looks adaptation No. two arc walls, No. two arc wall both sides link to each other with two arc walls respectively.

In the above-mentioned a multistation installation mechanism for motor housing body equipment, nut mounting structure including inside sunken setting at the nut mounting groove of spacing tank bottom, the cross-section of nut mounting groove be the hexagon.

In foretell a multistation installation mechanism for motor housing body equipment, the assembly bench top still be equipped with two supporting seats, two supporting seats are located between two nut mounting panels and are located the charging chute both sides respectively, the supporting seat inside wall be the arc and with charging chute looks adaptation.

In the above multi-station mounting mechanism for assembling the motor outer shell, the height of the supporting seat is the same as that of the nut mounting plate at the position of the limiting groove.

In the above-mentioned a multistation installation mechanism for motor housing body equipment, assembly station one side still run through and be provided with the silo of getting, the silo of getting one side link to each other with the charging chute, be located the nut mounting panel of the silo upside of getting and be equipped with the cell body with the silo of getting looks adaptation.

In the above multi-station installation mechanism for assembling the motor shell, the assembling table is further provided with a wire harness fixing seat on one side away from the material taking groove, and a wire harness fixing groove with a semicircular section is formed in the top of the wire harness fixing seat.

In foretell a multistation installation mechanism for motor housing body equipment, the assembly bench still be equipped with a plurality of spacing spouts, spacing spout sliding connection have a spacing slider, the nut mounting panel link firmly with spacing slider through a plurality of bolts, the assembly bench on still be equipped with the tight drive assembly of clamp that can drive nut mounting panel along horizontal direction reciprocating motion.

In foretell a multistation installation mechanism for motor housing body equipment, press from both sides tight drive assembly and include that the level is fixed No. one on the pencil fixing base and press from both sides tight driver, the output shaft tip that presss from both sides tight driver No. one link to each other with the nut mounting panel, the assembly bench keep away from pencil fixing base one side symmetry and be provided with two and press from both sides tight driver No. two, the output shaft tip that presss from both sides tight driver No. two links to each other with the nut mounting panel.

In the multi-station mounting mechanism for assembling the motor outer shell, the cross sections of the limiting sliding groove and the limiting sliding block are T-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the external actuating mechanism of rotary disk, actuating mechanism can drive the rotary disk and rotate, four assembly stations on the rotary disk can carry out the nut material loading in step, shell body material loading, bolt and nut are screwed up and the shell body is unloaded four processes, thereby can effectively improve the packaging efficiency of motor housing body, the charging chute can be used for motor housing body lower extreme or motor spindle to pass, spacing cell body structure can carry on spacingly to motor housing body, prevent that the shell body from becoming flexible, nut mounting structure can cooperate nut feed mechanism to put the nut in advance before the shell body installation, thereby can improve shell body packaging efficiency.

2. When the shell body is installed, the bolt installation part of the shell body is erected in the limiting groove, the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove can limit and position the shell body, and the bolt hole in the shell body is aligned with the nut installation structure.

3. The nut is placed in the nut mounting groove, and the cross-section of nut mounting groove is the hexagon and can carries on spacingly to hexagon nut, places and screws up the in-process nut at the bolt and rotates, and the bolt is screwed up fixed back with the nut, takes off the shell physical stamina and takes the nut out automatically.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an assembly station;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: the rotary plate comprises a rotary plate 1, a nut 2, an assembly table 3, a charging chute 4, a nut mounting plate 5, a limiting chute body structure 6, a nut mounting structure 7, a limiting chute 8, a first arc-shaped chute 9, a second arc-shaped chute 10, a nut mounting groove 11, a supporting seat 12, a material taking chute 13, a chute body 14, a wire harness fixing seat 15, a wire harness fixing groove 16, a limiting chute 17, a clamping driving assembly 18, a first clamping driver 19 and a second clamping driver 20.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, a multistation installation mechanism for motor housing body equipment, includes rotary disk 1, rotary disk 1 on be provided with four assembly stations 3 that are used for nut 2 installation, shell body material loading, bolt and nut 2 to screw up and the shell body is unloaded respectively along circumference, assembly stations 3 middle part run through and be provided with

charging chute

4, 4 both sides of charging chute be equipped with two nut mounting panels 5, nut mounting panel 5 on be equipped with and be used for preventing motor housing body pivoted spacing cell body structure 6, be equipped with two nut mounting structures 7 in every spacing cell body structure 6.

In this embodiment, 1 external actuating mechanism of rotary disk, actuating mechanism can drive the rotary disk and rotate, nut 2 material loading can be carried out in step to four assembly stations 3 on the rotary disk, shell body material loading, the bolt is screwed up with nut 2 and the shell body is unloaded four processes, thereby can effectively improve the packaging efficiency of motor housing body, the charging chute can be used for motor housing body lower extreme or motor spindle to pass, spacing cell body structure 6 can carry on spacingly to motor housing body, prevent that the shell body is not hard up, nut mounting structure 7 can cooperate nut feed mechanism to put the nut in advance before the outer casing installation, thereby can improve shell body packaging efficiency.

Specifically speaking, as shown in fig. 1-3, the limiting groove body structure 6 includes a limiting groove 8 disposed at the top of the nut mounting plate 5, the inner side of the limiting groove 8 penetrates through the nut mounting plate 5, the nut mounting structures 7 are respectively disposed at two sides of the limiting groove 8, the side walls at two sides of the limiting groove 8 are further provided with a first arc-shaped groove 9 adapted to the outer shell of the motor, the middle part of the limiting groove 8 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 10 adapted to the outer shell of the motor, and two sides of the second arc-shaped groove 10 are respectively connected with the first arc-shaped grooves 9. When the shell body is installed, the bolt installation part of the shell body is erected in the limiting groove, the first arc-shaped groove 9 and the second arc-shaped groove 10 can limit and position the shell body, and the bolt hole in the shell body is aligned with the nut installation structure 7.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the nut mounting structure 7 includes a nut mounting groove 11 recessed inward at the bottom of the limiting groove 8, and the nut mounting groove 11 has a hexagonal cross section. The nut is placed in nut mounting groove 11, and the cross-section of nut mounting groove 11 is the hexagon and can carries on spacingly to hexagon nut, places and screws up the in-process nut at the bolt and rotates, and the bolt is screwed up fixed back with the nut, takes off that the shell physical stamina is automatic to take the nut out.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, two supporting seats 12 are further provided at the top of the assembly table 3, the two supporting seats 12 are located between the two nut mounting plates 5 and located at two sides of the charging chute 4, respectively, and the inner side walls of the supporting seats 12 are arc-shaped and are adapted to the charging chute 4. The height of the supporting seat 12 is the same as that of the nut mounting plate 5 at the position of the limiting groove 8. The supporting seat 12 can support the suspended position of the outer shell, so that the stability of the outer shell is improved.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1-3, a material taking groove 13 is further penetratingly arranged on one side of the assembly table 3, one side of the material taking groove 13 is connected with the material charging groove 4, and a groove body 14 matched with the material taking groove 13 is arranged on the nut mounting plate 5 located on the upper side of the material taking groove 13. The trough body 14 and the material taking groove can be used for conveniently taking down the motor outer shell from the assembly table.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, a wire harness fixing seat 15 is further disposed on one side of the assembly table 3 away from the material taking groove 13, and a wire harness fixing groove 16 having a semicircular cross section is disposed at the top of the wire harness fixing seat 15. The pencil fixed slot on the pencil fixing base 15 can be used for the pencil on the fixed motor, prevents that the pencil swing from influencing the equipment of motor housing body.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the assembly table 3 is further provided with a plurality of limiting sliding grooves 17, the limiting sliding grooves 17 are connected with limiting sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the nut mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding blocks through a plurality of bolts, and the assembly table 3 is further provided with a clamping driving assembly 18 capable of driving the nut mounting plate 5 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction. The clamping driving assembly 18 can drive the two nut mounting plates to be close to or far away from each other along the horizontal direction, so that the two nut mounting plates can be matched with the motor shell body with different sizes for assembly, and the limiting sliding groove is matched with the limiting sliding block to limit the nut mounting plates.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the clamping driving assembly 18 includes a first clamping driver 19 horizontally fixed on the wire harness fixing seat 15, an output shaft end of the first clamping driver 19 is connected to the nut mounting plate 5, two second clamping drivers 20 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the assembly table 3 away from the wire harness fixing seat 15, and an output shaft end of the second clamping driver 20 is connected to the nut mounting plate 5. The first clamping driver 19 can drive the nut mounting plate 5 close to one side of the wire harness fixing seat 15 to reciprocate along the horizontal direction, and the two second clamping drivers 20 can synchronously drive the two parts of the nut mounting plate 5 with the middle cut off by the groove body to reciprocate along the horizontal direction.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the first and second clamp actuators may be cylinders, linear motors, or the like.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the limiting slide groove 17 and the limiting slide block are T-shaped in cross section. The limiting sliding groove 17 and the limiting sliding block can prevent the limiting sliding block from being separated from the limiting sliding groove.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the rotary disc 1 is externally connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the rotary disc to rotate, four assembling stations 3 on the rotary disc can synchronously perform four processes of nut 2 feeding, shell body feeding, bolt screwing with the nut 2 and shell body discharging, so that the assembling efficiency of the motor shell body can be effectively improved, a charging chute can be used for the lower end of the motor shell body or a motor spindle to pass through, a limiting chute body structure 6 can limit the motor shell body and prevent the shell body from loosening, a nut mounting structure 7 can cooperate with the nut feeding mechanism to put the nut in advance before the installation of the shell body, so that the assembling efficiency of the shell body can be improved, a bolt mounting part of the shell body is erected in a limiting chute, a first arc chute 9 and a second arc chute 10 can limit and position the outer shell body, and bolt holes in the shell body are aligned with the nut mounting structure 7;

the nut is placed in the nut mounting groove 11, the cross section of the nut mounting groove 11 is hexagonal, the hexagon nut can be limited, the nut is placed to rotate in the bolt tightening process, after the bolt and the nut are tightened and fixed, the nut can be automatically taken out by taking off the shell, the supporting seat 12 can support the suspended position of the shell, the stability of the shell is improved, the motor shell can be conveniently taken off from an assembly table by the groove body 14 and the material taking groove, a wire harness fixing groove on the wire harness fixing seat 15 can be used for fixing a wire harness on a motor, and the wire harness is prevented from swinging to influence the assembly of the motor shell;

press from both sides tight drive assembly 18 and can drive two nut mounting panels and draw close or keep away from along the horizontal direction, thereby can the not unidimensional motor shell body equipment of adaptation, spacing spout cooperation limit slide can carry on spacingly to the nut mounting panel, clamp driver 19 can drive nut mounting panel 5 along horizontal direction reciprocating motion near pencil fixing base 15 one side, two parts along horizontal direction reciprocating motion of nut mounting panel 5 that are cuted by the cell body in the middle of two No. two clamp driver 20 can the synchronous drive, spacing spout 17 and limit slide can prevent that limit slide and spacing spout from breaking away from.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Although the rotary disk 1, the nut 2, the assembly table 3, the charging chute 4, the nut mounting plate 5, the limit chute body structure 6, the nut mounting structure 7, the limit chute 8, the first arc-shaped chute 9, the second arc-shaped chute 10, the nut mounting groove 11, the support base 12, the material taking chute 13, the chute body 14, the wire harness fixing base 15, the wire harness fixing groove 16, the limit chute 17, the clamping driving assembly 18, the first clamping driver 19, the second clamping driver 20, etc., are used more frequently herein, these terms are used only for the purpose of more conveniently describing and explaining the essence of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multistation installation mechanism for motor housing body equipment, includes rotary disk (1), its characterized in that, rotary disk (1) go up and be provided with four assembly table (3) that are used for nut (2) installation, shell body material loading, bolt and nut (2) to screw up respectively and the shell body is unloaded along circumference, assembly table (3) middle part run through and be provided with charging chute (4), charging chute (4) both sides be equipped with two nut mounting panels (5), nut mounting panel (5) on be equipped with and be used for preventing motor housing body pivoted spacing cell body structure (6), be equipped with two nut mounting structure (7) in every spacing cell body structure (6).

2. The multi-station mounting mechanism for assembling the motor outer shell is characterized in that the limiting groove body structure (6) comprises a limiting groove (8) arranged at the top of a nut mounting plate (5), the inner side of the limiting groove (8) penetrates through the nut mounting plate (5), the nut mounting structures (7) are respectively arranged on two sides of the limiting groove (8), the side walls of two sides of the limiting groove (8) are further provided with a first arc-shaped groove (9) matched with the motor outer shell, the middle part of the limiting groove (8) is provided with a second arc-shaped groove (10) matched with the motor outer shell, and two sides of the second arc-shaped groove (10) are respectively connected with the first arc-shaped grooves (9).

3. The multi-station mounting mechanism for assembling the motor outer shell is characterized in that the nut mounting structure (7) comprises a nut mounting groove (11) which is inwards sunken and arranged at the bottom of the limiting groove (8), and the cross section of the nut mounting groove (11) is hexagonal.

4. The multi-station installation mechanism for assembling the motor outer shell is characterized in that two supporting seats (12) are further arranged at the top of the assembling table (3), the two supporting seats (12) are positioned between the two nut mounting plates (5) and are respectively positioned at two sides of the charging chute (4), and the inner side walls of the supporting seats (12) are arc-shaped and are matched with the charging chute (4).

5. The multi-station installation mechanism for assembling the motor outer shell is characterized in that the height of the supporting seat (12) is the same as that of the nut mounting plate (5) at the position of the limiting groove (8).

6. The multi-station installation mechanism for assembling the motor outer shell as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a material taking groove (13) is further arranged on one side of the assembly table (3) in a penetrating manner, one side of the material taking groove (13) is connected with the charging groove (4), and a groove body (14) matched with the material taking groove (13) is arranged on the nut mounting plate (5) positioned on the upper side of the material taking groove (13).

7. The multi-station installation mechanism for assembling the motor outer shell is characterized in that a wire harness fixing seat (15) is further arranged on one side, away from the material taking groove (13), of the assembling table (3), and a wire harness fixing groove (16) with a semicircular section is formed in the top of the wire harness fixing seat (15).

8. The multi-station mounting mechanism for motor outer shell assembly according to claim 7, wherein the assembly table (3) is further provided with a plurality of limiting sliding grooves (17), limiting sliding blocks are slidably connected in the limiting sliding grooves (17), the nut mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding blocks through a plurality of bolts, and the assembly table (3) is further provided with a clamping driving assembly (18) capable of driving the nut mounting plate (5) to reciprocate along the horizontal direction.

9. The multi-station installation mechanism for assembling the motor outer shell is characterized in that the clamping driving assembly (18) comprises a first clamping driver (19) horizontally fixed on the wire harness fixing seat (15), the end part of an output shaft of the first clamping driver (19) is connected with the nut mounting plate (5), two second clamping drivers (20) are symmetrically arranged on one side, away from the wire harness fixing seat (15), of the assembling table (3), and the end part of the output shaft of each second clamping driver (20) is connected with the nut mounting plate (5).

10. The multi-station installation mechanism for assembling the motor outer shell as claimed in claim 8, wherein the limiting sliding groove (17) and the limiting sliding block are T-shaped in cross section.