CN215953605U - Soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device - Google Patents
Soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215953605U CN215953605U CN202122298863.XU CN202122298863U CN215953605U CN 215953605 U CN215953605 U CN 215953605U CN 202122298863 U CN202122298863 U CN 202122298863U CN 215953605 U CN215953605 U CN 215953605U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device, it includes organism and connecting rod, be provided with the connecting rod on the organism, the fixed first cylinder that is provided with on the organism, the piston rod and the connecting rod fixed connection of first cylinder, the one end that first cylinder was kept away from to the connecting rod is provided with the drill bit, the holding tank has been seted up in the drill bit, be provided with the test probe who is used for detecting the soil sample on the holding tank inner wall, the sample connection has been seted up on the drill bit, sample connection and holding tank link up, be provided with the baffle on the sample connection mouthful wall and be used for driving the driving piece of baffle. This application has labour saving and time saving, makes the more convenient effect of sampling test process.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of soil detection equipment, in particular to a soil heavy metal sampling and detecting integrated device.
Background
Due to the rapid increase of population and the rapid development of industry, solid waste is continuously stacked and dumped on the surface of soil, harmful waste water continuously permeates into the soil, harmful gas and floating dust in the atmosphere continuously fall into the soil along with rainwater, so that soil pollution is caused, and soil sampling and detection are indispensable before the polluted soil is treated.
Chinese patent document No. CN212030977U discloses a soil detection and sampling device, which comprises a drill rod and a machine body, wherein the drill rod is rotatably arranged on the machine body, the drill rod is provided with a helical blade, the machine body is provided with a hand-operated device for driving the drill rod to rotate, and the machine body is fixedly provided with supporting legs. When the device is used, the hand crank is rotated to drive the drill rod to vertically move downwards, soil loosened in the process moves upwards along the direction of the helical blade, and a worker can take samples.
To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the drilling rod passes through the hand ware drive, needs the manpower drive during use, and the sample soil that takes out needs the staff to collect manually, wastes time and energy, and is not convenient enough.
Disclosure of Invention
For labour saving and time saving, it is more convenient to make the sampling test process, and this application provides a soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device.
The application provides a soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device, includes organism and connecting rod, be provided with the connecting rod on the organism, the fixed first cylinder that is provided with on the organism, the piston rod and the connecting rod fixed connection of first cylinder, the one end that first cylinder was kept away from to the connecting rod is provided with the drill bit, the holding tank has been seted up in the drill bit, be provided with the test probe who is used for detecting the soil sample on the holding tank inner wall, the sample connection has been seted up on the drill bit, sample connection and holding tank link up, be provided with the baffle on the sample connection mouthful wall and be used for driving the driving piece of baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, through first cylinder drive connecting rod downstream, the connecting rod drives in the drill bit inserts the soil body, treats that the drill bit descends to assigned position department after, opens through driving piece drive baffle to in making soil can enter into the holding tank through the sample connection, detecting probe detects the soil in the holding tank this moment, accomplishes the process of whole sample and detection, and easy operation is convenient, need not manpower drive, labour saving and time saving.
Optionally, a cavity is formed in the connecting rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cavity, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the drill bit, and the drill bit is rotatably connected with the connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor will drive the drill bit and rotate, make the drill bit change with bore hard soil, increase the work efficiency of drill bit.
Optionally, a T-shaped block is arranged on the drill bit, a T-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the cavity, close to one end of the drill bit, of the connecting rod, and the T-shaped block is in sliding contact with the T-shaped groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, T-shaped piece on the drill bit and the T-slot sliding contact on the cavity inner wall neither can hinder the rotation of drill bit, can prevent again that drill bit and connecting rod from breaking away from.
Optionally, the drill bit is detachably arranged on the connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sample was ended, the staff can pull down the drill bit, and it is all more convenient to take out sample soil or wash the drill bit from the drill bit, in addition, when the drill bit wearing and tearing back, also can pull down old drill bit, changes new drill bit, convenient and fast.
Optionally, the connecting rod has been seted up on the diapire that is close to the drill bit and has been let a mouthful, let a mouthful and T-slot intercommunication, it is provided with the movable block to let to slide in the mouthful, set up the spout that is used for with T-slot intercommunication on the movable block, the movable block can be dismantled and set up on the connecting rod, is provided with the locating part that is used for fixed movable block on the connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the drill bit does not need to be disassembled, the limiting piece fixes the movable block on the connecting rod to prevent the movable block from falling off, and the sliding groove on the movable block is communicated with the T-shaped groove, so that the normal movement of the T-shaped block in the sliding groove is not hindered; when the drill bit needs to be disassembled, the movable block is taken down after the limiting part is taken down, the T-shaped block on the drill bit is rotated to the yielding port, and the T-shaped block is separated from the T-shaped groove and is not supported by the groove wall any more, so that the drill bit can be disassembled.
Optionally, the driving part is set as a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged in the sampling port, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs sample, the second motor drives the baffle and rotates to expose the sample connection, make sample soil can get into the holding tank smoothly.
Optionally, the accommodating groove is communicated with the cavity, a second cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, and a piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the detection probe.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the probe is not used, the probe is positioned in the cavity of the connecting rod, so that the probe is prevented from being damaged or polluted by external factors; when the probe is needed to be used, the second cylinder can drive the probe to move downwards to contact with the sample soil in the accommodating groove, and the probe returns to the original position under the driving of the second cylinder after the detection is finished.
Optionally, the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a cleaner for cleaning the probe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the probe had detected soil, the in-process that the cavity was got back to second cylinder drive probe, remaining soil on the probe will be cleared up to the clearance ware, prevents soil pollution probe.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the first cylinder drives the connecting rod to move up and down, so that power for the drill bit to penetrate into the soil to be sampled is provided, the sampling port on the drill bit is used as a passage for sample soil to enter the accommodating tank, the baffle plate shields the sampling port at ordinary times, so that external soil and dust are prevented from entering the accommodating tank, and when the drill bit reaches a designated position, the driving piece drives the baffle plate to rotate away, so that the sample soil can smoothly enter the accommodating tank;
2. the first motor drives the drill bit to rotate, so that the drill bit can drill hard soil more easily, and the working efficiency of the drill bit is improved;
3. when the sample was ended, the staff can pull down the drill bit, and it is all more convenient to take out sample soil or wash the drill bit from the drill bit, in addition, when the drill bit wearing and tearing back, also can pull down old drill bit, changes new drill bit, convenient and fast, and the suitability is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first motor, a connecting rod and a mounting rod of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second cylinder and a sensing probe according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drill head, the second motor and the baffle of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a first cylinder; 2. a connecting rod; 21. mounting a plate; 3. a body; 31. mounting a rod; 32. supporting legs; 4. a drill bit; 41. a thread leaf; 42. assembling a rod; 421. a detection port; 5. accommodating grooves; 6. detecting the probe; 7. a sampling port; 8. a baffle plate; 81. a connecting plate; 9. brushing; 10. a cavity; 11. a first motor; 12. a T-shaped slot; 13. a T-shaped block; 14. a movable block; 15. a chute; 16. a bolt; 17. a second cylinder; 18. a second motor; 19. let the bit port.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device. Referring to fig. 1, the soil heavy metal sampling and detecting integrated device comprises a machine body 3 and a connecting rod 2, wherein the machine body 3 comprises an installation rod 31 and two supporting legs 32, the top ends of the two supporting legs 32 are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the installation rod 31; connecting rod 2 slides and sets up on organism 3, and the fixed first cylinder 1 that is provided with on installation pole 31, the piston rod and the coaxial fixed connection of connecting rod 2 of first cylinder 1, the one end that first cylinder 1 was kept away from to connecting rod 2 is provided with drill bit 4, the fixed screw thread leaf 41 that is provided with on the drill bit 4.
Referring to fig. 2, a cavity 10 is formed in the connecting rod 2 along the length direction of the rod, an installation plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 10, and a first motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the installation plate 21. The drill bit 4 is vertically and fixedly provided with an assembly rod 42 at one end close to the connecting rod 2, and the assembly rod 42 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a T-shaped block 13 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the assembling rod 42, a T-shaped groove 12 is formed on the inner wall of the connecting rod 2 close to one end of the drill 4 along the circumferential direction of the connecting rod 2, and the T-shaped block 13 is in sliding contact with the T-shaped groove 12. The bottom wall of the connecting rod 2 close to the drill bit 4 is provided with a yielding port 19, and the yielding port 19 is communicated with the T-shaped groove 12. Let and be provided with movable block 14 in the mouth 19 of stepping down in the slip, spout 15 has been seted up along the direction of T-slot 12 on the roof that movable block 14 kept away from drill bit 4, and spout 15 is used for communicating with T-slot 12, makes when movable block 14 is in and lets on the T-slot that the mouth 19 is relative, and T-block 13 can be circular motion in T-slot 12, and can not drop from letting the mouth 19 of stepping down. Be provided with the locating part on the connecting rod 2, the locating part sets up to bolt 16, and bolt 16 wears to locate in the connecting rod 2 lateral wall and movable block 14 threaded connection.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the bottom wall of the mounting plate 21 is fixedly provided with a second cylinder 17, a piston rod of the second cylinder 17 is fixedly provided with a detection probe 6, the top end of the assembling rod 42, which is far away from the drill 4, is provided with a detection port 421, and the detection port 421 is a communication port between the cavity 10 and the accommodating groove 5. The detection port 421 is located right below the detection probe 6, and the assembling rod 42 is provided with a cleaner. The clearance ware sets up to brush hair 9 in this embodiment, and brush hair 9 is fixed to be set up in detecting mouth 421, and in other embodiments, the clearance ware also can set up to the sheet rubber, and the sheet rubber is fixed to be set up in detecting mouth 421, and the through-hole is seted up at the position relative with detecting probe 6 to the sheet rubber, and the size of this through-hole must not be greater than detecting probe 6 to can't play clean effect.
Referring to fig. 5, 4 bottom ends of drill bit set up to the plane, have seted up sample connection 7 on the plane, and sample connection 7 and holding tank 5 intercommunication are provided with baffle 8 on the 7 inner walls of sample connection and are used for driving baffle 8's driving piece. The driving piece is set as a second motor 18, the second motor 18 is fixedly arranged in the wall of the sampling opening 7, a connecting plate 81 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second motor 18, of the baffle plate 8, one side, far away from the baffle plate 8, of the connecting plate 81 is set to be cylindrical, and an output shaft of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 81.
The implementation principle of the soil heavy metal sampling and detecting integrated device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the first air cylinder 1 drives the connecting rod 2 to move up and down, so that power for driving the drill bit 4 to penetrate into the soil to be sampled is provided, the first motor 11 fixedly connected with the drill bit 4 drives the drill bit 4 to rotate, and therefore the drill bit 4 can ensure the ground drilling speed even when hard soil or stone is encountered. Sample connection 7 on the drill bit 4 gets into holding tank 5's passageway as sample soil, there is baffle 8 to shield sample connection 7 at ordinary times, in order to avoid external earth and dirt to get into holding tank 5 when drill bit 4 reachs the assigned position, second motor 18 will drive baffle 8 and turn away, make sample soil can get into holding tank 5 smoothly, after this, second cylinder 17 drive test probe 6 downstream, arrive in holding tank 5, test probe 6 contacts with sample soil in the holding tank 5, can begin to carry out preliminary detection, it is more convenient to make the sampling testing process, thereby time saving and labor saving have been realized.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device, includes organism (3) and connecting rod (2), be provided with connecting rod (2) on organism (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a soil sampler, including organism (3), piston rod and connecting rod (2), the fixed first cylinder (1) that is provided with on organism (3), the piston rod and the connecting rod (2) fixed connection of first cylinder (1), the one end that first cylinder (1) was kept away from in connecting rod (2) is provided with drill bit (4), holding tank (5) have been seted up in drill bit (4), be provided with in holding tank (5) and be used for detecting detection probe (6) of soil sample, sample connection (7) have been seted up on drill bit (4), sample connection (7) link up with holding tank (5), sample connection (7) department articulates there is baffle (8) that are used for sealing sample connection (7), be provided with in drill bit (4) and be used for driving baffle (8) pivoted driving piece.
2. The soil heavy metal sampling and detecting integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drill bit is characterized in that a cavity (10) is formed in the connecting rod (2), a first motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cavity (10), an output shaft of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with the drill bit (4), and the drill bit (4) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (2).
3. The soil heavy metal sampling and detecting integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drill bit (4) is provided with a T-shaped block (13), the inner wall of the cavity (10) at one end, close to the drill bit (4), of the connecting rod (2) is provided with a T-shaped groove (12), and the T-shaped block (13) is in sliding contact with the T-shaped groove (12).
4. The soil heavy metal sampling and detecting integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drill bit (4) is detachably arranged on the connecting rod (2).
5. The soil heavy metal sampling and detecting integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: offer on the diapire that connecting rod (2) are close to drill bit (4) and let a mouthful (19), let a mouthful (19) and T-slot (12) intercommunication, it is provided with movable block (14) to let to slide in mouthful (19), offer spout (15) that are used for with T-slot (12) intercommunication on movable block (14), movable block (14) can be dismantled and set up on connecting rod (2), are provided with the locating part that is used for fixed movable block (14) on connecting rod (2).
6. The soil heavy metal sampling and detecting integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the driving piece is set as a second motor (18), the second motor (18) is fixedly arranged in the sampling port (7), and an output shaft of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected with the baffle (8).
7. The soil heavy metal sampling and detecting integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the holding tank (5) is communicated with the cavity (10), a second cylinder (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity (10), and a piston rod of the second cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with the detection probe (6).
8. The soil heavy metal sampling and detecting integrated device according to claim 7, characterized in that: and a cleaner for cleaning the detection probe (6) is arranged on the drill bit (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122298863.XU CN215953605U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122298863.XU CN215953605U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215953605U true CN215953605U (en) | 2022-03-04 |
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| CN202122298863.XU Active CN215953605U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115060537A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-09-16 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) | Geological environment monitoring device |
-
2021
- 2021-09-22 CN CN202122298863.XU patent/CN215953605U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115060537A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-09-16 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) | Geological environment monitoring device |
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