CN215948695U - Novel cushion block and reinforced concrete structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses novel cushion and reinforced concrete structure. This novel cushion includes: the cushion block body is provided with a plurality of tooth-shaped parts which are integrally formed and arranged around the cushion block body; when the cushion block body is attached to the template, the area of the attachment position of the cushion block and the template is reduced through the tooth-shaped parts. The application solves the technical problem that the joint of the cushion block and the template is easy to generate color difference block spots.

Description

Novel cushion block and reinforced concrete structure

Technical Field

The application relates to a reinforced concrete protective layer control field particularly, relates to a novel cushion and reinforced concrete structure.

Background

With the continuous development of building and construction industries in China, the round cake type cushion block becomes an important protective layer control material of a reinforced concrete structure, and the round cake type cushion block is popular among various specialties due to simple process, convenient operation and high construction efficiency.

As the cushion blocks are produced in a prefabricating way, the performance and the color of concrete are different from those of the cast-in-place of a structure, so that obvious spots visible to naked eyes appear on the surface of the structure after the concrete is cast, and the spots are the positions where the cushion blocks are attached to the template, so that the attractiveness of the surface of the concrete structure is influenced.

Aiming at the problem that color difference and speckles are easy to appear at the joint of a cushion block and a template in the related technology, an effective solution is not provided at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The main aim at of this application provides a novel cushion and reinforced concrete structure to solve the problem that colour difference lump spot appears easily in cushion and template laminating department.

In order to achieve the above objects, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a novel spacer and a reinforced concrete structure.

The novel cushion block according to the application includes: the cushion block body is integrally arranged around the cushion block body; when the cushion block body is attached to the template, the area of the attachment position of the cushion block and the template is reduced through the tooth-shaped parts.

Furthermore, the cushion block body is formed by pouring concrete and a mold.

Further, the tooth parts are arranged around the cushion block body at equal intervals.

Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the side face of the cushion block body, and a plurality of tooth-shaped portions are integrally formed and arranged in the annular groove.

Furthermore, the tooth parts are consistent in size and shape.

Further, the distance from the top of the tooth-shaped part to the circle center is consistent with the radius of the cushion block body.

Further, the annular groove is located in the middle of the side face of the cushion block body.

Further, the tooth-shaped part is in a conical sawtooth shape.

Further, adjacent tooth parts are not connected with each other.

In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a reinforced concrete structure.

A reinforced concrete structure according to the present application includes: the novel spacer block of any preceding claim.

In the embodiment of the application, the mode of arranging the plurality of tooth-shaped parts is adopted, and the cushion block body and the plurality of tooth-shaped parts are integrally formed and arranged around the cushion block body; the purpose of reducing the area of the cushion block and the template joint part through the plurality of tooth-shaped parts when the cushion block body is jointed to the template is achieved, so that the technical effect that the color difference block spots are not prone to occurring in the cushion block and the template joint part on the premise that the strength of the cushion block is guaranteed is achieved, and the technical problem that the color difference block spots are prone to occurring in the cushion block and the template joint part is solved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the utility model and do not limit it. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a top view of a novel spacer according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a front view of a novel spacer according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals

1. A cushion block body; 2. a tooth-shaped portion; 3. an annular groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present application relates to a novel spacer block, comprising: the cushion block comprises a cushion block body 1 and a plurality of tooth-shaped parts 2 which are integrally formed and arranged around the cushion block body 1; when the cushion block body 1 is attached to the template, the area of the attachment part of the cushion block and the template is reduced through the tooth parts 2.

Specifically, the cushion block body 1 has the function of being matched with a template to be used for a reinforced concrete structure; the tooth-shaped parts 2 have the function of reducing the area of the joint of the cushion block and the template; grooves are formed between two adjacent tooth-shaped parts 2 on the cushion block body 1, the grooves cannot be in contact with the template, and when the cushion block is attached to the template, the area of the attachment part of the cushion block and the template can be effectively reduced, so that color difference block spots are not easy to appear at the attachment part of the template, and the surface attractiveness is improved; in addition, due to the existence of the plurality of tooth parts 2, the strength of the cushion block can be ensured to be large enough. Preferably, the tooth part 2 is in a conical sawtooth shape; the surface contact can be changed into line contact, so that the contact area between the cushion block and the template is greatly reduced; preferably, adjacent teeth 2 are not connected; the tooth-shaped parts 2 are not affected mutually, and the force is dispersed to the cushion block instead of the adjacent tooth-shaped parts 2; preferably, the plurality of teeth 2 are consistent in size and shape; the aesthetic property can be effectively ensured. Preferably, the cushion block body 1 is formed by pouring through a concrete combined mold; the cushion body 1 can be poured by adopting a special die, and the plurality of tooth parts 2 around the cushion body 1 can be poured, so that the plurality of tooth parts 2 and the cushion body 1 can be in an integrally formed structure, and the strength of the cushion is ensured.

From the above description, it can be seen that the following technical effects are achieved by the present application:

in the embodiment of the application, the mode of arranging the plurality of tooth parts 2 is adopted, and the cushion block body 1 and the plurality of tooth parts 2 are integrally formed and arranged around the cushion block body 1; the purpose of reducing the area of cushion and template laminating department through a plurality of dentate parts 2 when laminating cushion body 1 to the template has been reached to realized guaranteeing under the prerequisite of cushion intensity, the difficult technological effect that the colour difference lump spot appears in cushion and template laminating department, and then solved the easy technical problem that the colour difference lump spot appears in cushion and template laminating department.

Preferably, the plurality of teeth 2 are arranged around the cushion block body 1 at equal intervals. Equidistant arrangement can guarantee that a plurality of dentate parts 2 atress is even when template laminating cushion, has effectively avoided appearing the uneven local condition that splits that causes of atress.

Preferably, an annular groove 3 is arranged on the side surface of the cushion block body 1, and a plurality of tooth parts 2 are integrally formed and arranged in the annular groove 3. The area of the annular groove 3 is matched with the area of the contact with the template, so that the tooth-shaped parts 2 are ensured to be arranged only at the contact positions; the tooth-shaped part 2 is arranged in the annular groove 3, so that the condition that the saw teeth are damaged in the use process of the cushion block can be effectively avoided; preferably, the distance from the top of the tooth-shaped part 2 to the circle center is consistent with the radius of the cushion block body 1; the plurality of tooth parts 2 can be completely arranged in the annular groove 3, and when the cushion block is used, the force applied to the tooth parts 2 can be effectively dispersed on the cushion block.

Preferably, the annular groove 3 is located at the middle position of the side surface of the cushion block body 1. The stress on the upper part and the lower part of the cushion block body 1 can be ensured to be even.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A novel cushion block is characterized by comprising: the cushion block body is integrally arranged around the cushion block body; when the cushion block body is attached to the template, the area of the attachment position of the cushion block and the template is reduced through the tooth-shaped parts.

2. The novel spacer of claim 1 wherein the spacer body is cast with a concrete bonding mold.

3. The novel spacer of claim 1 wherein said plurality of teeth are equally spaced about said spacer body.

4. The novel spacer of claim 1 wherein the sides of the spacer body define an annular groove and the plurality of teeth are integrally formed within the annular groove.

5. The novel spacer of claim 1 wherein the plurality of teeth are uniform in size and shape.

6. The novel spacer of claim 4 wherein the distance from the top of the teeth to the center of the circle is consistent with the radius of the spacer body.

7. The novel spacer of claim 4 wherein the annular groove is located at an intermediate position on the side of the spacer body.

8. The novel spacer of claim 1 wherein the teeth are tapered serrated.

9. The novel spacer of claim 1 wherein adjacent teeth are not connected.

10. A reinforced concrete structure, comprising: the novel spacer of any one of claims 1 to 9.

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