CN215948124U

CN215948124U - Hydrology monitoring station surface of water garbage collection device

Info

Publication number: CN215948124U
Application number: CN202122262281.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张军茜; 杨会娜; 杨松; 杨凯鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-17
Filing date: 2021-09-17
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface garbage collection of hydrology monitoring stations, and discloses a water surface garbage collection device of a hydrology monitoring station, which comprises a main body, wherein a collection device is arranged inside the main body, the collection device comprises a first motor, a driving rotating shaft, a driving gear, a chain crawler belt, garbage collection sheets, a driven gear, a driven rotating shaft, fixing rods, springs and brushes, a hoisting device is arranged on the right side of the collection device, limiting piles are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the main body, a water through hole is formed in the inner wall of the main body, floating blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the two limiting piles, the floating blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the main body, the fixing rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the driving gear, the springs are fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rods, and the brushes are fixed to the other ends of the springs. The utility model solves the problems that in a hydrological monitoring station, a machine is used for collecting garbage floating on the water surface, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Hydrology monitoring station surface of water garbage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface garbage collection of hydrological monitoring stations, in particular to a water surface garbage collection device of a hydrological monitoring station.

Background

At present, along with the development of economic society of China, in daily life, because people are thin in environmental protection consciousness and some residents or tourists do not have good health habits, garbage is directly poured into rivers and lakes, some factories pursue economic benefits one by one, industrial garbage is randomly discharged onto the water surface, the poured garbage flows along with water bodies, and a difficult problem is brought to the cleaning work of the garbage on the water surface, river channels in China are seriously polluted, a plurality of pollutants such as garbage and the like often float in rivers and lakes, the ecological environment is greatly influenced, the problem of environmental pollution of the river channels is increasingly serious, the floating garbage in the river channels not only reduces the flood prevention and water supply capacity of the river channels, but also seriously pollutes river water, and seriously destroys the ecological environment, in hydrological monitoring stations, particularly around hydrological station dams, the floating garbage is easy to accumulate, and the treatment of the river channels is realized, the river channel garbage is mostly fished and cleaned manually in the existing mode, the operation mode is high in labor intensity, low in efficiency, high in cost, time-consuming and labor-consuming, the transportation cost for cleaning the river channel garbage is high, and potential safety hazards exist during operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water surface garbage collecting device of a hydrological monitoring station, which achieves the purposes of automatically cleaning floating garbage on the water surface by a machine and avoiding manual salvage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hydrology monitoring station surface of water rubbish collection device, includes the main part, the inside of main part is provided with collection device, collection device's right side is provided with the hoisting device, the both sides outer wall of main part is provided with spacing stake, two the bottom of spacing stake is provided with the floating block, collection device includes first motor, initiative pivot, the driving gear, the chain track, the rubbish collection piece, driven gear, driven pivot, the dead lever, the spring, the brush, first motor fixed mounting is at the right side inner wall of main part, the one end of initiative pivot is rotated through first bearing and is connected at the inner wall of main part, the other end of initiative pivot is through shaft coupling and the transmission shaft fixed connection of first motor, the driving gear is fixed the outer wall at the initiative pivot, the left side inner wall fixed mounting of main part has two second bearings, the one end of driven pivot is through a second bearing rotation connection, the driven shaft other end and another the second bearing is rotated and is connected, driven gear fixes the cup joint at driven shaft's outer wall, the initiative pivot passes through chain track meshing with the driving gear and is connected, garbage collection piece fixed connection is at the outer wall of chain track, dead lever fixed mounting is in one side of driving gear, the one end fixed mounting of spring is on the dead lever, the other end at the spring is fixed to the brush.

Preferably, the hoisting device comprises a second motor, a cable bundling device, a cable, a movable pulley, a hook and a garbage can, the second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the main body, the cable bundling device is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the second motor, one end of the cable is connected to the cable bundling device, the other end of the cable is connected to the movable pulley, the hook is hung at one end of the movable pulley, and the garbage can is hung on the hook through a rope.

Preferably, the chain track is of a metal construction.

Preferably, the inner wall of the main body and the side wall of the dustbin are provided with water through holes.

Preferably, the bottom of the garbage can is provided with a water leakage hole.

Preferably, the floating blocks are disposed at left and right sides of the main body.

Preferably, the number of the limiting piles is two, and the two limiting piles are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the main body and movably connected with the limiting holes in the dam body.

The utility model provides a water surface garbage collecting device of a hydrological monitoring station. The method has the following beneficial effects: this surface of water garbage collection device of hydrology monitoring station, set up the garbage collection device before the dam body through floating, opening first motor during operation, stir the rubbish that floats at the surface of water to the dustbin on the device right side to a direction through the garbage collection piece on its track and remove, the surface of water clearance rubbish of not going into with the people, when rubbish is full, close first motor, open the second motor, hoist the dustbin, regularly clear up the rubbish in the dustbin can, realized the mode that need not artifical salvage, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the collection device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side elevational view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. limiting piles; 3. floating blocks; 4. a collection device; 401. a first motor; 402. a driving rotating shaft; 403. a driving gear; 404. a chain track; 405. a refuse collection sheet; 406. a driven gear; 407. a driven rotating shaft; 408. fixing the rod; 409. a spring; 410. a brush; 5. hoisting the device; 501. a second motor; 502. a cable retractor; 503. a cable; 504. a movable pulley; 505. hooking; 506. a garbage can is provided.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water surface garbage collecting device of a hydrological monitoring station comprises a main body 1, a collecting device 4 is arranged inside the main body 1, a hoisting device 5 is arranged on the right side of the collecting device 4, limiting piles 2 are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the main body 1, the number of the limiting piles 2 is two, the two limiting piles 2 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the main body 1 and movably connected with limiting holes on a dam body, floating blocks 3 are arranged at the bottoms of the two limiting piles 2, the floating blocks 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the main body 1, the floating blocks 3 and the limiting piles 2 can limit the whole device to move up and down and avoid transverse movement, the collecting device 4 comprises a first motor 401, a driving rotating shaft 402, a driving gear 403, a chain crawler 404, a garbage collecting piece 405, a driven gear 406, a driven rotating shaft 407, a fixing rod 408, a spring 409 and a brush 410, wherein the first motor 401 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the main body 1, one end of the driving rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the main body 1 through a first bearing, the inner wall of the main body 1 and the side wall of the garbage can 506 are provided with water through holes, the water through holes can enable water on two sides of a river channel and the garbage can 506 to be positioned on the same plane, garbage backflow is avoided, the other end of the driving rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the first motor 401 through a coupler, the driving gear 403 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rotating shaft 402, the inner wall of the left side of the main body 1 is fixedly provided with two second bearings, one end of the driven rotating shaft 407 is rotatably connected through one second bearing, the other end of the driven rotating shaft 407 is rotatably connected with the other second bearing, the driven gear 406 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driven rotating shaft 407, the driving rotating shaft 402 is meshed with the driving gear 403 through the chain crawler 404, the garbage collecting sheet 405 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chain crawler 404, the chain crawler 404 is of a metal structure, the metal structure can more firmly fix the garbage collecting sheet 405, and the fixing rod 408 is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving gear 403, one end of a spring 409 is fixedly installed on the fixed rod 408, the brush 410 is fixed at the other end of the spring 409, the brush 410 can sweep away garbage in the garbage collection sheet 405 to avoid being brought back to a river channel again, the hoisting device 5 comprises a second motor 501, a cable collector 502, a cable 503, a movable pulley 504, a hook 505, a garbage can 506, the second motor 501 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the main body 1, the cable collector 502 is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the second motor 501, one end of the cable 503 is connected to the cable collector 502, the other end of the cable 503 is connected to the movable pulley 504, one end of the movable pulley 504 is hung with the hook 505, the garbage can 506 is hung on the hook 505 through a rope, and the bottom of the garbage can 506 is provided with a water leakage hole which can dry water in the garbage can 506 to ensure that only floating objects are hoisted when being hoisted.

When in use, the first motor 401 is opened, the first motor 401 drives the driving rotating shaft 402 fixed on the transmission shaft thereof, the driving gear 403 is fixedly arranged on the driving rotating shaft 402, the driven gear 406 is fixed on the driven rotating shaft 402 at the left side of the device, when the first motor 401 operates, the chain track 404 engaged with the driving gear 403 is driven to rotate, the garbage floating on the river channel is pushed to the garbage bin 506 at the right side through the garbage collecting sheet 405 fixedly arranged on the chain track 404, when the first motor 401 is closed and the second motor 501 is opened, the cable collector 502 fixed on the second motor 501 rotates, the cable 503 is collected into the cable collector 502, because the cable 503 is provided with the movable pulley 504, the hook 506 is arranged below the movable pulley 505, the hook 506 hooks the cable, and the cable is fixed on the garbage bin 506, the garbage bin 506 is directly lifted upwards, when the garbage reaches the designated position, the garbage in the garbage can 506 is cleaned in a centralized manner.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydrology monitoring station surface of water rubbish collection device, includes main part (1), the inside of main part (1) is provided with collection device (4), the right side of collection device (4) is provided with hoisting device (5), its characterized in that: the garbage collecting device is characterized in that limiting piles (2) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the main body (1), floating blocks (3) are arranged at the bottoms of the two limiting piles (2), the collecting device (4) comprises a first motor (401), a driving rotating shaft (402), a driving gear (403), a chain crawler (404), a garbage collecting sheet (405), a driven gear (406), a driven rotating shaft (407), a fixing rod (408), a spring (409) and a brush (410), the first motor (401) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the main body (1), one end of the driving rotating shaft (402) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main body (1) through a first bearing, the other end of the driving rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the first motor (401) through a coupler, the driving gear (403) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rotating shaft (402), and two second bearings are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the main body (1), the one end of driven rotating shaft (407) is passed through a second bearing rotation connection, driven rotating shaft (407) other end and another the second bearing rotation is connected, driven gear (406) is fixed cup joints the outer wall at driven rotating shaft (407), initiative rotating shaft (402) is connected through chain track (404) meshing with driving gear (403), garbage collection piece (405) fixed connection is at the outer wall of chain track (404), dead lever (408) fixed mounting is in one side of driving gear (403), the one end fixed mounting of spring (409) is on dead lever (408), the other end at spring (409) is fixed in brush (410).

2. The water surface garbage collection device of the hydrological monitoring station as recited in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (5) comprises a second motor (501), a cable bundling device (502), a cable (503), a movable pulley (504), a hook (505) and a garbage can (506), wherein the second motor (501) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the main body (1), the cable bundling device (502) is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the second motor (501), one end of the cable (503) is connected onto the cable bundling device (502), the other end of the cable (503) is connected onto the movable pulley (504), the hook (505) is hung at one end of the movable pulley (504), and the garbage can (506) is hung on the hook (505) through a rope.

3. The water surface garbage collection device of the hydrological monitoring station as recited in claim 1, wherein: the chain track (404) is of a metal construction.

4. The water surface garbage collection device of the hydrological monitoring station as recited in claim 1, wherein: and the inner wall of the main body (1) and the side wall of the dustbin (506) are provided with water through holes.

5. The water surface garbage collection device of the hydrological monitoring station as recited in claim 4, wherein: and a water leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the garbage can (506).

6. The water surface garbage collection device of the hydrological monitoring station as recited in claim 1, wherein: the floating blocks (3) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the main body (1).

7. The water surface garbage collection device of the hydrological monitoring station of claim 1, wherein; the number of the limiting piles (2) is two, and the two limiting piles (2) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the main body (1) and movably connected with limiting holes in the dam body.