CN215944624U

CN215944624U - Discharge apparatus for construction

Info

Publication number: CN215944624U
Application number: CN202122571725.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张卓
Original assignee: Hunan Boyi Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Boyi Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of unloading carts, in particular to an unloading device for building construction, which comprises an unloading cart, four wheels and a shielding device, wherein the surface of the unloading cart is provided with the shielding device, the shielding device comprises two rectangular plates, the surfaces of the two rectangular plates are fixedly connected with the unloading cart, the surfaces of the rectangular plates are provided with extension holes, the inner walls of the extension holes are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding mode, clamping pins are connected to the inner threads of the sliding blocks, long plates are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the clamping pins, protection plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sliding blocks, the size of each protection plate is larger than that of each extension hole, the protection plates are positioned on the surfaces of the rectangular plates, auxiliary frames are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two clamping pins, each auxiliary frame is U-shaped, and short columns are inserted into the two sliding blocks. The steel pipe unloading trolley solves the problem that when the steel pipe is transported by the unloading trolley in the prior art, the steel pipe is easy to slide off the unloading trolley.

Description

Discharge apparatus for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of unloading carts, in particular to an unloading device for building construction.

Background

The discharging device is a device for transporting materials, the discharging device is often used in the field of building construction, the discharging cart is a commonly-used discharging device, the discharging cart can be used for transporting building steel pipes, and four wheels are generally mounted at the bottom of the discharging cart.

The steel pipe transports the job site on the freight train of transportation and often need unload with the help of the shallow of unloading and transport, because the steel pipe is cylindrical, lead to the staff when using the shallow of unloading to carry out the steel pipe transportation, the steel pipe is followed the shallow landing of unloading easily, and at this moment the staff need put the steel pipe on the shallow of unloading again one by one, has increased staff's the amount of labour like this, has reduced work efficiency simultaneously, synthesizes above-mentioned problem, and it seems especially important to study out a discharge apparatus for construction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem that a steel pipe is easy to slip off from an unloading cart when the unloading cart transports the steel pipe in the prior art, and provides an unloading device for building construction.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a discharge apparatus for construction, includes the shallow of unloading, four wheels and shelters from the device, the surface of the shallow of unloading is equipped with shelters from the device, shelter from the device and include two rectangular plates, two the surface of rectangular plate all with the shallow fixed connection of unloading, the extension hole has been seted up on the surface of rectangular plate, the inner wall sliding connection in extension hole has the slider, the inside threaded connection of slider has the bayonet lock, the surperficial movable sleeve of bayonet lock has the long slab, and the steel pipe is put on the shallow of unloading after, and the steel pipe is sheltered from by the long slab, has avoided the effect that the steel pipe slided from the shallow of unloading.

Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with guard plate in surface of slider, the guard plate size is greater than the size of extending the hole, the guard plate is located the surface of rectangular plate, and the slider is at the slip in-process, and the slider is sheltered from by the guard plate, has avoided the problem of slider roll-off extension hole.

Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with auxiliary frame in surface of bayonet lock, the auxiliary frame is "U" shape, and the auxiliary frame rotates and drives the bayonet lock and rotate simultaneously, and the bayonet lock removes with the help of the screw thread, has reached the effect that drives the bayonet lock and remove.

Preferably, two the short column is equipped with all inserted in the inside of slider, the one end that the rectangular plate was kept away from to the short column rotates and is connected with the regulating plate, the surface cover of regulating plate has two elastic sleeves, the elastic sleeve is located the surface of rectangular plate, drives the elastic sleeve rotation when the regulating plate pivoted, and after the elastic sleeve rotated certain angle, the surface extrusion rectangular plate of elastic sleeve, at this moment the slider can slide along the inner wall that extends the hole.

Preferably, the surfaces of the two long plates are all connected with adjusting frames in a sliding mode, supporting grooves are formed in the surfaces of the adjusting frames, bolts are connected to the inner threads of the long plates in a threaded mode, the surfaces of the bolts are movably connected with the supporting grooves, the bolts move through threads, and after the bolts move for a certain distance, the adjusting frames are extruded on the surfaces of the bolts, so that the effect of fixing the adjusting frames and the long plates is achieved.

Preferably, the surface of the shallow of unloading is equipped with auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes four holding rods, four the surface of holding rod all rotates with the shallow of unloading to be connected, the surperficial threaded connection of holding rod has a card section of thick bamboo, the frame is scraped to the one end fixedly connected with that the shallow of unloading was kept away from to a card section of thick bamboo, it is "U" shape to scrape the frame, scrape the surface that the frame is located the wheel, the wheel is rotating the in-process, and the surperficial earth of wheel can be scraped, has avoided earth accumulation in the wheel to make the wheel rotation resistance increase.

Preferably, four the inside of holding rod is all inserted and is equipped with the pin, the fixed surface of pin is connected with the commentaries on classics board, four scrape two fixed plates of the equal fixedly connected with in surface of frame, rotate the board pivoted and drive the holding rod with the help of the pin and rotate simultaneously, reached and driven holding rod pivoted effect.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. in the utility model, after a steel pipe is placed on an unloading trolley, an auxiliary frame is firstly rotated, then an adjusting frame on a long plate is slid, after the adjusting frame slides upwards for a certain distance, the sliding of the adjusting frame is stopped, then a bolt on the long plate is rotated, the bolt moves towards the direction close to the long plate by means of threads, after the bolt moves for a certain distance, the surface of the bolt extrudes the adjusting frame, at the moment, the adjusting frame and the long plate are fixed, then a sliding block is slid, the sliding block drives the long plate to slide by means of a clamping pin, when the long plate slides to be in contact with the steel pipe, the sliding block is stopped, then the auxiliary frame is rotated, the clamping pin is driven to rotate by means of the rotation of the auxiliary frame, the clamping pin moves towards the direction close to a rectangular plate by means of threads, the long plate is driven to move while the clamping pin moves, after the long plate moves for a certain distance, the surface of the long plate extrudes the rectangular plate, at the moment, the rectangular plate and the long plate are fixed, the steel pipe also can not slide, shelters from the device through setting up, can shelter from the steel pipe on the shallow of unloading, lets the steel pipe be restricted on the shallow of unloading.

2. When the discharging cart is used on wet land, the scraping frame is firstly placed on the surface of the wheel, then the rotating plate is rotated, the stop lever is driven to rotate while the rotating plate rotates, the holding rod is driven to rotate while the stop lever rotates, after the holding rod rotates for a certain angle, the holding rod is screwed to the inner wall of the clamping cylinder, the scraping frame is fixed, the discharging cart can be used, the wheel rotates when the discharging cart moves, soil on the wheel is scraped by the scraping plate in the rotating process of the wheel, and the soil on the wheel of the discharging cart can be removed by arranging the auxiliary device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a discharge device for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of FIG. 1 of a discharging device for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging device in FIG. 2 at A in the construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the discharging device of FIG. 1 for building construction according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging device for building construction shown in fig. 4 at B.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a discharging cart; 2. a wheel; 3. a shielding device; 301. a rectangular plate; 302. an adjusting bracket; 303. a bolt; 304. a support groove; 305. a long plate; 306. a bayonet lock; 307. an auxiliary frame; 308. a slider; 309. an adjusting plate; 310. a short column; 311. an elastic sleeve; 312. a protection plate; 313. an extension hole; 4. an auxiliary device; 41. a holding rod; 42. rotating the plate; 43. clamping the cylinder; 44. a scraping frame; 45. a fixing plate; 46. a stop lever.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a discharge apparatus for construction, includes that shallow 1, four wheels 2 of unloading and shelters from device 3, and the surface of shallow 1 of unloading is equipped with auxiliary device 4.

The specific arrangement and function of the shutter means 3 and the auxiliary means 4 will be described in detail below.

In this embodiment: shelter from device 3 and include two rectangular plates 301, two rectangular plates 301 the surface all with unload shallow 1 fixed connection, extension hole 313 has been seted up on rectangular plate 301's surface, the inner wall sliding connection who extends hole 313 has slider 308, the inside threaded connection of slider 308 has bayonet lock 306, bayonet lock 306's surperficial movable sleeve has long slab 305, the steel pipe is put back on unloading shallow 1, the steel pipe is sheltered from by long slab 305, the effect of steel pipe landing from unloading shallow 1 has been avoided.

Specifically, the surfaces of the two sliding blocks 308 are fixedly connected with the protection plates 312, the size of each protection plate 312 is larger than that of each extension hole 313, the protection plates 312 are located on the surfaces of the rectangular plates 301, the sliding blocks 308 are shielded by the protection plates 312 in the sliding process, and the problem that the sliding blocks 308 slide out of the extension holes 313 is solved.

Specifically, the surfaces of the two clamping pins 306 are fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame 307, and the auxiliary frame 307 is U-shaped.

In this embodiment: the auxiliary frame 307 rotates and drives the bayonet 306 to rotate, and the bayonet 306 moves by means of the thread, so that the effect of driving the bayonet 306 to move is achieved.

Specifically, short columns 310 are inserted into the two sliders 308, one ends, far away from the rectangular plate 301, of the short columns 310 are rotatably connected with the adjusting plate 309, two elastic sleeves 311 are sleeved on the surface of the adjusting plate 309, the elastic sleeves 311 are located on the surface of the rectangular plate 301, the adjusting plate 309 rotates while driving the elastic sleeves 311 to rotate, after the elastic sleeves 311 rotate by a certain angle, the surface of each elastic sleeve 311 extrudes the rectangular plate 301, and at this time, the sliders 308 can slide along the inner wall of the corresponding extending hole 313.

Specifically, the surfaces of the two long plates 305 are both connected with an adjusting frame 302 in a sliding manner, the surface of the adjusting frame 302 is provided with a supporting groove 304, the inner threads of the long plates 305 are connected with a bolt 303, and the surface of the bolt 303 is movably connected with the supporting groove 304.

In this embodiment: the bolt 303 moves by means of the screw thread, and after the bolt 303 moves for a certain distance, the surface of the bolt 303 presses the adjusting frame 302, so that the effect of fixing the adjusting frame 302 and the long plate 305 is achieved.

In this embodiment: auxiliary device 4 includes four holding rods 41, the surface of four holding rods 41 all rotates with the shallow 1 of unloading to be connected, the surperficial threaded connection of holding rod 41 has a card section of thick bamboo 43, the one end fixedly connected with that the shallow 1 of unloading was kept away from to a card section of thick bamboo 43 scrapes frame 44, it is "U" shape to scrape frame 44, it is located the surface of wheel 2 to scrape frame 44, wheel 2 is rotating the in-process, the earth on wheel 2 surface can be scraped, avoided earth accumulation in wheel 2, thereby make wheel 2 rotate the resistance increase.

Specifically, the inside of four holding rods 41 is all inserted and is equipped with pin 46, and pin 46's fixed surface is connected with and changes board 42, and four equal fixedly connected with in surface of scraping frame 44 are two fixed plates 45, and rotating board 42 rotates and drives holding rod 41 with the help of pin 46 and rotate, has reached and has driven holding rod 41 pivoted effect.

The working principle is as follows: after the steel pipe is placed on the discharging cart 1, firstly, the auxiliary frame 307 is rotated, then the adjusting frame 302 on the long plate 305 is slid, after the adjusting frame 302 slides upwards for a certain distance, the sliding of the adjusting frame 302 is stopped, then the bolt 303 on the long plate 305 is rotated, the bolt 303 moves by means of threads, the bolt 303 moves towards the direction close to the long plate 305, after the bolt 303 moves for a certain distance, the surface of the bolt 303 presses the adjusting frame 302, at the moment, the adjusting frame 302 and the long plate 305 are fixed, then the sliding block 308 is slid, the sliding block 308 drives the long plate 305 to slide by means of the bayonet 306, when the long plate 305 slides to be in contact with the steel pipe, the sliding block 308 is stopped, then the auxiliary frame 307 is rotated, the auxiliary frame 307 drives the bayonet 306 to rotate, the bayonet 306 moves by means of threads, the bayonet 306 moves towards the direction close to the rectangular plate 301, the bayonet 306 drives the long plate 305 to move while moving, after the long plate 305 moves a certain distance, the surface of the long plate 305 extrudes the rectangular plate 301, at this time, the rectangular plate 301 and the long plate 305 are fixed, the steel pipe cannot slide, when the discharging cart 1 needs to be used on wet land, firstly, the scraping frame 44 is placed on the surface of the wheel 2, then, the rotating plate 42 is rotated, the rotating plate 42 rotates and simultaneously drives the stop lever 46 to rotate, the stop lever 46 rotates and simultaneously drives the holding rod 41 to rotate, after the holding rod 41 rotates a certain angle, the holding rod 41 is screwed to the inner wall of the clamping cylinder 43, at this time, the scraping frame 44 is fixed, at this time, the discharging cart 1 can be used, the wheel 2 can rotate when the discharging cart 1 moves, and in the rotating process of the wheel 2, soil on the wheel 2 is scraped by the scraping plate.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a discharge apparatus for construction, includes shallow (1), four wheels (2) of unloading and shelters from device (3), its characterized in that: the surface of shallow (1) of unloading is equipped with shelters from device (3), shelter from device (3) and include two rectangular plate (301), two the surface of rectangular plate (301) all with shallow (1) fixed connection of unloading, extension hole (313) have been seted up on the surface of rectangular plate (301), the inner wall sliding connection who extends hole (313) has slider (308), the internal thread connection of slider (308) has bayonet lock (306), the surperficial movable sleeve of bayonet lock (306) has long board (305).

2. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the two sliding blocks (308) are fixedly connected with protection plates (312), the sizes of the protection plates (312) are larger than those of the extension holes (313), and the protection plates (312) are located on the surfaces of the rectangular plates (301).

3. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the two clamping pins (306) are fixedly connected with auxiliary frames (307), and the auxiliary frames (307) are U-shaped.

4. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: two short columns (310) are inserted into the sliding blocks (308), one ends, far away from the rectangular plate (301), of the short columns (310) are rotatably connected with adjusting plates (309), two elastic sleeves (311) are sleeved on the surface of each adjusting plate (309), and the elastic sleeves (311) are located on the surface of the rectangular plate (301).

5. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of each of the two long plates (305) is connected with an adjusting frame (302) in a sliding mode, a supporting groove (304) is formed in the surface of each adjusting frame (302), a bolt (303) is connected to the inner threads of each long plate (305), and the surface of each bolt (303) is movably connected with the supporting groove (304).

6. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of shallow (1) of unloading is equipped with auxiliary device (4), auxiliary device (4) include four holding rods (41), four the surface of holding rod (41) all rotates with the shallow (1) of unloading and is connected, the surperficial threaded connection of holding rod (41) has a card section of thick bamboo (43), the one end fixedly connected with who unloads shallow (1) is kept away from to a card section of thick bamboo (43) scrapes frame (44), it is "U" shape to scrape frame (44), scrape the surface that frame (44) are located wheel (2).

7. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 6, wherein: the four holding rods (41) are internally provided with stop rods (46) in an inserted mode, the surface of each stop rod (46) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (42), and the surface of each scraping frame (44) is fixedly connected with two fixing plates (45).