CN215937878U

CN215937878U - Auxiliary device is fixed in pediatric surgery operation

Info

Publication number: CN215937878U
Application number: CN202122228266.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘俊
Original assignee: Hubei Maternal And Child Care Hospital
Current assignee: Hubei Maternal And Child Care Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing auxiliary device for pediatric surgery, which comprises a pressing plate and a support, wherein the pressing plate is horizontally arranged along the transverse direction, and adjusting components are vertically fixed on two sides of the pressing plate; the number of the supports is two, the supports are respectively located on two sides of the pressing plate, sliding grooves are vertically formed in the opposite end faces of the supports, the adjusting assemblies are in vertical sliding fit with the adjacent sliding grooves, adjusting grooves are vertically formed in the end faces, far away from the supports, of the supports, and the adjusting grooves are transversely communicated with the adjacent sliding grooves. Has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the device can be quickly fixed on a sickbed through the clamping assembly, then the two arc-shaped grooves can be respectively and correspondingly restrained and pressed on the legs of the child in a pressing and locking mode through the pressing plate, the device can be quickly moved to the use position in a mode of detaching the clamping assembly, the flexibility is good, and the auxiliary fixation on the legs of the child is simple and easy to operate.

Description

Auxiliary device is fixed in pediatric surgery operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary components for pediatric surgical operations, in particular to a fixing auxiliary device for pediatric surgical operations.

Background

Pediatric surgery is emerging clinical discipline, the pediatric disease that the main research needs the operation treatment, in the operation process of pediatric surgery, in order to prevent children in the local operation in-process because the frightening moves, need carry out certain fixed constraint to children's shank, fixed auxiliary device need be used to this in-process, but current fixed auxiliary device self flexibility is relatively poor when using, can't change the position of use, and the commonality is relatively poor simultaneously, can't fix the children of the different shank statures of constraint.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a fixing auxiliary device for pediatric surgery, which can be quickly fixed on a sickbed through a clamping assembly, then two arc-shaped grooves can be respectively and correspondingly restrained and pressed on legs of a child in a pressing plate pressing and locking mode, the device can be quickly moved to a use position in a clamping assembly dismounting mode, the flexibility is good, the auxiliary fixing of the legs of the child is simple and easy to operate, and details are described in the following description.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fixing auxiliary device for pediatric surgery, which comprises a pressing plate and a support, wherein the pressing plate is horizontally arranged along the transverse direction, and adjusting components are vertically fixed on two sides of the pressing plate;

the number of the support seats is two, the two support seats are respectively positioned at two sides of the pressing plate, sliding grooves are vertically formed in the end faces, opposite to each other, of the support seats, the adjusting assemblies are vertically matched with the adjacent sliding grooves in a sliding mode, adjusting grooves are vertically formed in the end faces, far away from each other, of the support seats, the adjusting grooves are transversely communicated with the adjacent sliding grooves, and the adjusting assemblies are matched with the adjacent adjusting grooves in a sliding mode;

clamping components are fixed on the bottom surfaces of the supports and are symmetrically distributed.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a U-shaped clamping seat and a compression stud, the U-shaped clamping seat is horizontally arranged, openings of the U-shaped clamping seat are opposite to each other, the bottom of the U-shaped clamping seat is vertically meshed with the compression stud, a clamping plate is horizontally fixed on the top end, extending into the U-shaped clamping seat, of the compression stud, and a compression nut is meshed with the part, extending out of the bottom surface of the U-shaped clamping seat, of the compression stud.

Preferably, hand wheels are fixed at the bottom ends of the compression studs.

Preferably, arc-shaped grooves are longitudinally formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the pressing plate, and the arc-shaped grooves are coated with liners made of buffering materials.

Preferably, the sliding groove is a dovetail groove or an I-shaped groove, and the adjusting groove is a waist-shaped long groove and is a blind groove in the vertical direction.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a moving seat and a stud, the moving seat is fixed on two sides of the pressing plate respectively, the moving seat is in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding grooves and is in vertical sliding fit, adjusting studs are transversely fixed on end faces, far away from the moving seat, of the moving seat, the adjusting studs are in sliding fit with the adjusting grooves, close to the adjusting studs, and locking nuts are meshed with parts, far away from the adjusting studs and extending out of the corresponding outer sides of the supports.

Preferably, handles are fixed to the outer ends, far away from each other, of the adjusting studs.

When the fixing auxiliary device for the pediatric surgical operation is used, a child needs to fix the device on a patient bed firstly after lying on the patient bed, when the device is fixed, the two U-shaped clamping seats are clamped on two sides of the patient bed respectively in a mode of inclining the pressing plate up and down, flatly resetting the pressing plate, enabling the pressing plate to be opposite to the bottom surface of the patient bed side, enabling the pressing plate to be located above the leg fixing position of the child in a mode of translating along the length direction of the patient bed, keeping the U-shaped clamping seats immovable, sequentially unscrewing the compression nuts downwards, sequentially screwing the compression studs to drive the clamping plates to ascend until the clamping plates are matched with the U-shaped clamping seats to be clamped on corresponding lateral parts of the patient bed respectively, when the compression studs are screwed to the force application, the clamping plates are pressed against the corresponding lateral parts of the patient bed, and then sequentially screwing the compression nuts to the corresponding bottom surfaces of the U-shaped clamping seats can lock the device in a state fixed on the patient bed and the patient bed The pressing plate is positioned above the fixed position of the leg of the child, the device can be moved or taken down only by sequentially unscrewing the compression nuts, the device is simple and easy to operate in disassembly and movement modes on a hospital bed, the use position is convenient to rapidly change, the flexibility is good, when the device is assisted to be fixed, two locking nuts are screwed and moved to be close to the corresponding handles, then the adjusting studs can be driven to slide downwards along the adjusting grooves by holding the handles, the moving seat slides downwards along the sliding grooves immediately to drive the pressing plate to descend, the legs of the separated child are vertically compared with the two arc-shaped grooves on the bottom surface of the pressing plate respectively, the arc-shaped grooves are respectively restrained and pressed on the legs of the child in the descending process of the pressing plate, the sliding of the studs is stopped after the two legs of the child are respectively pressed by the arc-shaped grooves, then the adjusting studs are kept to be fixed and the locking nuts are screwed on the corresponding surfaces of the support seats, can the locking with this the clamp plate is to the restraint of children's shank state of compressing tightly, to the supplementary fixed simple easy operation of children's shank, simultaneously through the regulation double-screw bolt is followed the adjustment tank slides and screws up lock nut's mode can be right the position height of clamp plate is adjusted and the locking, then can pass through the mode that the clamp plate goes up and down adapts to the children of the different shank statures of restraint, has promoted the general scope of use of device, is favorable to using widely on a large scale.

Has the advantages that: 1. according to the utility model, the device can be rapidly fixed on a sickbed through the clamping assembly, then the two arc-shaped grooves can be respectively and correspondingly restrained and pressed on the legs of the child in a pressing plate pressing and locking manner, the device can be rapidly moved to the use position in a manner of detaching the clamping assembly, the flexibility is good, and the auxiliary fixation on the legs of the child is simple and easy to operate;

2. the mode that slides and screw up lock nut along the adjustment tank through adjusting the double-screw bolt can highly adjust and the locking the position of clamp plate, then can adapt to the children of the different shank statures of restraint through the mode that the clamp plate goes up and down, has promoted the general scope of use of device, is favorable to using widely on a large scale.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top external view of fig. 1 of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. pressing a plate; 101. a liner; 102. an arc-shaped slot; 2. a support; 201. an adjustment groove; 202. a chute; 3. clamping the assembly; 301. a U-shaped card seat; 302. a splint; 303. compressing the stud; 304. a compression nut; 305. a hand wheel; 4. an adjustment assembly; 401. a handle; 402. adjusting the stud; 403. locking the nut; 404. and a movable seat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a fixing auxiliary device for pediatric surgery, which comprises a pressing plate 1 and a support 2, wherein the pressing plate 1 is horizontally arranged along the transverse direction, and adjusting components 4 are vertically fixed on both sides of the pressing plate 1. The quantity of support 2 is two and is located the both sides position of clamp plate 1 respectively, and support 2 equal vertical spout 202 of having seted up of terminal surface relative each other, and adjusting part 4 and the vertical sliding fit of close spout 202, and the equal vertical adjustment groove 201 of having seted up of terminal surface that support 2 kept away from each other, adjustment groove 201 and the horizontal intercommunication of close spout 202, and adjusting part 4 and close adjustment groove 201 sliding fit. The bottom surface of the support 2 is fixed with clamping components 3, and the clamping components 3 are symmetrically distributed.

As a preferred scheme of the present case, the clamping assembly 3 includes a U-shaped clamping seat 301 and a pressing stud 303, the U-shaped clamping seat 301 is horizontally arranged and has openings opposite to each other, the bottom of the U-shaped clamping seat 301 is vertically engaged with the pressing stud 303, the top end of the pressing stud 303 extending into the U-shaped clamping seat 301 is horizontally fixed with a clamping plate 302, the clamping plate 302 is preferably a circular plate, the part of the pressing stud 303 extending out of the bottom surface of the U-shaped clamping seat 301 is engaged with a pressing nut 304, and the bottom end of the pressing stud 303 is fixed with a hand wheel 305.

Arc wall 102 has all been seted up along vertically in clamp plate 1's bottom surface both sides, and arc wall 102 cladding has the inside lining 101 of buffering material, preferred inside lining 101 is the silica gel material, so set up, be convenient for come the laminating respectively through two arc walls 102 and compress tightly children's both legs, be convenient for simultaneously prevent to press painful children's shank through the setting of inside lining 101, spout 202 is dovetail groove or I-shaped groove's one kind, so that remove seat 404 and only can follow the vertical slip of spout 202, be convenient for simultaneously spout 202 has good direction design of rectifying, adjustment tank 201 is waist type elongated slot and is vertical blind groove, so set up, be convenient for adjustment tank 201 has enough wide and broad range of control in vertical.

The adjusting assembly 4 comprises a moving seat 404 and studs, the moving seat 404 is respectively fixed on two sides of the pressure plate 1, the moving seat 404 and the sliding groove 202 are in one-to-one correspondence and are in vertical sliding fit, the adjusting studs 402 are transversely fixed on the end surfaces of the moving seat 404 far away from each other, and the adjusting studs 402 are matched with the adjacent adjusting grooves 201 in a sliding way, the parts of the adjusting studs 402 which are far away from each other and extend out of the corresponding support 2 are all engaged with locking nuts 403, with the arrangement, the position height of the pressing plate 1 can be adjusted and locked conveniently in a mode that the adjusting studs 402 slide along the adjusting grooves 201 and the locking nuts 403 are screwed, so that children with different leg statures are restrained and fixed, the handles 401 are fixed at the outer ends of the adjusting studs 402 far away from each other, so that the adjusting stud 402 and the moving seat 404 are driven to move vertically by the force applied by the hand-held handle 401, while facilitating the prevention of the lock nut 403 from disengaging the adjustment stud 402 by the provision of the handle 401.

By adopting the structure, when in use, a child needs to fix the device on a patient bed firstly after lying on the patient bed, when the device is fixed, the two U-shaped clamping seats 301 are clamped on the two sides of the patient bed respectively in a way of inclining the pressing plate 1 up and down and flatly resetting, the pressing plate 1 is made to be opposite to the bottom surface of the bed side of the patient bed, the pressing plate 1 is made to be positioned above the leg fixing position of the child in a way of translating along the length direction of the patient bed, then the U-shaped clamping seats 301 are kept still, the pressing nuts 304 are unscrewed downwards in sequence, then the pressing studs 303 are screwed in sequence to drive the clamping plates 302 to ascend until the clamping plates 302 are matched with the U-shaped clamping seats 301 and clamped on the corresponding side parts of the patient bed respectively, when the pressing studs 303 are screwed to apply force and cannot be screwed continuously, the clamping plates 302 are pressed on the corresponding side parts of the patient bed, then the pressing nuts 304 are screwed in sequence to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding U-shaped clamping seats 301, namely, the locking device is fixed on the patient bed, and the pressing plate 1 is positioned above the leg fixing position, the device can be moved or taken down only by sequentially loosening the compression nuts 304, the dismounting and moving modes of the device on a hospital bed are simple and easy to operate, the use position is convenient to replace quickly, the flexibility is good, when the auxiliary fixing is carried out, two locking nuts 403 are screwed to be close to corresponding handles 401, then the adjusting studs 402 can be driven to slide downwards along the adjusting grooves 201 by holding the handles 401 with hands, the moving seat 404 then slides downwards along the sliding grooves 202 to drive the pressing plate 1 to descend, the legs of a separated child are respectively vertically opposite to the two arc-shaped grooves 102 on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 1, the arc-shaped grooves 102 respectively restrain and press the legs of the child in the descending process of the pressing plate 1, the sliding studs are stopped after the two legs of the child are respectively pressed by the arc-shaped grooves 102, then the adjusting studs 402 are kept not to move, the locking nuts 403 are all screwed on the surfaces of corresponding supports 2, and the restraining and pressing state of the pressing plate 1 on the legs of the child can be locked, the supplementary fixed simple easy operation to children's shank slides and screws up lock nut 403's mode through adjusting stud 402 along adjustment tank 201 simultaneously can adjust and the locking to the position height of clamp plate 1, then can adapt to the children of the different shank statures of restraint through the mode that clamp plate 1 goes up and down, has promoted the general scope of use of device, is favorable to using widely on a large scale.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A fixed auxiliary device of pediatric surgery, includes clamp plate (1) and support (2), its characterized in that: the pressing plate (1) is horizontally arranged along the transverse direction, and the two sides of the pressing plate (1) are both vertically fixed with adjusting components (4);

the number of the two supports (2) is two, the two supports are respectively located at two sides of the pressing plate (1), sliding grooves (202) are vertically formed in the end faces, opposite to each other, of the supports (2), the adjusting assemblies (4) are vertically in sliding fit with the adjacent sliding grooves (202), adjusting grooves (201) are vertically formed in the end faces, far away from each other, of the supports (2), the adjusting grooves (201) are transversely communicated with the adjacent sliding grooves (202), and the adjusting assemblies (4) are in sliding fit with the adjacent adjusting grooves (201);

clamping components (3) are fixed on the bottom surfaces of the supports (2), and the clamping components (3) are symmetrically distributed.

2. A pediatric surgical fixation aid as recited in claim 1, wherein: clamping subassembly (3) include U type cassette (301) and compression stud (303), the equal level of U type cassette (301) sets up and the opening is relative each other, the equal vertical meshing in bottom of U type cassette (301) is connected with compression stud (303), compression stud (303) stretch into the equal level in top of U type cassette (301) is fixed with splint (302), compression stud (303) stretch out the partial meshing of U type cassette (301) bottom surface is connected with gland nut (304).

3. A pediatric surgical fixation aid as recited in claim 2, wherein: hand wheels (305) are fixed at the bottom ends of the compression studs (303).

4. A pediatric surgical fixation aid as recited in claim 3, wherein: arc-shaped grooves (102) are longitudinally formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the pressing plate (1), and the arc-shaped grooves (102) are coated with liners (101) made of buffering materials.

5. A pediatric surgical fixation aid as recited in claim 2, 3 or 4 wherein: the sliding groove (202) is a dovetail groove or an I-shaped groove, and the adjusting groove (201) is a waist-shaped long groove and is a blind groove in the vertical direction.

6. A pediatric surgical fixation aid as recited in claim 5, wherein: adjusting part (4) are including removing seat (404) and double-screw bolt, it fixes respectively to remove seat (404) the both sides of clamp plate (1), remove seat (404) with spout (202) one-to-one and vertical sliding fit, the terminal surface that removes seat (404) and keep away from each other all is along transversely being fixed with regulation double-screw bolt (402), just adjust double-screw bolt (402) and close adjustment tank (201) sliding fit, adjust double-screw bolt (402) and keep away from each other and stretch out the correspondence the part in support (2) outside all meshes lock nut (403).

7. A pediatric surgical fixation aid as recited in claim 6, wherein: handles (401) are fixed at the outer ends of the adjusting studs (402) far away from each other.