CN215937830U

CN215937830U - First-in first-out medicine box

Info

Publication number: CN215937830U
Application number: CN202122419759.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宾桦; 廖金娜; 李竟; 赵晓芬; 叶香兰; 张静如
Original assignee: Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital
Current assignee: Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital
Priority date: 2021-10-08
Filing date: 2021-10-08
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a first-in first-out medicine box, and belongs to the technical field of medical treatment. Mainly include box and base, the box is openly, bottom surface open-ended hollow structure, the box covers on the base, demountable installation has a plurality of main medical chests on the base, main medical chest top surface is open structure, the apron is installed to the top surface of main medical chest, seted up on the apron and got the medicine mouth and put the medicine mouth, demountable installation has a plurality of sub-medicine boxes in the main medical chest, the inside wall of putting the main medical chest of medicine mouth below is installed and is used for promoting the promotion structure that the sub-medicine box removed, the promotion direction of promotion structure is on a parallel with the length direction of main medical chest. The medicine can be classified according to the inlet and outlet time, so that the medicine can be taken in first-out, and the position can be moved. The medicine is put in from the sub-medicine box at the medicine placing opening, and the sub-medicine box moves towards the medicine taking opening under the action of the pushing structure.

Description

First-in first-out medicine box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a first-in first-out medicine box.

Background

In order to ensure that the medical medicine can be used within the valid period and avoid resource waste, the first-in first-out principle is adopted for use. The main benefit of adopting the first-in first-out rule when the medical medicine is taken out is to avoid the condition that the medicine which enters firstly is overdue when not taken out for a long time, the medical medicine is usually arranged in the medicine box to be taken conveniently at present, and the current medicine box has the following defects:

most of the existing medicine box boxes are not provided with interlayers, and multiple kinds of medicine boxes are mixed inside and placed, so that messy medicine boxes can be placed, and the medicine boxes which need to be taken out cannot be taken out quickly. And the principle that the first-in first-out is not ensured for the taken-out medicine boxes can cause the failure of part of medicines and the waste of resources.

To this end, a first-in first-out cartridge case is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a first-in first-out medicine box to solve the above problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a first-in first-out's medicine box, includes box and base, the box is front, bottom surface open-ended hollow structure, the box covers on the base, demountable installation has a plurality of main medical chests on the base, main medical chest top surface is open structure, the apron is installed to the top surface of main medical chest, seted up on the apron and got the medicine mouth and put the medicine mouth, get the medicine mouth and put the medicine mouth and be located main medical chest length direction's both ends respectively, demountable installation has a plurality of sub-medicine boxes in the main medical chest, and is a plurality of sub-medicine box sets up side by side along the length direction of main medical chest, the inner wall of putting the main medical chest of medicine mouth below installs the thrust structure who is used for promoting the removal of sub-medicine box, thrust structure's thrust direction is on a parallel with the length direction of main medical chest.

Further, a plurality of slide rails are installed to the base top surface, adjacent two install a main medicine case between the slide rail, adjacent two spacing spout has all been seted up on the inside wall of slide rail, main medicine case both ends tip rigid coupling two limit slide respectively, limit slide is sliding connection on spacing spout.

Furthermore, two similar U-shaped guide grooves are formed in two inner side walls of the main medicine box in the length direction respectively, the opening of each guide groove faces upwards, guide sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of each sub medicine box, and the two guide sliding blocks are connected into the two guide grooves in a sliding mode respectively.

Further, the pushing structure mainly comprises a spring and a push plate, one end of the spring is connected with the inner side wall of the main medicine box, the other end of the spring is connected with the back face of the push plate, and the front face of the push plate is abutted to the sub-medicine boxes.

Further, a handle is arranged on the front side of the main medicine box.

Furthermore, the top surface of the sub medicine box is rotatably connected with a rotary handle.

Further, the front side of the main medicine box is provided with a label assembly.

Further, the label assembly comprises a label box fixedly connected to one side of the main medicine box, a slot opening is formed in the top surface of the label box, label paper is inserted into the slot opening, the top surface of the label paper is fixedly connected with a top plate, and a transparent window is formed in one side of the label box.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the sub-medicine boxes can classify the medicines according to the inlet and outlet time, so that the medicines can be taken in first-out conveniently, and the positions can be moved at the same time. The medicine is put in from the sub-medicine box at the medicine placing opening, and the sub-medicine box moves towards the medicine taking opening under the action of the pushing structure.

2. When the main medicine box is pulled out, the limiting sliding groove can prevent the main medicine box from being completely pulled out, the situation that the main medicine box falls off due to improper operation during use is avoided, and meanwhile, the main medicine box on the base cannot be disordered due to the fact that the sliding rail prevents the main medicine box from being shifted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the main medicine chest and the base according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main medicine box and sub-medicine boxes in the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of the guide slot and the guide slider according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main medicine box; 2. a base; 3. a sub-kit; 4. a guide groove; 5. a label assembly; 11. a limiting slide block; 12. a handle; 21. a slide rail; 22. a limiting chute; 31. a guide slider; 32. rotating the handle; 51. a label box; 52. a slot opening; 53. label paper; 54. a top plate; 55. a transparent window; 6. a cover plate; 7. pushing the plate; 8. and (4) a box body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustration and are only schematic and non-limiting, and certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product, so that it may be understood that certain well-known structures, elements and descriptions thereof in the drawings may be omitted for better illustrating the embodiments of the present invention, and the drawings illustrate the drawings and do not represent the orientation of the actual product.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in the drawings. The utility model provides a first-in first-out's medicine box, includes box 8 and base 2, box 8 is openly, bottom surface open-ended hollow structure, box 8 covers on base 2, demountable installation has a plurality of main medicine casees 1 on the base 2, 1 top surface of main medicine case is open structure, apron 6 is installed to the top surface of main medicine case 1, seted up on the apron 6 and got the medicine mouth and put the medicine mouth, it is located main medicine case 1 length direction's both ends respectively with putting the medicine mouth to get the medicine mouth, demountable installation has a plurality of sub-medicine boxes 3 in the main medicine case 1, and is a plurality of sub-medicine boxes 3 set up side by side along main medicine case 1's length direction, the promotion structure that is used for promoting sub-medicine box 3 to remove is installed to the inside wall of main medicine box 1 of putting medicine mouth below, the promotion direction that promotes the structure is on a parallel with main medicine box 1's length direction.

In a specific use of the present invention, the main medicine box 1 is wrapped inside the box body 8 in order to protect the medicine boxes in the main medicine box 1 attached to the base 2. When the medicine box is needed to be used, the main medicine box 1 is pulled out like a drawer and then can be used. And the sub-medicine boxes 3 in each main medicine box 1 are used for placing the same medicine, so that the medicine boxes are convenient to take. After the medicines are placed into the sub-medicine boxes 3, the sub-medicine boxes 3 are placed into the main medicine box 1, so that the medicines can be placed in order and are convenient to take. The pushing structure is arranged in the main medicine box 1, and the sub medicine boxes are continuously pushed to the medicine taking opening end through the pushing structure. The medicines in the sub-medicine boxes 3 in the main medicine box 1 are placed according to the sequence of the dates, and the medicines with the production dates in front are closer to the medicine taking port, so that the first-in first-out purpose of the medicines is achieved. The cover plate 6 is detachably mounted on the top surface of the main medicine box 1, and the medical staff can only take out the medicine from the medicine taking opening through the blocking effect of the cover plate 6. Further, because the medicine boxes placed in the sub-medicine box 3 are not directly under the action of the pushing structure, the medical staff can conveniently take out the medicine boxes inside, and other medicine boxes are not disordered. When the medicines in the medicine boxes are not used up, the medicine boxes can be conveniently placed in the sub-medicine boxes 3 at the medicine taking openings, and the medicine boxes can be conveniently taken out, so that the medicine boxes are prevented from being omitted for use, and resource waste is avoided. When the medicine boxes in the sub-medicine boxes 3 at the medicine taking opening are used up, the sub-medicine boxes 3 are taken out, and the sub-medicine boxes 3 filled with medicines again are put into the main medicine box 1 from the medicine putting opening. Push the push plate 7 backward, compress the spring, and then put the sub-medicine box 3. In order to conveniently take out and put in the sub medicine boxes 3, the sizes of the medicine taking opening and the medicine putting opening are not smaller than the size of the sub medicine boxes 3.

Further, a plurality of slide rails 21 are installed on the top surface of the base 2, two adjacent slide rails are installed with a main medicine box 1 therebetween, two adjacent slide rails 21 are provided with a limiting sliding chute 22 on the inner side wall, two side end portions of the main medicine box 1 are fixedly connected with two limiting sliding blocks 11 respectively, and the limiting sliding blocks 11 are connected on the limiting sliding chutes 22 in a sliding manner. When the main medicine box 1 is pulled out from the base 2 in use, the limit sliding chute 22 can prevent the main medicine box 1 from being pulled out completely when the main medicine box 1 is pulled out, the situation that the main medicine box 1 falls off due to improper operation in use is avoided, and meanwhile, the slide rail 21 prevents the main medicine box 1 from being shifted, so that the main medicine box 1 on the base 2 cannot be disordered.

Further, two similar U-shaped guide grooves 4 are respectively formed in two inner side walls of the main medicine box 1 in the length direction, the openings of the guide grooves face upward, guide sliding blocks 31 are respectively arranged on two sides of the sub medicine boxes 3, and the two guide sliding blocks 31 are respectively connected into the two guide grooves 4 in a sliding mode. When the sub medicine box 3 is pushed by the pushing structure, the sub medicine box moves forwards along the guide groove 4 to be placed in an offset position.

Further, the pushing structure mainly comprises a spring and a push plate 7, one end of the spring is connected with the inner side wall of the main medicine box 1, the other end of the spring is connected with the back face of the push plate 7, and the front face of the push plate 7 is abutted against the sub-medicine box 3. Under the effort of spring, sub-medicine box 3 is extruded in the continuous promotion of push pedal 7, after taking out the sub-medicine box 3 of the department of getting it filled, the sub-medicine box 3 of rear end can be automatic moves along, needs medical personnel manual propulsion for department of getting it filled has sub-medicine box 3, conveniently gets it filled.

Further, the front of the main medicine box 1 is provided with a handle 12, so that the main medicine box can be conveniently pulled out.

Furthermore, the top surface of the sub medicine box 3 is rotatably connected with the rotary handle 32, so that the sub medicine box 3 can be taken out conveniently.

Further, the front surface of the main medicine box 1 is provided with a label assembly 5. Further, the label assembly 5 includes a label box 51 fixedly connected to one side of the main medicine box 1, a slot 52 is formed in a top surface of the label box 51, a label paper 53 is inserted into the slot 52, a top plate 54 is fixedly connected to a top surface of the label paper 53, and a transparent window 55 is formed in one side of the label box 51. The name of the medicine placed in the main medicine box 1 can be observed conveniently, and the label paper 53 can be replaced conveniently.

The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A first-in first-out medicine box is characterized in that: comprises a box body (8) and a base (2), wherein the box body (8) is of a hollow structure with an opening on the front surface and the bottom surface, the box body (8) is covered on the base (2), a plurality of main medicine boxes (1) are detachably arranged on the base (2), the top surface of the main medicine box (1) is of an opening structure, a cover plate (6) is arranged on the top surface of the main medicine box (1), the cover plate (6) is provided with a medicine taking port and a medicine placing port which are respectively positioned at the two ends of the main medicine box (1) in the length direction, a plurality of sub-medicine boxes (3) are detachably arranged in the main medicine box (1), the plurality of sub-medicine boxes (3) are arranged side by side along the length direction of the main medicine box (1), the inner side wall of the main medicine box (1) below the medicine placing opening is provided with a pushing structure used for pushing the sub-medicine box (3) to move, and the pushing direction of the pushing structure is parallel to the length direction of the main medicine box (1).

2. The first-in first-out cassette of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of slide rails (21) are installed to base (2) top surface, adjacent two install a main medicine case (1) between the slide rail, adjacent two spacing spout (22) have all been seted up on the inside wall of slide rail (21), two limit slide block (11) of main medicine case (1) both sides tip rigid coupling respectively, limit slide block (11) sliding connection on spacing spout (22).

3. A first-in first-out pill box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two similar U-shaped guide grooves (4) are respectively formed in two inner side walls of the main medicine box (1) in the length direction, the opening of each guide groove faces upwards, guide sliding blocks (31) are arranged on two sides of each sub-medicine box (3), and the two guide sliding blocks (31) are respectively connected into the two guide grooves (4) in a sliding mode.

4. A first-in first-out pill box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing structure mainly comprises a spring and a push plate (7), one end of the spring is connected with the inner side wall of the main medicine box (1), the other end of the spring is connected with the back face of the push plate (7), and the front face of the push plate (7) is abutted to the sub-medicine boxes (3).

5. A first-in first-out pill box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of the main medicine box (1) is provided with a handle (12).

6. A first-in first-out pill box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the sub medicine box (3) is rotationally connected with a rotary handle (32).

7. A first-in first-out pill box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the main medicine box (1) is provided with a label assembly (5).

8. A first-in first-out pill box as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the label assembly (5) comprises a label box (51) fixedly connected to one side of the main medicine box (1), a slot opening (52) is formed in the top surface of the label box (51), label paper (53) is inserted into the slot opening (52), a top surface fixedly connected top plate (54) of the label paper (53) is formed, and a transparent window (55) is formed in one side of the label box (51).