CN215937699U - Medical treatment edge tool waste classification case - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments and discloses a medical treatment edge tool waste classification case, including first box and second box, the structure of two boxes is the same, and the top all is provided with the opening, and the opening part is provided with first lid and second lid respectively, all is provided with edge tool processing mechanism in the box. The utility model provides a sharp weapon waste disposal case is provided with two boxes, one of them box is used for depositing the little glass bottle container that handles and hold ordinary medicine, another then is used for handling the little glass bottle container that holds special medicines such as tumour, hold the container with different homogeneous medicine and classify and deposit the processing, the condition of mutual pollution avoids appearing, the while has also improved follow-up personnel to medical waste's treatment effeciency, and all be provided with the broken mechanism of sharp weapon in two boxes, the sharp weapon waste matter that is located in the box can obtain broken preliminary treatment in advance, can reduce the volume of sharp weapon waste matter to a certain extent, reserve more spaces for the disposal case and hold the sharp weapon waste matter.

Description

Medical treatment edge tool waste classification case

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a medical sharps waste classification treatment box.

Background

A large amount of injection drugs are often used in medical places such as hospitals to treat patients, wherein intramuscular injection and intravenous injection account for a large proportion, and the injection drugs are usually contained in small glass containers such as ampoules and the like, so that a lot of waste of useful devices is generated after treatment. According to the regulations of medical waste management, the medical waste must be recycled to the waste places where medical supplies are specially treated and treated by professional technicians, so as to avoid the situations of causing environmental pollution and secondary infection of personnel.

Currently, disposal of medical sharps waste is typically accomplished by temporarily storing all of the sharps waste in one sharps container and then transporting the sharps container to a designated location for disposal at a timed point each day by the associated person. When the existing sharps box is used for storing sharps waste, the waste is not classified basically, so that the waste treatment efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the mutual pollution condition exists, and when the existing sharps box is used for collecting the sharps waste, all the sharps waste are stacked together in a messy manner, so that the storage space in the box is wasted, the storage space in the sharps box cannot be efficiently utilized, the sharps box can be filled quickly, and the sharps box needs to be replaced and cleaned frequently.

For example, in the prior art, the publication number is CN209004914U, the publication date is 2019, 06, 21, and the utility model is a novel utility model named as "a capacity-adjustable safety sharps box", and its specific technical solution is: the utility model relates to a safe sharps box with adjustable capacity, which comprises a sharps box container and a sharps box cover body, wherein the sharps box cover body is a box body with a cavity; the sharps box cover body is arranged above the sharps box container through the box cover mounting seat; the sharps box container is divided into two parts which are symmetrical left and right, the two parts are connected through a folding structure to form a folding bellows structure, the upper left corner of the left half part is connected with the box cover mounting seat through a rotating shaft which runs through the front and the back, and the upper right corner of the right half part is connected with the box cover mounting seat through a rotating shaft which runs through the front and the back. The utility model saves the operation time, simplifies the operation, can reduce the overflow of sharp objects in the sharps box when the sharps box is accidentally turned over when the needle of the infusion apparatus does not need to be processed, reduces pollution and injury, and increases the sealing property of the sharps box; the capacity of the sharps box is increased, frequent cleaning is avoided, the cleaning is more convenient, and the overturning of the sharps box can be avoided.

Among the above-mentioned prior art, the edge tool box container and the beta structure between two parts through controlling two parts symmetries have formed a folding bellows structure of adjustable size, and when using, the whole size that can adjust of edge tool box has avoided frequent change and clearance edge tool box to a certain extent, but still does not solve the not high problem of edge tool box inner space utilization to above-mentioned structure is not very suitable in the restricted place of interior space.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems and deficiencies in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a device capable of classifying, storing and crushing medical sharps waste.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present application is as follows:

a medical sharps waste classification treatment box comprises a first box body and a second box body, wherein openings are formed in the tops of the first box body and the second box body, a first cover body and a second cover body are respectively arranged at the openings, the first box body and the second box body are identical in structure, a sharps treatment mechanism is arranged in each box body and comprises a screen and a sharps crushing assembly, the screen is arranged in each box body, the sharp-knives crushing assembly is arranged on each cover body and divides the inner space of each box body into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is a crushing cavity, the lower layer is a storage cavity, the sharps crushing assembly comprises a crushing head, a crushing rod and a compression spring, one end of each crushing rod is located in each crushing cavity, the other end of each crushing rod penetrates through the cover body through a hole formed in each cover body and extends out of each box body, the crushing head is connected with the crushing rod and located in each crushing cavity, the compression spring is sleeved on the crushing rod, and one end of the crushing rod is connected with the upper surface of each cover body, the other end is connected with a crushing rod, the outer contour of the screen is of an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid structure, the crushing head is of an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid structure matched with the shape of the screen, and a throwing opening is formed in the front side wall of the crushing cavity.

Furthermore, a plurality of spine parts are arranged on the crushing head.

Furthermore, the side, facing the box body, of the first cover body and the side, facing the box body, of the second cover body are respectively provided with a guide pipe, the guide pipes are communicated with the holes in the cover bodies, and the crushing rod is sleeved in the guide pipes and can move on the guide pipes along the axial direction of the guide pipes.

Further, the storage box with an open top is arranged in the storage cavity.

Further, the preceding lateral wall of accomodating the chamber is provided with the door opening, and door opening department is provided with the door plant, and the door plant passes through the door plant connecting piece and is connected with preceding lateral wall.

The beneficial effect of this application:

(1) the utility model provides a sharp weapon waste disposal case is provided with two boxes, and one of them box is used for depositing the little glass bottle container that handles and hold ordinary medicine, and another then is used for handling the little glass bottle container that holds special medicines such as tumour, holds the container with different homogeneous medicines and carries out classification and deposit the processing, avoids appearing mutual pollution's the condition, has also improved follow-up personnel's treatment effeciency to medical waste simultaneously.

(2) In this application, all be provided with the broken mechanism of sharp weapon in two boxes, under the effect of the broken mechanism of sharp weapon, the sharp weapon waste matter that is located the box can obtain the preliminary treatment that advances, can reduce to a certain extent and compress the volume of sharp weapon waste matter, can improve the utilization ratio of handling incasement portion storage space, reserves more spaces for handling the case and holds the sharp weapon waste matter.

(3) In this application, the outline shape of screen cloth is a four terrace with edges shape of falling, and the holistic shape of broken head is whole also a four terrace with edges structure of falling, and the shape of broken head matches with the shape of screen cloth, and after sharp weapon wastes material drops into the box from throwing in the mouth, under the effect on four inclined planes of screen cloth, finally all can roll and fall on the bottom surface of screen cloth, and the broken head of cooperation, the holistic broken preliminary treatment effect of device is better.

(4) In this application, accomodate the intracavity and be provided with the storage box, the storage box is through the connection form of spout slider and the bottom sliding connection of box, and after the storage box was full, open the door plant, the storage box that will be fully loaded is taken out from the door opening, put into new storage box can, two boxes to the processing of sharp weapon waste material with accomodate mutual independence, each other does not influence between the two, can not delay the normal development of work to reduce work efficiency.

(5) In this application, broken pole cover is established in the stand pipe, under the effect of stand pipe, medical personnel can move towards appointed direction when pressing down broken pole, can not the off tracking, and the broken preliminary treatment effect of device is better.

Drawings

The foregoing and following detailed description of the present application will become more apparent when read in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a screen plate according to the present application.

In the figure:

1. a first case; 2. a second case; 3. a first cover body; 4. a second cover body; 5. a throwing port; 6. a sharps disposal mechanism; 7. a crushing chamber; 8. a receiving cavity; 9. a spike portion; 10. a guide tube; 11. a storage box; 12. a door panel; 61. screening a screen; 62. a sharps crushing assembly; 621. a crushing head; 622. a breaking bar; 623. compressing the spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions for achieving the objects of the present invention are further described below by using several specific examples, and it should be noted that the technical solutions claimed in the present application include, but are not limited to, the following examples.

Example 1

The embodiment discloses a medical sharps waste classification treatment box, which is mainly used for carrying out sharps waste treatment on small glass containers such as ampoules and the like, and referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2 of the specification, the sharps waste classification treatment box mainly comprises two box bodies, a first box body 1 and a second box body 2, the two box bodies are identical in structure, the tops of the two box bodies are both provided with openings, and a first cover body 3 and a second cover body 4 are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the openings; furthermore, the two boxes are internally provided with the sharps disposal mechanisms 6, the sharps disposal mechanisms 6 are used for carrying out crushing pretreatment on the sharps waste, so as to reduce and compress the volume of the sharps, more space is reserved for the disposal box to contain more sharps waste, and the utilization rate of the storage space in the disposal box is effectively improved, the sharps disposal mechanisms 6 mainly comprise a screen 61 arranged in the box and a sharps crushing assembly 62 arranged on a cover body, the screen 61 divides the internal space of the box into an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer is a crushing cavity 7, the lower layer is a storage cavity 8, the sharps crushing assembly 62 mainly comprises a crushing head 621, a crushing rod 622 and a compression spring 623, one end of the crushing rod 622 is positioned in the crushing cavity 7, the other end of the crushing rod 622 penetrates through the cover body through a hole arranged on the cover body and extends out of the box, the crushing head 621 and the end of the crushing rod 622 positioned in the crushing cavity 7 are fixedly connected, the compression spring 623 is sleeved on the crushing rod 622 and located outside the box body, one end of the compression spring 623 is connected with the upper surface of the cover body, and the other end of the compression spring 623 is connected with the crushing rod 622; further, the overall shape and structure of the screen 61 in this embodiment are not similar to those of a conventional screen with a planar structure, in this embodiment, the overall outer contour of the screen 61 is an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid structure, and includes four inclined screen plates and a horizontal screen plate, the inclined screen plates and the horizontal screen plate together communicate with one screen with an outer contour shape of an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid structure, the four inclined screen plates of the screen 61 are respectively connected with four inner walls of the box body, and the crushing head 621 is integrally in an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid structure matched with the shape of the screen 61; further, be provided with on the preceding lateral wall of broken chamber 7 and put in mouth 5, be provided with on the preceding lateral wall of box promptly and put in mouth 5 for throw in the edge tool waste material and handle the incasement, put in 5 departments of mouth and can set up sheltering from structures such as baffle.

The utility model provides a sharp weapon waste disposal case is provided with two boxes, and one of them box is used for depositing the little glass bottle container that handles and hold ordinary medicine, and another then is used for handling the little glass bottle container that holds special medicines such as tumour, holds the container through the medicine with different the same kind and carries out classification and deposit the processing, has avoided appearing mutual pollution's the condition, has also improved the treatment effeciency of follow-up personnel to medical waste simultaneously.

Further, the processing case in this application can also carry out broken preliminary treatment in advance to the edge tool waste material to reduce to a certain extent and compressed the volume of edge tool waste material in the processing case, saved the inside space of processing case that occupies, reserved more spaces for the processing case and held more edge tool waste materials, effectively improved the utilization ratio of processing incasement portion storage space. It is specific, after medical personnel used up the sharp weapon, throw in the mouth of putting into that will use back sharp weapon wastes material through setting up on the box and throw into corresponding box, sharp weapon wastes material gets into behind the box, under the effect of the sieve of slope, sharp weapon wastes material finally can roll to screen cloth horizontally sieve on, medical personnel press crushing pole, drive crushing head downstream, under crushing head squeezing action, realize the broken preliminary treatment of sharp weapon wastes material, sharp weapon wastes material after the breakage falls into the chamber of accomodating of below through the sieve mesh on the sieve, the back is left to the hand, crushing head and crushing pole accomplish to reset at the automatic upward movement of compression spring's effect.

Example 2

This embodiment discloses a medical sharps waste sorting and processing box, which is shown in fig. 2 of the specification, and on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to better implement the crushing pretreatment of the sharps waste, in this embodiment, a plurality of spines 9 are arranged on a crushing head 621.

Example 3

This embodiment discloses a medical treatment edge tool waste classification case, refer to description figure 2, on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, in order to make the direction of motion of broken head 621 more stable, can not the off tracking, better completion edge tool waste's broken preliminary treatment, in this embodiment, first lid 3 and second lid 4 are equallyd divide towards that one side of box and are provided with stand pipe 10 respectively, both ends opening about stand pipe 10, the hole on stand pipe 10 and the lid link up, broken pole 622 cover is established in stand pipe 10, broken pole 622 can be on stand pipe 10 along the axis direction motion of stand pipe 10.

In this embodiment, the outer wall of the crushing rod may contact the inner wall of the guide pipe, and the crushing rod slides on the guide pipe along the axial direction by utilizing the matching of the outer diameter of the crushing rod and the inner diameter of the guide pipe; the crushing rod can be guided by the guide pipe and can move towards the appointed direction.

Example 4

The embodiment discloses a medical sharps waste classification treatment box, and with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-2 of the specification, on the basis of the above embodiment, in order to facilitate the treatment after the sharps waste is crushed and not to delay the normal development of the work of medical staff, in the embodiment, a storage box 11 with an opening at the top is arranged in a storage cavity 8, the storage box 11 can be taken out from the box body, and the storage box 11 can be directly placed on a bottom plate of the box body or can be in sliding connection with the bottom plate of the box body in a sliding block sliding groove manner; further, be provided with the door opening that is used for conveniently taking storage box 11 on the preceding lateral wall of accomodating chamber 8, door opening department is provided with door plant 12, and door plant 12 passes through the door plant connecting piece and is connected with the preceding lateral wall of accomodating chamber 8, opens door plant 12 and can take out storage box 11 in the chamber 8 of accomodating.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is further noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, which are not limited thereto, and any simple modifications and equivalents thereof according to the technical spirit of the present invention may be made within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment edge tool waste classification case which characterized in that: comprises a first box body (1) and a second box body (2), wherein the top parts of the first box body (1) and the second box body (2) are provided with openings, the openings are respectively provided with a first cover body (3) and a second cover body (4), the first box body (1) and the second box body (2) have the same structure, the interior of the box body is internally provided with a sharp processing mechanism (6), the sharp processing mechanism (6) comprises a screen (61) arranged inside the box body and a sharp crushing component (62) arranged on the cover body, the screen (61) divides the inner space of the box body into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is a crushing cavity (7), the lower layer is a containing cavity (8), the sharp crushing component (62) comprises a crushing head (621), a crushing rod (622) and a compression spring (623), one end of the crushing rod (622) is positioned in the crushing cavity (7), and the other end of the crushing rod penetrates through a hole arranged on the cover body and extends out of the box body, broken head (621) is connected and is located broken chamber (7) with broken pole (622), and the cover of compression spring (623) is established on broken pole (622), and the upper surface of one end and lid is connected, and the other end is connected with broken pole (622), the outline of screen cloth (61) is the four terrace with edge structure of falling, broken head (621) be with screen cloth (61) shape assorted four terrace with edge structure of falling, be provided with on the preceding lateral wall in broken chamber (7) and put in mouth (5).

2. The medical sharps waste sorting and processing bin of claim 1, wherein: the crushing head (621) is provided with a plurality of spine parts (9).

3. The medical sharps waste sorting and processing bin of claim 1, wherein: first lid (3) and second lid (4) are equallyd divide towards that one side of box and are provided with stand pipe (10) respectively, and hole on stand pipe (10) and the lid link up, and broken pole (622) cover is established in stand pipe (10) and can be on stand pipe (10) along the axis direction motion of stand pipe (10).

4. The medical sharps waste sorting and processing bin of claim 1, wherein: a storage box (11) with an open top is arranged in the storage cavity (8).

5. The medical sharps waste sorting and processing bin of claim 1, wherein: the front side wall of the accommodating cavity (8) is provided with a door opening, a door plate (12) is arranged at the door opening, and the door plate (12) is connected with the front side wall through a door plate connecting piece.

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