CN215929871U - Integrated air conditioner - Google Patents

Integrated air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215929871U
CN215929871U CN202122110065.XU CN202122110065U CN215929871U CN 215929871 U CN215929871 U CN 215929871U CN 202122110065 U CN202122110065 U CN 202122110065U CN 215929871 U CN215929871 U CN 215929871U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
outdoor
air conditioner
channel
pipe
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CN202122110065.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瀛龙
栾坤鹏
邵继
黄玉优
余裔麟
刘帅
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated air conditioner, which comprises: an indoor side heat exchanger and an outdoor side heat exchanger; a water pan positioned below the indoor side heat exchanger; the heat pipe comprises an evaporation part and a condensation part which are communicated with each other, and the condensation part extends into the water pan; the evaporation part extends to the windward side of the outdoor side heat exchanger.

Description

Integrated air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an integrated air conditioner.
Background
The outdoor part of the integrated unit in the current market needs to be provided with a condenser, a condensing fan and a compressor, so that the size of the shell of the whole air conditioner is very large under the condition of not reducing the structure of corresponding parts for ensuring the working efficiency of the air conditioner, and the indoor parts of a plurality of integrated units often have independent fresh air functions, so that the size of the whole air conditioner is further increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention discloses an integrated air conditioner, which is used to at least solve the problem that the size of the existing air conditioner cannot be reduced to ensure the heat exchange efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses an integrated air conditioner, which comprises:
an indoor side heat exchanger and an outdoor side heat exchanger;
a water pan positioned below the indoor side heat exchanger;
the heat pipe comprises an evaporation part and a condensation part, and the condensation part extends into the water pan; the evaporation part extends to the windward side of the outdoor side heat exchanger.
Further optionally, the air conditioner further includes:
a housing formed with an installation space;
the middle partition plate is arranged in the shell and divides the installation space into an indoor space and an outdoor space;
the indoor side heat exchanger and the water pan are both arranged in the indoor side space; the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and is positioned in the outdoor space; the evaporation part of the heat pipe is positioned in the outdoor side space, the condensation part of the heat pipe is positioned in the indoor side space and is connected with the heat pipe connecting part between the evaporation part and the condensation part, and the heat pipe connecting part is arranged on the middle partition plate in a penetrating mode.
Further optionally, the heat pipe is a return pipe,
the return pipe includes: the evaporator pipe section is positioned in the outdoor space, the condenser pipe section is positioned in the indoor space, and the first communicating pipe and the second communicating pipe are connected;
the middle partition plate is arranged in the middle of the evaporator section, and the two ends of the middle partition plate are respectively connected with the first end of the evaporator section and the first end of the condenser section; the second communicating pipe penetrates through the middle partition plate, and two ends of the second communicating pipe are respectively connected with the second end of the evaporation pipe section and the second end of the condensation pipe section.
Further optionally, the arrangement height of the evaporation pipe section is lower than that of the condensation pipe section.
Further optionally, the housing is provided with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet, the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet are respectively communicated with the indoor space, the indoor air inlet is located at the lower portion of the housing, and the indoor air outlet is located at the upper portion of the housing.
Further optionally, the housing is provided with an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet, which are respectively communicated with the outdoor space, the outdoor air inlet is located at the lower part of the housing, and the outdoor air outlet is located at the upper part of the housing.
Further optionally, the air conditioner further includes: an air-inducing cover is arranged on the air-inducing cover,
an air inducing channel is formed in the air inducing cover, the first end of the air inducing channel is communicated with the outdoor air outlet, and the second end of the air inducing channel is communicated with the outside atmosphere; wherein the inner diameter of the first end of the induced air channel is smaller than the inner diameter of the second end of the induced air channel.
Further optionally, the induced draft cover is a telescopic multi-section sleeve, and the multi-section sleeve includes: n sub-sleeves which are sequentially communicated end to form the induced air channel,
wherein n is a positive integer larger than 1, the inner diameter of the sleeve of the (n-1) th sub-sleeve is larger than that of the nth sub-sleeve, the inlet end of the 1 st sub-sleeve is used as the first end of the induced air channel, and the outlet end of the nth sub-sleeve is used as the second end of the induced air channel.
Further optionally, the air conditioner further includes: an air exhaust component is arranged on the air exhaust component,
the subassembly of airing exhaust includes: the first end of the air exhaust channel is communicated with the indoor space, and the second end of the air exhaust channel is communicated with the outdoor side air inlet; and the air exhaust fan is arranged in the air exhaust channel or at the first end of the air exhaust channel.
Further optionally, the outdoor side air inlet comprises a first air inlet and a second air inlet,
the subassembly of airing exhaust still includes: the diffuser adopts a cylindrical structure with a gradually expanded outlet, wherein the inlet of the diffuser is communicated with the second end of the exhaust channel, and the outlet of the diffuser is communicated with the second air inlet; and the air valve is arranged at the second end of the air exhaust channel.
Further optionally, the air conditioner further includes: a spraying component is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,
the spray assembly comprises: the spray header is arranged towards the outdoor heat exchanger; one end of the water conveying pipeline is communicated to the water receiving disc, and the other end of the water conveying pipeline is communicated with the spray header; and the water pump and the electromagnetic water valve are arranged on the water conveying pipeline.
Has the advantages that: the utility model provides an integrated air conditioner which is simple in structure and convenient to maintain, and does not need to be provided with an outdoor fan.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings. The drawings described below are merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be derived by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an integrated air conditioner according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment;
fig. 3 shows a schematic view of an induced draft structure according to an embodiment.
Wherein: 1. indoor; 2. outdoors; 3. an outdoor side air inlet; 4. an outdoor side air outlet; 5. a compressor; 6. a water delivery pipeline; 7. an outdoor side heat exchanger; 8. an indoor-side heat exchanger; 9. an indoor side fan; 10. an outdoor side panel; 11. an electromagnetic water valve; 12. an indoor side panel; 13. a water pan; 14. a heat pipe; 15. a middle partition plate; 16. an exhaust fan; 17. a flow dispersing cover; 18. an air valve; 19. an induced draft cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and "a" and "an" generally include at least two, but do not exclude at least one, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system that includes the element.
The existing all-in-one air conditioner has a complex internal structure, so that the overall size of the outdoor side is large, and the outdoor side occupies a large space. The utility model provides an integrated air conditioner outdoor-free fan structure after improving the structure of the air conditioner, fully utilizes the cold energy of evaporator condensed water to cool an air inlet at a condensation side through a gravity heat pipe, and increases the temperature difference between the condenser and the air inlet; and the optional induced draft cover is added to improve the height difference of the condensation side inlet and outlet of the unit, the principle of chimney effect is fully utilized, and the whole energy efficiency of the unit can be improved by a method of eliminating the energy consumption of the outer fan while the heat exchange effect is not reduced.
To further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following specific examples are provided as shown in fig. 1 to 3.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, there is provided an integrated air conditioner having a portion located indoors 1 and another portion located outdoors 2. The air conditioner includes:
an indoor side heat exchanger 8 and an outdoor side heat exchanger 7;
a water pan 13 positioned below the indoor-side heat exchanger 8;
the heat pipe comprises an evaporation part and a condensation part which are communicated with each other, and the condensation part extends into the water pan 13; the evaporation portion extends to the windward side of the outdoor side heat exchanger 7.
In the embodiment, the condensed water can be further utilized based on the heat pipe, an outdoor side fan is also omitted, and the problems of more parts and inconvenient maintenance of the integrated air conditioner are solved; the problems of high energy consumption of an integrated air conditioner and low utilization rate of waste and cold condensate water are solved.
It should be noted that the heat pipe in this embodiment may also be replaced by a solid structure or not filled with a flowing heat exchange medium, and at this time, although the heat exchange effect is slightly poor, the precooling treatment may also be performed on the windward air of the outdoor heat exchanger 7.
In some alternatives, the air conditioner further comprises:
a housing formed with an installation space;
the middle partition plate 15, the middle partition plate 15 is set in the shell, and the middle partition plate 15 separates the installation space to form the indoor side space and the outdoor side space;
wherein, the indoor heat exchanger 8 and the water pan 13 are both arranged in the indoor space; an outdoor heat exchanger 7 disposed in the casing and located in an outdoor space; the evaporation part of the heat pipe 14 is located in the outdoor space, the condensation part of the heat pipe 14 is located in the indoor space, and the heat pipe connection part connected between the evaporation part and the condensation part is arranged on the middle partition plate 15 in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the heat pipe 14 is a return pipe. The return pipe includes: the outdoor evaporator comprises an evaporation pipe section positioned in the outdoor space, a condensation pipe section positioned in the indoor space, a first communicating pipe for communicating the first end of the evaporation pipe section with the first end of the condensation pipe section, and a second communicating pipe for communicating the second end of the evaporation pipe section with the second end of the condensation pipe section. Can regard as the heat pipe connecting portion with first communicating pipe and second communicating pipe this moment promptly, wherein on first communicating pipe wore to establish median septum 15, the second was wore to establish on median septum 15. The arrangement height of the evaporation pipe section is lower than that of the condensation pipe section.
In some optional modes, the shell is provided with an indoor side air inlet and an indoor side air outlet which are respectively communicated with the indoor side space, the indoor side air inlet is positioned at the lower part of the shell, and the indoor side air outlet is positioned at the upper part of the shell. It should be noted that the housing includes an indoor side panel 12, the indoor side air inlet may be disposed on the indoor side panel 12 of the housing, and the indoor side air outlet may also be disposed on the top of the housing. The shell is provided with an outdoor air inlet 3 and an outdoor air outlet 4 which are respectively communicated with the outdoor space, the outdoor air inlet 3 is positioned at the lower part of the shell, and the outdoor air outlet 4 is positioned at the upper part or the top of the shell.
The heat pipe in the embodiment can be arranged in an air conditioner with an outdoor fan, and can also be used in an air conditioner without the outdoor fan. Because the air conditioner is when not setting up outer fan, the cooling effect of heat pipe probably can't satisfy the cooling demand of outdoor side, can cooperate other cooling subassemblies to cool down 7 heat exchangers in outdoor side this moment. The other cooling component can be an induced draft hood 19 and the like.
Specifically, the air conditioner further includes: an induced draft cover 19. The air inducing cover 19 is provided with an air inducing channel, the first end of the air inducing channel is communicated with the outdoor air outlet 4, and the second end of the air inducing channel is communicated with the outside atmosphere; wherein the inner diameter of the channel along the first end of the air inducing channel is smaller than the inner diameter of the channel at the second end of the air inducing channel. The addition of the induced draft hood 19 can fully utilize the chimney effect principle to strengthen the heat exchange of the condensation side under the condition of no forced convection (fan). Preferably, the induced draft cover 19 is a telescopic multi-section sleeve, and the multi-section sleeve comprises: the n sub-sleeves are sequentially communicated end to form an air induction channel, wherein n is a positive integer larger than 1, the inner diameter of the sleeve of the (n-1) th sub-sleeve is larger than that of the sleeve of the nth sub-sleeve, the inlet end of the 1 st sub-sleeve is used as the first end of the air induction channel, and the outlet end of the nth sub-sleeve is used as the second end of the air induction channel. The air conditioner is convenient to install and maintain because an outdoor fan and related accessories are omitted; meanwhile, the unit is matched with the telescopic induced draft cover 19, so that the installation size and the unit operation energy consumption can be considered. Under the condition that the installation is not influenced, the height difference of the condensation side inlet and the condensation side outlet is improved to the maximum extent, and the heat exchange efficiency is enhanced.
It should be noted that the casing in this embodiment may be designed into a shape of a flat pipe, a circular pipe, etc., but in order to reduce the friction between the metal of the upper and lower layers during expansion and contraction, the induced air cover 19 may also be preferably designed into a concentric circle structure, in which the casing is a circular pipe, that is, the casing is discharged through the smallest circle in the middle during final air discharge, and the remaining concentric circles are only for tightly connecting with the upper and lower layers around. The induced draft cover 19 as an optional part can be stretched and adjusted in height at will according to specific installation conditions, and has the advantages of flexibility and strong adaptability.
In this embodiment, the air conditioner further includes: an air exhaust assembly. The subassembly of airing exhaust includes: the first end of the air exhaust channel is communicated with the indoor space, and the second end of the air exhaust channel is communicated with the outdoor side air inlet 3; and the exhaust fan 16 is arranged in the exhaust channel or at the first end of the exhaust channel. The air exhaust assembly is additionally arranged, so that the air conditioner can fully utilize the cold energy of indoor air exhaust to cool the condenser of the unit. The power of the exhaust fan and the exhaust cold quantity are fully utilized to strengthen the heat exchange of the condensation side.
Preferably: the outdoor side air inlet 3 comprises a first air inlet and a second air inlet. The subassembly of airing exhaust still includes: the diffuser 17 adopts a cylindrical structure with a gradually expanded outlet, wherein the inlet of the diffuser 17 is communicated with the second end of the exhaust channel, and the outlet of the diffuser 17 is communicated with the second air inlet; and the air valve 18, the air valve 18 is arranged at the second end of the exhaust channel. The air conditioner can fully utilize the cold energy of the exhausted air to cool the outdoor heat exchanger 7 under the conditions of fresh air and exhausted air in indoor use occasions, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of waste cold.
In some optional manners, the air conditioner further includes: and a spraying assembly. The condensed water collected at the indoor side is sprayed to the outdoor side heat exchanger 7 based on the spraying assembly to be cooled, and the heat exchange effect is further improved. The air conditioner can fully utilize the high-quality exhaust air at the indoor side and the cold quantity of the evaporator condensate water to improve the heat exchange efficiency at the condensation side; the overall power consumption of the system is reduced while an outdoor fan is omitted; and the size-adjustable air inducing cover 19 is provided with optional parts, can be elongated or stretched according to the actual engineering installation condition, and fully considers the problems of the size of the actual installation position and the energy consumption of unit operation. Preferably, the spray assembly comprises: a shower head provided toward the outdoor side heat exchanger 7; one end of the water conveying pipeline 6 is communicated to the water receiving disc 13, and the other end of the water conveying pipeline 6 is communicated with the spray header; a water pump and an electromagnetic water valve 11 which are arranged on the water conveying pipeline 6.
The integrated air conditioner in the embodiment cancels the outdoor fan, and does not influence the whole heat exchange efficiency of the unit. The integrated air conditioner can well utilize the exhaust air at the indoor side and fully utilize the waste cold energy; and when no new trend is introduced, the cold energy of the condensed water on the evaporation side of the unit can be utilized to pre-cool the inlet air on the condensation side in a gravity heat pipe 14 mode, and meanwhile, the height difference of the inlet air and the outlet air of the condensation side is further increased, so that the chimney effect is better exerted. Through the reasonable switching of the above embodiment, the size of the shell can be reduced while the overall energy efficiency of the unit is not reduced, the use of important parts of the air conditioner is reduced, and the maintenance is more convenient. Through the mode, the size of the shell of the unit is reduced while the unit is convenient to install and maintain.
The design and a specific operation of the air conditioner will be described below with reference to other relevant components of the air conditioner.
As shown in fig. 1, the integrated air conditioner without a fan at the outer side in this embodiment has an overall structure including a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger 7 (condenser), a throttle mechanism, an indoor fan 9, an indoor heat exchanger 8 (evaporator), a water pan 13, a water pipe 6, a heat pipe 14, an electromagnetic water valve 11, a level gauge, a metal plate and a pipe. The part arranged in the outdoor space of the air conditioner mainly comprises a compressor, a condenser, a throttling mechanism, an evaporation part (serving as the evaporation side part of a heat pipe), a part of water conveying pipeline 6 (extending out of a water drain port of a water receiving disc and being arranged at the outdoor side), a part of matched sheet metal and pipeline parts; the part of the indoor space of the air conditioner mainly comprises an evaporator, an indoor fan 9, a water receiving disc 13, an electromagnetic water valve 11, a liquid level meter, a condensation part (serving as a condensation side part of a heat pipe), a part of water conveying pipeline 6 (extending out of a water outlet of the water receiving disc and being positioned at the indoor side) and an electric cabinet.
The metal plates are arranged in the middle of the indoor side and the outdoor side for sealing and separating, so that the cold quantity and the air flow on the indoor side and the outdoor side are not influenced. And a few pipe penetrating holes are formed in the middle of the metal plate and are used for connecting a refrigerant flow path between the evaporator and the condenser, a heat pipe evaporation side flow path and a condensation side flow path, and a water conveying pipeline 6 communicated with the water receiving disc 13. Considering that the pipe penetrating hole needs to have good sealing performance, the machine needs to be strictly glued.
The indoor evaporator 8 is arranged at the middle height, and the centrifugal fan at the evaporation side is arranged on the upper side, so that the whole wind direction of the indoor side is from bottom to top. Because the evaporator needs to vertically intake air to achieve higher heat exchange efficiency and the air intake mode of the centrifugal fan. Therefore, the air conditioner is integrally provided with the air inlet at the upper front side and the air outlet at the lower front side. The lower part of the indoor side evaporator is provided with a water pan 13, and the condensation side of the heat pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water pan 13, so that the cold energy of the condensed water can be used for precooling the air input by the outdoor side air inlet 3 at the first time. Because the water pan 13 cannot always receive the condensed water, when the condensed water reaches a certain height (upper level gauge) in the water pan 13, the electromagnetic water valve on the water conveying pipeline 6 communicated with the water pan 13 is opened, and the condensed water is directly communicated to the top of the condenser of the air conditioner for water spraying. Under the condition, the heat transfer of the condensation side is changed into a heat dissipation form similar to spraying of water on the heat exchanger, and the heat exchange efficiency is greatly improved. In order to avoid affecting the continuous cooling effect of the heat pipe on the precooling of the condenser, the height of a lower limit liquid level meter of the water receiving tray 13 needs to be set, namely the height of the condensed water of the water receiving tray 13 just smeared on the condensation side of the heat pipe is generally determined according to the pipe diameter of the heat pipe and is generally about 10 mm. And (4) draining water by the water receiving disc 13 until the liquid level meter at the lower side, closing the electromagnetic water valve 11 and stopping the drainage process. And the water receiving disc 13 continues to collect the condensed water until the condensed water reaches the upper side liquid level meter again, the electromagnetic water valve 11 is opened, the drainage process is started, and the like.
It should be noted that: the reason why the above-mentioned condensed water is not directly sprayed on the condenser of the air conditioner is as follows. The condensed water of the air conditioner has a collecting process, and is directly sprayed to the air conditioner to be little when the air conditioner is just started, so that the effect of heat exchange on the condensation side is poor. More importantly, the water sprayed on the condenser quickly evaporates after meeting the surface of the condenser at about 60 ℃ to generate phase change heat absorption. And the water vapor can quickly rise after evaporation and flows to the air outlet at the top of the outer side along with the chimney effect to be discharged. This results in a low utilization efficiency of the cold energy of the low-temperature condensed water, and a large amount of water falls out of the outdoor air inlet 3 (including the first air inlet and the second air inlet) as soon as possible after spraying. Therefore, in the embodiment, the heat pipe mode is adopted to fully utilize the temperature difference heat, and then the condensed water with slightly high temperature and slightly poor quality is sprayed, so as to achieve the purpose of fully utilizing the cold energy of the condensed water. Meanwhile, after condensed water is discharged through the condenser, the structure shows that the condensed water is directly adjacent to the two air inlets on the outdoor side, so that the drainage is smooth; meanwhile, if part of water drops are attached to the two air inlets, the water drops can be further evaporated after being subjected to heat transfer by the temperature difference of the outdoor environment, and the water drops float up through the condenser, so that the heat exchange effect of the condenser is enhanced again.
The outdoor condenser is arranged at a downward position, and the evaporation side of the heat pipe is arranged obliquely below the condenser. The outdoor air inlet 3 is arranged at the lower position of the outdoor part of the air conditioner shell, and the final air inlet direction is ensured to be vertical to the surface of the condenser through sheet metal flow guide. In this embodiment, two air inlets are preferably provided on the outdoor side. One air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the shell and used for sucking normal outdoor air by utilizing a chimney effect, one air inlet (a second air inlet) is arranged at the lower position of the outdoor side panel 10 of the shell, and the air inlet is an air suction opening at the outdoor side when the air exhaust function is started at the indoor side. First, the second air inlet of the outdoor side panel 10 is directly perpendicular to the air inlet of the condenser, and the second air inlet is provided with an air valve 18 structure, because the air enters the outdoor part of the air conditioner when the indoor side has air exhaust. When the indoor exhaust fan is started, the air valve 18 is opened, and the outdoor side air intake is mainly indoor side air exhaust. When the indoor side fan 9 is closed, the air valve 18 is closed, and at the moment, the air valve 18 is in a sealing structure. Air entering from the bottom of the outdoor side passes through the cavity and is blocked by the top metal plate and the air valve 18, and all air is precooled by the evaporation side of the heat pipe and then enters the condenser for heat exchange. Because the condenser has a temperature of about 60 ℃, and the temperature difference can reach 30-40 ℃ due to the fact that the air is pre-cooled through the heat pipe in addition to the inlet air. The air intake is heated by the condenser and then rises to generate driving force, and the air conditioner is provided with the air inducing cover 19 to improve the height difference of the air entering and leaving the outdoor side of the air conditioner, so that the driving force of a chimney effect can be easily generated, and the natural convection is changed into the forced convection with certain driving force. But consider that the vertical position of the evaporator must be higher than the vertical position of the condenser for this layout. Because of the gravity heat pipe principle, the evaporation side of the gravity heat pipe is only arranged below, and the gravity heat pipe can float to the condensation side of the heat pipe (exchanges heat with the condensed water of the water receiving tray) after absorbing heat to release heat and then condense and flow downwards to complete a whole set of circulation. The outdoor air outlet 4 is arranged at the top of the air conditioner, and is used together with the optional air draft cover 19 to increase the height difference of the outdoor air inlet and outlet.
The air inducing cover 19 at the outdoor side is connected with the outer part of the air conditioner in a buckling or sliding way, the cross section size of the first end of an air inducing channel formed by the air inducing cover 19 is equivalent to the size of the air outlet 4 at the outer side of the air conditioner, and the second end of the air inducing channel formed by the air inducing cover is used as an air outlet. The draft cover 19 is arranged in a stretchable and contractible structural layout, sufficiently considering whether there is enough space in an environment where the air conditioner is actually installed. Meanwhile, when the space is enough, the telescopic induced draft cover 19 is stretched to the longest, so that the chimney effect can be greatly improved. The heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor side is greatly improved under the condition of practical installation feasibility. Meanwhile, the outdoor fan is not installed in the air conditioner, so that the power actually consumed by the air conditioner can be reduced, and the operation energy consumption is further reduced.
When the indoor side independent fresh air system of the air conditioner works, in order to keep the pressure balance of the indoor side, a corresponding exhaust fan 16 can lead away a part of air. The indoor side exhaust pipe can be led to the bottom of the outdoor side of the air conditioner, and the cold energy of indoor side exhaust is fully utilized. Meanwhile, the exhaust fan 16 can just provide the condition of forced convection heat exchange for the outside of the air conditioner, namely, under the condition that the fan is not arranged on the outside of the air conditioner, the driving force of the exhaust fan 16 is fully utilized, so that the outdoor heat exchanger 7 is in the state of forced convection heat exchange, and the running energy consumption of the air conditioner is improved. The condensate from the refrigeration system is still being collected and this condensate still needs to be drained. Considering that the air conditioner has very little precooling of the evaporation part of the heat pipe under the condition that the exhaust fan 16 leads the indoor airflow to forcibly exchange heat with the outdoor fan. Therefore, the electromagnetic water valve 11 on the water conveying pipeline 6 is normally opened, the generated condensate water is directly communicated to the upper part of the condenser of the air conditioner, and heat exchange of the condensing side of the air conditioner is enhanced.
In the present embodiment, a description is also given of a control logic between some components of the air conditioner.
1) When the exhaust fan 16 is started, the outdoor side air inlet valve 18 is opened, and at this time, outdoor side air inlet is mainly provided by indoor side exhaust, that is, mainly air inlet from the air inlet 2, and at this time, the electromagnetic water valve 11 is kept in a normally open state.
2) When the exhaust fan 16 is closed, the outdoor side intake air valve 18 is closed, and at this time, the outdoor side intake air can only enter from the air inlet 1.
The on-off condition of the electromagnetic water valve is controlled as follows according to the water quantity height of the water receiving tray 13:
1) when the water level of the water receiving tray 13 rises to the height of the upper liquid level meter, the electromagnetic water valve is opened;
2) when the water level of the water receiving tray 13 is lowered to the height of the lower volume liquid level meter, the electromagnetic water valve is closed.
Wherein, based on the above control logic, the water level in the water receiving tray 13 can be controlled between the height of the upper level meter and the height of the lower level meter. Therefore, the condensed water is ensured not to overflow the water receiving disc 13, and not to be completely discharged to cause the heat exchange of the heat pipe to be influenced.
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically illustrated and described above. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements, instrumentalities, or instrumentalities described herein; on the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An integrated air conditioner, comprising:
an indoor side heat exchanger and an outdoor side heat exchanger;
a water pan positioned below the indoor side heat exchanger;
the heat pipe comprises an evaporation part and a condensation part, and the condensation part extends into the water pan; the evaporation part extends to the windward side of the outdoor side heat exchanger.
2. The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
a housing formed with an installation space;
the middle partition plate is arranged in the shell and divides the installation space into an indoor space and an outdoor space;
the indoor side heat exchanger and the water pan are both arranged in the indoor side space; the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and is positioned in the outdoor space; the evaporation part of the heat pipe is positioned in the outdoor side space, the condensation part of the heat pipe is positioned in the indoor side space and is connected with the heat pipe connecting part between the evaporation part and the condensation part, and the heat pipe connecting part is arranged on the middle partition plate in a penetrating mode.
3. The integrated air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said heat pipe is a loop pipe,
the return pipe includes: the evaporator pipe section is positioned in the outdoor space, the condenser pipe section is positioned in the indoor space, and the first communicating pipe and the second communicating pipe are connected;
the middle partition plate is arranged in the middle of the evaporator section, and the two ends of the middle partition plate are respectively connected with the first end of the evaporator section and the first end of the condenser section; the second communicating pipe penetrates through the middle partition plate, and two ends of the second communicating pipe are respectively connected with the second end of the evaporation pipe section and the second end of the condensation pipe section.
4. The integrated air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the arrangement height of the evaporation tube sections is lower than that of the condensation tube sections.
5. The integrated air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said housing is provided with an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet respectively communicating with said outdoor space, said outdoor air inlet being located at a lower portion of said housing, and said outdoor air outlet being located at an upper portion of said housing.
6. The integrated air conditioner according to claim 5, further comprising: an air-inducing cover is arranged on the air-inducing cover,
an air inducing channel is formed in the air inducing cover, the first end of the air inducing channel is communicated with the outdoor air outlet, and the second end of the air inducing channel is communicated with the outside atmosphere; wherein the inner diameter of the first end of the induced air channel is smaller than the inner diameter of the second end of the induced air channel.
7. The integrated air conditioner as claimed in claim 6, wherein the induced draft hood is a telescopic multi-section casing, and the multi-section casing comprises: n sub-sleeves which are sequentially communicated end to form the induced air channel,
wherein n is a positive integer larger than 1, the inner diameter of the sleeve of the (n-1) th sub-sleeve is larger than that of the nth sub-sleeve, the inlet end of the 1 st sub-sleeve is used as the first end of the induced air channel, and the outlet end of the nth sub-sleeve is used as the second end of the induced air channel.
8. The integrated air conditioner according to claim 5, further comprising: an air exhaust component is arranged on the air exhaust component,
the subassembly of airing exhaust includes: the first end of the air exhaust channel is communicated with the indoor space, and the second end of the air exhaust channel is communicated with the outdoor side air inlet; and the air exhaust fan is arranged in the air exhaust channel or at the first end of the air exhaust channel.
9. The integrated air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein said outdoor side intake opening includes a first intake opening and a second intake opening,
the subassembly of airing exhaust still includes: the diffuser adopts a cylindrical structure with a gradually expanded outlet, wherein the inlet of the diffuser is communicated with the second end of the exhaust channel, and the outlet of the diffuser is communicated with the second air inlet; and the air valve is arranged at the second end of the air exhaust channel.
10. The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising: a spraying component is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,
the spray assembly comprises: the spray header is arranged towards the outdoor heat exchanger; one end of the water conveying pipeline is communicated to the water receiving disc, and the other end of the water conveying pipeline is communicated with the spray header; and the water pump and the electromagnetic water valve are arranged on the water conveying pipeline.
CN202122110065.XU 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Integrated air conditioner Active CN215929871U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122110065.XU CN215929871U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Integrated air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122110065.XU CN215929871U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Integrated air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215929871U true CN215929871U (en) 2022-03-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122110065.XU Active CN215929871U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Integrated air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215929871U (en)

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