CN215924535U - Intelligent combined artificial wetland model - Google Patents
Intelligent combined artificial wetland model Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215924535U CN215924535U CN202122507088.4U CN202122507088U CN215924535U CN 215924535 U CN215924535 U CN 215924535U CN 202122507088 U CN202122507088 U CN 202122507088U CN 215924535 U CN215924535 U CN 215924535U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wetland
- sewage
- unit body
- storage tank
- model
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of artificial wetlands, in particular to an intelligent combined artificial wetland model which comprises wetland unit bodies, a water storage tank, a valve, a conveying water pipe and a filler, wherein the wetland unit bodies are arranged on the water storage tank; the wetland unit body is a system for treating sewage and sludge, the side edges of the unit body are provided with double holes, and a water storage tank and other unit bodies can be connected after an interface and a conveying water pipe are installed; the water storage tank is a container for temporarily storing sewage or sludge in a certain wetland unit body, and two sides of the water storage tank are connected with each wetland unit body and are used for matching with valves to complete the switching of subsurface flow and surface flow states of the wetland unit bodies; the valve is arranged in the center of the water pipe and controls the flow and the trend of the sewage through the control switch; the filler is composed of aquatic plants, soil and gravels with different particle sizes, and is used for treating and purifying sewage through physical, chemical and biological effects. The utility model is suitable for the artificial wetland system, can switch the subsurface flow of the artificial wetland system, is beneficial to later maintenance and can more efficiently treat sewage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of artificial wetlands, in particular to an intelligent combined artificial wetland model.
Background
The artificial wetland treatment system can be divided into a subsurface flow type artificial wetland treatment system, a surface flow type artificial wetland treatment system and a vertical flow type artificial wetland treatment system, and the latter two use conditions are limited by climate and terrain, so the subsurface flow type artificial wetland treatment system is researched and applied more at present.
The surface flow type artificial wetland in a single state at present has low treatment capacity and poor sanitary condition, bacteria and mosquitoes and flies can breed in the long-term operation process, and the operation condition can be influenced by the temperature of a cold area; the single-state surface flow type artificial wetland has not good nitrogen and phosphorus removal effect as a surface flow wetland system; most of the existing composite artificial wetlands are surface flow and subsurface flow composite, once the composite form is fixed, the composite form can not be changed, the composite artificial wetlands can not be switched according to the water quality condition in the operation process, and the occupied area is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an intelligent combined artificial wetland device; the intelligent combined type artificial wetland device overcomes the problems, can switch the subsurface flow state of the artificial wetland according to the terrain and water quality conditions in the operation process, adopts the form of unit body combination, and is convenient for operations such as cleaning, replacement and the like in the later maintenance.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:
an intelligent combined type artificial wetland model is characterized in that: comprises a wetland unit body, a water storage tank, a valve, a conveying water pipe and a filler; the wetland unit body is a system for treating sewage and sludge, the side edges of the unit body are provided with double holes, and a water storage tank and other unit bodies can be connected after an interface and a conveying water pipe are installed; the water storage tank is a container for temporarily storing sewage or sludge in a certain wetland unit body, and two sides of the water storage tank are connected with the wetland unit bodies and are used for matching with valves to complete the switching of subsurface flow and surface flow states of the wetland unit bodies; the valve is arranged in the center of the water pipe, and the flow and the trend of the sewage are controlled by controlling the switch; the conveying water pipe is connected between each unit body and the water storage tank and can convey sewage; the filler is composed of aquatic plants, soil and gravels with different particle sizes, and is used for treating and purifying sewage through physical, chemical and biological effects.
Preferably, the utility model provides an intelligent combined artificial wetland model, which is characterized in that: the wetland unit bodies are independent from each other and can be disassembled and replaced.
Preferably, the utility model provides an intelligent combined artificial wetland model, which is characterized in that: and a lifting motor is arranged below the wetland unit bodies so as to finish the lifting movement of the unit bodies according to different conditions.
Preferably, the utility model provides an intelligent combined artificial wetland model, which is characterized in that: when the conveying water pipe is connected with the wetland unit body, one side of the conveying water pipe is in I-shaped connection, and the water flow direction can be determined under the control of the electric control valve.
Preferably, the utility model provides an intelligent combined artificial wetland model, which is characterized in that: the water storage tank is provided with an electric control valve in connection with the wetland unit bodies, sewage of a certain unit body can be temporarily stored, and after the conversion of the submerged surface flow state of the unit body is completed, the sewage is conveyed to the wetland unit body again for treatment.
Preferably, the utility model provides an intelligent combined artificial wetland model, which is characterized in that: the conveying water pipe can be lifted along with the wetland unit bodies so as to achieve the optimal operation treatment effect.
Preferably, the utility model provides an intelligent combined artificial wetland model, which is characterized in that: the filler can be replaced and adjusted according to the actual running condition in the undercurrent or surface flow state, and is used for treating different sewage.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device can switch the state of the artificial wetland system under different water quality conditions, and can treat the water according to different water quality conditions by a more appropriate method so as to achieve better water outlet effect; unitizing the whole artificial wetland, and being beneficial to the operation of maintenance, cleaning and the like of the later period of the operators.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1-wetland unit body, 2-water storage tank, 3-filler, 4-valve, 5-conveying water pipe, 6-water pipe interface, 7-lifting motor and 8-water pump.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the following description is further provided in combination with the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "surface flow type" and "subsurface flow type" refer to two different artificial wetland treatment systems, and the arrangement in combination is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and does not indicate or imply that the artificial wetland treatment systems must be constructed and operated in combination in practical use, and therefore, the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 1, the intelligent artificial wetland device main body comprises wetland unit bodies, a water storage tank, an electric control valve, a conveying water pipe and a filler. The wetland unit body is provided with a water pipe connector, the water storage tank is connected with the unit body through a conveying water pipe, the valve is arranged in the middle of the water pipe, and the unit body is filled with filler.
As shown in figure 1, the side of the wetland unit body 1 is provided with two holes, after the wetland unit body is connected with a conveying water pipe 5 through a water pipe connector 6, the wetland unit body is ensured to be communicated with a water storage tank 2 and other unit bodies, and the wetland unit body is filled with filler. The flow and the trend of the sewage are controlled by an operator through controlling the valve 4, so that the state switching of the undercurrent and the surface current is controlled. The sewage of the wetland unit bodies 1 can be temporarily stored in the water storage tank 2, and the sewage entering the wetland unit bodies is treated after the switching is finished. Wherein, the water pump 8 can pressurize the sewage so as to achieve the purpose of conveying the sewage. The lifting motor 7 can simulate the position of the unit 1 in practice according to different conditions.
The use and working process of the utility model are as follows:
after sewage in a certain area is selected and conveyed into a wetland unit body 1 in a certain state of surface flow through a water pump 7, if the state of the wetland unit body needs to be changed into a subsurface flow type wetland, the sewage in the surface flow wetland unit body can be conveyed into a water storage tank 2 through a conveying water pipe 5. The state of the wetland unit bodies is changed by changing the sewage trend by regulating and controlling the valves 4 arranged on the connecting water pipes of the two wetland unit bodies 1. And then the water in the water storage tank 2 is sent back to the subsurface flow type artificial wetland unit body 1 again by using the water pump 7 for treatment. And finally, sampling the water body treated by each artificial wetland unit body 1 in an ideal state, and carrying out relevant water quality index inspection.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent combined type artificial wetland model is characterized in that: comprises a wetland unit body, a water storage tank, a valve, a conveying water pipe and a filler; the wetland unit body is a system for treating sewage and sludge, the side edges of the unit body are provided with double holes, and a water storage tank and other unit bodies can be connected after an interface and a conveying water pipe are installed; the water storage tank is a container for temporarily storing sewage or sludge in a certain wetland unit body, and two sides of the water storage tank are connected with the wetland unit bodies and are used for matching with valves to complete the switching of subsurface flow and surface flow states of the wetland unit bodies; the valve is arranged in the center of the water pipe, and the flow and the trend of the sewage are controlled by controlling the switch; the conveying water pipe is connected between each unit body and the water storage tank and can convey sewage; the filler is composed of aquatic plants, soil and gravels with different particle sizes, and is used for treating and purifying sewage through physical, chemical and biological effects.
2. The intelligent combined artificial wetland model of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the wetland unit bodies are independent from each other and can be disassembled and replaced.
3. The intelligent combined artificial wetland model of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a lifting motor is arranged below the wetland unit bodies so as to finish the lifting movement of the unit bodies according to different conditions.
4. The intelligent combined artificial wetland model of claim 1, which is characterized in that: when the conveying water pipe is connected with the wetland unit body, one side of the conveying water pipe is in I-shaped connection, and the water flow direction can be determined under the control of the electric control valve.
5. The intelligent combined artificial wetland model of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water storage tank is provided with an electric control valve in connection with the wetland unit bodies, sewage of a certain unit body can be temporarily stored, and after the conversion of the submerged surface flow state of the unit body is completed, the sewage is conveyed to the wetland unit body again for treatment.
6. The intelligent combined artificial wetland model of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the conveying water pipe can be lifted along with the wetland unit bodies so as to achieve the optimal operation treatment effect.
7. The intelligent combined artificial wetland model of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the filler can be replaced and adjusted according to the actual running condition in the undercurrent or surface flow state, and is used for treating different sewage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122507088.4U CN215924535U (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Intelligent combined artificial wetland model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122507088.4U CN215924535U (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Intelligent combined artificial wetland model |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215924535U true CN215924535U (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122507088.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215924535U (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Intelligent combined artificial wetland model |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215924535U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113772826A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-12-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Intelligent combined artificial wetland model |
-
2021
- 2021-10-18 CN CN202122507088.4U patent/CN215924535U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113772826A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-12-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Intelligent combined artificial wetland model |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220301 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |