CN215915127U

CN215915127U - Medical care leg traction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215915127U
Application number: CN202121855327.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡吉
Original assignee: Western Theater General Hospital of PLA
Current assignee: Western Theater General Hospital of PLA
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a leg traction device for medical care, which comprises a base, support plates, a fixed seat, a first rail and a right-angle bracket, wherein the support plates are fixed on two sides of the top end of the base, a sickbed main body is fixed on one side of the top end of the support plates, a headrest is installed on one side of the top end of the sickbed main body, the fixed seat is installed on one side of the bottom end of the sickbed main body, a main electric push rod is installed on one side inside the fixed seat, the first rail is installed on one side of the bottom end of the sickbed main body, a first slide block is installed on one side of the bottom end of the first rail in a sliding mode, the right-angle bracket is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the first slide block, and one end of the right-angle bracket is fixedly connected with one end of the main electric push rod. The utility model not only improves the working application range of the equipment, leads the traction posture of a patient to be in a more comfortable state, improves the use comfort of the equipment, but also reduces the operation intensity of workers.

Description

Medical care leg traction equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a leg traction device for medical care.

Background

With the development of society, the technology is continuously improved, the medical level is also continuously improved, in the medical means, traction is a common treatment method for orthopedics, an orthopedic traction support is a novel instrument which adopts mechanical transmission to carry out traction, the characteristics of scientific combination of human physiology and mechanical physics are applied, and after the orthopedic treatment is finished, in order to promote the blood circulation of four limbs of a patient and reduce swelling, traction devices for rehabilitation exercise are often used for assisting exercise.

The leg traction equipment on the market is various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, and the specific problems are as follows.

(1) When the existing leg traction equipment is used, the corresponding structure adjustment is difficult to carry out according to patients with different height and body shape characteristics, so that the working application range of the equipment is reduced;

(2) when the existing leg traction equipment is used, medical staff is required to continuously assist patients to do traction actions, time and labor are wasted in the operation process, and the operation intensity of workers is increased;

(3) the existing leg traction equipment is difficult to adjust the transverse position of the traction equipment according to the use requirement of a patient, so that the traction posture of the patient is difficult, and the use comfort of the equipment is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a leg traction device for medical care, which aims to solve the problems of limited working application range, higher working intensity of workers and lower use comfort of the device in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a leg traction device for medical care, which comprises a base, a support plate, a fixed seat, a first track and a right-angle bracket, support plates are fixed on both sides of the top end of the base, a sickbed main body is fixed on one side of the top end of each support plate, a headrest is arranged on one side of the top end of the sickbed main body, a fixed seat is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the sickbed main body, and one side of the interior of the fixed seat is provided with a main electric push rod, one side of the bottom end of the sickbed main body is provided with a first track, one side of the bottom end of the first track is provided with a first slide block in a sliding way, and one side of the bottom end of the first sliding block is fixed with a right-angle bracket, one end of the right-angle bracket is fixedly connected with one end of the main electric push rod, the support frame is installed to one side on right angle support surface, install control panel on the outer wall of extension board one side, the output of the inside singlechip of control panel and the input electric connection of main electric putter.

Preferably, the equipment main body is installed to one side on support frame top, and all is provided with the spacing groove on two inside walls of equipment main body.

Preferably, a cover plate is fixed on one side of the top end of the equipment main body, an auxiliary electric push rod is installed at the center of the top end of the cover plate, and one end of the auxiliary electric push rod extends into the equipment main body.

Preferably, one side slidable mounting of limiting groove inside has limiting slide, is fixed with the connecting plate on the outer wall of limiting slide one side, the top and vice electric putter's of connecting plate bottom fixed connection, limiting rail is all installed to the both sides of connecting plate bottom.

Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the limiting track is slidably provided with a limiting clamping block, one side of the bottom end of the limiting clamping block is provided with a U-shaped leg support, and one side of the bottom of the U-shaped leg support is provided with a memory sponge.

Preferably, a fixed block is fixed on one side of the surface of the limiting fixture block, a positioning pin is installed on one side of the bottom end of the fixed block, and the top end of the positioning pin is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the connecting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the leg traction equipment for medical care not only improves the working application range of the equipment, enables the traction posture of a patient to be in a more comfortable state, improves the use comfort of the equipment, but also reduces the operation intensity of workers;

(1) by arranging the first sliding block and the right-angle support, a patient lies on the sickbed main body, and then the position of the equipment main body is adjusted according to the leg position of the patient, at the moment, a worker controls the main electric push rod to work through the control panel, so that the main electric push rod is pulled or pushed to slide on the first track, namely the first sliding block drives the right-angle support, the support frame and the equipment main body to move left and right, so that the U-shaped leg support is located at the proper position of the leg of the patient, the equipment can be suitable for patients with body shape characteristics of different heights, and the working application range of the equipment is widened;

(2) by arranging the limiting clamping block and the U-shaped leg support, medical staff assist the shank of a patient to be placed in the U-shaped leg support, the leg of the patient is supported by the memory sponge, the compression of the support is reduced, then the staff take out the positioning pin from the inside of the connecting plate, and manually slide the limiting clamping block to slide at the bottom end of the limiting track, namely the limiting clamping block drives the U-shaped leg support to move left and right until the transverse position of the U-shaped leg support meets the use requirement of the patient, so that the traction posture of the patient is in a more comfortable state, and the use comfort of the equipment is improved;

(3) through being provided with limit slide and connecting plate, put into the inside back that the U-shaped leg held in the palm when patient's shank, the staff carries out work through the vice electric putter of control panel control, make its pulling connecting plate go upward, this in-process spacing groove, limit slide can play the direction to the slip of connecting plate, spacing effect, thereby utilize vice electric putter to progressively drive the U-shaped leg and hold in the palm and go upward, accomplish patient's shank promptly and pull the action, save the manual work that pulls of staff, reduce staff's operation intensity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the connection plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a main electric push rod; 5. a hospital bed main body; 6. a headrest; 7. a control panel; 8. a first track; 9. a first slider; 10. a right-angle bracket; 11. a support frame; 12. an apparatus main body; 13. a limiting groove; 14. a limiting slide block; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a cover plate; 17. an auxiliary electric push rod; 18. a limiting track; 19. a limiting clamping block; 20. positioning pins; 21. a fixed block; 22. a U-shaped leg support; 23. memory sponge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a leg traction device for medical care comprises a base 1, a support plate 2, a fixed seat 3, a first rail 8 and a right-angle support 10, wherein the support plate 2 is fixed on two sides of the top end of the base 1, a patient bed main body 5 is fixed on one side of the top end of the support plate 2, a headrest 6 is installed on one side of the top end of the patient bed main body 5, the fixed seat 3 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the patient bed main body 5, a main electric push rod 4 is installed on one side inside the fixed seat 3, the model of the main electric push rod 4 can be JIN-1504, the first rail 8 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the patient bed main body 5, a first sliding block 9 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the first rail 8 in a sliding mode, the right-angle support 10 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the first sliding block 9, one end of the right-angle support 10 is fixedly connected with one end of the main electric push rod 4, and a support 11 is installed on one side of the surface of the right-angle support 10;

the patient lies on the sickbed main body 5, then the position of the equipment main body 12 is adjusted according to the position of the leg of the patient, at the moment, a worker controls the main electric push rod 4 to work through the control panel 7, so that the worker pulls or pushes the first slide block 9 to slide on the first track 8, namely the first slide block 9 drives the right-angle support 10, the support frame 11 and the equipment main body 12 to move left and right, and the U-shaped leg support 22 is located at the proper position of the leg of the patient, so that the equipment can be suitable for patients with body sizes and characteristics of different heights, and the working application range of the equipment is widened;

an equipment main body 12 is arranged on one side of the top end of the support frame 11, and limiting grooves 13 are formed in two inner side walls of the equipment main body 12;

a cover plate 16 is fixed on one side of the top end of the device main body 12, an auxiliary electric push rod 17 is installed at the center position of the top end of the cover plate 16, the type of the auxiliary electric push rod 17 can be JIN-1604, and one end of the auxiliary electric push rod 17 extends into the device main body 12;

after the legs of the patient are placed in the U-shaped leg support 22, the staff controls the auxiliary electric push rod 17 to work through the control panel 7, so that the auxiliary electric push rod pulls the connecting plate 15 to move upwards, the limiting groove 13 and the limiting slide block 14 can play a role in guiding and limiting the sliding of the connecting plate 15 in the process, and the auxiliary electric push rod 17 is used for gradually driving the U-shaped leg support 22 to move upwards, so that the leg traction action of the patient is completed, the manual traction work of the staff is omitted, and the operation intensity of the staff is reduced;

a limiting slide block 14 is slidably mounted on one side inside the limiting groove 13, a connecting plate 15 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the limiting slide block 14, the top end of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the auxiliary electric push rod 17, limiting rails 18 are mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate 15, a limiting fixture block 19 is slidably mounted on one side of the bottom end of the limiting rail 18, a U-shaped leg support 22 is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the limiting fixture block 19, and a memory sponge 23 is mounted on one side of the bottom of the U-shaped leg support 22;

a fixed block 21 is fixed on one side of the surface of the limiting fixture block 19, a positioning pin 20 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the fixed block 21, and the top end of the positioning pin 20 is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the connecting plate 15;

medical staff assists the shank of a patient to be placed in the U-shaped leg support 22, the memory sponge 23 is used for supporting the leg of the patient, the compression of the support is reduced, then the positioning pin 20 is taken out from the connecting plate 15 by the staff, the limiting fixture block 19 is manually slid to slide at the bottom end of the limiting track 18, namely the limiting fixture block 19 drives the U-shaped leg support 22 to move left and right until the transverse position of the U-shaped leg support 22 meets the use requirement of the patient, the traction posture of the patient is in a more comfortable state, and the use comfort of the equipment is improved;

the outer wall of one side of the support plate 2 is provided with a control panel 7, the type of the control panel 7 can be AT89S51, and the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 7 is electrically connected with the input ends of the main electric push rod 4 and the auxiliary electric push rod 17 respectively.

The working principle is as follows: when the multifunctional hospital bed is used, a patient lies on the hospital bed main body 5, the position of the equipment main body 12 is adjusted according to the position of the leg of the patient, at the moment, a worker controls the main electric push rod 4 to work through the control panel 7, so that the first slide block 9 is pulled or pushed to slide on the first rail 8, namely the first slide block 9 drives the right-angle support 10, the support frame 11 and the equipment main body 12 to move left and right, the U-shaped leg support 22 is located at the proper position of the leg of the patient, the equipment is suitable for patients with body shapes and characteristics of different heights, the working application range of the equipment is expanded, medical workers assist the shank of the patient to be placed in the U-shaped leg support 22, the leg of the patient is supported by the memory sponge 23, the compression of the support is reduced, then the worker takes the positioning pin 20 out of the connecting plate 15, and manually slides the limiting clamping block 19 to slide at the bottom end of the limiting rail 18, the utility model discloses a horizontal position of U-shaped leg support 22 is controlled to spacing fixture block 19, the horizontal position of U-shaped leg support 22 is according with patient's user demand promptly, make patient's the posture of pulling be comparatively comfortable state, improve equipment's use travelling comfort, put into the inside back of U-shaped leg support 22 when patient's shank, the staff controls vice electric putter 17 through control panel 7 and carries out work, make its pulling connecting plate 15 go upward, this in-process spacing groove 13, spacing slider 14 can play the direction to the slip of connecting plate 15, spacing effect, thereby utilize vice electric putter 17 to drive gradually that U-shaped leg support 22 goes upward, accomplish patient's shank promptly and pull the action, save the manual work that pulls of staff, reduce staff's operation intensity.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shank pulling equipment for medical care, includes base (1), extension board (2), fixing base (3), first track (8) and right angle support (10), its characterized in that: the sickbed is characterized in that support plates (2) are fixed on two sides of the top end of the base (1), a sickbed main body (5) is fixed on one side of the top end of the support plate (2), a headrest (6) is installed on one side of the top end of the sickbed main body (5), a fixing seat (3) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the sickbed main body (5), a main electric push rod (4) is installed on one side of the interior of the fixing seat (3), a first rail (8) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the sickbed main body (5), a first sliding block (9) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the first rail (8), a right-angle support (10) is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the first sliding block (9), one end of the right-angle support (10) is fixedly connected with one end of the main electric push rod (4), a support frame (11) is installed on one side of the surface of the right-angle support (10), and a control panel (7) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the support plate (2), the output end of the singlechip in the control panel (7) is electrically connected with the input end of the main electric push rod (4).

2. The medical-care leg stretching apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: equipment main part (12) are installed to one side on support frame (11) top, and all are provided with spacing groove (13) on two inside walls of equipment main part (12).

3. The medical-care leg stretching apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: one side on equipment main part (12) top is fixed with apron (16), and the central point department on apron (16) top installs vice electric putter (17), and the one end of vice electric putter (17) extends to the inside of equipment main part (12).

4. The medical-care leg stretching apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: one side slidable mounting of spacing groove (13) inside has limiting slide (14), is fixed with connecting plate (15) on the outer wall of limiting slide (14) one side, the top of connecting plate (15) and the bottom fixed connection of vice electric putter (17), spacing track (18) are all installed to the both sides of connecting plate (15) bottom.

5. The medical-care leg stretching apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of the bottom end of the limiting track (18) is slidably provided with a limiting clamping block (19), one side of the bottom end of the limiting clamping block (19) is provided with a U-shaped leg support (22), and one side of the bottom of the U-shaped leg support (22) is provided with a memory sponge (23).

6. The medical-care leg stretching apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: one side on spacing fixture block (19) surface is fixed with fixed block (21), and one side of fixed block (21) bottom installs locating pin (20), but the top of locating pin (20) and the bottom threaded connection of connecting plate (15).