CN215915122U

CN215915122U - Multidirectional cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with lifting effect

Info

Publication number: CN215915122U
Application number: CN202121990662.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢良艳; 周裕良; 王骞翊; 彭兰芬; 张瑜; 魏巍; 许锦云
Original assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat Sen University
Current assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat Sen University
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cervical vertebra rehabilitation, in particular to a multidirectional cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with a lifting effect, which comprises a shoulder support, a neck front support, a neck rear support, a controller, a lifting mechanism and two side supports, wherein the neck front support is positioned on the front side above the shoulder support, the neck rear support is positioned on the rear side above the shoulder support, the two side supports are symmetrically arranged on two sides above the shoulder support, the lifting mechanism comprises lifting components which are arranged on the shoulder support and correspond to the shoulder support, the neck front support and the two side supports one by one, and the controller is arranged on the front side of the shoulder support. The controller is connected with lifting unit's inside electric connection, and this technical scheme can realize pulling the drawing to the whole of mandible and occipital bone to reach the intelligent control portable cervical vertebra rehabilitation ware that provides reliable data, provides convenience and psychological dependence for patient's use for the doctor carries out vertebra neck treatment and research.

Description

Multidirectional cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with lifting effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cervical vertebra rehabilitation, in particular to a multidirectional cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with a lifting effect.

Background

The recovered neck brace of current cervical vertebra, its product uses the ebonite to support as leading, also has certain problem to the protection of cervical vertebra: 1, the cervical vertebra is easy to be damaged due to the lack of protection of the hard support; 2, cervical vertebra supports not in place, and each strong point can not reach closely the laminating, lacks sufficient power to the stability of cervical vertebra and longitudinal tension can not reach the efficiency of protection and treatment, to this problem, patent no: the 'full-automatic dynamic stable cervical vertebra rehabilitation device' of zl201020666402 provides an automatic control concept, and can be seen as a portable rehabilitation device in the description, but because the cervical vertebra is directly supported by a closed part of the cervical vertebra through an air bag, the traction force of the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device on a human body cannot be accurately calculated, real intelligent control cannot be achieved, and the traction force is too large due to too large supporting area of part of users, so that the cervical vertebra is damaged reversely, and the scheme has two defects: the intelligent control can not be really realized, and doctors and patients can not really know the actual situation of the traction force of the cervical vertebra; in addition, the traction force cannot be judged correctly, so that the risk of cervical vertebra injury is easily caused, and the practical requirement cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, provide a diversified cervical vertebra rehabilitation ware with effect of lifting, this technical scheme can realize the whole traction tensile to mandible and occipital bone to reach and provide reliable data, provide the portable cervical vertebra rehabilitation ware of intelligent control of convenience and psychological dependence for patient's use provides for the doctor carries out vertebra cervical treatment and research.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a diversified cervical vertebra rehabilitation ware with effect of lifting, holds in the palm, the neck is held in the palm behind, the controller, lifts mechanism and two side supports including the shoulder, the neck is held in the palm the top front side that is located the shoulder and holds in the palm in the front, holds in the palm the top rear side that is located the shoulder and holds in the palm behind the neck, and two side supports the symmetry and sets up in the top both sides that the shoulder held in the palm, lifts the mechanism including setting up on the shoulder holds in the palm and hold in the palm, the neck is held in the palm the lifting unit who holds in the palm and two side supports one-to-one, the controller setting is in the front side that the shoulder held in the palm. The controller is electrically connected with the interior of the lifting assembly.

Preferably, each lifting assembly comprises a micro cylinder, a cylinder sensor and a lifting transverse plate, the micro cylinder is vertically arranged in the shoulder rest, the output end of the micro cylinder extends towards the upper part of the shoulder rest, the lifting transverse plate is horizontally positioned right above the micro cylinder, the output end of the micro cylinder is connected with the center of the bottom of the lifting transverse plate, the air pressure sensor is arranged in the micro cylinder, the micro cylinder and the air pressure sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the controller,

preferably, the two ends of the bottom of each lifting plate are respectively provided with a vertically arranged limiting polished rod, and the shoulder rest is provided with a limiting sleeve for each limiting polished rod to pass through.

Preferably, the front side of the shoulder rest is further provided with a miniature air pump, one side of the lower end of each miniature air cylinder is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe respectively, one end of each air inlet pipe is communicated with the miniature air pump, one end of each air outlet pipe is communicated with the outside atmosphere, the air inlet pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the air outlet pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, and the miniature air pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.

Preferably, every the top both ends of lifter plate are provided with vertical support respectively, are equipped with the bull stick that is the level setting between two vertical supports, and the both ends of bull stick can the pivoted respectively pass the outside edge extension in two sides of every vertical support, and wherein one end of bull stick is provided with the screw thread post that is the level setting, and the cover is equipped with the lock nut that can contradict with one of them vertical support outer wall on the screw thread post.

Preferably, the inner sides of the shoulder rest, the neck front rest and the two side rests are respectively provided with a first sponge layer.

Preferably, the inner ring of the shoulder rest is provided with a second sponge layer.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

a multi-azimuth cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with lifting effect is characterized in that a shoulder support is sleeved on the cervical vertebra of a patient and supported by the shoulder support in a way that the shoulder support abuts against the shoulder of the patient, a second sponge layer is arranged to protect the cervical vertebra of the patient, the positions of the shoulder support, a neck front support and two side supports are adjusted in advance according to the face of the patient, the shoulder support, the neck front support and the two side supports are rotated manually to swing, the direction is adjusted, after the adjustment is finished, a locking nut is rotated manually by a worker to fix the neck front support and the two side supports, in order to realize the intelligent control of the air pressure of a micro air cylinder, the lower end of an air pressure cavity of the micro air cylinder is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe respectively, a micro air pump, a first electromagnetic valve on the air inlet pipe and a second electromagnetic valve on the air outlet pipe are controlled by a controller to carry out lifting movement on a lifting plate, and data are transmitted to the control in real time by an air pressure sensor in each micro air cylinder, observe that can be convenient through the controller, and then make the adjustment, realize the shoulder support, the lift that neck fore-stock and two sides held in the palm, until holding in the palm the shoulder, neck fore-stock and two sides hold in the palm and stop after adjusting the height that needs, when the lifter plate goes up and down, every spacing polished rod that sets up carries out spacing removal along every stop collar respectively, hold in the palm at the shoulder, neck fore-stock and two sides are held in the palm when lifting the operation respectively, every first sponge layer that sets up plays the guard action, this technical scheme can realize pulling tensile to the whole of mandible and occipital bone, in order to reach and provide reliable data for the doctor carries out vertebra and neck treatment and research, provide the portable cervical vertebra rehabilitative apparatus of intelligent control of convenience and psychological dependence for patient's use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 3 of the present invention.

1-shoulder support; 2-neck anterior support; 3-neck back support; 4-a controller; 5-side support; 6-a miniature cylinder; 7-lifting transverse plates; 8-a limit polished rod; 9-a limiting sleeve; 10-a miniature air pump; 11-an air inlet pipe; 12-an air outlet pipe; 13-a first solenoid valve; 14-a second solenoid valve; 15-a vertical support; 16-a rotating rod; 17-a threaded post; 18-a lock nut; 19-a first sponge layer; 20-a second sponge layer.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the utility model so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

The utility model provides a diversified cervical vertebra rehabilitation ware with effect of lifting, hold in the palm 1 including the shoulder, the neck is held in the palm 2 in front, hold in the palm 3 behind the neck, controller 4, lift mechanism and two side supports 5, the neck is held in the palm 2 and is located the top front side that the shoulder held in the palm 1 in front, hold in the palm 3 behind the neck and be located the top rear side that the shoulder held in the palm 1, two side supports 5 symmetries and sets up in the top both sides that the shoulder held in the palm 1, lift mechanism including set up on the shoulder hold in the palm 1 and with the shoulder hold in the palm 1, the neck is held in the palm 2 and two side lift assembly that 5 one-to-ones held in the palm, controller 4 sets up the front side that holds in the palm 1 at the shoulder. The controller 4 is electrically connected with the inside of the lifting assembly.

Each lifting component comprises a micro cylinder 6, a cylinder sensor and a lifting transverse plate 7, the micro cylinder 6 is vertically arranged inside the shoulder rest 1, the output end of the micro cylinder 6 extends towards the upper part of the shoulder rest 1, the lifting transverse plate 7 is horizontally positioned right above the micro cylinder 6, the output end of the micro cylinder 6 is connected with the center of the bottom of the lifting transverse plate 7, the air pressure sensor is arranged inside the micro cylinder 6, the micro cylinder 6 and the air pressure sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 4,

every the bottom both ends of lifter plate are equipped with respectively and are the spacing polished rod 8 of vertical setting, are provided with the stop collar 9 that is used for supplying every spacing polished rod 8 to walk on the shoulder rest 1, and when the lifter plate goes up and down, every spacing polished rod 8 that sets up carries out spacing removal along every stop collar 9 respectively.

The front side of the shoulder support 1 is also provided with a micro air pump 10, one side of the lower end of each micro cylinder 6 is respectively provided with an air inlet pipe 11 and an air outlet pipe 12, one end of the air inlet pipe 11 is communicated with the micro air pump 10, one end of the air outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the outside atmosphere, the air inlet pipe 11 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 13, the air outlet pipe 12 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 14, the micro air pump 10, the first electromagnetic valve 13 and the second electromagnetic valve 14 are respectively and electrically connected with a controller 4, in order to realize the intelligent control of the air pressure of the micro cylinders 6, the lower end of the air pressure cavity of the micro cylinders 6 is respectively provided with the air inlet pipe 11 and the air outlet pipe 12, the controller 4 is used for respectively controlling the micro air pump 10, the first electromagnetic valve 13 on the air inlet pipe 11 and the second electromagnetic valve 14 on the air outlet pipe 12, the lifting plate is lifted, and data are transmitted to the control in real time through an air pressure sensor in each micro cylinder 6, observe through controller 4 can be convenient, and then make the adjustment, realize that shoulder holds in the palm 1, neck fore-stock 2 and two side holds in the palm 5 lift, stop after adjusting shoulder support 1, neck fore-stock 2 and two side holds in the palm 5 height that needs.

The top both ends of every lifter plate are provided with vertical support 15 respectively, be equipped with the bull stick 16 that is the level setting between two vertical supports 15, the both ends of bull stick 16 can the pivoted respectively pass the outside edge extension in two sides of every vertical support 15, wherein one end of bull stick 16 is provided with the screw thread post 17 that is the level setting, the cover is equipped with the locking nut 18 that can contradict with one of them vertical support 15 outer wall on the screw thread post 17, according to patient's face type, adjust shoulder rest 1 in advance, the position of 2 and two side rests in the front of the neck rest 5, hold in the front of the neck rest 1 through manual rotation, the action of swaing is done to support 2 and two side rests in the front of the neck rest 5, with this regulation direction, after finishing adjusting, it is fixed through staff's manual rotation locking nut 18.

The shoulder holds in the palm 1, holds in the palm 2 before the neck and two inboard of holding in the palm 5 are provided with first sponge layer 19 respectively, holds in the palm 2 before the shoulder holds in the palm and two sides and holds in the palm when 5 carry out the operation of lifting respectively, and every first sponge layer 19 that sets up plays the guard action.

The inner ring of the shoulder support 1 is provided with a second sponge layer 20, the shoulder support 1 is sleeved on the cervical vertebra of the patient and supported by the shoulder support 1, and the arranged second sponge layer 20 is used for protecting the cervical vertebra of the patient.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the shoulder support 1 is sleeved on the cervical vertebra of a patient, the shoulder support 1 is abutted against the shoulders of the patient to support, the second sponge layer 20 is arranged to protect the cervical vertebra part of the patient, the positions of the shoulder support 1, the front neck support 2 and the two side supports 5 are adjusted in advance according to the face shape of the patient, the shoulder support 1, the front neck support 2 and the two side supports 5 are rotated manually to swing, the direction is adjusted, after the adjustment is finished, a worker manually rotates the locking nut 18 to fix the shoulder support, in order to realize the intelligent control of the air pressure of the micro air cylinder 6, the lower end of the air pressure cavity of the micro air cylinder 6 is provided with an air inlet pipe 11 and an air outlet pipe 12 respectively, the micro air pump 10, a first electromagnetic valve 13 on the air inlet pipe 11 and a second electromagnetic valve 14 on the air outlet pipe 12 are controlled by the controller 4 respectively, the lifting plate is lifted and the data are transmitted to the control in real time by the air pressure sensor in each micro air cylinder 6, observe that can be convenient through controller 4, and then make the adjustment, realize shoulder rest 1, the lift of support 2 and two side supports 5 before the neck, hold in the palm 1 until with the shoulder, the neck is held in the palm 2 and two side and is held in the palm 5 and adjust to the high back of needs and stop, when the lifter plate goes up and down, every spacing polished rod 8 that sets up carries out spacing removal along every stop collar 9 respectively, hold in the palm 1 at the shoulder, when the neck is held in the palm 2 and two side supports 5 and lift the operation respectively, every first sponge layer 19 of setting plays the guard action.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a diversified cervical vertebra rehabilitation ware with lift effect, a serial communication port, hold in the palm (1) including the shoulder, hold in the palm (2) before the neck, hold in the palm (3) behind the neck, controller (4), lift mechanism and two side supports (5), hold in the palm the top front side that (2) are located shoulder support (1) before the neck, hold in the palm the top rear side that (3) are located shoulder support (1) behind the neck, two side supports (5) symmetry and set up in the top both sides of shoulder support (1), lift mechanism including set up on shoulder support (1) and with shoulder support (1), hold in the palm the lift assembly of (2) and two side supports (5) one-to-ones before the neck, controller (4) set up the front side that holds in the palm (1) in the shoulder, controller (4) and lift assembly's inside electric connection.

2. The multi-azimuth cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with the lifting effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein each lifting assembly comprises a micro cylinder (6), a cylinder sensor and a lifting transverse plate (7), the micro cylinder (6) is vertically installed inside the shoulder rest (1), the output end of the micro cylinder (6) extends towards the upper side of the shoulder rest (1), the lifting transverse plate (7) is horizontally located right above the micro cylinder (6), the output end of the micro cylinder (6) is connected with the center of the bottom of the lifting transverse plate (7), the air pressure sensor is arranged inside the micro cylinder (6), and the micro cylinder (6) and the air pressure sensor are respectively electrically connected with the controller (4).

3. The multi-azimuth cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with lifting effect according to claim 2, characterized in that two ends of the bottom of each lifting cross plate are respectively provided with a vertically arranged limiting polish rod (8), and the shoulder rest (1) is provided with a limiting sleeve (9) for each limiting polish rod (8) to pass through.

4. The multi-azimuth cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with the lifting effect as claimed in claim 3, wherein a micro air pump (10) is further disposed on the front side of the shoulder rest (1), an air inlet pipe (11) and an air outlet pipe (12) are disposed on one side of the lower end of each micro cylinder (6), one end of the air inlet pipe (11) is communicated with the micro air pump (10), one end of the air outlet pipe (12) is communicated with the outside atmosphere, a first electromagnetic valve (13) is disposed on the air inlet pipe (11), a second electromagnetic valve (14) is disposed on the air outlet pipe (12), and the micro air pump (10), the first electromagnetic valve (13) and the second electromagnetic valve (14) are electrically connected with the controller (4) respectively.

5. The multi-azimuth cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with the lifting effect as claimed in claim 4, wherein two ends of the top of each lifting transverse plate are respectively provided with a vertical support (15), a rotating rod (16) horizontally arranged is arranged between the two vertical supports (15), two ends of the rotating rod (16) respectively can rotate and extend along two sides of each vertical support (15), one end of the rotating rod (16) is provided with a threaded column (17) horizontally arranged, and the threaded column (17) is sleeved with a locking nut (18) capable of abutting against the outer wall of one of the vertical supports (15).

6. The multi-azimuth cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with lifting effect according to claim 5, characterized in that the inner sides of the shoulder rest (1), the neck front rest (2) and the two side rests (5) are respectively provided with a first sponge layer (19).

7. The multi-azimuth cervical vertebra rehabilitation device with lifting effect according to claim 6, characterized in that the inner ring of the shoulder rest (1) is provided with a second sponge layer (20).