CN215914516U

CN215914516U - Instrument for examining otolaryngological patients

Info

Publication number: CN215914516U
Application number: CN202122211933.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于嵘
Original assignee: Qingdao Jimo District People's Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao Jimo District People's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-01-14
Filing date: 2022-01-14
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of otolaryngology, and particularly discloses an otolaryngology patient examination appliance which comprises a main rod and a cylinder, wherein one end of the main rod is fixedly provided with an illuminating lamp, the surface of the main rod is movably connected with a sleeve, the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the sleeve, is fixedly connected with a round frame, the inner wall of the round frame is fixedly provided with a convex lens, and the cylinder is movably sleeved on the surface of the main rod; the illuminating lamp is arranged on the main rod, so that the oral cavity of a patient can be illuminated by the illuminating lamp, the convex lens is fixedly installed by the connecting rod and the round frame, the tongue of the patient can be pressed by the pressing plate at the bottom of the bottom rod conveniently by the arrangement of the cylinder and the bottom rod, and the doctor can observe the oral cavity of the patient conveniently by matching with the effect of enlarging the image of the upper convex lens.

Description

Instrument for examining otolaryngological patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of otolaryngology, in particular to an examination appliance for an otolaryngology patient.

Background

Along with the rapid improvement of medical technology, people can enjoy high and new medical technology, diseases which are difficult to treat in the past can be overcome by the aid of medical appliances, wherein in the field of otolaryngological departments, tools such as illuminating lamps are often used for examining the otolaryngological departments, but the existing illuminating lamps are worn on the forehead of a doctor in the actual use process and are inconvenient to stretch into the oral cavity, and meanwhile, the illuminating angle is also not convenient to adjust, so that the visual field for observation has certain limitation, and the problem of unclear observation exists in the process of simple illumination, and the accurate diagnosis of the doctor on the disease condition of a patient is further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an examination appliance for an otolaryngological patient, which has the advantages of conveniently and fully illuminating and detecting the inside of an oral cavity and the like, and solves the problem that the conventional examination appliance is inconvenient to fully illuminate and detect the inside of the oral cavity.

The utility model discloses an examination appliance for a patient in the department of otorhinolaryngology, which comprises a main rod and a cylinder, wherein one end of the main rod is fixedly provided with an illuminating lamp, the surface of the main rod is movably connected with a sleeve, the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the sleeve, is fixedly connected with a round frame, the inner wall of the round frame is fixedly provided with a convex lens, the cylinder is movably sleeved on the surface of the main rod, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a bottom rod, and the bottom of the bottom rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the lighting lamp is arranged on the main rod, so that the lighting lamp can be used for lighting the oral cavity of a patient, the convex lens is fixedly arranged by using the connecting rod and the round frame, meanwhile, the pressing plate at the bottom of the bottom rod is conveniently pressed against the tongue of the patient by using the setting of the cylinder and the bottom rod, and the effect of the enlarged image of the convex lens is matched to further facilitate the observation of the oral cavity of the patient by a doctor.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a first groove is formed on the surface of the main rod, a first bump is movably connected to the inner wall of the first groove, and one end of the first bump, which is far away from the main rod, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the limiting effect on the cylinder is achieved by utilizing the mutual matching of the first groove and the first lug, so that the main rod is convenient to rotate, and the effect of conveniently adjusting the angle of the illuminating lamp is achieved.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a clamping plate through a spring hinge, one end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the surface of the main rod is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the clamping plates and the clamping blocks are matched, so that the effect of clamping and fixing the main rod conveniently can be achieved, and the main rod can normally rotate.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a second groove is formed on the surface of the main rod, a second convex block is movably connected to the inner wall of the second groove, and one end of the second convex block, which is far away from the second groove, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the sleeve is limited and fixed by the aid of the matching of the second groove and the second bump.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sleeve, a screw rod is connected to one side of the pull rod, which is far away from the sleeve, in a threaded manner, and the screw rod penetrates through one end of the pull rod and enters the inner part of the side wall of the cylinder.

Through the design of above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the setting of pull rod, play and carry out pivoted effect to the sleeve, and then reach remote control convex lens turned angle's effect.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the side wall of the cylinder is provided with a limit groove matched with the screw, the surface of the screw is fixedly connected with a limit block, the side wall of the cylinder is provided with a through hole, and the clamping block passes through the through hole and is attached to the surface of the rubber sleeve.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the sleeve after the angle is adjusted is fixed by matching the screw rod by utilizing the matching of the limiting groove and the limiting block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the illuminating lamp is arranged on the main rod, so that the oral cavity of a patient can be illuminated by the illuminating lamp, the convex lens is fixedly installed by the connecting rod and the round frame, the tongue of the patient can be pressed by the pressing plate at the bottom of the bottom rod conveniently by the arrangement of the cylinder and the bottom rod, and the doctor can observe the oral cavity of the patient conveniently by matching with the effect of enlarging the image of the upper convex lens.

2. The cylinder is limited by the cooperation of the first groove and the first bump, so that the main rod can be conveniently rotated, the effect of conveniently adjusting the angle of the illuminating lamp is achieved, the main rod can be conveniently clamped and fixed by the cooperation of the clamping plate and the clamping block, the main rod can be normally rotated, and the sleeve is limited and fixed by the cooperation of the second groove and the second bump.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the open front section structure of the splint of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main rod; 2. an illuminating lamp; 3. a sleeve; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a round frame; 6. a convex lens; 7. a bottom bar; 8. pressing a plate; 9. a cylinder; 10. a first groove; 11. a first bump; 12. a splint; 13. a clamping block; 14. a rubber sleeve; 15. a second groove; 16. a second bump; 17. a pull rod; 18. a screw; 19. a limiting groove; 20. a limiting block; 21. and (6) perforating.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details are not to be interpreted as limiting the utility model. That is, in some embodiments of the utility model, such implementation details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the apparatus for examining a patient in otolaryngological department of the utility model comprises a main rod 1 and a cylinder 9, wherein one end of the main rod 1 is fixedly provided with an illuminating lamp 2, the surface of the main rod 1 is movably connected with a sleeve 3, the surface of the sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 4, one end of the connecting rod 4 far away from the sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with a round frame 5, the inner wall of the round frame 5 is fixedly provided with a convex lens 6, the cylinder 9 is movably sleeved on the surface of the main rod 1, the bottom of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a bottom rod 7, the bottom of the bottom rod 7 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 8, the illuminating lamp 2 is arranged on the main rod 1, so that the oral cavity of the patient can be illuminated by the illuminating lamp 2, the convex lens 6 is fixedly arranged by the arrangement of the connecting rod 4 and the round frame 5, and the tongue of the patient can be conveniently pressed by the pressing plate 8 at the bottom of the bottom rod 7 by the arrangement of the cylinder 9 and the bottom rod 7, the enlarged image effect of the upper convex lens 6 is matched to further facilitate the doctor to observe the oral cavity of the patient.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a first groove 10 is formed in the surface of the main rod 1, an inner wall of the first groove 10 is movably connected with a first bump 11, one end of the main rod 1 far away from the first bump 11 is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the cylinder 9, the first groove 10 and the first bump 11 are matched with each other to limit the cylinder 9, thereby conveniently rotating the main rod 1, and further achieving the effect of conveniently adjusting the angle of the lighting lamp 2, a clamp plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder 9 through a spring hinge, one end of the clamp plate 12 is fixedly connected with a clamp block 13, a rubber sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the main rod 1, and the clamp plate 12 and the clamp block 13 are matched with each other to clamp and fix the main rod 1 conveniently, and meanwhile, the main rod 1 is ensured to normally rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a second groove 15 is formed on the surface of the main rod 1, a second protrusion 16 is movably connected to the inner wall of the second groove 15, one end of the second protrusion 16 away from the second groove 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 3, the sleeve 3 is limited and fixed by the cooperation of the second groove 15 and the second protrusion 16, a pull rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sleeve 3, a screw 18 is connected to one side of the pull rod 17 away from the sleeve 3 through a thread, the screw 18 penetrates through one end of the pull rod 17 and enters the inside of the side wall of the cylinder 9, the sleeve 3 is rotated by the arrangement of the pull rod 17, so as to achieve the effect of remotely controlling the rotation angle of the convex lens 6, a limit groove 19 matched with the screw 18 is formed on the side wall of the cylinder 9, a limit block 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw 18, a through hole 21 is formed on the side wall of the cylinder 9, the clamp 13 is attached to the surface of the rubber sleeve 14 through the through hole 21, and the screw 18 is matched to fix the sleeve 3 after the angle is adjusted by matching the limit groove 19 and the limit block 20.

In the use of the utility model: the main rod 1 and the cylinder 9 are grasped to extend the illuminating lamp 2 into the oral cavity of the patient, then the illuminating lamp 2 is turned on to illuminate the oral cavity of the patient, the pressing plate 8 at the bottom of the bottom rod 7 is used for pressing the tongue of the patient, thereby facilitating the doctor to observe the oral cavity of the patient through the convex lens 6, when the angle of the illuminating lamp 2 needs to be adjusted, the clamping plate 12 is pressed firstly, the clamping block 13 on the clamping plate 12 is separated from the rubber sleeve 14, then the main rod 1 is rotated, the angle of the illuminating lamp 2 on the main rod 1 can be adjusted, after the angle is adjusted to a proper angle, when the clamping plate 12 is loosened, the clamping block 13 on the clamping plate 12 can automatically clamp the rubber sleeve 14 to complete the fixing effect of the main rod 1, the sleeve 3 can also be driven to rotate by rotating the pull rod 17, and then the angle of the convex lens 6 is adjusted, and after the convex lens is rotated to a proper position, the screw 18 is screwed into the limiting groove 19 to complete the fixing effect of the pull rod 17.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An apparatus for examining a patient in an otolaryngological department, comprising a main rod (1) and a cylinder (9), characterized in that:

the illuminating lamp is characterized in that an illuminating lamp (2) is fixedly mounted at one end of the main rod (1), a sleeve (3) is movably connected to the surface of the main rod (1), a connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve (3), a round frame (5) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the sleeve (3), of the connecting rod (4), and a convex lens (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the round frame (5);

the movable sleeve joint of drum (9) is on the surface of mobile jib (1), the bottom fixedly connected with sill bar (7) of drum (9), the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate (8) of sill bar (7).

2. The apparatus for otorhinolaryngological patient examination of claim 1, wherein: first recess (10) have been seted up on the surface of mobile jib (1), the inner wall swing joint of first recess (10) has first lug (11), the one end that mobile jib (1) were kept away from in first lug (11) and the inner wall fixed connection of drum (9).

3. The apparatus for otorhinolaryngological patient examination of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (12) through a spring hinge, one end of the clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (13), and the surface of the main rod (1) is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve (14).

4. The apparatus for otorhinolaryngological patient examination of claim 1, wherein: second recess (15) have been seted up on the surface of mobile jib (1), the inner wall swing joint of second recess (15) has second lug (16), the one end that second recess (15) were kept away from in second lug (16) and the inner wall fixed connection of sleeve (3).

5. The apparatus for otorhinolaryngological patient examination of claim 1, wherein: the side face of the sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (17), one side, far away from the sleeve (3), of the pull rod (17) is connected with a screw rod (18) in a threaded mode, and the screw rod (18) penetrates through one end of the pull rod (17) and enters the inner portion of the side wall of the cylinder (9).

6. An apparatus for otorhinolaryngological patient examination as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the cylinder (9) is provided with a limiting groove (19) matched with the screw rod (18), the surface of the screw rod (18) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (20), the side wall of the cylinder (9) is provided with a through hole (21), and the clamping block (13) penetrates through the through hole (21) and is attached to the surface of the rubber sleeve (14).