CN215909833U - Geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device - Google Patents
Geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215909833U CN215909833U CN202122549681.5U CN202122549681U CN215909833U CN 215909833 U CN215909833 U CN 215909833U CN 202122549681 U CN202122549681 U CN 202122549681U CN 215909833 U CN215909833 U CN 215909833U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inclinometer
- walking
- wheel
- bracket
- wheels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device, which solves the problem that a pulley on an inclinometer moves in a slide rail to a position blocked by a soil block and can be separated from the slide rail. The device comprises an inclinometer fixed in the ground, wherein an inclinometer is placed in the inclinometer, the top end of the inclinometer is connected with a take-up device arranged on the ground through a cable, four upper walking brackets penetrate through and are slidably mounted on the outer surface of the top end of the inclinometer, an upper walking wheel is rotatably mounted at the outer end of each upper walking bracket respectively, an L-shaped upper cleaning bracket is fixedly connected to the top of each upper walking bracket, and an upper cleaning wheel positioned above each upper walking wheel is rotatably mounted at the other end of each upper cleaning bracket; according to the utility model, through the four upper cleaning wheels and the four lower cleaning wheels, no matter the inclinometer moves upwards or downwards in the inclinometer, soil blocks in the sliding rail can be cleaned out, so that the four upper traveling wheels and the four lower traveling wheels can move stably in the sliding rail.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of geological monitoring, in particular to a geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device.
Background
The geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device is an instrument for measuring and monitoring geological disaster activities and dynamic changes of various inducing factors by applying various technologies and methods, and is an important basis for forecasting geological disasters, the geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device mainly comprises an inclinometer casing, an inclinometer, a control cable and an inclinometer reading instrument, the inner diameter of the inclinometer casing is equal everywhere, a group of pulleys are arranged at two ends of the inclinometer, a sliding rail for the pulleys to slide is arranged in the inclinometer casing, the inclination angle between the pulleys and the inclinometer casing is adjusted by the pipe diameter of the inclinometer casing so as to slide the pulleys into the sliding rail, the inclinometer casing is usually arranged in a vertical drill hole penetrating through an unstable soil layer to a stable stratum at the lower part, when the soil layer is displaced, the inclinometer casing is inclined along with the inclination of the inclinometer casing, during observation, the inclinometer is pulled from the bottom to the top of the inclinometer casing pipe, so that the inclinometer performs point-by-point test on the inclination angle of the inclinometer casing pipe, the inclination angle of the inclinometer casing pipe and a horizontal plane is obtained, and data such as the size, the depth and the direction of ground motion displacement are further calculated.
However, after the existing inclinometer is buried in the ground, the top of the existing inclinometer leaks out of the ground without a shielding object, the slide rail on the inner wall of the existing inclinometer is easily blocked by sundries such as soil blocks, and a pulley on the inclinometer moves to a position where the soil blocks are blocked in the slide rail and can be separated from the slide rail, so that the result that the measurement data is inaccurate is caused;
moreover, when the inclinometer is inclined, the inclinometer placed in the inclinometer cannot reach the bottom of the inclinometer by the gravity of the inclinometer.
Therefore, the utility model provides a geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device which effectively solves the problems that the content of a slide rail on the inner wall of an inclinometer is easily blocked by sundries such as soil blocks, a pulley on an inclinometer moves to a position where the soil blocks are blocked in the slide rail and can be separated from the slide rail, so that the measured data is inaccurate, and the inclinometer placed in the inclinometer cannot reach the bottom of the inclinometer only by self gravity after the inclinometer is inclined.
The geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device comprises an inclinometer pipe fixed inside the ground, and is characterized in that an inclinometer is placed in the inclinometer pipe, the top end of the inclinometer is connected with a take-up device arranged on the ground through a cable, four upper walking brackets penetrate through and are slidably mounted on the outer surface of the top end of the inclinometer, an upper walking wheel is rotatably mounted at the outer end of each upper walking bracket respectively, an L-shaped upper cleaning bracket is fixedly connected to the top of each upper walking bracket, an upper cleaning wheel positioned above each upper walking wheel is rotatably mounted at the other end of each upper cleaning bracket, and a belt group is connected between each upper cleaning wheel and the upper walking wheels positioned on the same side;
run through and slidable mounting has four lower walking brackets, every on the surface of inclinometer bottom the outer end of walking bracket down rotates respectively and installs down travelling wheel, every the equal fixedly connected with "L" type lower clean support in bottom of walking bracket down, every the other end of cleaning bracket down all rotates and installs the lower clean wheel that is located every travelling wheel below down, every clean wheel down and lie in all be connected with the belt group between the descending travelling wheel with one side.
Preferably, an upper support spring is connected between each upper walking support and the outer surface of the inclinometer, and a lower support spring is connected between each lower walking support and the outer surface of the inclinometer.
Preferably, the four upper traveling wheels and the four lower traveling wheels are respectively connected with a traveling driving motor.
Preferably, the four upper traveling wheels and the four lower traveling wheels are respectively and coaxially and fixedly connected with a large belt wheel, the four upper cleaning wheels and the four lower cleaning wheels are respectively and coaxially and fixedly connected with a small belt wheel, and a cleaning belt is connected between each group of large belt wheels and the small belt wheels.
Preferably, including placing a plurality of telescopic bracket subaerial, it is a plurality of telescopic bracket's top fixedly connected with lifter plate, the top of lifter plate is rotated and is installed the spool, the one end of cable conductor runs through the lifter plate and fixes and convolute on the spool, the bottom fixed mounting of lifter plate has the sealed lid that is located the deviational survey pipe top.
Preferably, the top of the lifting plate is connected with a dust cover.
According to the utility model, through the four upper cleaning wheels and the four lower cleaning wheels, no matter the inclinometer moves upwards or downwards in the inclinometer, sundries such as soil blocks in the slide rail can be cleaned out, so that the four upper traveling wheels and the four lower traveling wheels can move stably in the slide rail, and the accuracy of monitoring data is ensured; the spool rotates and can drive the inclinometer to move upwards from the bottom of the inclinometer pipe, and the plurality of walking driving motors can provide power for the inclinometer, so that the problem that the inclinometer cannot fall to the bottom of the inclinometer pipe due to the inclination of the inclinometer pipe is solved.
The utility model has clear design thought, simple structure, convenient use, strong adaptability and strong practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the inclinometer of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the inclinometer of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting of the upper traveling wheels and the upper cleaning wheels of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting of the lower traveling wheels and the lower cleaning wheels of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the utility model will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the utility model, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 5. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment I is a geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device which comprises an inclinometer tube 1 fixed inside the ground, wherein four sliding rails are arranged on the inner wall of the inclinometer tube 1, an inclinometer 2 is placed in the inclinometer tube 1, the top end of the inclinometer 2 is connected with a wire take-up device arranged on the ground through a cable 3, the wire take-up device can drive the inclinometer 2 to move upwards when winding the cable 3, when the wire take-up device releases the cable 3, the inclinometer 2 slides downwards along the four sliding rails in the inclinometer tube 1 under the action of self gravity, four upper traveling brackets 4 penetrate through and are slidably mounted on the outer surface of the top end of the inclinometer 2, an upper traveling wheel 5 is rotatably mounted at the outer end of each upper traveling bracket 4, the four upper traveling wheels 5 can be positioned in the four sliding rails through sliding adjustment of the four upper traveling brackets 4, and an L-shaped upper cleaning bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the top of each upper traveling bracket 4, the other end of each upper cleaning support 6 is rotatably provided with an upper cleaning wheel 7 positioned above each upper travelling wheel 5, the outer surface of each upper cleaning wheel 7 is not in contact with the inner wall of a slide rail, a belt group is connected between each upper cleaning wheel 7 and the upper travelling wheel 5 positioned on the same side, when the inclinometer 2 moves upwards, the four upper travelling wheels 5 start to rotate along the four slide rails and can drive the four upper cleaning wheels 7 to rotate in the slide rails, the outer surfaces of the four upper cleaning wheels 7 are provided with hard hairbrushes, and the hard hairbrushes are positioned above the four upper travelling wheels 5, so that sundries in the four slide rails can be brushed down when the inclinometer 2 ascends, the four upper travelling wheels 5 can stably move in the four slide rails, and the power of the four upper cleaning wheels 7 is from the rotation of the four upper travelling wheels 5 without additionally adding a power source;
four lower walking brackets 8 penetrate through and are slidably mounted on the outer surface of the bottom end of the inclinometer 2, the outer end of each lower walking bracket 8 is respectively rotatably mounted with a lower walking wheel 9, the four lower walking brackets 8 are slidably adjusted to enable the four lower walking wheels 9 to be positioned in four sliding rails, the bottom of each lower walking bracket 9 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped lower cleaning bracket 10, the other end of each lower cleaning bracket 10 is rotatably mounted with a lower cleaning wheel 11 positioned below each lower walking wheel 9, the outer surface of the upper cleaning wheel 7 is not in contact with the inner walls of the sliding rails, a belt group is connected between each lower cleaning wheel 11 and the lower walking wheel 9 positioned on the same side, when the inclinometer 2 slides downwards, the four lower walking brackets 8 start to rotate along the four sliding rails, and can drive the four lower cleaning wheels 11 to rotate in the sliding rails, the outer surfaces of the four lower cleaning wheels 11 are provided with bristle brushes, and the bristle brushes are positioned below the four lower traveling wheels 9, so that sundries in the four slide rails can be brushed down firstly when the inclinometer 2 descends, the four lower traveling wheels 9 can stably move in the four slide rails, the power of the four lower cleaning wheels 11 is all from the rotation of the four lower traveling wheels 9, and no additional power source is needed.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, an upper bracket spring 12 is connected between each upper walking bracket 4 and the outer surface of the inclinometer 2, when the upper walking bracket 4 slides towards the inclinometer 2, the upper bracket spring 12 is compressed, the upper support spring 12 can also provide a reverse force for the upper walking support 4, the outer surfaces of the four upper walking wheels 5 can be tightly pressed against the inner wall of the slide rail through the four upper support springs 12, a lower support spring 13 is connected between each lower walking support 8 and the outer surface of the inclinometer 2, the lower support spring 13 can be compressed when the lower walking support 8 slides towards the inclinometer 2, the lower support springs 13 can also provide a reverse force for the lower walking support 8, the outer surfaces of the four lower walking wheels 9 can be tightly propped against the inner wall of the sliding rail through the four lower support springs 13, and the inclinometer 1 with different diameters can be suitable.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the four upper traveling wheels 5 and the four lower traveling wheels 9 are respectively connected with a traveling driving motor 14, the inclinometer can be more stably moved up and down in the inclinometer 1 by being driven by the traveling driving motors 14, when the inclinometer 2 needs to move down in the inclined inclinometer 1, the inclinometer cannot be smoothly lowered only by the gravity of the inclinometer 2, at this time, the traveling driving motors 14 can be turned on to drive the four upper traveling wheels 5 and the four lower traveling wheels 9 to rotate, and the inclinometer 2 can be smoothly moved down in the inclinometer 1.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the four upper traveling wheels 5 and the four lower traveling wheels 9 are respectively and coaxially and fixedly connected with a large belt pulley 20, the four upper cleaning wheels 7 and the four lower cleaning wheels 11 are respectively and coaxially and fixedly connected with a small belt pulley 21, a cleaning belt 22 is connected between each large belt pulley 20 and each small belt pulley 21, when the four upper traveling wheels 5 and the four lower traveling wheels 9 rotate in the slide rail, the small belt pulleys 21 can be driven to rotate through the large belt pulleys 20 and the cleaning belts 22, and the diameter of the large belt pulley 20 is greater than that of the small belt pulleys 21, so that the rotating speeds of the four upper cleaning wheels 7 and the four lower cleaning wheels 11 in the slide rail are higher than those of the four upper traveling wheels 5 and the four lower traveling wheels 9, and sundries in the slide rail can be more fully cleaned.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, take-up, including placing a plurality of telescopic bracket 15 subaerial, it is a plurality of telescopic bracket 15's top fixedly connected with lifter plate 16 can adjust the height of lifter plate 16 through a plurality of telescopic bracket 15 to in operation, a plurality of telescopic bracket 15 can fix subaerial, the top of lifter plate 16 is rotated and is installed spool 17, the one end of cable conductor 3 is run through lifter plate 16 and is fixed and convolute on spool 17, spool 17 is connected with the spool motor, realizes the coiling to cable conductor 3 through the spool motor, the bottom fixed mounting of lifter plate 16 has the sealed lid 18 that is located inclinometer pipe 1 top, can move down lifter plate 16 after the monitoring finishes for sealed lid 18 can shelter from the top of inclinometer pipe 1, can prevent that the foreign matter from getting into.
Sixth, on the basis of fifth embodiment, a dust cap 19 is connected to the top of the lifting plate 16, and when monitoring is not performed, the dust cap 19 can be used to shield the spool 17 and the cable 3, thereby preventing weathering.
According to the utility model, through the four upper cleaning wheels and the four lower cleaning wheels, no matter the inclinometer moves upwards or downwards in the inclinometer, sundries such as soil blocks in the slide rail can be cleaned out, so that the four upper traveling wheels and the four lower traveling wheels can move stably in the slide rail, and the accuracy of monitoring data is ensured; the spool rotates and can drive the inclinometer to move upwards from the bottom of the inclinometer pipe, and the plurality of walking driving motors can provide power for the inclinometer, so that the problem that the inclinometer cannot fall to the bottom of the inclinometer pipe due to the inclination of the inclinometer pipe is solved.
The utility model has clear design thought, simple structure, convenient use, strong adaptability and strong practicability.
Claims (6)
1. A geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device comprises an inclinometer pipe (1) fixed inside the ground, it is characterized in that an inclinometer (2) is arranged in the inclinometer tube (1), the top end of the inclinometer (2) is connected with a take-up device arranged on the ground through a cable (3), four upper walking brackets (4) penetrate through and are slidably mounted on the outer surface of the top end of the inclinometer (2), an upper walking wheel (5) is rotatably mounted at the outer end of each upper walking bracket (4), an L-shaped upper cleaning bracket (6) is fixedly connected to the top of each upper walking bracket (4), an upper cleaning wheel (7) positioned above each upper walking wheel (5) is rotatably mounted at the other end of each upper cleaning bracket (6), and a belt group is connected between each upper cleaning wheel (7) and the upper walking wheels (5) positioned on the same side;
run through on the surface of inclinometer (2) bottom and slidable mounting has four lower walking support (8), every the outer end of walking support (8) down rotates respectively and installs walking wheel (9) down, every the lower clean support (10) of the equal fixedly connected with "L" type in bottom of walking support (8) down, every the other end of clean support (10) down all rotates and installs lower clean wheel (11) that are located every walking wheel (9) below down, every clean wheel (11) down and lie in all be connected with the belt group between walking wheel (9) down with one side.
2. A geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that an upper bracket spring (12) is connected between each upper walking bracket (4) and the outer surface of inclinometer (2), and a lower bracket spring (13) is connected between each lower walking bracket (8) and the outer surface of inclinometer (2).
3. A geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that four upper traveling wheels (5) and four lower traveling wheels (9) are connected with traveling driving motors (14), respectively.
4. A geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that four upper traveling wheels (5) and four lower traveling wheels (9) are coaxially and fixedly connected with a large belt wheel (20), respectively, four upper cleaning wheels (7) and four lower cleaning wheels (11) are coaxially and fixedly connected with a small belt wheel (21), respectively, and a cleaning belt (22) is connected between each set of large belt wheel (20) and small belt wheel (21).
5. A geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that said wire-winding device comprises a plurality of telescopic supports (15) placed on the ground, a plurality of lifting plates (16) are fixedly connected to the tops of said telescopic supports (15), a spool (17) is rotatably installed on the top of said lifting plates (16), one end of said cable (3) is fixed and wound on said spool (17) through said lifting plates (16), and a sealing cover (18) above said inclinometer pipe (1) is fixedly installed on the bottom of said lifting plates (16).
6. A geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that a dust cover (19) is connected to the top of said lifting plate (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122549681.5U CN215909833U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122549681.5U CN215909833U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215909833U true CN215909833U (en) | 2022-02-25 |
Family
ID=80312817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122549681.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215909833U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215909833U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114964093A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-30 | 宁波睿威工程技术有限公司 | Deep horizontal displacement measuring device of deep foundation pit of subway station |
| CN115110528A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-27 | 中建八局发展建设有限公司 | Real-time monitoring system and method for adjusting verticality of pile foundation steel stand column |
-
2021
- 2021-10-22 CN CN202122549681.5U patent/CN215909833U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114964093A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-30 | 宁波睿威工程技术有限公司 | Deep horizontal displacement measuring device of deep foundation pit of subway station |
| CN114964093B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2023-03-24 | 浙江华展工程研究设计院有限公司 | Deep horizontal displacement measuring device of deep foundation pit of subway station |
| CN115110528A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-27 | 中建八局发展建设有限公司 | Real-time monitoring system and method for adjusting verticality of pile foundation steel stand column |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN215909833U (en) | Geological disaster deep displacement monitoring device | |
| CN107130645B (en) | Multifunctional vibrating type pile well sediment detector | |
| CN108871861B (en) | Grain sampling device for grain depot | |
| CN211783553U (en) | Detection device for geological environment survey | |
| CN210533786U (en) | Water sampling device for geological survey | |
| CN219084007U (en) | Urban underground cavity detection device | |
| CN112985878B (en) | Environment geological sampling device | |
| CN216247283U (en) | Drilling equipment convenient to petroleum geology sample detection | |
| CN215985768U (en) | Rock core white light scanning collecting instrument | |
| CN220036651U (en) | Hydrogeological exploration ground water level observation device | |
| CN210665128U (en) | Geological survey sampler | |
| CN212427265U (en) | Foundation pit construction monitoring device | |
| CN212007875U (en) | Geological exploration soil sampling device convenient to use | |
| CN110568438B (en) | Supplementary device of surveying of ground penetrating radar | |
| CN210422526U (en) | Neutron source moving device of neutron-gamma integrated detection system | |
| CN216621341U (en) | Hydrogeology multilayer groundwater water level surveys device | |
| CN215165439U (en) | Portable geological detection device | |
| CN214794394U (en) | Engineering supervision is with exploring borer machine | |
| CN220019898U (en) | Seismometer well descending device | |
| CN218582749U (en) | Depth detection device for oil exploitation | |
| CN218236772U (en) | Audio detection type gas PE pipeline positioning instrument | |
| CN116147735B (en) | Underground hydrogeological water level observation and regulation equipment | |
| CN211426480U (en) | Geological measuring device for mine | |
| CN212931445U (en) | Geological measuring device using geological survey line | |
| CN220040421U (en) | Water quality testing device that hydraulic engineering used |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220225 |