CN215906983U

CN215906983U - Building supporting structure

Info

Publication number: CN215906983U
Application number: CN202122389979.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋亚啸
Original assignee: Shanghai Ruifeng Architectural Design Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Ruifeng Architectural Design Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

The application discloses building bearing structure, fix at the bottom of the ground and be the support column of vertical setting including the part, be fixed with on the support column and cup joint the reference column that just is vertical setting outside the support column, terminal surface butt is subaerial under the reference column, threaded connection has a support section of thick bamboo coaxial with the support column on the support column, wear to be equipped with the butt post in the support section of thick bamboo, butt post and support section of thick bamboo threaded connection, screw thread on the butt post is opposite with the screw thread on the support column soon, butt post upper end is fixed with and is the butt plate that the level set up and is used for supporting the building body. This application has the effect of being convenient for support the building body.

Description

Building supporting structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a building supporting structure.

Background

Buildings mainly comprise houses and structures. With the high-speed development of national economy, people have higher and higher requirements on buildings, but in high-rise buildings and low-rise buildings, the support beam plays an important role as a building support structure. In the construction process of a building, the number and the position relation of the supporting beams are usually determined according to weighing, and the supporting beams with the supporting function are formed by building a steel reinforcement cage and pouring concrete.

In the correlation technique, when the staff discovers that the bearing requirements cannot be met due to the supporting beam, the auxiliary beam needs to be added to support the building, a steel reinforcement cage is usually built at the position where the supporting beam needs to be built, then a template is built on the steel reinforcement cage and is in sealed connection with the building at the upper end, and the concrete is poured into the steel reinforcement cage to form the auxiliary beam for supporting the building after the concrete is dried in the air.

At realizing this application in-process, the inventor finds that there is following problem at least in this technique, and the air-drying shaping in the concrete entering template, the phenomenon of shrinkage can appear in the air-dried in-process of concrete, leads to the auxiliary beam that forms can't play the supporting role to the building body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate the establishment of a supporting auxiliary beam, the present application provides a building support structure.

The application provides a building bearing structure adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building supporting structure, includes that the part is fixed at the bottom of the earth and is the support column of vertical setting, be fixed with on the support column and cup joint the reference column that just is vertical setting outside the support column, terminal surface butt is subaerial under the reference column, threaded connection has a support section of thick bamboo coaxial with the support column on the support column, wear to be equipped with the butt post in the support section of thick bamboo, butt post and support section of thick bamboo threaded connection, screw thread on the butt post is opposite to soon with the screw thread on the support column, butt post upper end is fixed with and is the level setting and is used for supporting the butt plate of the building body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of installation, the staff can be earlier with butt post threaded connection in supporting a section of thick bamboo, and will support a section of thick bamboo threaded connection on the support column, the staff grabs the butt post, then rotate a support section of thick bamboo, make a support section of thick bamboo rotate for support column and butt post, a support section of thick bamboo is at the pivoted in-process, the upward movement of butt post, and make the butt of butt plate at the lower surface of the building body, be used for supporting the building body, thereby realize bearing structure's installation.

Optionally, a butt cylinder coaxial with the positioning column is connected to the positioning column, a funnel-shaped butt bucket is connected to the upper end of the butt cylinder, the butt bucket is coaxial and communicated with the butt cylinder, and a butt component for supporting the butt bucket to the butt plate is arranged in the butt bucket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support the lower surface at the building body when the butt board, the staff can act on the butt subassembly, makes the butt subassembly support tightly at the butt board lower surface to with the butt board combined action, be used for supporting the building body, the pressure of dispersion butt post.

Optionally, the butt assembly comprises a butt ring fixed on the inner wall of the butt bucket, the butt ring is coaxial with the butt bucket, a plurality of vertical supporting rods are fixed on the upper surface of the butt ring, a positioning barrel is connected to the supporting rods in a threaded mode, and the upper end face of the positioning barrel is in butt joint with the lower end face of the butt plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support tightly at the building body lower surface when the butt board, a staff rotatable location section of thick bamboo makes a location section of thick bamboo for bracing piece upward movement, makes a location section of thick bamboo up end butt at the butt board lower surface, makes the butt fill the dispersed power that acts on the butt post, with butt post combined action for supporting the building body.

Optionally, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the abutting cylinder along the height direction, and a guide block which is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding mode is fixed on the outer wall of the abutting column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide block slides and sets up in the guide way, prevents at the in-process of rotating a support section of thick bamboo that the butt post rotates for the support column, makes the smooth upward movement of butt post ability.

Optionally, the mounting groove has been seted up to the reference column up end, the butt section of thick bamboo lower extreme is fixed with the installation piece of joint in to the mounting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installation piece joint is in the mounting groove that corresponds, the location of a butt section of thick bamboo of being convenient for on the one hand, and on the other hand prevents that a butt section of thick bamboo from rotating and moving on the horizontal direction for the reference column.

Optionally, the butt fill up end is fixed with the telescopic cylinder coaxial with the butt fill, the telescopic cylinder outer wall flushes with butt fill upper end lateral wall, telescopic cylinder up end butt is used for preventing the foreign matter from entering into the butt fill from butt fill upper end in building body lower surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of installation, make a flexible section of thick bamboo shrink, be convenient for rotate a location section of thick bamboo, when a location section of thick bamboo butt at the butt board lower surface, make flexible section of thick bamboo up end butt at the building body lower surface, prevent that birds, insect, dust etc. from fighting the upper end opening from entering into the butt and fighting in.

Optionally, the telescopic cylinder is including fixing the solid fixed cylinder at butt fill inner wall, the fixed slot coaxial with the solid fixed cylinder is seted up to solid fixed cylinder up end, the slip is provided with the slip section of thick bamboo that can move in vertical direction in the fixed slot, the fixed slot bottom is fixed with the fixed spring that promotes slip section of thick bamboo upper end butt in the building body lower surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under fixed spring's effect, promote sliding cylinder upward movement, sliding cylinder upper end butt is at the building body lower surface, prevents that birds, insect, dust etc. from entering into the butt and fighting in.

Optionally, a limiting ring coaxial with the sliding cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding cylinder, and a positioning ring for preventing the sliding cylinder from separating from the fixing groove under the action of the fixing spring is fixed on the inner side wall of the fixing groove far away from the axis of the fixing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, on the reference column was not installed to the butt section of thick bamboo, the setting of holding ring prevented that the effect at fixed spring from promoting the sliding cylinder and break away from the fixed slot.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. connecting the abutting column into the supporting cylinder, connecting the supporting cylinder connected with the abutting column to the supporting column, grasping the abutting column, rotating the supporting cylinder, enabling the abutting column and the supporting column to move towards the outside of the supporting cylinder, enabling the abutting plate to move upwards and abut against the lower surface of the building body, and supporting the building body;

2. and rotating the positioning cylinder to enable the positioning cylinder to move upwards relative to the supporting rod, wherein the upper end of the positioning cylinder is abutted against the lower surface of the abutting plate, so that the positioning cylinder and the abutting column have the same effect and are used for supporting the abutting plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an implementation of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a support pillar; 2. a positioning column; 3. a support cylinder; 4. a butting post; 5. a butt joint plate; 7. a butting cylinder; 8. mounting grooves; 9. mounting blocks; 10. a butt bucket; 11. a guide groove; 12. a guide block; 13. a butting ring; 14. a support bar; 15. a positioning cylinder; 16. a telescopic cylinder; 17. a fixed cylinder; 18. a sliding cylinder; 19. fixing the spring; 20. a limiting ring; 21. a positioning ring; 22. and fixing the grooves.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a building supporting structure. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, including fixing support column 1 at the bottom of the ground, support column 1 is vertical setting and upper end protrusion in ground, and support column 1 has cup jointed 2 with the coaxial reference column of support column 1 outward, and 2 welding of reference column are subaerial in the butt of 2 lower terminal surfaces of support column 1 outer wall and reference column. Threaded connection has a supporting cylinder 3 coaxial with supporting cylinder 1 on the supporting column 1, wears to be equipped with in the supporting cylinder 3 with supporting cylinder 3 coaxial butt post 4, butt post 4 and 3 threaded connection of supporting cylinder and 4 upper ends of butt post are located outside supporting cylinder 3. The screw thread on the butt post 4 is opposite with the screw thread of support column 1 soon, and 4 up end welding of butt post have the butt plate 5 that is the level setting. Seize butt post 4, rotate a support section of thick bamboo 3, support section of thick bamboo 3 at the pivoted in-process, butt post 4 and support column 1 move outward towards a support section of thick bamboo 3, 5 upward movements of butt board and butt are at the building body lower surface.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, be connected with a butt section of thick bamboo 7 coaxial with reference column 2 on the reference column 2, a plurality of mounting grooves 8 have been seted up along its circumference to reference column 2 up end, and butt section of thick bamboo 7 lower terminal surface integrated into one piece has the joint to correspond the installation piece 9 in the mounting groove 8. The butt bucket 10 that the integrated into one piece had hopper-shaped butt to butt a section of thick bamboo 7 upper end, butt bucket 10 and butt a section of thick bamboo 7 coaxial and communicate each other, and butt bucket 10 upper end opening is greater than the lower extreme opening, and butt plate 5 is located the upper end opening of butt bucket 10.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two opposite guide grooves 11 are formed in the inner wall of the abutting cylinder 7 along the height direction, guide blocks 12 corresponding to the guide grooves 11 are bonded to the outer wall of the abutting column 4, and the guide blocks 12 are slidably arranged in the corresponding guide grooves 11. During rotation of the support cylinder 3, the guide block 12 moves in the height direction in the guide groove 11, preventing the abutment post 4 from rotating relative to the support post 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an abutment assembly for supporting the abutment plate 5 by the abutment bucket 10 is provided in the abutment bucket 10. The butt subassembly is including welding at butt ring 13 of fighting 10 inner walls, butt ring 13 is the level setting and is coaxial with butt fill 10, 13 upper surface welding of butt ring has a plurality of bracing pieces 14 that are vertical setting, bracing piece 14 is along its circumference evenly distributed, threaded connection has a location section of thick bamboo 15 on the bracing piece 14, rotate a location section of thick bamboo 15, make a location section of thick bamboo 15 up end support to tightly terminal surface under butt board 5, thereby make bracing piece 14 promote to support a section of thick bamboo 7 to tightly at reference column 2 up end, make reference column 2 and support column 1 combined action, be used for supporting the building body.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a vertical telescopic cylinder 16 is fixed on the upper end surface of the abutting bucket 10, and the abutting plate 5 is positioned in the telescopic cylinder 16. The telescopic cylinder 16 comprises a fixed cylinder 17 bonded on the inner wall of the butt bucket 10, the fixed cylinder 17 and the butt bucket 10 are coaxial, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 17 is flush with the outer wall of the upper end of the butt bucket 10, a fixing groove 22 coaxial with the fixed cylinder 17 is formed in the upper end face of the fixed cylinder 17, a sliding cylinder 18 is arranged in the fixing groove 22 in a sliding mode, the sliding cylinder 18 and the fixed cylinder 17 are coaxial and can move in the vertical direction, a plurality of fixing springs 19 which are vertically arranged are bonded on the bottom wall of the fixing groove 22, and the fixing springs 19 push the sliding cylinder 18 to move upwards. The limiting ring 20 coaxial with the sliding cylinder 18 is integrally formed on the outer wall of the lower end of the sliding cylinder 18, the limiting ring 20 is located in the fixing groove 22, the positioning ring 21 is bonded on the inner side wall, far away from the axis, of the fixing groove 22, the positioning ring 21 is located on the inner side wall, close to the upper end, of the fixing groove 22, and the sliding cylinder 18 is prevented from being separated from the fixing groove 22 under the action of the fixing spring 19. Under fixed spring 19's effect, promote slide cartridge 18 upward movement, slide cartridge 18 upper end butt is at the building body lower surface, prevents that birds, insect etc. from entering into in the butt fill 10.

The implementation principle of the building supporting structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the staff can be with 4 threaded connection of butt post in supporting a section of thick bamboo 3, the butt section of thick bamboo 7 that will be connected with butt fill 10 and a telescopic cylinder 16 cup joints outside supporting a section of thick bamboo 3, make butt section of thick bamboo 7 install on reference column 2, will support 3 threaded connection on the section of thick bamboo 1, rotate a supporting section of thick bamboo 3, butt post 4 and support column 1 are towards 3 external motion of a supporting section of thick bamboo, 5 upward movements of butt board and butt are at the lower surface of the building body, rotate a location section of thick bamboo 15, make a location section of thick bamboo 15 support tightly at 5 lower surfaces of butt board.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A building support structure characterized by: fix at the end of the ground and be support column (1) of vertical setting including the part, be fixed with on support column (1) and cup joint reference column (2) that just is vertical setting outside support column (1), terminal surface butt is subaerial under reference column (2), threaded connection has a supporting cylinder (3) coaxial with support column (1) on support column (1), wear to be equipped with in supporting cylinder (3) and support column (4), support column (4) and supporting cylinder (3) threaded connection, screw thread on the support column (4) is revolved to opposite with the screw thread on support column (1), support column (4) upper end is fixed with and is the butt joint board (5) that the level set up and be used for supporting the building body.

2. A building support structure according to claim 1, wherein: be connected with a butt section of thick bamboo (7) coaxial with reference column (2) on reference column (2), butt section of thick bamboo (7) upper end is connected with the butt fill (10) that leaks hopper-shaped, butt fill (10) and a butt section of thick bamboo (7) are coaxial and communicate, be provided with the butt subassembly that makes butt fill (10) be used for supporting butt plate (5) in butt fill (10).

3. A building support structure according to claim 2, wherein: the butt subassembly is including fixing butt ring (13) at butt fill (10) inner wall, butt ring (13) with butt fill (10) are coaxial, butt ring (13) upper surface is fixed with a plurality of vertical bracing pieces (14) that set up that are, threaded connection has a location section of thick bamboo (15) on bracing piece (14), terminal surface butt under butt board (5) is gone up to a location section of thick bamboo (15).

4. A building support structure according to claim 3, wherein: a guide groove (11) is formed in the inner wall of the abutting cylinder (7) in the height direction, and a guide block (12) which is arranged in the guide groove (11) in a sliding mode is fixed on the outer wall of the abutting column (4).

5. A building support structure according to claim 2, wherein: mounting groove (8) have been seted up to reference column (2) up end, the terminal surface is fixed with installation piece (9) of joint in to mounting groove (8) under butt joint section of thick bamboo (7).

6. A building support structure according to claim 2, wherein: butt fill (10) up end is fixed with butt fill (10) coaxial telescopic cylinder (16), telescopic cylinder (16) outer wall flushes with butt fill (10) upper end lateral wall, telescopic cylinder (16) up end butt is used for preventing the foreign matter from entering into in butt fill (10) from butt fill (10) upper end in building body lower surface.

7. A building support structure according to claim 6, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (16) comprises a fixed cylinder (17) fixed on the inner wall of the butt joint bucket (10), a fixing groove (22) coaxial with the fixed cylinder (17) is formed in the upper end face of the fixed cylinder (17), a sliding cylinder (18) capable of moving in the vertical direction is arranged in the fixing groove (22) in a sliding mode, and a fixing spring (19) used for pushing the upper end of the sliding cylinder (18) to butt against the lower surface of a building body is fixed to the bottom of the fixing groove (22).

8. A building support structure according to claim 7, wherein: the outer wall of the sliding cylinder (18) is fixedly provided with a limiting ring (20) which is coaxial with the sliding cylinder (18), and the inner side wall, far away from the axis, of the fixing groove (22) is fixedly provided with a positioning ring (21) which prevents the sliding cylinder (18) from separating from the fixing groove (22) under the action of a fixing spring (19).