CN215905933U - Anaerobic reactor for high-concentration calcium ions - Google Patents
Anaerobic reactor for high-concentration calcium ions Download PDFInfo
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- CN215905933U CN215905933U CN202122087192.2U CN202122087192U CN215905933U CN 215905933 U CN215905933 U CN 215905933U CN 202122087192 U CN202122087192 U CN 202122087192U CN 215905933 U CN215905933 U CN 215905933U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly discloses an anaerobic reactor for high-concentration calcium ions, which comprises a reactor body, wherein the bottom of the reactor body is fixedly connected with a base through a fixed column, the bottom of the base is provided with moving wheels in a rectangular array, and the bottom of the base is provided with a positioning assembly for fixing the moving wheels; the sludge receiving box is arranged at the top of the right side of the base, the bottom of the left side of the reactor body is fixedly connected with the support, the top of the support is provided with the telescopic cylinder, the piston end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod, far away from the telescopic cylinder, is inserted into the reactor body and is fixedly connected with the pushing block, and one side of the pushing block, far away from the supporting rod, is provided with a plurality of sludge turning rods; a sludge discharge port is formed in one side of the reactor body, a sludge discharge pipe is arranged on the right side wall of the reactor body at a position corresponding to the sludge discharge port, one end of the sludge discharge pipe, which is far away from the sludge discharge port, is positioned above the sludge receiving box, and a valve is arranged on the sludge discharge pipe; the utility model has simple operation and is convenient for discharging the sludge.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an anaerobic reactor aiming at high-concentration calcium ions.
Background
The pollution concentration of industrial wastewater treatment is high, the treatment difficulty is always a key concern object in the field of environmental protection, the world energy shortage is increasingly prominent in the 70 s of the 20 th century, and the wastewater treatment technology capable of producing energy is regarded as important. Anaerobic wastewater treatment is a low-cost wastewater treatment technology, and is a technology combining wastewater treatment and energy recycling, the product of the technology can be actively utilized to generate economic value, the anaerobic biological treatment of wastewater is an important technology in environmental engineering and energy engineering, and is one of powerful organic wastewater treatment methods, and compared with other industrial wastewater treatment, the anaerobic treatment has the advantages of low operation cost, good treatment effect, capability of generating available energy biogas and the like and becomes a key focus of industrial wastewater treatment.
When the existing anaerobic reactor is used for treating high-concentration calcium ion sewage, because the calcium ion concentration in the sewage is high, calcium ions can form scales to block gaps of granular sludge, a grey-white 'calcium layer' can be formed on the surface of the granular sludge, so that the anaerobic sludge is calcified, the activity is reduced, and untimely discharge can be accumulated at the bottom of the anaerobic reactor to influence the treatment effect of the anaerobic reactor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims to provide an anaerobic reactor for high concentration calcium ions to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an anaerobic reactor for high-concentration calcium ions comprises a reactor body, wherein the bottom of the reactor body is fixedly connected with a base through a fixed column, the bottom of the base is provided with moving wheels in a rectangular array, and the bottom of the base is provided with a positioning assembly for fixing the moving wheels; the sludge receiving box is arranged at the top of the right side of the base, the support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the reactor body, the telescopic cylinder is installed at the top of the support, the piston end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, one end, far away from the telescopic cylinder, of the supporting rod is inserted into the reactor body and fixedly connected with the pushing block, and a plurality of sludge turning rods are arranged on one side, far away from the supporting rod, of the pushing block; one side of reactor body is equipped with the mud discharging port, and the right side wall of reactor body is equipped with the mud pipe in the department that corresponds of mud discharging port, and the one end that the mud pipe kept away from the mud discharging port is located the top of mud receiving box, and installs the valve on the mud pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the push block is in sliding connection with the bottom wall in the reactor body, and the push block is arranged corresponding to the sludge discharge port and is matched with the sludge discharge port.
Preferably, one end of the mud stirring rod, which is far away from the push block, is of a tip structure.
Preferably, the reactor body is provided with an insertion hole, and the support rod penetrates through the insertion hole and is connected with the sealing ring on the inner wall of the insertion hole in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises two baffles and a mounting block; the two baffles are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the mounting block is positioned between the two baffles, sleeves are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting block, compression springs are arranged in the sleeves, one ends, facing the baffles, of the compression springs are connected with movable rods, one ends, far away from the compression springs, of the movable rods movably extend to the outer portions of the sleeves and are fixedly connected with positioning plates, and the positioning plates are abutted against the baffles under the action of the compression springs; the top of the mounting block is movably connected with a screw rod, and the top end of the screw rod penetrates through a threaded hole in the base in a spiral mode and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the push block can be driven to move in the reactor body through the telescopic cylinder, the sludge turning rod can stir and disperse sludge in the reactor body during movement, the activity of anaerobic sludge is guaranteed, in addition, the sludge can be pushed to the sludge discharge port through the push block and falls into the sludge receiving box through the sludge discharge pipe, the operation is simple, and the sludge without activity can be discharged conveniently.
2. The moving wheels are arranged, so that the anaerobic reactor can be moved conveniently; through being equipped with locating component in the bottom of base, can make the installation piece move down through rotating the screw rod, the locating plate is on moving the wheel in the butt under the blockking of not having the baffle, and then can fix moving the wheel, stability when improving anaerobic reactor and using.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention illustrating the structure of the movable wheel fixing device;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural schematic view of the positioning assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a reactor body; 2. fixing a column; 3. a base; 4. a moving wheel; 5. a positioning assembly; 51. a baffle plate; 52. mounting blocks; 53. a sleeve; 54. a compression spring; 55. a movable rod; 56. positioning a plate; 57. a screw; 58. a hand wheel; 6. a sludge receiving tank; 7. a support; 8. a telescopic cylinder; 9. a strut; 10. a push block; 11. a mud turning rod; 12. a sludge discharge port; 13. a sludge discharge pipe; 14. a jack; 15. a seal ring; 16. a threaded bore.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an anaerobic reactor aiming at high-concentration calcium ions comprises a reactor body 1, wherein the bottom of the reactor body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 3 through a fixed column 2, the bottom of the base 3 is provided with moving wheels 4 in a rectangular array, and the bottom of the base 3 is provided with a positioning assembly 5 for fixing the moving wheels 4; a sludge receiving box 6 is arranged at the top of the right side of the base 3, a support 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the reactor body 1, a telescopic cylinder 8 is installed at the top of the support 7, a supporting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the telescopic cylinder 8, one end, far away from the telescopic cylinder 8, of the supporting rod 9 is inserted into the reactor body 1 and fixedly connected with a pushing block 10, and a plurality of sludge turning rods 11 are arranged on one side, far away from the supporting rod 9, of the pushing block 10; one side of reactor body 1 is equipped with mud discharging port 12, and the right lateral wall of reactor body 1 is equipped with mud pipe 13 in the department that corresponds of mud discharging port 12, and the one end that mud pipe 13 kept away from mud discharging port 12 is located the top of mud receiving box 6, and installs the valve on the mud pipe 13.
Further, the bottom of the push block 10 is connected with the bottom wall of the reactor body 1 in a sliding manner, and the push block 10 is arranged corresponding to the sludge discharge port 12 and is matched with the sludge discharge port.
Further, one end of the mud dumping rod 11, which is far away from the push block 10, is of a tip structure.
Furthermore, the reactor body 1 is provided with a jack 14, and the support rod 9 penetrates through the jack 14 and is connected with a sealing ring 15 on the inner wall of the jack 14 in a sliding manner.
Further, the positioning assembly 5 comprises two baffles 51 and a mounting block 52; the two baffle plates 51 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 3, the mounting block 52 is located between the two baffle plates 51, sleeves 53 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting block 52, compression springs 54 are arranged in the sleeves 53, one ends of the compression springs 54, which face the baffle plates 51, are connected with movable rods 55, one ends of the movable rods 55, which are far away from the compression springs 54, movably extend to the outside of the sleeves 53 and are fixedly connected with positioning plates 56, and the positioning plates 56 are abutted against the baffle plates 51 under the action of the compression springs 54; the top of the mounting block 52 is movably connected with a screw 57, and the top end of the screw 57 passes through the threaded hole 16 on the base 3 in a spiral manner and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 58.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the reactor body 1 is convenient to move to a designated place through the moving wheels 4, and the use is convenient; the hand wheel 58 drives the screw rod 57 to rotate, the screw rod 57 moves downwards along the threaded hole 16, the mounting block 52 moves downwards under the pushing of the screw rod 57 until the positioning plate 56 slides to the lower part of the baffle plate 51 along the baffle plate 51, and the positioning plate 56 moves towards the moving wheel 4 under the elastic force of the compression spring 54 and abuts against the moving wheel 4, so that the moving wheel 4 can be fixed, and the stability of the anaerobic reactor in use is improved; when the mud to reactor body 1 is handled, start telescopic cylinder 8, telescopic cylinder 8's piston end drives branch 9 and removes, branch 9 promotes ejector pad 10 and removes, in the removal, turn over mud stick 11 and can disperse the mud in the reactor body 1, guarantee the activity of anaerobism mud, perhaps, ejector pad 19 pushes away the mud in the reactor body 1 to mud discharge opening 12 department, push away to mud pipe 13 through mud discharge opening 12, fall into in mud receiving box 6 by mud pipe 13, and easy operation is convenient for discharge the mud that loses activity.
It is worth noting that: the whole device realizes control over the device through the master control button, and the device matched with the control button is common equipment, belongs to the existing mature technology, and is not repeated for the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. An anaerobic reactor for high-concentration calcium ions is characterized by comprising a reactor body (1), wherein the bottom of the reactor body (1) is fixedly connected with a base (3) through a fixed column (2), the bottom of the base (3) is provided with moving wheels (4) in a rectangular array, and the bottom of the base (3) is provided with a positioning assembly (5) for fixing the moving wheels (4); a sludge receiving box (6) is arranged at the top of the right side of the base (3), a support (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the reactor body (1), a telescopic cylinder (8) is installed at the top of the support (7), a supporting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the telescopic cylinder (8), one end, far away from the telescopic cylinder (8), of the supporting rod (9) is inserted into the reactor body (1) and fixedly connected with a pushing block (10), and a plurality of sludge turning rods (11) are arranged on one side, far away from the supporting rod (9), of the pushing block (10); one side of reactor body (1) is equipped with mud discharging port (12), and the right lateral wall of reactor body (1) is equipped with mud pipe (13) in the department that corresponds of mud discharging port (12), and the one end that mud discharging port (12) were kept away from in mud pipe (13) is located the top of mud receiving box (6), and installs the valve on mud pipe (13).
2. An anaerobic reactor for high concentration calcium ions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the push block (10) is in sliding connection with the inner bottom wall of the reactor body (1), and the push block (10) is arranged corresponding to the sludge discharge port (12) and matched with the sludge discharge port.
3. An anaerobic reactor for high concentration calcium ions according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the mud turning rod (11) far away from the push block (10) is of a tip structure.
4. An anaerobic reactor for high concentration calcium ions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reactor body (1) is provided with a jack (14), and the support rod (9) penetrates through the jack (14) and is connected with a sealing ring (15) on the inner wall of the jack (14) in a sliding manner.
5. An anaerobic reactor for high concentration calcium ions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning assembly (5) comprises two baffles (51) and a mounting block (52); the two baffles (51) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (3), the mounting block (52) is located between the two baffles (51), sleeves (53) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting block (52), a compression spring (54) is arranged in each sleeve (53), one end, facing the baffles (51), of each compression spring (54) is connected with a movable rod (55), one end, far away from the compression spring (54), of each movable rod (55) movably extends to the outside of each sleeve (53) and is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (56), and each positioning plate (56) abuts against the corresponding baffle (51) under the action of the corresponding compression spring (54); the top of the mounting block (52) is movably connected with a screw rod (57), and the top end of the screw rod (57) penetrates through a threaded hole (16) in the base (3) in a spiral mode and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (58).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122087192.2U CN215905933U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Anaerobic reactor for high-concentration calcium ions |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122087192.2U CN215905933U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Anaerobic reactor for high-concentration calcium ions |
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| CN215905933U true CN215905933U (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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| CN202122087192.2U Active CN215905933U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Anaerobic reactor for high-concentration calcium ions |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115253416A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-01 | 上海净豚环保科技有限公司 | Treatment process of neomycin sulfate pharmaceutical wastewater |
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2021
- 2021-08-31 CN CN202122087192.2U patent/CN215905933U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115253416A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-01 | 上海净豚环保科技有限公司 | Treatment process of neomycin sulfate pharmaceutical wastewater |
| CN115253416B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-07-28 | 上海净豚环保科技有限公司 | Neomycin sulfate pharmaceutical wastewater treatment equipment and neomycin sulfate pharmaceutical wastewater treatment process |
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