CN215905484U - Trolley moving type vertical screw car unloader - Google Patents
Trolley moving type vertical screw car unloader Download PDFInfo
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- CN215905484U CN215905484U CN202120780815.1U CN202120780815U CN215905484U CN 215905484 U CN215905484 U CN 215905484U CN 202120780815 U CN202120780815 U CN 202120780815U CN 215905484 U CN215905484 U CN 215905484U
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- material taking
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a trolley moving type vertical screw unloader which comprises a moving type portal frame, a material taking vertical screw conveyor, a swinging mechanism, a material discharging vertical screw conveyor, a moving trolley, a horizontal belt conveyor and a ground belt conveyor, wherein the material taking vertical screw conveyor is arranged on the portal frame; the swing mechanism comprises a sleeve, an inner pipe, a slewing bearing, a first gear ring and a first servo motor; a material receiving funnel is arranged below the discharge end of the horizontal belt conveyor and is connected with a material conveying pipe; the discharge hole of the conveying pipe is positioned above the ground belt conveyor. The utility model can solve the problems that the material taking head of the existing unloading equipment increases the weight of the whole material taking equipment, and when the unloading is carried out on carriages with different widths, the unloading of materials can not be realized by walking once in the carriages along the length direction of the carriages, so that the unloading is more flexible and convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of unloading equipment, in particular to a vertical screw unloader with a movable trolley.
Background
When the train carriage carries out material conveying, single conveying capacity is large and cost is low, but in working practice, loading and unloading of some bulk materials such as coal, sand and stone and the like not only has large labor intensity but also has very low work efficiency. The unloading equipment of bulk materials of trains, such as a tippler, a chain bucket type unloader, an excavator, a horizontal screw unloader, a vertical screw unloader and the like, has the problem of clearing the residual materials.
Compared with a tippler, the coal unloading device of the screw unloader basically has no damage to the wagon when the coal is unloaded, and has good adaptability to common vehicle types. The length of the unloading line, the coal receiving quantity and the output capacity can be flexibly selected according to different requirements, and the coal can be unloaded section by section. The screw car unloader is different according to the integral form, and can be divided into a bridge type, a door type and a single-arm type;
the utility model provides an unloading equipment, in order to realize carrying out quick cleanness to the interior material of carriage, often will get the design of material equipment unanimous with carriage width, make and get material equipment just can unload the material once along carriage length direction walking in the carriage, but adopt above-mentioned design can aggravate whole material equipment's weight greatly to when unloading to the carriage of different width, can't realize just unloading the material once along carriage length direction walking in the carriage.
Therefore, how to provide a trolley moving type vertical screw unloader is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a car moving type vertical screw unloader that solves at least one of the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to realize the scheme, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a trolley moving type vertical screw unloader comprises a moving type portal, a material taking vertical screw conveyor, a swinging mechanism, a material discharging vertical screw conveyor, a moving trolley, a horizontal belt conveyor and a ground belt conveyor; the movable gantry is arranged on a ground track, a plurality of cross beams are arranged on the cross beams of the movable gantry, the movable trolley is arranged on a trolley guide rail arranged between two adjacent cross beams, and the horizontal belt conveyor is arranged on the other cross beam positioned on one side of the movable trolley; the top end of the discharging vertical screw conveyor is arranged on the movable trolley, and a pipe orifice of a discharging pipe on the discharging vertical screw conveyor extends to the upper part of a conveying belt of the horizontal belt conveyor; the bottom end of the discharging vertical spiral conveyor is connected and communicated with the discharging vertical spiral conveyor through the swinging mechanism; a material taking head is arranged at a material inlet at the bottom end of the material taking vertical spiral conveyor;
the swing mechanism comprises a sleeve, an inner pipe, a slewing bearing, a first gear ring and a first servo motor, wherein the sleeve is arranged on a discharge hole of the material taking vertical spiral conveyor, the inner pipe is arranged on a feed hole of the material taking vertical spiral conveyor, the inner pipe extends into the sleeve, and the slewing bearing is arranged between the inner pipe and the sleeve; the first gear ring is installed outside the sleeve, the first servo motor is installed on the vertical discharging spiral conveyor through a support, and a gear meshed with the first gear ring is arranged on a motor shaft of the first servo motor;
a material receiving funnel is arranged below the discharge end of the horizontal belt conveyor, and the bottom of the material receiving funnel is connected with a material conveying pipe; and the discharge port of the conveying pipe is positioned above the conveying belt of the ground belt conveyor.
According to the utility model, the material taking vertical screw conveyor and the material discharging vertical screw conveyor are arranged on the trolley and can move together with the trolley, so that the material taking head can reciprocate in the carriage to take materials, the trolley can move in the width direction of the carriage, the movable door frame can move in the length direction of the carriage, and the material taking head can swing within a certain angle range through the swing mechanism, thereby facilitating material taking.
The vertical screw conveyor for discharging can discharge the taken materials onto the horizontal belt conveyor, and the horizontal belt conveyor discharges the materials above the conveying belt of the ground belt conveyor so as to convey and store the materials.
Preferably, in the above trolley-moving vertical screw unloader, the bottom of the moving trolley is provided with a roller matched with the trolley guide rail, and the roller is clamped on the trolley guide rail, so that the moving trolley can move along the trolley guide rail.
Preferably, in the above trolley-moving vertical screw unloader, the wheel shaft of the roller is connected with the motor shaft of the driving motor through a coupling, and the driving motor is installed at the bottom of the moving trolley through a bracket, so as to drive the moving trolley to move.
Preferably, in the trolley-moving type vertical screw unloader, a rotary sealing member is arranged between the inner pipe and the sleeve to prevent material leakage at the position and effectively protect the slewing bearing.
Preferably, in above-mentioned portable vertical screw unloader of dolly, get material vertical screw conveyer top in one side that the sleeve pipe is relative is connected with the axis of rotation, axis of rotation one end with get material vertical screw conveyer top fixed connection, the other end passes through the bearing and is connected with the bottom rotation of montant, the montant the top with travelling car fixed connection makes and gets material vertical screw conveyer installation more firm.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the trolley-moving type vertical screw unloader which can solve the problems that the weight of the whole material taking equipment is greatly increased by a material taking head of the existing unloading equipment, and when the material is unloaded for carriages with different widths, the material cannot be unloaded by walking once in the carriages along the length direction of the carriages, so that the unloading is more flexible and convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the point in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a trolley moving type vertical screw unloader, which comprises a moving type portal 1, a material taking vertical screw conveyor 2, a swinging mechanism 3, a material discharging vertical screw conveyor 4, a moving trolley 5, a horizontal belt conveyor 6 and a ground belt conveyor 7; the movable gantry 1 is arranged on a ground track, a plurality of cross beams are arranged on cross beams of the movable gantry 1, the movable trolley 5 is arranged on a trolley guide rail arranged on two adjacent cross beams, and the horizontal belt conveyor 6 is arranged on the other cross beam positioned on one side of the movable trolley 5; the top end of the discharging vertical screw conveyor 4 is arranged on the movable trolley 5, and the pipe orifice of a discharging pipe 8 on the discharging vertical screw conveyor 4 extends to the upper part of a conveying belt of the horizontal belt conveyor 6; the bottom end of the discharging vertical screw conveyor 4 is connected and communicated with the discharging vertical screw conveyor 2 through the swing mechanism 3; a material taking head 9 is arranged at a material inlet at the bottom end of the material taking vertical screw conveyor 2;
the swing mechanism 3 comprises a sleeve, an inner pipe, a slewing bearing, a first gear ring 10 and a first servo motor 11, wherein the sleeve is arranged on a discharge hole of the material taking vertical screw conveyor 2, the inner pipe is arranged on a feed hole of the material discharging vertical screw conveyor 4, the inner pipe extends into the sleeve, and the slewing bearing is arranged between the inner pipe and the sleeve; the first gear ring 10 is arranged outside the sleeve, the first servo motor 11 is arranged on the discharging vertical screw conveyor 4 through a bracket, and a gear meshed with the first gear ring 10 is arranged on a motor shaft of the first servo motor 11;
a material receiving funnel 12 is arranged below the discharge end of the horizontal belt conveyor 6, and the bottom of the material receiving funnel 12 is connected with a material conveying pipe 13; the discharge port of the feed delivery pipe 13 is positioned above the conveying belt of the ground belt conveyor 7.
According to the utility model, the material taking vertical spiral conveyor 2 and the material discharging vertical spiral conveyor 4 are arranged on the movable trolley 5 and can move along with the trolley, so that the material taking head 9 can reciprocate in the carriage 14 to take materials, the trolley can move in the width direction of the carriage 14, the movable gantry 1 can move in the length direction of the carriage 14, and the swinging mechanism 3 can swing the material taking head 9 within a certain angle range, so that the materials can be taken conveniently.
The discharge vertical screw conveyor 4 can discharge the taken-out material onto the horizontal belt conveyor 6, and the horizontal belt conveyor 6 discharges the material above the conveyor belt of the ground belt conveyor 7 for transportation and storage.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the bottom of the movable trolley 5 is provided with a roller matched with the trolley guide rail, and the roller is clamped on the trolley guide rail so that the movable trolley 5 can move along the trolley guide rail.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the wheel shaft of the roller is connected with the motor shaft of the driving motor through the coupler, and the driving motor is installed at the bottom of the movable trolley 5 through the bracket, so that the movable trolley 5 is driven to move.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, a rotary sealing element is arranged between the inner pipe and the sleeve pipe, so that material leakage is prevented, and the slewing bearing is effectively protected.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the top of the material taking vertical screw conveyor 2 is connected with a rotating shaft 15 on one side opposite to the sleeve, one end of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the material taking vertical screw conveyor 2, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom end of a vertical rod 16 through a bearing, and the top end of the vertical rod 16 is fixedly connected with the movable trolley 5, so that the material taking vertical screw conveyor 2 is more stably installed.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the material taking head 9 is arranged on a feeding hole at the bottom end of the material taking vertical spiral conveyor 2 through a slewing bearing and is positioned at the outer layer at the bottom end of the material taking vertical spiral conveyor 2, a driving gear ring is arranged at the top of the material taking head 9, a second servo motor 17 is arranged on the material taking vertical spiral conveyor 2, and a gear meshed with the driving gear ring is arranged on a motor shaft of the second servo motor 17.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the material taking head 9 consists of a disc body and two feeder blades, the two feeder blades are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the disc body, and the feeder blades are cycloidal.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the material taking head 9 can also be designed to be the same as the feeder structure disclosed in chinese utility model CN 201720508302.9.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, get material head 9 and can also design for chinese utility model CN201320545659.6 a vertical screw gets the material head that discloses in the material head, adopts to get the material head and gets the material, then carries the material to carry out the vertical screw conveyer and defeated the material perpendicularly.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the material taking head 9 can be designed into a material taking device in a CN201920615206.3 continuous high-efficiency spiral coal unloader, the material taking device is adopted for taking materials, and then the materials are conveyed to a vertical spiral conveyor for vertical material conveying.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the material taking head 9 can be designed into a screw ship unloader and a material taking head disclosed in the screw material taking head of the screw ship unloader in the Chinese utility model CN201821524722.7, the material taking head is adopted to take materials, and then the materials are conveyed to a vertical screw conveyer to be vertically conveyed.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. A trolley moving type vertical screw unloader is characterized by comprising a moving type portal frame, a material taking vertical screw conveyor, a swinging mechanism, a material discharging vertical screw conveyor, a moving trolley, a horizontal belt conveyor and a ground belt conveyor; the movable gantry is arranged on a ground track, a plurality of cross beams are arranged on the cross beams of the movable gantry, the movable trolley is arranged on a trolley guide rail arranged between two adjacent cross beams, and the horizontal belt conveyor is arranged on the other cross beam positioned on one side of the movable trolley; the top end of the discharging vertical screw conveyor is arranged on the movable trolley, and a pipe orifice of a discharging pipe on the discharging vertical screw conveyor extends to the upper part of a conveying belt of the horizontal belt conveyor; the bottom end of the discharging vertical spiral conveyor is connected and communicated with the discharging vertical spiral conveyor through the swinging mechanism; a material taking head is arranged at a material inlet at the bottom end of the material taking vertical spiral conveyor;
the swing mechanism comprises a sleeve, an inner pipe, a slewing bearing, a first gear ring and a first servo motor, wherein the sleeve is arranged on a discharge hole of the material taking vertical spiral conveyor, the inner pipe is arranged on a feed hole of the material taking vertical spiral conveyor, the inner pipe extends into the sleeve, and the slewing bearing is arranged between the inner pipe and the sleeve; the first gear ring is installed outside the sleeve, the first servo motor is installed on the vertical discharging spiral conveyor through a support, and a gear meshed with the first gear ring is arranged on a motor shaft of the first servo motor;
a material receiving funnel is arranged below the discharge end of the horizontal belt conveyor, and the bottom of the material receiving funnel is connected with a material conveying pipe; and the discharge port of the conveying pipe is positioned above the conveying belt of the ground belt conveyor.
2. The trolley moving type vertical screw unloader as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the moving trolley is provided with a roller matched with the trolley guide rail, and the roller is clamped on the trolley guide rail so that the moving trolley can move along the trolley guide rail.
3. The car moving type vertical screw unloader as claimed in claim 2, wherein the wheel shaft of the roller is connected to the motor shaft of a driving motor through a coupling, and the driving motor is mounted on the bottom of the moving car through a bracket.
4. The mobile cart vertical screw unloader of claim 3, wherein a rotary seal is provided between the inner tube and the sleeve.
5. The trolley moving type vertical screw unloader as claimed in claim 4, wherein a rotating shaft is connected to the top of the material taking vertical screw conveyor on the side opposite to the sleeve, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the material taking vertical screw conveyor, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of a vertical rod through a bearing, and the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the moving trolley.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120780815.1U CN215905484U (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Trolley moving type vertical screw car unloader |
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CN202120780815.1U CN215905484U (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Trolley moving type vertical screw car unloader |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115159173A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏应泰智能建设机械研究院有限公司 | Intelligent unloading device for bulk cargo and working mechanism thereof |
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2021
- 2021-04-16 CN CN202120780815.1U patent/CN215905484U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115159173A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏应泰智能建设机械研究院有限公司 | Intelligent unloading device for bulk cargo and working mechanism thereof |
CN115159173B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-11-10 | 南京工业大学 | Intelligent unloading device for bulk cargoes and working mechanism thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20230423 Address after: No. 10, Dongguan Street, Yantai Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong Province, 264000 Patentee after: Shandong Railway Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 265500 81 Shangzhuang Road, Fushan District, Yantai City, Shandong Province Patentee before: TIANFU HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |