CN215905168U - Garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control - Google Patents
Garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control Download PDFInfo
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- CN215905168U CN215905168U CN202122163041.0U CN202122163041U CN215905168U CN 215905168 U CN215905168 U CN 215905168U CN 202122163041 U CN202122163041 U CN 202122163041U CN 215905168 U CN215905168 U CN 215905168U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control, which comprises a management server, a Lorawan gateway and at least one garbage throwing node, wherein a monitoring sensor group arranged in a garbage can detect the spare volume percentage of the garbage can, the spare volume reduction rate of the garbage can in a preset time period, fire early warning information and real-time position information of the garbage can in a control range of the garbage can in real time, so that more functions are given to the garbage can; the information data of the garbage can be transmitted in real time by the characteristics of low power consumption, long distance and large connection of Lora wireless communication transmission, so that the stability and the safety of data transmission are improved; the garbage can adopt a solar power supply mode, so that the cost is saved; the system provides a unified and coordinated technical guarantee for the optimal configuration of environmental resources, improves the working efficiency of sanitation workers, and achieves the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of urban infrastructure management, in particular to a garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control.
Background
With the development of economic society and the enlargement of urban scale, the production amount of household garbage is continuously increased. The garbage bin is important sanitation facility in the life, and traditional garbage bin can't learn the exact position of garbage bin and the interior vacant volume of garbage bin, has also brought the inconvenience for sanitationman's clearance. The intelligent garbage management system starts to be bred in many cities, and brings convenience to cleaning of sanitation workers and management of related workers to a great extent. The intelligent garbage disposal system researched at the present stage has the defects of single function, poor data transmission reliability and energy consumption. Therefore, the development of an intelligent garbage disposal system with energy saving, environmental protection, complete functions and high stability has become a future development trend.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control, which is endowed with more functions, improves the stability and the safety of data transmission through Lora wireless communication transmission, uniformly transmits the data information of a plurality of garbage throwing nodes to a management server for processing, improves the working efficiency of sanitation workers and saves the cost at the same time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises the following steps:
a garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control is characterized by comprising a management server, a Lorawan gateway and at least one garbage throwing node;
the garbage throwing node comprises at least one garbage can, a monitoring sensor group and a Lorawan transmission device, wherein the monitoring sensor group is arranged corresponding to the garbage can, monitors in real time to acquire monitoring information data corresponding to the garbage can, and the monitoring information data are sent to the Lorawan gateway through the Lorawan transmission device;
the Lorawan gateway receives monitoring information data sent by all the garbage throwing nodes and transmits the monitoring information data of all the garbage throwing nodes to the Lorawan server;
the Lorawan server integrates the monitoring information data of all the garbage throwing nodes into management information data and transmits the management information data to the management server;
and the management server receives the management information data and identifies and feeds back the working state of the garbage throwing node through the management information data.
Furthermore, the monitoring sensor group comprises a garbage amount monitoring terminal, a fire monitoring terminal and a positioning terminal; the monitoring information data comprises the percentage of the vacant volume of the garbage can, the reduction rate of the vacant volume of the garbage can in a preset time period, fire early warning information in a garbage can control range and real-time position information of the garbage can.
Further, the garbage amount monitoring terminal comprises a height sensor and a weight sensor which are used for measuring the content of the garbage can; the fire monitoring terminal comprises a flammable and dangerous gas sensor, a flame sensor, a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor; the positioning terminal is a GPS positioning device fixedly arranged on the garbage can.
Further, Lorawan transmission device includes lora wireless transceiver chip, lora wireless transceiver chip will monitor information data and send to Lorawan gateway and receive the message confirmation character that Lorawan gateway fed back.
Further, the Lorawan gateway is in wired or wireless communication connection with the Lorawan server.
Further, the Lorawan gateway is independently arranged or integrated with the management server; the Lorawan server is independently arranged or integrally arranged with the management server, and when the Lorawan gateway is integrally arranged with the management server, the Lorawan server is also integrally arranged with the management server.
Furthermore, the management information data includes an identification serial number of a garbage can in the corresponding garbage throwing node, monitoring information data and a time node generated by the monitoring information data.
Further, the management server further comprises a storage device, and the storage device is used for storing the management information data and the working state of the corresponding garbage throwing node.
Further, the garbage throwing node further comprises an alarm device, and the alarm device sends out sound and light alarm according to the monitoring information data and/or the working state of the garbage throwing node fed back by the management server.
Further, the garbage throwing node further comprises a power supply structure, and the power supply structure comprises any one or combination of a solar power supply device, a wind power supply device and a mains supply device.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
by adopting the garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control, the monitoring sensor group arranged in the garbage can detect the percentage of the free volume of the garbage can, the reduction rate of the free volume of the garbage can in a preset time period, the fire early warning information in the control range of the garbage can and the real-time position information of the garbage can in real time, so that more functions are given to the garbage can; the information data of the garbage can be transmitted in real time by the characteristics of low power consumption, long distance and large connection of Lora wireless communication transmission, so that the stability and the safety of data transmission are improved; the garbage can adopt a solar power supply mode, so that the cost is saved; the system provides a unified and coordinated technical guarantee for the optimal configuration of environmental resources, improves the working efficiency of sanitation workers, and achieves the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a garbage placement management system supporting multi-node control.
Detailed Description
For a clearer understanding of the contents of the present invention, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the garbage casting management system supporting multi-node control according to the present invention, which includes a management server, a Lorawan gateway, and at least one garbage casting node.
The garbage throwing node comprises at least one garbage can, a monitoring sensor group and a Lorawan transmission device which are arranged corresponding to the garbage can, an alarm device and a power supply structure, wherein the monitoring sensor group comprises a garbage amount monitoring terminal (such as a height sensor and a weight sensor for measuring the content of the garbage can, an ultrasonic sensor), a fire monitoring terminal (such as a flammable and dangerous gas sensor, a flame sensor, a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor) and a positioning terminal (such as a GPS positioning device fixedly arranged on the garbage can), generated monitoring information data comprise the vacant volume percentage of the garbage can, the vacant volume reduction rate of the garbage can in a preset time period, fire early warning information in a garbage can control range and real-time position information of the garbage can, the monitoring sensor group monitors and acquires monitoring information data corresponding to the garbage can in real time, and the monitoring information data are sent to the Lorawan gateway through the Lorawan transmission device, the Lorawan transmission device comprises a lora wireless transceiver chip, wherein the lora wireless transceiver chip sends monitoring information data to the Lorawan gateway and receives message confirmation characters fed back by the Lorawan gateway; the alarm device sends out sound-light alarm according to the monitoring information data and/or the working state of the garbage throwing node fed back by the management server; the power supply structure comprises any one or combination of a solar power supply device, a wind power supply device and a mains supply device. The garbage throwing node preferably adopts an stm32f103rct6 microcontroller as a core, and provides a plurality of peripheral interfaces including a general RJ45 network port, an RS232 data port, an RS485 data port, a TTL3.3V data port, a 4-20mA detection port, a 12V pulse detection port and the like for connecting various detectors such as a charging and discharging controller, a garbage can capacity monitoring sensor, fire monitoring and the like. For the power supply structure, when a solar power supply device is adopted, the solar power supply device preferably comprises a solar panel, a bracket, a direct-current transformer, a charge and discharge controller, a storage battery and the like, and the energy storage battery can be directly charged through the solar panel; for the case of using the commercial power supply device, the commercial power 220VAC can be accessed, and the energy storage battery is charged after the voltage is reduced by the internal direct current transformer. Various voltage output interfaces for charge and discharge control can supply power for various acquisition detectors and external loads. The operation and maintenance monitoring module can also preferably adopt a data communication interface to send charge and discharge working state data to the operation and maintenance monitoring module so as to facilitate the real-time monitoring of the power supply condition of the front end by the rear end, and meanwhile, the charge and discharge control can also receive a management platform control command to carry out on-off control on the front end, switch power utilization modes and other functions.
In actual use, the states of the garbage can and the garbage throwing node can be monitored in real time through the monitoring sensor group, for example, through the garbage amount monitoring terminal, when the capacity reaches a certain amount, the garbage amount detecting terminal can actively send full-load data to the server, and when the garbage is detected to be severely reduced in a short time, the garbage can is triggered to be cleaned, and the cleaning data is sent to the server; for the positioning terminal, the geographic position coordinates of the garbage can be detected in real time, if the moving range exceeds a limit value, the garbage can sends alarm information to the server in time so that monitoring personnel can react in time, and the positioning terminal can be used for positioning the garbage can when garbage is dumped.
And the Lorawan gateway receives the monitoring information data sent by all the garbage throwing nodes and transmits the monitoring information data of all the garbage throwing nodes to the Lorawan server through wired or wireless communication connection. The Lorawan gateway can be independently arranged or integrated with the management server according to the requirement.
The Lorawan server integrates the monitoring information data of all the garbage throwing nodes into management information data and transmits the management information data to the management server. The Lorawan server can also be independently arranged or integrally arranged with the management server according to the requirement, but when the Lorawan gateway is integrally arranged with the management server, the Lorawan server also needs to be integrally arranged with the management server.
The management server receives management information data, the management information data comprise identification serial numbers of garbage cans in corresponding garbage throwing nodes, monitoring information data and time nodes generated by the monitoring information data, and the working state of the garbage throwing nodes is identified and fed back through the management information data. The management server comprises a storage device, and the storage device is used for storing the management information data and the working state of the corresponding garbage throwing node.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control is characterized by comprising a management server, a Lorawan gateway and at least one garbage throwing node;
the garbage throwing node comprises at least one garbage can, a monitoring sensor group and a Lorawan transmission device, wherein the monitoring sensor group is arranged corresponding to the garbage can, monitors in real time to acquire monitoring information data corresponding to the garbage can, and the monitoring information data are sent to the Lorawan gateway through the Lorawan transmission device;
the Lorawan gateway receives monitoring information data sent by all the garbage throwing nodes and transmits the monitoring information data of all the garbage throwing nodes to the Lorawan server;
the Lorawan server integrates the monitoring information data of all the garbage throwing nodes into management information data and transmits the management information data to the management server;
and the management server receives the management information data and identifies and feeds back the working state of the garbage throwing node through the management information data.
2. A trash launch management system according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring sensor group comprises a trash amount monitoring terminal, a fire monitoring terminal and a positioning terminal; the monitoring information data comprises the percentage of the vacant volume of the garbage can, the reduction rate of the vacant volume of the garbage can in a preset time period, fire early warning information in a garbage can control range and real-time position information of the garbage can.
3. A trash deposit management system according to claim 2, wherein the trash amount monitoring terminal comprises a height sensor and a weight sensor for measuring the contents of the trash can; the fire monitoring terminal comprises a flammable and dangerous gas sensor, a flame sensor, a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor; the positioning terminal is a GPS positioning device fixedly arranged on the garbage can.
4. A spam management system according to claim 1 wherein said Lorawan transmission device comprises a lora wireless transceiver chip, said lora wireless transceiver chip transmitting monitoring information data to the Lorawan gateway and receiving message acknowledgement characters fed back by the Lorawan gateway.
5. A garbage placement management system according to claim 4, wherein said Lorawan gateway is in wired or wireless communication with said Lorawan server.
6. A garbage placement management system according to claim 5, wherein said Lorawan gateway is provided independently or integrally with said management server; the Lorawan server is independently arranged or integrally arranged with the management server, and when the Lorawan gateway is integrally arranged with the management server, the Lorawan server is also integrally arranged with the management server.
7. A trash launch management system according to claim 1, wherein the management information data comprises an identification number of a trash can within the corresponding trash launch node, monitoring information data, and a time node at which the monitoring information data was generated.
8. A spam management system according to claim 1, wherein said management server further comprises a storage means for storing management information data and the operating status of the corresponding spam nodes.
9. A garbage throwing management system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein said garbage throwing node further comprises an alarm device, said alarm device emitting an audible and visual alarm according to the monitoring information data and/or the working state of the garbage throwing node fed back by the management server.
10. A refuse chute management system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the refuse chute node further comprises a power supply structure comprising any one or more of a solar power supply, a wind power supply, and a utility power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122163041.0U CN215905168U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122163041.0U CN215905168U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215905168U true CN215905168U (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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| CN202122163041.0U Active CN215905168U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Garbage throwing management system supporting multi-node control |
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| CN (1) | CN215905168U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-08 CN CN202122163041.0U patent/CN215905168U/en active Active
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