CN215903666U - Long rod engraving machine - Google Patents
Long rod engraving machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215903666U CN215903666U CN202121943002.6U CN202121943002U CN215903666U CN 215903666 U CN215903666 U CN 215903666U CN 202121943002 U CN202121943002 U CN 202121943002U CN 215903666 U CN215903666 U CN 215903666U
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- lead screw
- engraving
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- cutter
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of processing machinery, in particular to a long rod engraving machine which comprises a base, a clamping mechanism and an engraving mechanism, wherein a transverse guide rod is fixedly arranged on the base, the clamping mechanism comprises a first chuck and a second chuck which are arranged on the transverse guide rod, the engraving mechanism comprises a longitudinal guide rail, an engraving rack, an engraving cutter mounting frame and an engraving cutter, the longitudinal guide rail slides along the extension direction of the base, the engraving rack reciprocates along the extension direction of the longitudinal guide rail, the engraving cutter mounting frame reciprocates up and down along the engraving rack, and the engraving cutter is arranged on the engraving cutter mounting frame and is driven to rotate by a cutter motor. The device provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, small occupied area and high processing efficiency and processing precision.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of processing machinery, in particular to a long rod engraving machine.
Background
When a billiard cue or other long-rod workpieces are machined, the outer diameter of the workpiece is often milled, and the outer wall of a rod piece is also carved. The existing processing machine needs to firstly perform milling processing on the rod piece on a milling processing lathe and then transfer the rod piece to an engraving machine for engraving processing, the processing machine is high in cost and large in occupied area, a workpiece needs to be transferred repeatedly, and the processing efficiency and the processing precision are low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a long rod engraving machine which is simple in structure, low in cost, small in occupied area and high in machining efficiency and machining precision.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a stock engraver, its includes base, fixture and sculpture mechanism, fixed mounting has horizontal guide arm on the base, fixture is including installing first chuck and the second chuck on horizontal guide arm, sculpture mechanism includes along the gliding longitudinal rail of base extending direction, sculpture frame, sculpture cutter mounting bracket and sculpture cutter, the reciprocating motion of longitudinal rail extending direction is followed to the sculpture frame, and sculpture cutter mounting bracket is along sculpture frame reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the sculpture cutter is installed on sculpture cutter mounting bracket and is rotatory by cutter motor drive.
Further, the base includes two landing legs and the mounting panel of fixed mounting on two landing legs, horizontal lead screw is installed to the mounting panel below, and the gliding sliding sleeve of installing of mounting panel, sliding sleeve and horizontal lead screw pass through screw-thread fit and are connected, longitudinal rail fixed mounting is on the sliding sleeve, horizontal lead screw is rotatory by horizontal lead screw motor drive.
Furthermore, a longitudinal lead screw is mounted on the longitudinal guide rail, the longitudinal lead screw is driven by a longitudinal lead screw motor to rotate, and the engraving rack is slidably mounted on the longitudinal guide rail and fixedly connected with a longitudinal lead screw nut sleeve sleeved on the longitudinal lead screw.
Further, install vertical lead screw in the sculpture frame, vertical lead screw is rotatory by vertical lead screw motor drive, the gliding installation of sculpture cutter mounting bracket is in the sculpture frame and with suit vertical lead screw nut cover fixed connection on vertical lead screw.
Preferably, the number of the transverse guide rods is two, the first chuck comprises a first mounting frame sleeved on the two transverse guide rods and a first clamping portion fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame, the first clamping portion is driven to rotate by the chuck motor, the second chuck comprises a second mounting frame sleeved on the two transverse guide rods and a second clamping portion fixedly mounted on the second mounting frame, and the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are arranged concentrically.
Further, the one end of first mounting bracket and second mounting bracket is fixed mounting respectively has the limiting plate, two transverse guide arm hole of stepping down, two have been seted up at the limiting plate middle part transverse guide arm passes corresponding transverse guide arm hole of stepping down respectively, and limiting plate bottom both sides are equipped with the pterygoid lamina, and two pterygoid lamina middle parts are equipped with the opening that communicates with transverse guide arm hole of stepping down, set up the screw hole that corresponds each other on two pterygoid laminas, and fastening bolt is worn to be equipped with in screw hole department.
Furthermore, a cooling water tank is fixedly mounted on the engraving frame, and a fan is mounted outside the cooling water tank.
The utility model has the advantages of
The long rod engraving machine provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the milling machine has a simple structure, and milling and carving can be realized by replacing the cutter on the same machine.
2. The machine purchasing cost is low, and the occupied area is small.
3. The processing efficiency is high and the processing precision is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a limiting plate;
in the figure, 1, a supporting leg, 2, a mounting plate, 3, a second mounting frame, 4, a sliding sleeve, 5, a longitudinal guide rail, 6, a transverse guide rod, 7, a chuck motor, 8, a first mounting frame, 9, a first clamping part, 10, a workpiece, 11, a vertical screw rod, 12, an engraving rack, 13, a cooling water tank, 14, a vertical screw rod motor, 15, a cutter motor, 16, an engraving cutter mounting frame, 17, an engraving cutter, 18, a second clamping part, 19, a limiting plate, 20, a longitudinal screw rod, 21, a longitudinal screw rod motor, 22, an opening, 23 and a fastening bolt are arranged.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a stock engraver, its includes base, fixture and sculpture mechanism, fixed mounting has transverse guide 6 on the base, fixture is including installing first chuck and the second chuck on transverse guide, sculpture mechanism includes along the gliding longitudinal rail 5 of base extending direction, sculpture frame 12, sculpture cutter mounting bracket 16 and sculpture cutter 17, the longitudinal rail extending direction reciprocating motion is followed to the sculpture frame, and the sculpture cutter mounting bracket is along sculpture frame reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the sculpture cutter is installed on the sculpture cutter mounting bracket and is rotated by the 15 drives of cutter motor.
Further, the base includes two landing legs 1 and fixed mounting on two landing legs mounting panel 2, horizontal lead screw (not shown) is installed to the mounting panel below, and the gliding sliding sleeve 4 of installing of mounting panel, sliding sleeve and horizontal lead screw pass through screw-thread fit and are connected, longitudinal rail fixed mounting is on the sliding sleeve, horizontal lead screw is rotatory by horizontal lead screw motor (not shown) drive. The transverse lead screw motor drives the transverse lead screw to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve drives the longitudinal guide rail and the engraving machine frame on the longitudinal guide rail to do transverse reciprocating motion along the extension direction of the mounting plate, and the operation is stable and reliable.
Further, a longitudinal lead screw 20 is mounted on the longitudinal guide rail, the longitudinal lead screw is driven to rotate by a longitudinal lead screw motor 21, and the engraving machine frame is slidably mounted on the longitudinal guide rail and fixedly connected with a longitudinal lead screw nut sleeve sleeved on the longitudinal lead screw. The longitudinal lead screw motor drives the longitudinal lead screw to rotate, so that the engraving machine frame can reciprocate along the longitudinal guide rail, and the engraving machine frame is stable and reliable.
Further, install vertical lead screw 11 in the sculpture frame, vertical lead screw is rotatory by vertical lead screw motor 14 drive, the gliding installation of sculpture cutter mounting bracket is in the sculpture frame and with suit vertical lead screw nut cover fixed connection on vertical lead screw, vertical lead screw motor drive vertical lead screw is rotatory, can make sculpture cutter mounting bracket along the up-and-down reciprocating motion of sculpture frame, and more steady reliable.
Optimally, the number of the transverse guide rods is two, the first chuck comprises a first mounting frame 8 sleeved on the two transverse guide rods and a first clamping portion 9 fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame, the first clamping portion is driven to rotate by a chuck motor 7, the second chuck comprises a second mounting frame 3 sleeved on the two transverse guide rods and a second clamping portion 18 fixedly mounted on the second mounting frame, the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are arranged concentrically, the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are of an existing structure, a plurality of buffer springs are arranged inside the first clamping portion, a workpiece can be held tightly and can be adjusted according to the diameter of the workpiece, the first clamping portion can be connected and driven to rotate through a synchronous belt between the chuck motor and the first clamping portion, and therefore the workpiece is driven to rotate.
Further, the limiting plates 19 are fixedly mounted at one ends of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame respectively, and the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame can be fixedly connected through bolts. Two transverse guide rod yielding holes (not shown) are formed in the middle of the limiting plate, two transverse guide rods respectively penetrate through the corresponding transverse guide rod yielding holes, wing plates (not shown) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the limiting plate, openings 22 communicated with the transverse guide rod yielding holes are formed in the middle of the two wing plates, threaded holes corresponding to each other are formed in the two wing plates, fastening bolts 23 penetrate through the threaded holes, tightening and loosening of the fastening bolts can be achieved, the limiting plate and the transverse guide rods can be clasped and loosened, transverse movement of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is achieved, and the distance between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion and limiting fixation of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion in the machining process are adjusted according to the length of a workpiece.
Further, fixed mounting has coolant tank 13 in the sculpture frame, and coolant tank's externally mounted has the fan (not shown), and coolant tank is equipped with water inlet and delivery port, and delivery port installation nozzle cools off the processing cutter, and the water inlet is connected with the feed pipe, can retrieve to coolant tank through the wet return to coolant water, and the fan can carry out cooling to the water in the coolant tank, guarantees the life-span and the machining precision of cutter.
According to the long rod engraving machine, the cutter is replaced, milling and engraving of long rod-shaped workpieces can be realized on one device, the overall structure of the device is simple, and the occupied area is small.
Before machining, the workpiece 10 is clamped between the first clamping part and the second clamping part, a milling cutter can be installed firstly to mill the workpiece, and then the carving cutter is replaced to carve the workpiece. When the machining is carried out, the first clamping portion rotates to drive the workpiece to rotate, then the cutter moves vertically, transversely and vertically and rotates simultaneously, the workpiece is machined in a multi-dimensional mode, machining efficiency is high, and machining precision is high.
In conclusion, the long rod engraving machine provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, small occupied area and high machining efficiency and machining precision.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a stock engraver which characterized in that: including base, fixture and sculpture mechanism, fixed mounting has transverse guide on the base, fixture is including installing first chuck and the second chuck on transverse guide, sculpture mechanism includes along gliding longitudinal rail of base extending direction, sculpture frame, sculpture cutter mounting bracket and sculpture cutter, the reciprocating motion of longitudinal rail extending direction is followed to the sculpture frame, and the sculpture cutter mounting bracket is along sculpture frame reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the sculpture cutter is installed on the sculpture cutter mounting bracket and is rotatory by cutter motor drive.
2. The pole engraver of claim 1 wherein the base includes two legs and a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the two legs, a transverse screw is mounted below the mounting plate, a sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the mounting plate, the sliding sleeve is connected with the transverse screw by a screw-fit, the longitudinal guide is fixedly mounted on the sliding sleeve, and the transverse screw is driven by a transverse screw motor to rotate.
3. The pole engraver of claim 1 wherein the longitudinal rail has a longitudinal lead screw mounted thereon, the longitudinal lead screw being rotated by a longitudinal lead screw motor, the engraving carriage being slidably mounted on the longitudinal rail and fixedly connected to a longitudinal lead screw nut sleeve mounted over the longitudinal lead screw.
4. The pole engraver of claim 1 wherein the engraving carriage has a vertical lead screw mounted thereon, the vertical lead screw being rotated by a vertical lead screw motor, the engraving tool mounting bracket being slidably mounted on the engraving carriage and fixedly connected to a vertical lead screw nut sleeve mounted over the vertical lead screw.
5. The pole engraving machine of claim 1, wherein the number of the transverse guide rods is two, the first chuck comprises a first mounting frame sleeved on the two transverse guide rods and a first clamping portion fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame, the first clamping portion is driven to rotate by the chuck motor, the second chuck comprises a second mounting frame sleeved on the two transverse guide rods and a second clamping portion fixedly mounted on the second mounting frame, and the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are arranged concentrically.
6. The pole engraver of claim 5, wherein one end of the first and second mounting brackets is fixedly mounted with a limiting plate, respectively, two lateral guide rod abdicating holes are provided in the middle of the limiting plate, two lateral guide rods respectively pass through the corresponding lateral guide rod abdicating holes, wing plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the limiting plate, openings communicating with the lateral guide rod abdicating holes are provided in the middle of the two wing plates, threaded holes corresponding to each other are provided in the two wing plates, and fastening bolts are inserted through the threaded holes.
7. The pole engraver of claim 1 wherein a cooling water tank is fixedly mounted to the engraver frame and a fan is mounted to the exterior of the cooling water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121943002.6U CN215903666U (en) | 2021-08-18 | 2021-08-18 | Long rod engraving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121943002.6U CN215903666U (en) | 2021-08-18 | 2021-08-18 | Long rod engraving machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN215903666U true CN215903666U (en) | 2022-02-25 |
Family
ID=80291871
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121943002.6U Active CN215903666U (en) | 2021-08-18 | 2021-08-18 | Long rod engraving machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN215903666U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-18 CN CN202121943002.6U patent/CN215903666U/en active Active
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