CN215902654U

CN215902654U - Forging machine with automatic discharge function

Info

Publication number: CN215902654U
Application number: CN202121732074.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖翠
Original assignee: Hunan Lianli Forging Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Lianli Forging Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-28
Filing date: 2021-07-28
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forging machine with an automatic discharging function, which comprises a forging machine main body, a base, a sliding rotary rod and a clutch, wherein the base is fixedly connected with the base; forging machine main part: the top end of the forging machine is provided with a hammer head, the lower end of the hammer head is fixed with a clamping belt, the middle part of the forging machine main body is supported by a vertical upright post, and the middle part of the upright post is fixed with a stop belt; base: the middle part of the base is fixedly provided with a gear ring, the center of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating frame, the middle part of the rotating frame is fixedly provided with a wheel disc, and the top end of the rotating frame is rotatably connected with a material plate through a shaft; sliding the rotary rod: the sliding rotary rod is vertically and rotatably connected to the middle of the rotary frame, and two ends of the sliding rotary rod are respectively connected with the material plate and the gear ring in a matched manner; the side of every clutch all is fixed with the stay cord, and the tip of two stay cords is the side of opposite direction coiling rim plate, and this processing can be transferred the machined part to the outside of forging machine automatically after accomplishing, and steady movement avoids the impaired of machined part.

Description

Forging machine with automatic discharge function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging machines, in particular to a forging machine with an automatic discharging function.

Background

A forging machine is a machine that changes the physical properties of a metal material in a plastic state into a workpiece having a certain shape and size by hammering or the like. The forging hammer for forging in a forging machine is very similar to a press machine (particularly a forging press) in terms of processing performance, but the former forging hammer is fundamentally different from the latter press in that reaction force generated by processing is not received by a bed but received by a mechanical base, and the forging machine does not have a discharging capability during working, and a workpiece is easily damaged when turned over, thereby affecting processing efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects and provide a forging machine with an automatic discharging function, a workpiece can be automatically transferred to the outer side of the forging machine after the machining is finished, the workpiece can stably move, the workpiece is prevented from being damaged, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a forging machine with an automatic discharging function comprises a forging machine main body, a base, a sliding rotary rod and a clutch;

forging machine main part: the top end of the forging machine is provided with a hammer head, the lower end of the hammer head is fixed with a clamping belt, the middle part of the forging machine main body is supported by a vertical upright post, and the middle part of the upright post is fixed with a stop belt;

base: the middle part of the base is fixedly provided with a gear ring, the center of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating frame, the middle part of the rotating frame is fixedly provided with a wheel disc, and the top end of the rotating frame is rotatably connected with a material plate through a shaft;

sliding the rotary rod: the sliding rotary rod is vertically and rotatably connected to the middle of the rotary frame, and two ends of the sliding rotary rod are respectively connected with the material plate and the gear ring in a matched manner;

a clutch: the two pull ropes are oppositely arranged on the stand columns on the two sides, the clutches are matched with the clamping belts, the side face of each clutch is fixedly provided with the pull rope, and the end parts of the two pull ropes are wound on the side face of the wheel disc in opposite directions.

Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixed at one end of the material plate. The angle of fixed plate can be designed according to the forging machine of co-altitude not, and the main machined part that makes things convenient for moves to the fixed plate.

Further, the slip swing arm includes sleeve, gear, fixation nut and screw rod, telescopic middle part is rotated with the middle part of swivel mount and is connected, the gear is fixed at telescopic lower extreme and gear and the inboard tooth meshing of ring gear, fixation nut fixes at telescopic up end, fixation nut's screw hole internal thread connection has vertical screw rod.

Furthermore, a sliding block is fixed at the upper end of the screw rod, and a track groove in sliding fit with the sliding block is formed in the lower surface of the material plate. Synchronous control of the angle of the material plate is achieved through rotation of the sliding rotary rod, and then descending transfer of the machined part is achieved.

Furthermore, the clutch comprises a lifting seat and a clamping arm, the lifting seat is sleeved on the stand column on the upper side of the stop belt in a sliding mode, the clamping arm is connected to the side face of the lifting seat in a rotating mode through a shaft, and the clamping arm is matched and attached to the side face of the stand column. The card arm is rotatable, realizes the separation with the stand, and the card provides power for the rotation and the lift of flitch through the tup when stopping the position area top.

Further, still include first leading wheel and second leading wheel, first leading wheel and second leading wheel are established respectively at the middle part of forging machine main part and base, the stay cord is in proper order around first leading wheel and second leading wheel. And the pull rope is guided and distributed through the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this forging machine with automatic discharge function has following benefit:

1. according to the forging machine with the automatic discharging function, the hammer head provides power for rotation and lifting of the material plate, so that the rotating frame and the material plate can rotate, and a workpiece placed at the end part of the material plate is moved from one side close to the forging machine to one side far away from the forging machine;

2. the synchronous control of the angle of the material plate is realized through the rotation of the sliding rotary rod, the descending transfer of the machined part is further realized, the machined part does not need to be continuously overturned and rolled in the transfer process, and the abrasion of the formed machined part is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the wheel disc structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the forging machine comprises a forging machine main body 1, a hammer head 101, a clamping belt 102, a column 103, a stop belt 104, a base 2, a gear ring 201, a rotating frame 3, a wheel disc 301, a material plate 4, a fixing plate 401, a track groove 402, a sliding rotary rod 5, a sleeve 501, a gear 502, a fixing nut 503, a screw rod 504, a sliding block 505, a clutch 6, a lifting seat 601, a clamping arm 602, a pull rope 7, a first guide wheel 8 and a second guide wheel 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a forging machine with automatic discharging function comprises a forging machine main body 1, a base 2, a sliding rotary rod 5 and a clutch 6;

forging machine main body 1: the top end of the hammer head 101 is provided with a hammer head 101, the lower end of the hammer head 101 is fixed with a clamping belt 102, the middle part of the forging machine main body 1 is supported by a vertical upright post 103, and the middle part of the upright post 103 is fixed with a stop belt 104;

base 2: the middle part is fixed with a gear ring 201, the center of the base 2 is rotationally connected with a rotating frame 3, the middle part of the rotating frame 3 is fixed with a wheel disc 301, and the top end of the rotating frame 3 is rotationally connected with a material plate 4 through a shaft;

a fixing plate 401 is fixed at one end of the material plate 4; the angle of the fixing plate 401 can be designed according to forging machines with different heights, and a workpiece is convenient to move towards the fixing plate 401;

sliding rotary rod 5: the vertical rotary connection is arranged in the middle of the rotating frame 3, and two ends of the sliding rotary rod 5 are respectively connected with the material plate 4 and the gear ring 201 in a matching way;

the sliding rotary rod 5 comprises a sleeve 501, a gear 502, a fixing nut 503 and a screw rod 504, the middle part of the sleeve 501 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the rotating frame 3, the gear 502 is fixed at the lower end of the sleeve 501 and the gear 502 is meshed with teeth on the inner side of the gear ring 201, the fixing nut 503 is fixed on the upper end surface of the sleeve 501, and a vertical screw rod 504 is connected with a threaded hole of the fixing nut 503 in a threaded manner; a sliding block 505 is fixed at the upper end of the screw 504, and a track groove 402 in sliding fit with the sliding block 505 is arranged on the lower surface of the material plate 4;

the clutch 6: two upright posts 103 are oppositely arranged on two sides, the clutches 6 are matched with the clamping belts 102, a pull rope 7 is fixed on the side surface of each clutch 6, and the end parts of the two pull ropes 7 are wound on the side surface of the wheel disc 301 in opposite directions;

it should be noted that the pull ropes 7 on both sides are always ensured to have a part wound on the wheel disc 301, specifically, the whole wheel disc 301 may be circular, and the side surface is provided with a groove for winding the pull rope 7;

the clutch 6 comprises a lifting seat 601 and a clamping arm 602, the lifting seat 601 is sleeved on the upright post 103 on the upper side of the stop belt 104 in a sliding manner, the clamping arm 602 is connected to the side surface of the lifting seat 601 through a shaft in a rotating manner, and the clamping arm 602 is matched and attached to the side surface of the upright post 103;

still include first leading wheel 8 and second leading wheel 9, first leading wheel 8 and second leading wheel 9 are established respectively in the middle part of forging machine main part 1 and base 2, and stay cord 7 is in proper order around first leading wheel 8 and second leading wheel 9.

This forging machine with automatic discharge function, it provides power to be the rotation and the lift of flitch 4 through tup 101, make swivel mount 3 and flitch 4 can rotate, thereby remove the machined part that 4 tip of flitch were placed to the one side of keeping away from the forging machine from the one side that is close to the forging machine, the rotation through slip swing arm 5 realizes the synchro control to 4 angles of flitch, and then realize the decline of machined part and shift, the transfer in-process does not need the machined part to carry out continuous upset and rolls, avoid the wearing and tearing of shaping machined part.

It should be noted that the forging machine main body 1, the hammer head 101, and the column 103 are main structures of an existing forging machine and are not described in detail, and the control of the forging machine main body 1 is controlled by an onboard PLC controller.

The working principle of the forging machine with the automatic discharging function provided by the utility model is as follows:

the material plate 4 is obliquely positioned on the rotating frame 3, one end of the material plate 4 with the fixing plate 401 is positioned at one side of a cutting board of the forging machine main body 1, a formed workpiece is pushed onto the fixing plate 401 through an external manipulator after forging is finished, the clamping arm 602 of the clutch 6 is rotated to be clamped at the side surface of the upright post 103, the stop belt 104 is clamped below the clamping arm 602 when rising along with the hammer head 103, the clutch 6 is driven to rise integrally along the upright post 103, so that the pull rope 7 at one side is pulled, the pull rope 7 wound on the wheel disc 301 drives the wheel disc 301 and the rotating frame 3 to rotate, the workpiece placed on the fixing plate 401 moves from one side close to the forging machine to one side far away from the forging machine, the synchronous sliding rotary rod 5 rotates along with the rotating frame 3, the sliding rotary rod 5 rotates relative to the gear ring 201, the gear ring 201 drives the gear 502 and the sleeve 501 to rotate, the sleeve 501 only rotates and does not lift, the upper end of the screw rod 504 is connected with the rail groove 402 in a sliding mode through the sliding block 505, the screw 504 cannot rotate, and when the sleeve 501 and the fixing nut 503 rotate synchronously, the screw 504 is driven to descend to drive the material plate 4 to change the angle, so that the workpiece is moved from a high position to a low position in the process of rotating along with the material plate 4, and automatic discharging is realized.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forging machine with automatic discharge function which characterized in that: comprises a forging machine main body (1), a base (2), a sliding rotary rod (5) and a clutch (6);

forging machine main body (1): the top end of the forging machine is provided with a hammer head (101), the lower end of the hammer head (101) is fixed with a clamping belt (102), the middle part of the forging machine main body (1) is supported by a vertical upright post (103), and the middle part of the upright post (103) is fixed with a stop belt (104);

base (2): a gear ring (201) is fixed in the middle of the base (2), a rotating frame (3) is rotatably connected to the center of the base (2), a wheel disc (301) is fixed in the middle of the rotating frame (3), and a material plate (4) is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating frame (3) through a shaft;

sliding rotary rod (5): the vertical rotary connecting device is connected to the middle part of the rotating frame (3), and two ends of the sliding rotary rod (5) are respectively connected with the material plate (4) and the gear ring (201) in a matched manner;

clutch (6): the two pull ropes are oppositely arranged on the upright posts (103) on the two sides, the clutches (6) are matched with the clamping belts (102), the side face of each clutch (6) is fixedly provided with the pull rope (7), and the end parts of the two pull ropes (7) are wound on the side face of the wheel disc (301) in opposite directions.

2. A forging machine with automatic discharging function according to claim 1, wherein: and a fixing plate (401) is fixed at one end of the material plate (4).

3. A forging machine with automatic discharging function according to claim 1, wherein: slip swing arm (5) include sleeve (501), gear (502), fixation nut (503) and screw rod (504), the middle part of sleeve (501) is rotated with the middle part of swivel mount (3) and is connected, gear (502) are fixed at the lower extreme of sleeve (501) and gear (502) and the inboard tooth meshing of ring gear (201), fixation nut (503) are fixed at the up end of sleeve (501), the screw hole internal thread of fixation nut (503) is connected with vertical screw rod (504).

4. A forging machine with automatic discharging function according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the screw rod (504) is fixed with a sliding block (505), and the lower surface of the flitch (4) is provided with a track groove (402) which is in sliding fit with the sliding block (505).

5. A forging machine with automatic discharging function according to claim 1, wherein: the clutch (6) comprises a lifting seat (601) and a clamping arm (602), the lifting seat (601) is slidably sleeved on the upright post (103) on the upper side of the stop belt (104), the side face of the lifting seat (601) is connected with the clamping arm (602) through a shaft in a rotating mode, and the clamping arm (602) is matched and attached to the side face of the upright post (103).

6. A forging machine with automatic discharging function according to claim 1, wherein: still include first leading wheel (8) and second leading wheel (9), establish respectively at the middle part of forging machine main part (1) and base (2) first leading wheel (8) and second leading wheel (9), stay cord (7) are in proper order around first leading wheel (8) and second leading wheel (9).